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Chile Demographics: Median age, Gender, Race, Religion

Updated on by Georank team

With a population of 19.8M people, Chile has a median age of 37.5 years which makes it the 61/196 oldest country. 17% of the demographic are children 0-14 years old, 68.9% are working-age people aged 15-64, and 14.1% are older population aged 65+ years.

Chile demographic data

Chile World
Population
19928941
66/197
Median age 37.5 years 61/196
Average age 38.8 years 60/196
Age dependency ratio 45.1% 163/196
Young-age dependency ratio 24.6% 152/196
Old-age dependency ratio 20.5% 60/196
Male:Female ratio 49.7:50.3 N/A
Population density 26.6 ppl/mi² 162/197
Fertility rate 1.17 186/196
Life expectancy 81.5 years 37/197

Median age history and projection chart in
Chile vs World

Chile
Factual

UN forecast
World
Factual

UN forecast
Year Median age
Chile World
1960 20.4 22.5
1961 20.3 22.5
1962 20.3 22.4
1963 20.3 22.2
1964 20.3 22
1965 20.3 21.8
1966 20.3 21.7
1967 20.4 21.6
1968 20.5 21.5
1969 20.6 21.5
1970 20.8 21.4
1971 20.9 21.4
1972 21.1 21.5
1973 21.3 21.5
1974 21.5 21.6
1975 21.7 21.7
1976 22 21.9
1977 22.3 22
1978 22.5 22.2
1979 22.8 22.3
1980 23 22.5
1981 23.3 22.6
1982 23.6 22.7
1983 23.9 22.9
1984 24.2 23
1985 24.4 23.2
1986 24.7 23.3
1987 25 23.4
1988 25.3 23.6
1989 25.6 23.8
1990 25.9 23.9
1991 26.1 24.1
1992 26.4 24.3
1993 26.7 24.5
1994 27 24.7
1995 27.3 25
1996 27.7 25.2
1997 28 25.4
1998 28.3 25.7
1999 28.7 25.9
2000 29 26.1
2001 29.4 26.3
2002 29.8 26.5
2003 30.2 26.7
2004 30.6 27
2005 30.9 27.2
2006 31.3 27.4
2007 31.7 27.6
2008 32.1 27.8
2009 32.4 28
2010 32.7 28.2
2011 33.1 28.4
2012 33.4 28.6
2013 33.7 28.9
2014 34 29.1
2015 34.3 29.3
2016 34.6 29.5
2017 34.9 29.8
2018 35.1 30
2019 35.3 30.3
2020 35.7 30.6
2021 36.2 30.8
2022 36.6 31
2023 37 31.3
2024 37.5 31.6
2025 37.9 31.9
2026 38.4 32.1
2027 38.9 32.3
2028 39.4 32.6
2029 39.9 32.8
2030 40.5 33
2031 41 33.2
2032 41.5 33.4
2033 42 33.6
2034 42.5 33.8
2035 43 34
2036 43.5 34.2
2037 44 34.4
2038 44.5 34.6
2039 45 34.8
2040 45.5 35
2041 46 35.2
2042 46.5 35.4
2043 46.9 35.6
2044 47.4 35.8
2045 47.8 36
2046 48.3 36.2
2047 48.7 36.4
2048 49.1 36.6
2049 49.5 36.8
2050 49.9 37.1

In 1960, the median age in Chile was 20.4 years compared to the world's average of 22.5 years. As of 2024, the median age had increased to 37.5 years compared to the world's average of 31.6 years. Ranked 81st for median age 64 years ago (old to young), Chile ranks 61st currently.

According to the United Nations projections, the median age in Chile is expected to increase to around 49.9 years by 2050. The aging demographics forecast is based on previous years' birth rates and increasing life expectancy.

