Skip to content

Eswatini vs Luxembourg statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Eswatini has a population of 1.24M (ranked 157/197), compared with 677K in Luxembourg (ranked 164/197). Eswatini's land area is 6,641 sq mi versus 994 sq mi for Luxembourg (ranked 154th vs. 169th).

By GDP, Eswatini ranks 162/197 ($4.86B) and Luxembourg ranks 74/197 ($93.3B). By GDP per capita, Eswatini ranks 131/197 ($3,910), while Luxembourg ranks 3/197 ($137,782).

Main facts and rankings

Eswatini Luxembourg
Population
1273390
693885
Population rank 156/197 164/197
GDP
$4.86B
2024
$93.3B
2024
GDP rank 162/197 74/197
GDP per capita
$3,910
2024
$137,782
2024
GDP per capita rank 131/197 3/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$11,799
2024
$155,941
2024
Government debt
$1.93B
2024
$24.5B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
39.8%
2024
26.3%
2024
Government debt per person
$1,554
2024
$36,221
2024
Government debt per person rank 130/185 19/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$3,913
2026
$69,593
2026
Land area 6,641 sq mi 994 sq mi
Population density
191.2 ppl/mi²
2026
696 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
2.75
2023
1.25
2023
Median age
23.2 years
2024
40.2 years
2024
Life expectancy
64.5 years
2026
82.6 years
2026

Eswatini and Luxembourg: Comparison Charts

Eswatini and Luxembourg economies compared

GDP
Eswatini

Luxembourg
1x
Year GDP
Eswatini Luxembourg
2024 $4,858,885,841 $93,279,851,863
2023 $4,621,191,262 $88,788,881,539
2022 $4,746,660,274 $80,801,680,397
2021 $4,807,069,277 $86,386,759,695
2020 $4,134,677,810 $73,670,782,100
2019 $4,617,018,959 $69,872,035,114
2018 $4,643,751,059 $71,085,623,495
2017 $4,462,640,651 $65,712,180,343
2016 $3,722,306,117 $62,216,885,436
2015 $3,908,217,914 $60,071,584,216
2014 $4,285,065,665 $68,804,811,898
2013 $4,463,396,204 $65,203,276,467
2012 $4,747,813,067 $59,776,383,527
2011 $4,722,912,047 $61,696,281,326
2010 $4,360,714,359 $56,213,985,987
2009 $3,525,213,502 $54,467,289,898
2008 $3,235,921,171 $58,844,277,702
2007 $3,391,122,887 $51,587,401,416
2006 $3,215,307,901 $42,910,146,296
2005 $3,097,946,371 $37,672,280,120
2004 $2,710,331,785 $35,064,843,793
2003 $2,149,632,433 $29,667,268,248
2002 $1,393,945,031 $23,649,833,332
2001 $1,502,870,486 $21,387,533,703
2000 $1,697,161,558 $21,230,182,989
1999 $1,547,888,496 $21,899,317,599
1998 $1,576,908,856 $20,150,053,345
1997 $1,716,714,070 $19,563,836,265
1996 $1,602,741,834 $20,895,314,658
1995 $1,698,989,464 $20,853,093,870
1994 $1,419,294,254 $17,701,798,891
1993 $1,357,189,552 $15,925,521,222
1992 $1,284,759,928 $15,518,702,635
1991 $1,156,135,718 $13,834,219,728
1990 $1,114,694,041 $12,778,792,854
1989 $696,921,542 $10,037,674,038
1988 $692,026,455 $9,418,167,855
1987 $584,126,092 $8,320,902,215
1986 $449,140,318 $6,685,595,088
1985 $360,079,419 $4,577,211,767
1984 $494,483,409 $4,438,435,493
1983 $555,336,146 $4,524,217,751
1982 $537,568,059 $4,602,316,793
1981 $570,774,825 $5,053,665,797
1980 $541,976,853 $6,019,805,490
1979 $412,093,134 $5,516,982,664
1978 $340,630,085 $4,718,539,772
1977 $304,060,076 $3,789,321,328
1976 $272,550,068 $3,423,586,207
1975 $288,299,789 $3,123,333,333
1974 $264,320,941 $3,183,637,117
1973 $221,915,128 $2,609,875,802
1972 $146,736,479 $1,901,697,370
1971 $136,462,081 $1,518,773,421
1970 $112,139,955 $1,457,768,455
1969 $105,419,958 $1,245,432,991
1968 $79,799,968 $1,075,561,623
1967 $74,759,970 $983,052,315
1966 $76,859,969 $976,717,015
1965 $70,279,972 $929,477,285
1964 $64,980,554 $910,877,686
1963 $54,129,438 $797,902,154
1962 $45,927,962 $747,846,862
1961 $43,026,043 $710,163,719
1960 $35,076,846 $709,941,874

