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Luxembourg vs Niger statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Luxembourg has a population of 677K (ranked 164/197), compared with 27M in Niger (ranked 55/197). Luxembourg's land area is 994 sq mi versus 489,076 sq mi for Niger (ranked 169th vs. 20th).

By GDP, Luxembourg ranks 74/197 ($93.3B) and Niger ranks 130/197 ($19.9B). By GDP per capita, Luxembourg ranks 3/197 ($137,782), while Niger ranks 187/197 ($735).

Main facts and rankings

Luxembourg Niger
Population
693885
29080898
Population rank 164/197 53/197
GDP
$93.3B
2024
$19.9B
2024
GDP rank 74/197 130/197
GDP per capita
$137,782
2024
$735
2024
GDP per capita rank 3/197 187/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$155,941
2024
$2,050
2024
Government debt
$24.5B
2024
$9.39B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
26.3%
2024
47.2%
2024
Government debt per person
$36,221
2024
$347
2024
Government debt per person rank 19/185 173/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$69,593
2026
$1,163
2026
Land area 994 sq mi 489,076 sq mi
Population density
696 ppl/mi²
2026
59 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
1.25
2023
6.06
2023
Median age
40.2 years
2024
16.5 years
2024
Life expectancy
82.6 years
2026
61.9 years
2026

Luxembourg and Niger: Comparison Charts

Luxembourg and Niger economies compared

GDP
Luxembourg

Niger
1x
Year GDP
Luxembourg Niger
2024 $93,279,851,863 $19,876,128,486
2023 $88,788,881,539 $16,698,786,978
2022 $80,801,680,397 $15,433,852,712
2021 $86,386,759,695 $14,915,002,436
2020 $73,670,782,100 $13,744,653,103
2019 $69,872,035,114 $12,889,555,561
2018 $71,085,623,495 $12,837,307,497
2017 $65,712,180,343 $11,185,104,252
2016 $62,216,885,436 $10,398,861,982
2015 $60,071,584,216 $9,683,867,926
2014 $68,804,811,898 $10,862,943,544
2013 $65,203,276,467 $10,224,897,438
2012 $59,776,383,527 $9,426,912,648
2011 $61,696,281,326 $8,772,950,778
2010 $56,213,985,987 $7,851,192,502
2009 $54,467,289,898 $7,352,131,310
2008 $58,844,277,702 $7,297,600,226
2007 $51,587,401,416 $5,731,485,052
2006 $42,910,146,296 $4,756,361,252
2005 $37,672,280,120 $4,383,315,965
2004 $35,064,843,793 $3,760,443,738
2003 $29,667,268,248 $3,394,084,732
2002 $23,649,833,332 $2,782,192,879
2001 $21,387,533,703 $2,448,714,704
2000 $21,230,182,989 $2,241,753,193
1999 $21,899,317,599 $2,537,789,821
1998 $20,150,053,345 $2,643,363,519
1997 $19,563,836,265 $2,290,318,910
1996 $20,895,314,658 $2,405,686,940
1995 $20,853,093,870 $2,302,537,562
1994 $17,701,798,891 $1,938,058,175
1993 $15,925,521,222 $3,052,673,849
1992 $15,518,702,635 $3,386,232,579
1991 $13,834,219,728 $3,285,796,875
1990 $12,778,792,854 $3,512,356,508
1989 $10,037,674,038 $2,179,567,114
1988 $9,418,167,855 $2,280,356,193
1987 $8,320,902,215 $2,233,006,105
1986 $6,685,595,088 $1,904,096,998
1985 $4,577,211,767 $1,440,581,652
1984 $4,438,435,493 $1,461,243,326
1983 $4,524,217,751 $1,803,099,561
1982 $4,602,316,793 $2,017,612,216
1981 $5,053,665,797 $2,170,893,414
1980 $6,019,805,490 $2,508,524,721
1979 $5,516,982,664 $2,109,277,666
1978 $4,718,539,772 $1,774,365,590
1977 $3,789,321,328 $1,291,458,041
1976 $3,423,586,207 $1,064,517,601
1975 $3,123,333,333 $1,048,690,933
1974 $3,183,637,117 $1,026,137,111
1973 $2,609,875,802 $946,385,105
1972 $1,901,697,370 $742,779,661
1971 $1,518,773,421 $693,573,704
1970 $1,457,768,455 $649,916,621
1969 $1,245,432,991 $625,867,985
1968 $1,075,561,623 $641,214,226
1967 $983,052,315 $665,586,872
1966 $976,717,015 $702,296,079
1965 $929,477,285 $673,383,511
1964 $910,877,686 $582,816,396
1963 $797,902,154 $586,294,879
1962 $747,846,862 $531,736,599
1961 $710,163,719 $485,785,231
1960 $709,941,874 $449,526,873

