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Luxembourg vs Nepal statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Luxembourg has a population of 677K (ranked 164/197), compared with 29.7M in Nepal (ranked 51/197). Luxembourg's land area is 994 sq mi versus 55,348 sq mi for Nepal (ranked 169th vs. 92nd).

By GDP, Luxembourg ranks 74/197 ($93.3B) and Nepal ranks 101/197 ($42.9B). By GDP per capita, Luxembourg ranks 3/197 ($137,782), while Nepal ranks 164/197 ($1,447).

Main facts and rankings

Luxembourg Nepal
Population
693885
29596762
Population rank 164/197 52/197
GDP
$93.3B
2024
$42.9B
2024
GDP rank 74/197 101/197
GDP per capita
$137,782
2024
$1,447
2024
GDP per capita rank 3/197 164/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$155,941
2024
$5,737
2024
Government debt
$24.5B
2024
$20.7B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
26.3%
2024
48.3%
2024
Government debt per person
$36,221
2024
$700
2024
Government debt per person rank 19/185 154/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$69,593
2026
$2,170
2026
Land area 994 sq mi 55,348 sq mi
Population density
696 ppl/mi²
2026
535 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
1.25
2023
1.98
2023
Median age
40.2 years
2024
26 years
2024
Life expectancy
82.6 years
2026
71.2 years
2026

Luxembourg and Nepal: Comparison Charts

Luxembourg and Nepal economies compared

GDP
Luxembourg

Nepal
1x
Year GDP
Luxembourg Nepal
2024 $93,279,851,863 $42,914,268,287
2023 $88,788,881,539 $41,047,772,331
2022 $80,801,680,397 $41,182,939,601
2021 $86,386,759,695 $36,924,841,394
2020 $73,670,782,100 $33,433,659,301
2019 $69,872,035,114 $34,186,180,699
2018 $71,085,623,495 $33,111,525,237
2017 $65,712,180,343 $28,971,588,940
2016 $62,216,885,436 $24,524,109,484
2015 $60,071,584,216 $24,360,801,287
2014 $68,804,811,898 $22,731,612,922
2013 $65,203,276,467 $22,162,204,925
2012 $59,776,383,527 $21,703,100,877
2011 $61,696,281,326 $21,573,872,421
2010 $56,213,985,987 $16,002,656,434
2009 $54,467,289,898 $12,854,985,464
2008 $58,844,277,702 $12,545,438,605
2007 $51,587,401,416 $10,325,618,017
2006 $42,910,146,296 $9,043,715,356
2005 $37,672,280,120 $8,130,258,378
2004 $35,064,843,793 $7,273,938,315
2003 $29,667,268,248 $6,330,473,097
2002 $23,649,833,332 $6,050,875,807
2001 $21,387,533,703 $6,007,055,042
2000 $21,230,182,989 $5,494,252,208
1999 $21,899,317,599 $5,033,642,384
1998 $20,150,053,345 $4,856,255,044
1997 $19,563,836,265 $4,918,691,917
1996 $20,895,314,658 $4,521,580,381
1995 $20,853,093,870 $4,401,104,418
1994 $17,701,798,891 $4,066,775,510
1993 $15,925,521,222 $3,660,041,667
1992 $15,518,702,635 $3,401,211,581
1991 $13,834,219,728 $3,921,476,085
1990 $12,778,792,854 $3,627,560,239
1989 $10,037,674,038 $3,525,225,787
1988 $9,418,167,855 $3,487,009,748
1987 $8,320,902,215 $2,957,255,380
1986 $6,685,595,088 $2,850,782,044
1985 $4,577,211,767 $2,619,913,956
1984 $4,438,435,493 $2,581,207,388
1983 $4,524,217,751 $2,447,174,803
1982 $4,602,316,793 $2,395,423,742
1981 $5,053,665,797 $2,275,583,317
1980 $6,019,805,490 $1,945,916,583
1979 $5,516,982,664 $1,851,250,008
1978 $4,718,539,772 $1,604,162,497
1977 $3,789,321,328 $1,382,400,000
1976 $3,423,586,207 $1,452,788,985
1975 $3,123,333,333 $1,575,789,254
1974 $3,183,637,117 $1,217,953,547
1973 $2,609,875,802 $972,101,725
1972 $1,901,697,370 $1,024,098,400
1971 $1,518,773,421 $882,765,472
1970 $1,457,768,455 $865,975,309
1969 $1,245,432,991 $788,641,965
1968 $1,075,561,623 $772,231,387
1967 $983,052,315 $841,974,025
1966 $976,717,015 $906,811,944
1965 $929,477,285 $735,267,082
1964 $910,877,686 $496,098,775
1963 $797,902,154 $496,947,904
1962 $747,846,862 $574,091,101
1961 $710,163,719 $531,959,562
1960 $709,941,874 $508,334,414