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/eswatini/luxembourg | CC BY

Eswatini and Luxembourg economies compared

GDP per capita
Eswatini

Luxembourg
1x
Year GDP per capita
Eswatini Luxembourg
2024 $3,910 $137,782
2023 $3,756 $133,231
2022 $3,894 $123,720
2021 $3,984 $134,966
2020 $3,467 $116,860
2019 $3,913 $112,697
2018 $3,973 $116,927
2017 $3,853 $110,193
2016 $3,238 $106,899
2015 $3,420 $105,462
2014 $3,771 $123,679
2013 $3,950 $120,000
2012 $4,225 $112,585
2011 $4,225 $119,025
2010 $3,923 $110,886
2009 $3,190 $109,420
2008 $2,947 $120,422
2007 $3,109 $107,475
2006 $2,965 $90,789
2005 $2,871 $80,988
2004 $2,526 $76,545
2003 $2,015 $65,689
2002 $1,316 $53,006
2001 $1,430 $48,440
2000 $1,630 $48,660
1999 $1,502 $50,872
1998 $1,547 $47,445
1997 $1,705 $46,642
1996 $1,619 $50,444
1995 $1,751 $51,032
1994 $1,461 $43,933
1993 $1,397 $40,067
1992 $1,362 $39,571
1991 $1,273 $35,747
1990 $1,278 $33,465
1989 $832 $26,618
1988 $865 $25,219
1987 $765 $22,443
1986 $611 $18,150
1985 $510 $12,482
1984 $726 $12,127
1983 $843 $12,374
1982 $843 $12,591
1981 $925 $13,837
1980 $908 $16,531
1979 $714 $15,204
1978 $610 $13,034
1977 $563 $10,486
1976 $521 $9,491
1975 $568 $8,701
1974 $536 $8,967
1973 $463 $7,447
1972 $315 $5,487
1971 $301 $4,435
1970 $254.2 $4,298
1969 $245.2 $3,690
1968 $190.4 $3,203
1967 $182.8 $2,935
1966 $192.7 $2,925
1965 $181 $2,804
1964 $171.6 $2,779
1963 $146.4 $2,462
1962 $127.1 $2,332
1961 $121.8 $2,241
1960 $101.6 $2,261

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/eswatini/luxembourg | CC BY

Eswatini vs. Luxembourg life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Eswatini