Chile demographic pyramid: age and gender distribution

Chile
Male

Female
Age range Share of population
Chile
Male Female
0-4 2.42% 2.32%
5-9 3.02% 2.92%
10-14 3.2% 3.08%
15-19 3.13% 3.01%
20-24 3.41% 3.31%
25-29 3.95% 3.86%
30-34 4.23% 4.14%
35-39 4.01% 3.93%
40-44 3.62% 3.56%
45-49 3.38% 3.36%
50-54 3.22% 3.24%
55-59 3% 3.09%
60-64 2.65% 2.8%
65-69 2.22% 2.41%
70-74 1.74% 1.94%
75-79 1.17% 1.4%
80+ 1.33% 1.93%

The chart above is a variation of the population pyramid and represents the age and gender structure. Chile has low demographic potential with 46% of people in the 0-34 age group (ranked 136/196).

Age dependency chart

Chile
Young

Old
World
Young

Old
Year Age dependency ratio
Chile World
Total Young Old Total Young Old
1960 75.5% 69.6% 5.86% 73.5% 64.9% 8.62%
1961 75.8% 69.8% 5.99% 73.8% 65.1% 8.67%
1962 75.9% 69.8% 6.12% 74.1% 65.4% 8.73%
1963 75.8% 69.6% 6.24% 74.9% 66.1% 8.79%
1964 75.5% 69.2% 6.34% 75.5% 66.6% 8.85%
1965 75.1% 68.7% 6.43% 75.8% 66.8% 8.93%
1966 74.7% 68.1% 6.51% 75.9% 66.9% 9%
1967 74.1% 67.5% 6.59% 75.9% 66.8% 9.07%
1968 73.5% 66.9% 6.65% 75.8% 66.6% 9.14%
1969 72.9% 66.1% 6.71% 75.7% 66.5% 9.2%
1970 72.1% 65.3% 6.77% 75.5% 66.2% 9.26%
1971 71.2% 64.4% 6.83% 75.2% 65.9% 9.33%
1972 70.2% 63.3% 6.89% 74.9% 65.6% 9.39%
1973 69.1% 62.2% 6.96% 74.6% 65.1% 9.46%
1974 68% 61% 7.03% 74.4% 64.9% 9.54%
1975 66.9% 59.8% 7.12% 74.2% 64.6% 9.64%
1976 65.8% 58.5% 7.22% 74% 64.3% 9.72%
1977 64.7% 57.3% 7.33% 73.5% 63.7% 9.79%
1978 63.6% 56.1% 7.44% 72.4% 62.5% 9.84%
1979 62.5% 55% 7.55% 71.3% 61.4% 9.88%
1980 61.5% 53.8% 7.66% 70.4% 60.5% 9.89%
1981 60.5% 52.7% 7.77% 69.5% 59.6% 9.85%
1982 59.6% 51.7% 7.88% 68.7% 58.9% 9.79%
1983 58.7% 50.7% 7.99% 67.9% 58.1% 9.72%
1984 57.9% 49.8% 8.11% 67% 57.3% 9.68%
1985 57.2% 49% 8.25% 66.3% 56.6% 9.68%
1986 56.7% 48.3% 8.42% 65.7% 55.9% 9.71%
1987 56.3% 47.7% 8.61% 65.2% 55.4% 9.75%
1988 56% 47.1% 8.83% 64.8% 54.9% 9.81%
1989 55.8% 46.7% 9.1% 64.4% 54.5% 9.89%
1990 55.8% 46.4% 9.41% 64.2% 54.3% 9.97%
1991 55.8% 46% 9.76% 64% 53.9% 10.1%
1992 55.9% 45.7% 10.1% 63.7% 53.6% 10.2%
1993 55.9% 45.4% 10.5% 63.5% 53.2% 10.3%
1994 55.9% 45% 10.9% 63.1% 52.7% 10.4%
1995 55.8% 44.6% 11.3% 62.7% 52.2% 10.5%
1996 55.7% 44.1% 11.6% 62.1% 51.5% 10.6%
1997 55.4% 43.5% 11.8% 61.5% 50.8% 10.7%
1998 54.9% 42.8% 12.1% 60.7% 50% 10.7%
1999 54.4% 42.1% 12.3% 60% 49.2% 10.8%
2000 53.8% 41.2% 12.6% 59.3% 48.4% 10.9%
2001 53.2% 40.4% 12.8% 58.5% 47.6% 11%
2002 52.4% 39.4% 13% 57.8% 46.7% 11.1%
2003 51.5% 38.3% 13.2% 57% 45.9% 11.1%
2004 50.6% 37.2% 13.4% 56.3% 45.1% 11.2%
2005 49.7% 36.1% 13.6% 55.6% 44.3% 11.3%
2006 48.7% 34.9% 13.8% 55% 43.6% 11.4%
2007 47.8% 33.9% 14% 54.5% 43.1% 11.4%
2008 47.1% 33% 14.2% 54.1% 42.6% 11.5%
2009 46.6% 32.2% 14.4% 53.8% 42.2% 11.6%
2010 46.1% 31.5% 14.6% 53.5% 41.9% 11.6%
2011 45.7% 30.8% 14.9% 53.4% 41.6% 11.8%
2012 45.4% 30.2% 15.2% 53.3% 41.4% 11.9%
2013 45.3% 29.7% 15.5% 53.4% 41.2% 12.1%
2014 45.3% 29.3% 15.9% 53.5% 41.1% 12.4%
2015 45.3% 29% 16.3% 53.6% 40.9% 12.7%
2016 45.4% 28.6% 16.8% 53.7% 40.7% 13%
2017 45.2% 28.1% 17.2% 53.9% 40.6% 13.3%
2018 45.1% 27.6% 17.5% 54.1% 40.4% 13.7%
2019 45% 27.1% 17.9% 54.2% 40.1% 14%
2020 45% 26.7% 18.3% 54.2% 39.8% 14.4%
2021 45% 26.2% 18.8% 54.2% 39.5% 14.7%
2022 45% 25.8% 19.3% 54% 39% 15%
2023 45.1% 25.2% 19.9% 53.9% 38.5% 15.4%
2024 45.1% 24.6% 20.5% 53.7% 38% 15.7%