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/luxembourg/niger | CC BY

Luxembourg and Niger economies compared

GDP per capita
Luxembourg

Niger
1x
Year GDP per capita
Luxembourg Niger
2024 $137,782 $735
2023 $133,231 $638
2022 $123,720 $610
2021 $134,966 $609
2020 $116,860 $580
2019 $112,697 $562
2018 $116,927 $579
2017 $110,193 $522
2016 $106,899 $503
2015 $105,462 $486
2014 $123,679 $565
2013 $120,000 $552
2012 $112,585 $529
2011 $119,025 $511
2010 $110,886 $474
2009 $109,420 $461
2008 $120,422 $475
2007 $107,475 $387
2006 $90,789 $333
2005 $80,988 $319
2004 $76,545 $283.5
2003 $65,689 $265.2
2002 $53,006 $225.3
2001 $48,440 $205.4
2000 $48,660 $194.8
1999 $50,872 $228.3
1998 $47,445 $246.1
1997 $46,642 $220.6
1996 $50,444 $239.5
1995 $51,032 $237
1994 $43,933 $206.2
1993 $40,067 $335
1992 $39,571 $384
1991 $35,747 $384
1990 $33,465 $424
1989 $26,618 $271.3
1988 $25,219 $292.6
1987 $22,443 $295.3
1986 $18,150 $259.6
1985 $12,482 $202.4
1984 $12,127 $211.5
1983 $12,374 $268.8
1982 $12,591 $310
1981 $13,837 $343
1980 $16,531 $409
1979 $15,204 $354
1978 $13,034 $307
1977 $10,486 $229.8
1976 $9,491 $194.8
1975 $8,701 $197.2
1974 $8,967 $198.3
1973 $7,447 $187.9
1972 $5,487 $151.4
1971 $4,435 $145.2
1970 $4,298 $139.8
1969 $3,690 $138.3
1968 $3,203 $145.6
1967 $2,935 $155.4
1966 $2,925 $168.6
1965 $2,804 $166.3
1964 $2,779 $148.1
1963 $2,462 $153.3
1962 $2,332 $143.2
1961 $2,241 $134.6
1960 $2,261 $128.3

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/luxembourg/niger | CC BY

Luxembourg vs. Niger life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Luxembourg

Niger
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Luxembourg Niger
2026 82.6 61.9
2025 82.5 61.7
2024 82.4 61.4
2023 82.2 61.2
2022 82.2 60.4
2021 81.8 59.5
2020 81.4 59.9
2019 81.6 60
2018 81.5 59.8
2017 81.1 59.5
2016 81.6 59.2
2015 81.3 58.8
2014 81.2 58.7
2013 80.9 58.4
2012 80.4 58
2011 80.3 57.6
2010 80.1 57.1
2009 79.9 56.5
2008 80.1 55.9
2007 79.1 55.1
2006 78.8 54.2
2005 78.9 53.3
2004 78.7 52.4
2003 77.3 51.5
2002 77.6 50.6
2001 77.5 49.9
2000 77.3 49.2
1999 77 48.5
1998 76.6 47.8
1997 76.4 47.1
1996 76.2 46.3
1995 75.9 45.5
1994 75.9 44.6
1993 75.4 43.8
1992 74.7 43.1
1991 75 42.3
1990 75 41.7
1989 74.3 41.2
1988 74.3 40.8
1987 73.9 40.5
1986 74.1 40.3
1985 73.3 40.1
1984 72.7 40
1983 73 40
1982 72.2 39.8
1981 72.1 39.6
1980 72.4 39.3
1979 72.3 38.9
1978 71.5 38.3
1977 71.5 37.7
1976 70.2 37.1
1975 70.3 36.6
1974 70.2 36.2
1973 70.3 35.9
1972 70.5 35.8
1971 69.2 35.3
1970 69.2 35.9
1969 69.7 36
1968 70 36.1
1967 69.5 36.2
1966 68.9 36.3
1965 69.2 36.4
1964 68.8 36.5
1963 68.7 36.4
1962 68.4 36.3
1961 69.1 36.3
1960 68.8 36.2
1959 68.4 36.1
1958 68.4 36.1
1957 66.9 36.1
1956 67.1 36
1955 67.4 36
1954 66.7 36
1953 66.4 35.9
1952 66.1 35.9
1951 65.9 35.9
1950 65.5 35.9