Luxembourg
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Eswatini Luxembourg
2026 64.5 82.6
2025 64.4 82.5
2024 64.3 82.4
2023 64.1 82.2
2022 63 82.2
2021 58.2 81.8
2020 59.9 81.4
2019 59.8 81.6
2018 58.7 81.5
2017 57.6 81.1
2016 56.2 81.6
2015 54.9 81.3
2014 53.5 81.2
2013 52.1 80.9
2012 50.7 80.4
2011 49.1 80.3
2010 48.3 80.1
2009 46.9 79.9
2008 45.9 80.1
2007 45.2 79.1
2006 44.6 78.8
2005 44 78.9
2004 43.9 78.7
2003 44.6 77.3
2002 45.4 77.6
2001 46.3 77.5
2000 47.6 77.3
1999 48.8 77
1998 50.1 76.6
1997 51.7 76.4
1996 53.3 76.2
1995 55.1 75.9
1994 56.6 75.9
1993 58.1 75.4
1992 59.3 74.7
1991 60.4 75
1990 61.2 75
1989 61.7 74.3
1988 61.9 74.3
1987 61.9 73.9
1986 61.6 74.1
1985 61.2 73.3
1984 60.4 72.7
1983 58.4 73
1982 59.5 72.2
1981 58.8 72.1
1980 58.2 72.4
1979 57.5 72.3
1978 56.8 71.5
1977 56 71.5
1976 55.2 70.2
1975 54.4 70.3
1974 53.7 70.2
1973 53 70.3
1972 52.4 70.5
1971 51.8 69.2
1970 51.2 69.2
1969 50.6 69.7
1968 50.1 70
1967 49.5 69.5
1966 49 68.9
1965 48.4 69.2
1964 47.9 68.8
1963 47.5 68.7
1962 47.1 68.4
1961 46.7 69.1
1960 46.4 68.8
1959 46.1 68.4
1958 45.8 68.4
1957 45.4 66.9
1956 45.1 67.1
1955 44.8 67.4
1954 44.6 66.7
1953 44.3 66.4
1952 44 66.1
1951 43.7 65.9
1950 43.4 65.5

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/eswatini/luxembourg | CC BY

Eswatini and Luxembourg population clocks and comparison

Population
Eswatini

Luxembourg
1x
Year Population
Eswatini Luxembourg
2024 1,242,822 677,012
2023 1,230,506 666,430
2022 1,218,917 653,103
2021 1,206,593 640,064
2020 1,192,729 630,419
2019 1,179,874 620,001
2018 1,168,929 607,950
2017 1,158,195 596,336
2016 1,149,507 582,014
2015 1,142,813 569,604
2014 1,136,299 556,319
2013 1,129,990 543,360
2012 1,123,863 530,946
2011 1,117,833 518,347
2010 1,111,650 506,953
2009 1,105,153 497,783
2008 1,098,091 488,650
2007 1,090,705 479,993
2006 1,084,436 472,637
2005 1,079,022 465,158
2004 1,073,159 458,095
2003 1,066,700 451,630
2002 1,059,441 446,175
2001 1,051,064 441,525
2000 1,041,414 436,300
1999 1,030,782 430,475
1998 1,019,653 424,700
1997 1,006,635 419,450
1996 989,841 414,225
1995 970,433 408,625
1994 971,212 402,925
1993 971,318 397,475
1992 943,416 392,175
1991 908,189 387,000
1990 872,428 381,850
1989 837,800 377,100
1988 799,798 373,450
1987 763,811 370,750
1986 734,732 368,355
1985 706,196 366,706
1984 680,783 365,998
1983 658,957 365,622
1982 637,652 365,525
1981 616,808 365,225
1980 596,644 364,150
1979 577,199 362,856
1978 558,446 362,007
1977 540,348 361,358
1976 523,330 360,731
1975 507,673 358,950
1974 492,988 355,050
1973 479,038 350,450
1972 465,788 346,600
1971 453,183 342,421
1970 441,216 339,171
1969 429,875 337,500
1968 419,147 335,850
1967 409,031 334,995
1966 398,766 333,895
1965 388,336 331,500
1964 378,656 327,750
1963 369,759 324,100
1962 361,365 320,750
1961 353,264 316,845
1960 345,337 313,970

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/eswatini/luxembourg | CC BY