Age dependency is the ratio of people not in the labor force (children under 15 and adults 64+) to people aged 15 to 64. Age dependency in Chile decreased from 50.6% to 45.1% between 2004 and 2024 with a decreased share of children and an increased proportion of people aged 65+

Chile working age demographic chart

Chile
Factual

UN forecast
World
Factual

UN forecast
Year Working age population share
Chile World
1960 57% 57.6%
1961 56.9% 57.5%
1962 56.8% 57.4%
1963 56.9% 57.2%
1964 57% 57%
1965 57.1% 56.9%
1966 57.3% 56.8%
1967 57.4% 56.9%
1968 57.6% 56.9%
1969 57.9% 56.9%
1970 58.1% 57%
1971 58.4% 57.1%
1972 58.8% 57.2%
1973 59.1% 57.3%
1974 59.5% 57.3%
1975 59.9% 57.4%
1976 60.3% 57.5%
1977 60.7% 57.7%
1978 61.1% 58%
1979 61.5% 58.4%
1980 61.9% 58.7%
1981 62.3% 59%
1982 62.7% 59.3%
1983 63% 59.6%
1984 63.3% 59.9%
1985 63.6% 60.1%
1986 63.8% 60.4%
1987 64% 60.5%
1988 64.1% 60.7%
1989 64.2% 60.8%
1990 64.2% 60.9%
1991 64.2% 61%
1992 64.2% 61.1%
1993 64.1% 61.2%
1994 64.1% 61.3%
1995 64.2% 61.5%
1996 64.2% 61.7%
1997 64.4% 61.9%
1998 64.5% 62.2%
1999 64.8% 62.5%
2000 65% 62.8%
2001 65.3% 63.1%
2002 65.6% 63.4%
2003 66% 63.7%
2004 66.4% 64%
2005 66.8% 64.3%
2006 67.2% 64.5%
2007 67.6% 64.7%
2008 68% 64.9%
2009 68.2% 65%
2010 68.5% 65.1%
2011 68.7% 65.2%
2012 68.8% 65.2%
2013 68.8% 65.2%
2014 68.8% 65.2%
2015 68.8% 65.1%
2016 68.8% 65.1%
2017 68.9% 65%
2018 68.9% 64.9%
2019 69% 64.9%
2020 69% 64.8%
2021 68.9% 64.9%
2022 68.9% 64.9%
2023 68.9% 65%
2024 68.9% 65.1%
2025 68.9% 65.2%
2026 68.8% 65.3%
2027 68.8% 65.4%
2028 68.7% 65.4%
2029 68.6% 65.4%
2030 68.6% 65.4%
2031 68.5% 65.4%
2032 68.3% 65.4%
2033 68.2% 65.4%
2034 68% 65.3%
2035 67.7% 65.2%
2036 67.4% 65%
2037 67% 64.9%
2038 66.7% 64.7%
2039 66.3% 64.6%
2040 66% 64.5%
2041 65.6% 64.4%
2042 65.2% 64.3%
2043 64.8% 64.2%
2044 64.4% 64.1%
2045 64% 63.9%
2046 63.6% 63.8%
2047 63.2% 63.7%
2048 62.8% 63.6%
2049 62.3% 63.4%
2050 61.9% 63.3%