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/luxembourg/nepal | CC BY

Luxembourg and Nepal economies compared

GDP per capita
Luxembourg

Nepal
1x
Year GDP per capita
Luxembourg Nepal
2024 $137,782 $1,447
2023 $133,231 $1,382
2022 $123,720 $1,386
2021 $134,966 $1,253
2020 $116,860 $1,154
2019 $112,697 $1,203
2018 $116,927 $1,179
2017 $110,193 $1,034
2016 $106,899 $877
2015 $105,462 $876
2014 $123,679 $821
2013 $120,000 $803
2012 $112,585 $788
2011 $119,025 $786
2010 $110,886 $585
2009 $109,420 $473
2008 $120,422 $465
2007 $107,475 $385
2006 $90,789 $340
2005 $80,988 $309
2004 $76,545 $279.6
2003 $65,689 $246.4
2002 $53,006 $238.9
2001 $48,440 $240.8
2000 $48,660 $223.8
1999 $50,872 $208.6
1998 $47,445 $205.1
1997 $46,642 $211.8
1996 $50,444 $198.8
1995 $51,032 $197.8
1994 $43,933 $187.3
1993 $40,067 $172.8
1992 $39,571 $165
1991 $35,747 $195.7
1990 $33,465 $185.8
1989 $26,618 $185
1988 $25,219 $187.1
1987 $22,443 $162
1986 $18,150 $159.5
1985 $12,482 $149.9
1984 $12,127 $151.1
1983 $12,374 $146.6
1982 $12,591 $147
1981 $13,837 $142.9
1980 $16,531 $125.1
1979 $15,204 $121.9
1978 $13,034 $108.1
1977 $10,486 $95.3
1976 $9,491 $102.5
1975 $8,701 $113.6
1974 $8,967 $89.8
1973 $7,447 $73.2
1972 $5,487 $78.8
1971 $4,435 $69.5
1970 $4,298 $69.6
1969 $3,690 $64.8
1968 $3,203 $64.9
1967 $2,935 $72.3
1966 $2,925 $79.5
1965 $2,804 $65.8
1964 $2,779 $45.3
1963 $2,462 $46.3
1962 $2,332 $54.6
1961 $2,241 $51.6
1960 $2,261 $50.2

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/luxembourg/nepal | CC BY

Luxembourg vs. Nepal life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Luxembourg

Nepal
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Luxembourg Nepal
2026 82.6 71.2
2025 82.5 70.9
2024 82.4 70.6
2023 82.2 70.4
2022 82.2 70.1
2021 81.8 68.4
2020 81.4 69.1
2019 81.6 69.3
2018 81.5 69
2017 81.1 68.7
2016 81.6 68.4
2015 81.3 67.4
2014 81.2 67.8
2013 80.9 67.6
2012 80.4 67.4
2011 80.3 67.1
2010 80.1 66.8
2009 79.9 66.6
2008 80.1 66.4
2007 79.1 66.2
2006 78.8 65.9
2005 78.9 65.3
2004 78.7 64.7
2003 77.3 64.2
2002 77.6 63.5
2001 77.5 63.3
2000 77.3 62.6
1999 77 62
1998 76.6 61.5
1997 76.4 60.8
1996 76.2 60
1995 75.9 59.3
1994 75.9 58.6
1993 75.4 57.6
1992 74.7 56.7
1991 75 55.6
1990 75 54.8
1989 74.3 54
1988 74.3 53.1
1987 73.9 52.4
1986 74.1 51.6
1985 73.3 50.9
1984 72.7 50.2
1983 73 49.7
1982 72.2 49.2
1981 72.1 48.7
1980 72.4 48.3
1979 72.3 47.8
1978 71.5 47.2
1977 71.5 46.6
1976 70.2 46
1975 70.3 45.5
1974 70.2 44.9
1973 70.3 44.5
1972 70.5 44.1
1971 69.2 43.6
1970 69.2 43.2
1969 69.7 42.7
1968 70 42.2
1967 69.5 41.7
1966 68.9 41.2
1965 69.2 40.7
1964 68.8 40.2
1963 68.7 39.6
1962 68.4 39.3
1961 69.1 39
1960 68.8 38.7
1959 68.4 38.4
1958 68.4 38.1
1957 66.9 38
1956 67.1 37.9
1955 67.4 37.9
1954 66.7 37.8
1953 66.4 37.7
1952 66.1 37.7
1951 65.9 37.6
1950 65.5 37.6