Fertility rates in Eswatini and Luxembourg

Fertility rate
Eswatini

Luxembourg
1x
Year Fertility rate
Eswatini Luxembourg
2023 2.75 1.25
2022 2.8 1.31
2021 2.84 1.38
2020 2.89 1.36
2019 2.93 1.34
2018 2.97 1.38
2017 3.02 1.39
2016 3.07 1.41
2015 3.12 1.47
2014 3.18 1.5
2013 3.24 1.55
2012 3.27 1.57
2011 3.32 1.52
2010 3.38 1.63
2009 3.5 1.59
2008 3.57 1.61
2007 3.58 1.61
2006 3.63 1.65
2005 3.7 1.63
2004 3.76 1.66
2003 3.8 1.62
2002 3.85 1.63
2001 3.94 1.66
2000 4.03 1.76
1999 4.09 1.74
1998 4.13 1.68
1997 4.24 1.71
1996 4.38 1.77
1995 4.52 1.7
1994 4.66 1.72
1993 4.82 1.7
1992 4.98 1.64
1991 5.13 1.6
1990 5.3 1.6
1989 5.48 1.52
1988 5.69 1.51
1987 5.9 1.4
1986 6.11 1.43
1985 6.28 1.38
1984 6.36 1.42
1983 6.43 1.43
1982 6.49 1.49
1981 6.54 1.55
1980 6.57 1.5
1979 6.61 1.48
1978 6.65 1.48
1977 6.68 1.5
1976 6.7 1.48
1975 6.71 1.55
1974 6.71 1.58
1973 6.72 1.58
1972 6.72 1.75
1971 6.74 1.95
1970 6.75 1.97
1969 6.76 2.02
1968 6.76 2.12
1967 6.77 2.24
1966 6.8 2.34
1965 6.79 2.42
1964 6.79 2.34
1963 6.8 -
1962 6.79 2.37
1961 6.77 -
1960 6.75 2.29

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/eswatini/luxembourg | CC BY

Eswatini and Luxembourg demographics compared

Median age
Eswatini

Luxembourg
1x
Year Median age, years
Eswatini Luxembourg
2024 23.2 40.2
2023 23 39.9
2022 22.8 39.7
2021 22.6 39.7
2020 22.4 39.6
2019 22.1 39.5
2018 21.8 39.5
2017 21.5 39.4
2016 21.2 39.3
2015 21 39.3
2014 20.7 39.2
2013 20.5 39.1
2012 20.2 39.1
2011 19.9 39
2010 19.6 38.9
2009 19.4 38.8
2008 19.1 38.7
2007 18.9 38.5
2006 18.7 38.4
2005 18.6 38.2
2004 18.5 38
2003 18.3 37.8
2002 18.1 37.6
2001 17.8 37.3
2000 17.6 37.3
1999 17.3 37.3
1998 16.9 37.1
1997 16.6 37
1996 16.3 36.8
1995 16.1 36.7
1994 16.3 36.6
1993 16.7 36.5
1992 16.5 36.5
1991 16.3 36.4
1990 16.1 36.4
1989 15.9 36.3
1988 15.6 36.2
1987 15.3 36.1
1986 15.3 36
1985 15.2 35.8
1984 15.3 35.6
1983 15.3 35.4
1982 15.4 35.2
1981 15.5 35
1980 15.6 34.9
1979 15.7 34.8
1978 15.8 34.8
1977 15.9 34.8
1976 16 34.9
1975 16.1 35
1974 16.2 35
1973 16.2 35.1
1972 16.3 35.1
1971 16.3 35.3
1970 16.3 35.3
1969 16.2 35.3
1968 16.2 35.3
1967 16.1 35.2
1966 16.1 35.2
1965 16.1 35.2
1964 16.1 35.2
1963 16.1 35.1
1962 16.3 35.1
1961 16.4 35.1
1960 16.6 35.1

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/eswatini/luxembourg | CC BY

Interactive Maps

Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for Eswatini and Luxembourg.