The share of working-age demographics aged 15-64 in Chile changed from 66.4% to 68.9% between 2004 and 2024.

Share of young population (0-14 years)

Chile
Factual

UN forecast
World
Factual

UN forecast
Year Share of population 0-14 years old
Chile World
1960 39.7% 37.4%
1961 39.7% 37.5%
1962 39.7% 37.6%
1963 39.6% 37.8%
1964 39.4% 38%
1965 39.2% 38%
1966 39% 38%
1967 38.8% 38%
1968 38.5% 37.9%
1969 38.3% 37.8%
1970 38% 37.7%
1971 37.6% 37.6%
1972 37.2% 37.5%
1973 36.8% 37.3%
1974 36.3% 37.2%
1975 35.8% 37.1%
1976 35.3% 36.9%
1977 34.8% 36.7%
1978 34.3% 36.3%
1979 33.8% 35.9%
1980 33.3% 35.5%
1981 32.9% 35.2%
1982 32.4% 34.9%
1983 32% 34.6%
1984 31.5% 34.3%
1985 31.2% 34%
1986 30.8% 33.8%
1987 30.5% 33.6%
1988 30.2% 33.4%
1989 30% 33.2%
1990 29.8% 33%
1991 29.6% 32.9%
1992 29.3% 32.7%
1993 29.1% 32.5%
1994 28.9% 32.3%
1995 28.6% 32.1%
1996 28.3% 31.8%
1997 28% 31.5%
1998 27.7% 31.1%
1999 27.3% 30.8%
2000 26.8% 30.4%
2001 26.3% 30%
2002 25.8% 29.6%
2003 25.3% 29.2%
2004 24.7% 28.8%
2005 24.1% 28.5%
2006 23.5% 28.1%
2007 22.9% 27.9%
2008 22.4% 27.6%
2009 22% 27.5%
2010 21.5% 27.3%
2011 21.1% 27.1%
2012 20.8% 27%
2013 20.5% 26.9%
2014 20.2% 26.8%
2015 19.9% 26.6%
2016 19.7% 26.5%
2017 19.3% 26.4%
2018 19% 26.2%
2019 18.7% 26%
2020 18.4% 25.8%
2021 18.1% 25.6%
2022 17.8% 25.3%
2023 17.4% 25%
2024 17% 24.7%
2025 16.5% 24.4%
2026 16.1% 24.1%
2027 15.7% 23.8%
2028 15.3% 23.4%
2029 14.9% 23.1%
2030 14.4% 22.8%
2031 14% 22.6%
2032 13.7% 22.3%
2033 13.4% 22.1%
2034 13.1% 21.9%
2035 12.8% 21.7%
2036 12.7% 21.6%
2037 12.5% 21.5%
2038 12.4% 21.4%
2039 12.3% 21.3%
2040 12.2% 21.2%
2041 12.1% 21.1%
2042 12% 21%
2043 12% 21%
2044 11.9% 20.9%
2045 11.8% 20.8%
2046 11.7% 20.7%
2047 11.7% 20.7%
2048 11.6% 20.6%
2049 11.5% 20.5%
2050 11.5% 20.4%

The share of children aged 0-14 in Chile decreased from 24.7% to 17% between 2004 and 2024 due to changes in birth rates.