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/luxembourg/niger | CC BY

Luxembourg and Niger population clocks and comparison

Population
Luxembourg

Niger
1x
Year Population
Luxembourg Niger
2024 677,012 27,032,412
2023 666,430 26,159,867
2022 653,103 25,311,973
2021 640,064 24,502,140
2020 630,419 23,717,613
2019 620,001 22,947,757
2018 607,950 22,188,069
2017 596,336 21,435,446
2016 582,014 20,685,753
2015 569,604 19,939,498
2014 556,319 19,215,909
2013 543,360 18,519,898
2012 530,946 17,836,769
2011 518,347 17,176,283
2010 506,953 16,548,835
2009 497,783 15,943,675
2008 488,650 15,361,915
2007 479,993 14,803,610
2006 472,637 14,268,581
2005 465,158 13,756,192
2004 458,095 13,265,836
2003 451,630 12,796,984
2002 446,175 12,349,144
2001 441,525 11,920,647
2000 436,300 11,509,630
1999 430,475 11,117,411
1998 424,700 10,741,413
1997 419,450 10,383,969
1996 414,225 10,044,852
1995 408,625 9,714,529
1994 402,925 9,398,258
1993 397,475 9,100,789
1992 392,175 8,817,633
1991 387,000 8,546,900
1990 381,850 8,286,059
1989 377,100 8,034,780
1988 373,450 7,793,748
1987 370,750 7,561,150
1986 368,355 7,335,811
1985 366,706 7,118,457
1984 365,998 6,909,971
1983 365,622 6,708,644
1982 365,525 6,512,732
1981 365,225 6,322,006
1980 364,150 6,135,971
1979 362,856 5,955,556
1978 362,007 5,782,932
1977 361,358 5,619,716
1976 360,731 5,464,962
1975 358,950 5,317,019
1974 355,050 5,174,953
1973 350,450 5,037,865
1972 346,600 4,904,845
1971 342,421 4,776,225
1970 339,171 4,650,275
1969 337,500 4,525,725
1968 335,850 4,403,637
1967 334,995 4,283,590
1966 333,895 4,165,544
1965 331,500 4,049,695
1964 327,750 3,935,814
1963 324,100 3,823,873
1962 320,750 3,714,520
1961 316,845 3,608,162
1960 313,970 3,505,050

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/luxembourg/niger | CC BY

Fertility rates in Luxembourg and Niger

Fertility rate
Luxembourg

Niger
1x
Year Fertility rate
Luxembourg Niger
2023 1.25 6.06
2022 1.31 6.14
2021 1.38 6.2
2020 1.36 6.37
2019 1.34 6.54
2018 1.38 6.71
2017 1.39 6.87
2016 1.41 7.04
2015 1.47 7.22
2014 1.5 7.34
2013 1.55 7.45
2012 1.57 7.53
2011 1.52 7.59
2010 1.63 7.64
2009 1.59 7.68
2008 1.61 7.7
2007 1.61 7.73
2006 1.65 7.74
2005 1.63 7.77
2004 1.66 7.78
2003 1.62 7.79
2002 1.63 7.8
2001 1.66 7.81
2000 1.76 7.83
1999 1.74 7.84
1998 1.68 7.84
1997 1.71 7.8
1996 1.77 7.78
1995 1.7 7.78
1994 1.72 7.79
1993 1.7 7.79
1992 1.64 7.8
1991 1.6 7.8
1990 1.6 7.81
1989 1.52 7.82
1988 1.51 7.84
1987 1.4 7.87
1986 1.43 7.9
1985 1.38 7.93
1984 1.42 7.92
1983 1.43 7.9
1982 1.49 7.86
1981 1.55 7.82
1980 1.5 7.78
1979 1.48 7.72
1978 1.48 7.66
1977 1.5 7.6
1976 1.48 7.56
1975 1.55 7.54
1974 1.58 7.54
1973 1.58 7.53
1972 1.75 7.52
1971 1.95 7.52
1970 1.97 7.51
1969 2.02 7.51
1968 2.12 7.5
1967 2.24 7.49
1966 2.34 7.48
1965 2.42 7.47
1964 2.34 7.48
1963 - 7.49
1962 2.37 7.5
1961 - 7.51
1960 2.29 7.53