1x
1x
1x
1x
1x
1x
1x

National statistics comparison

Finance

Eswatini Luxembourg
GNI, Atlas method
$4.46B
2024
$57.3B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
33.3%
2024
46.9%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
6.03%
2024
3.71%
2022
Military expenditure, % of GDP
1.44%
2024
0.96%
2024
Armed forces personnel
3,000
1999
1,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-1.36%
2024
+1.03%
2024
Unemployment rate
34.6%
2023
6.42%
2024
Services, % of GDP
51.4%
2024
81.2%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
34.7%
2024
9.66%
2024
Economic freedom index
57.5
2026
79.7
2026
Income share by richest 10%
42.7%
2016
25%
2023
Income share by poorest 10%
1.4%
2016
2.8%
2023
Number of billionaires
1
2025
1
2025
Percentage of billionaires
0.0001%
2025
0.0002%
2025
Listed domestic companies
6
2007
28
2024
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$234M
2007
$41.9B
2024
Total reserves including gold
$479M
2023
$2.79B
2024
Personal remittances received
$33.3M
2024
$2.5B
2024
International tourist arrivals
345,299
2020
525,000
2020
International tourism as share of exports
0.4%
2020
2.97%
2020
Banked people share
65.1%
2024
98.8%
2017

Energy

Eswatini Luxembourg
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
959 kg
2022
4,592 kg
2023
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$11.1
2022
$32.8
2023
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
1.09 megatons
2024
7.15 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
0.88 tons
2024
10.6 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
0%
2022
70.4%
2023
Renewable energy use share
64.7%
2022
20.5%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
2.99%
2022
2.55%
2023
Net energy imports use share
20.6%
2022
109.6%
2023
Electric power consumption per capita
1,137 kWh
2022
11,428 kWh
2023
Renewable electricity output share
83.1%
2021
89%
2021
Hydroelectric share
60.4%
2022
48.8%
2023
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
86.4%
2023
100%
2023

Society

Eswatini Luxembourg
% of world population
0.02%
2024
0.008%
2024
Annual migration change
-5,775
2025
+5,237
2025
Urban population
26.2%
2024
94.8%
2024
Male:Female ratio
49.1:50.9
2024
50.3:49.7
2024
Average male height
5.56 ft
2025
5.86 ft
2025
Average female height
5.21 ft
2025
5.42 ft
2025
Quality of life index
33.2
2026
94.2
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
23
2025
78
2025
Higher education index
22
2026
79
2026
Homicides per 100K people
12.7
2021
1.54
2022
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
33.5
2019
4.1
2019
Visa free countries
80
2025
172
2025
Adult literacy rate
90.8%
2022
100%
2000
English speaking
48.2%
2023
57%
2023
People using the Internet
57.6%
2023
98.8%
2024

Health

Eswatini Luxembourg
Government health expenditure per capita
$296
2023
$8,170
2024
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$32.6
2023
$695
2024
Life expectancy
64.5 years
2026
82.6 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
28.4%
2023
1.24%
2024
Physicians per 1,000 people
0.56
2023
2.98
2017
Age at first childbirth
19.5 years
2017
31.4 years
2023
Maternal mortality per 100K births
118
2023
11
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
45
2023
2.3
2023
Obesity rate
30.6%
2022
18.9%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
7.9%
2024
5.8%
2024
Air quality index
36
2026
81
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
9.5%
2022
23%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
6.79 liters
2020
10.8 liters
2020

Territory

Eswatini Luxembourg
% of world land
0.01%
2026
0.002%
2026
Land area per capita
5,343 sq mi
2024
1,468 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
4,614 sq mi
2026
514 sq mi
2026
Forest area
1,935 sq mi
2026
342 sq mi
2026
Roads length
2,342 mi
2019
1,786 mi
2019

In-depth comparisons

Help us show the world through your eyes

Share a photo of your city and help others discover what it looks like to live there. Your contribution makes our data come alive.

Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
  12. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2023, retrieved 2026-03-10)

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.