Share of old population (65+)

Chile
Factual

UN forecast
World
Factual

UN forecast
Year Share of population 65+ years old
Chile World
1960 3.34% 4.97%
1961 3.41% 4.99%
1962 3.48% 5.01%
1963 3.55% 5.02%
1964 3.61% 5.04%
1965 3.67% 5.08%
1966 3.73% 5.12%
1967 3.78% 5.16%
1968 3.83% 5.2%
1969 3.88% 5.24%
1970 3.94% 5.28%
1971 3.99% 5.32%
1972 4.05% 5.37%
1973 4.11% 5.42%
1974 4.19% 5.47%
1975 4.27% 5.53%
1976 4.35% 5.59%
1977 4.45% 5.65%
1978 4.55% 5.71%
1979 4.65% 5.77%
1980 4.75% 5.81%
1981 4.84% 5.81%
1982 4.94% 5.8%
1983 5.03% 5.79%
1984 5.14% 5.8%
1985 5.25% 5.82%
1986 5.37% 5.86%
1987 5.51% 5.91%
1988 5.66% 5.95%
1989 5.84% 6.01%
1990 6.04% 6.07%
1991 6.26% 6.14%
1992 6.51% 6.21%
1993 6.76% 6.29%
1994 7.01% 6.37%
1995 7.23% 6.45%
1996 7.44% 6.53%
1997 7.63% 6.61%
1998 7.81% 6.68%
1999 7.99% 6.76%
2000 8.18% 6.84%
2001 8.36% 6.92%
2002 8.55% 7.01%
2003 8.73% 7.1%
2004 8.91% 7.18%
2005 9.09% 7.26%
2006 9.27% 7.34%
2007 9.44% 7.41%
2008 9.62% 7.47%
2009 9.8% 7.52%
2010 10% 7.58%
2011 10.2% 7.66%
2012 10.4% 7.78%
2013 10.7% 7.92%
2014 11% 8.08%
2015 11.2% 8.26%
2016 11.5% 8.45%
2017 11.8% 8.65%
2018 12.1% 8.88%
2019 12.3% 9.1%
2020 12.6% 9.33%
2021 13% 9.53%
2022 13.3% 9.74%
2023 13.7% 9.98%
2024 14.1% 10.2%
2025 14.6% 10.4%
2026 15.1% 10.6%
2027 15.5% 10.8%
2028 16% 11.1%
2029 16.5% 11.5%
2030 17% 11.7%
2031 17.5% 12%
2032 18% 12.3%
2033 18.5% 12.6%
2034 19% 12.8%
2035 19.5% 13.1%
2036 20% 13.4%
2037 20.4% 13.7%
2038 20.9% 13.9%
2039 21.4% 14.1%
2040 21.8% 14.3%
2041 22.3% 14.5%
2042 22.8% 14.7%
2043 23.2% 14.9%
2044 23.7% 15%
2045 24.2% 15.2%
2046 24.6% 15.4%
2047 25.1% 15.7%
2048 25.6% 15.9%
2049 26.1% 16.1%
2050 26.7% 16.3%

The share of older people aged 65 and over in Chile increased from 8.91% to 14.1% between 2004 and 2024 due to changes in life expectancy.

Demographics by nationality or race

Chile
Race Share of demographic
Non-Indigenous 84.7%
Mapuche 9.93%
Aymara 0.89%
Quechua 0.19%
Colla 0.12%
Rapanui 0.05%
Yámana 0.009%
All other 4.08%

Religion demographics

Chile
Religion Share of population
Christianity 68.3%
Atheism 30.3%
Judaism 0.08%
Islam 0.07%
Buddhism 0.04%
Hinduism 0.005%
All other 1.22%

Median age map

Median age

Demographics comparisons

Demographics vs Chile
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