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/luxembourg/nepal | CC BY

Luxembourg and Nepal population clocks and comparison

Population
Luxembourg

Nepal
1x
Year Population
Luxembourg Nepal
2024 677,012 29,651,054
2023 666,430 29,694,614
2022 653,103 29,715,436
2021 640,064 29,475,010
2020 630,419 28,966,574
2019 620,001 28,414,064
2018 607,950 28,079,689
2017 596,336 28,011,258
2016 582,014 27,955,462
2015 569,604 27,823,629
2014 556,319 27,672,370
2013 543,360 27,589,996
2012 530,946 27,534,915
2011 518,347 27,464,494
2010 506,953 27,341,952
2009 497,783 27,173,035
2008 488,650 26,990,037
2007 479,993 26,788,492
2006 472,637 26,565,425
2005 465,158 26,309,458
2004 458,095 26,016,656
2003 451,630 25,688,758
2002 446,175 25,328,981
2001 441,525 24,946,748
2000 436,300 24,546,509
1999 430,475 24,125,199
1998 424,700 23,680,357
1997 419,450 23,219,463
1996 414,225 22,741,862
1995 408,625 22,245,439
1994 402,925 21,717,479
1993 397,475 21,180,159
1992 392,175 20,609,707
1991 387,000 20,036,500
1990 381,850 19,524,573
1989 377,100 19,057,807
1988 373,450 18,638,661
1987 370,750 18,250,505
1986 368,355 17,868,124
1985 366,706 17,477,692
1984 365,998 17,085,242
1983 365,622 16,689,119
1982 365,525 16,297,987
1981 365,225 15,922,423
1980 364,150 15,553,105
1979 362,856 15,190,590
1978 362,007 14,839,695
1977 361,358 14,499,175
1976 360,731 14,177,649
1975 358,950 13,870,695
1974 355,050 13,568,435
1973 350,450 13,275,239
1972 346,600 12,989,099
1971 342,421 12,710,061
1970 339,171 12,436,190
1969 337,500 12,167,036
1968 335,850 11,906,266
1967 334,995 11,652,716
1966 333,895 11,408,710
1965 331,500 11,173,411
1964 327,750 10,946,392
1963 324,100 10,729,818
1962 320,750 10,521,116
1961 316,845 10,318,396
1960 313,970 10,123,658

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/luxembourg/nepal | CC BY

Fertility rates in Luxembourg and Nepal

Fertility rate
Luxembourg

Nepal
1x
Year Fertility rate
Luxembourg Nepal
2023 1.25 1.98
2022 1.31 2
2021 1.38 2.03
2020 1.36 2.05
2019 1.34 2.08
2018 1.38 2.12
2017 1.39 2.17
2016 1.41 2.23
2015 1.47 2.27
2014 1.5 2.32
2013 1.55 2.36
2012 1.57 2.42
2011 1.52 2.46
2010 1.63 2.54
2009 1.59 2.63
2008 1.61 2.74
2007 1.61 2.86
2006 1.65 2.97
2005 1.63 3.12
2004 1.66 3.28
2003 1.62 3.44
2002 1.63 3.6
2001 1.66 3.79
2000 1.76 3.98
1999 1.74 4.13
1998 1.68 4.28
1997 1.71 4.44
1996 1.77 4.67
1995 1.7 4.87
1994 1.72 4.96
1993 1.7 5.04
1992 1.64 5.07
1991 1.6 5.15
1990 1.6 5.21
1989 1.52 5.26
1988 1.51 5.31
1987 1.4 5.35
1986 1.43 5.4
1985 1.38 5.46
1984 1.42 5.51
1983 1.43 5.54
1982 1.49 5.55
1981 1.55 5.58
1980 1.5 5.6
1979 1.48 5.64
1978 1.48 5.68
1977 1.5 5.69
1976 1.48 5.72
1975 1.55 5.73
1974 1.58 5.75
1973 1.58 5.7
1972 1.75 5.8
1971 1.95 5.85
1970 1.97 5.87
1969 2.02 5.89
1968 2.12 5.94
1967 2.24 5.95
1966 2.34 5.98
1965 2.42 6.01
1964 2.34 6.04
1963 - 6.06
1962 2.37 6.08
1961 - 6.09
1960 2.29 6.07