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/luxembourg/niger | CC BY

Luxembourg and Niger demographics compared

Median age
Luxembourg

Niger
1x
Year Median age, years
Luxembourg Niger
2024 40.2 16.5
2023 39.9 16.3
2022 39.7 16.2
2021 39.7 16
2020 39.6 15.9
2019 39.5 15.8
2018 39.5 15.7
2017 39.4 15.6
2016 39.3 15.5
2015 39.3 15.4
2014 39.2 15.3
2013 39.1 15.3
2012 39.1 15.3
2011 39 15.3
2010 38.9 15.3
2009 38.8 15.4
2008 38.7 15.5
2007 38.5 15.5
2006 38.4 15.7
2005 38.2 15.8
2004 38 15.9
2003 37.8 16
2002 37.6 16.1
2001 37.3 16.2
2000 37.3 16.3
1999 37.3 16.4
1998 37.1 16.5
1997 37 16.5
1996 36.8 16.6
1995 36.7 16.6
1994 36.6 16.6
1993 36.5 16.6
1992 36.5 16.6
1991 36.4 16.6
1990 36.4 16.5
1989 36.3 16.5
1988 36.2 16.5
1987 36.1 16.4
1986 36 16.4
1985 35.8 16.4
1984 35.6 16.4
1983 35.4 16.4
1982 35.2 16.4
1981 35 16.4
1980 34.9 16.4
1979 34.8 16.4
1978 34.8 16.4
1977 34.8 16.3
1976 34.9 16.3
1975 35 16.2
1974 35 16.1
1973 35.1 16.1
1972 35.1 16
1971 35.3 15.9
1970 35.3 15.9
1969 35.3 15.8
1968 35.3 15.7
1967 35.2 15.7
1966 35.2 15.6
1965 35.2 15.6
1964 35.2 15.6
1963 35.1 15.5
1962 35.1 15.5
1961 35.1 15.5
1960 35.1 15.5

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/luxembourg/niger | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Luxembourg Niger
GNI, Atlas method
$57.3B
2024
$18.3B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
46.9%
2024
13.4%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
3.71%
2022
4.07%
2023
Military expenditure, % of GDP
0.96%
2024
2.24%
2024
Armed forces personnel
1,000
2020
10,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
+1.03%
2024
-4.27%
2024
Unemployment rate
6.42%
2024
0.4%
2022
Services, % of GDP
81.2%
2024
45%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
9.66%
2024
17.6%
2024
Economic freedom index
79.7
2026
51
2026
Income share by richest 10%
25%
2023
27.8%
2021
Income share by poorest 10%
2.8%
2023
3.8%
2021
Number of billionaires
1
2025
n/a
Percentage of billionaires
0.0002%
2025
n/a
Listed domestic companies
28
2024
n/a
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$41.9B
2024
n/a
Total reserves including gold
$2.79B
2024
n/a
Personal remittances received
$2.5B
2024
$650M
2024
International tourist arrivals
525,000
2020
85,000
2020
International tourism as share of exports
2.97%
2020
9.38%
2019
Banked people share
98.8%
2017
14.8%
2024

Energy

Luxembourg Niger
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
4,592 kg
2023
162 kg
2022
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$32.8
2023
$11.4
2022
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
7.15 megatons
2024
3.21 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
10.6 tons
2024
0.12 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
70.4%
2023
0%
2022
Renewable energy use share
20.5%
2021
79.6%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
2.55%
2023
0.05%
2022
Net energy imports use share
109.6%
2023
5.41%
2022
Electric power consumption per capita
11,428 kWh
2023
62.4 kWh
2022
Renewable electricity output share
89%
2021
6.38%
2021
Hydroelectric share
48.8%
2023
0%
2021
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
100%
2023
20.1%
2023

Society

Luxembourg Niger
% of world population
0.008%
2024
0.33%
2024
Annual migration change
+5,237
2025
-7,704
2025
Urban population
94.8%
2024
18%
2024
Male:Female ratio
50.3:49.7
2024
50.8:49.2
2024
Average male height
5.86 ft
2025
5.59 ft
2025
Average female height
5.42 ft
2025
5.24 ft
2025
Quality of life index
94.2
2026
14.1
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
78
2025
31
2025
Higher education index
79
2026
10
2026
Homicides per 100K people
1.54
2022
4.39
2012
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
4.1
2019
25.5
2019
Visa free countries
172
2025
63
2025
Adult literacy rate
100%
2000
35.6%
2022
English speaking
57%
2023
1%
2025
People using the Internet
98.8%
2024
23.2%
2023

Health

Luxembourg Niger
Government health expenditure per capita
$8,170
2024
$26
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$695
2024
$13.4
2023
Life expectancy
82.6 years
2026
61.9 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
1.24%
2024
14.6%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
2.98
2017
0.04
2023
Age at first childbirth
31.4 years
2023
18.5 years
2025
Maternal mortality per 100K births
11
2023
350
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
2.3
2023
114.8
2023
Obesity rate
18.9%
2022
6.21%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
5.8%
2024
4.1%
2024
Air quality index
81
2026
12
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
23%
2022
7.7%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
10.8 liters
2020
0.13 liters
2020

Territory

Luxembourg Niger
% of world land
0.002%
2026
0.85%
2026
Land area per capita
1,468 sq mi
2024
18,092 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
514 sq mi
2026
179,918 sq mi
2026
Forest area
342 sq mi
2026
4,025 sq mi
2026
Roads length
1,786 mi
2019
11,774 mi
2010

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
  12. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2023, retrieved 2026-03-10)

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