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/luxembourg/nepal | CC BY

Luxembourg and Nepal demographics compared

Median age
Luxembourg

Nepal
1x
Year Median age, years
Luxembourg Nepal
2024 40.2 26
2023 39.9 25.7
2022 39.7 25.4
2021 39.7 25
2020 39.6 24.5
2019 39.5 23.7
2018 39.5 23.2
2017 39.4 22.9
2016 39.3 22.7
2015 39.3 22.4
2014 39.2 22.2
2013 39.1 22
2012 39.1 21.8
2011 39 21.6
2010 38.9 21.3
2009 38.8 21
2008 38.7 20.8
2007 38.5 20.5
2006 38.4 20.3
2005 38.2 20
2004 38 19.8
2003 37.8 19.7
2002 37.6 19.5
2001 37.3 19.4
2000 37.3 19.3
1999 37.3 19.3
1998 37.1 19.2
1997 37 19.2
1996 36.8 19.2
1995 36.7 19.2
1994 36.6 19.2
1993 36.5 19.2
1992 36.5 19.2
1991 36.4 19.2
1990 36.4 19.2
1989 36.3 19.2
1988 36.2 19.2
1987 36.1 19.3
1986 36 19.4
1985 35.8 19.4
1984 35.6 19.5
1983 35.4 19.5
1982 35.2 19.5
1981 35 19.5
1980 34.9 19.6
1979 34.8 19.6
1978 34.8 19.6
1977 34.8 19.7
1976 34.9 19.7
1975 35 19.7
1974 35 19.7
1973 35.1 19.7
1972 35.1 19.7
1971 35.3 19.7
1970 35.3 19.7
1969 35.3 19.7
1968 35.3 19.7
1967 35.2 19.7
1966 35.2 19.6
1965 35.2 19.6
1964 35.2 19.6
1963 35.1 19.6
1962 35.1 19.6
1961 35.1 19.5
1960 35.1 19.5

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/luxembourg/nepal | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Luxembourg Nepal
GNI, Atlas method
$57.3B
2024
$43.7B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
46.9%
2024
22.1%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
3.71%
2022
3.69%
2024
Military expenditure, % of GDP
0.96%
2024
0.98%
2024
Armed forces personnel
1,000
2020
112,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
+1.03%
2024
-2.76%
2024
Unemployment rate
6.42%
2024
10.7%
2017
Services, % of GDP
81.2%
2024
55.2%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
9.66%
2024
11.4%
2024
Economic freedom index
79.7
2026
52.9
2026
Income share by richest 10%
25%
2023
24.2%
2022
Income share by poorest 10%
2.8%
2023
3.7%
2022
Number of billionaires
1
2025
2
2025
Percentage of billionaires
0.0002%
2025
0.00001%
2025
Listed domestic companies
28
2024
n/a
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$41.9B
2024
n/a
Total reserves including gold
$2.79B
2024
$12.5B
2023
Personal remittances received
$2.5B
2024
$11.3B
2024
International tourist arrivals
525,000
2020
230,000
2020
International tourism as share of exports
2.97%
2020
13.4%
2020
Banked people share
98.8%
2017
60%
2024

Energy

Luxembourg Nepal
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
4,592 kg
2023
520 kg
2022
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$32.8
2023
$9.81
2022
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
7.15 megatons
2024
15.9 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
10.6 tons
2024
0.54 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
70.4%
2023
26.5%
2022
Renewable energy use share
20.5%
2021
73.7%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
2.55%
2023
6.78%
2022
Net energy imports use share
109.6%
2023
27.4%
2022
Electric power consumption per capita
11,428 kWh
2023
321 kWh
2022
Renewable electricity output share
89%
2021
83.8%
2021
Hydroelectric share
48.8%
2023
99%
2022
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
100%
2023
94%
2023

Society

Luxembourg Nepal
% of world population
0.008%
2024
0.36%
2024
Annual migration change
+5,237
2025
-364,699
2025
Urban population
94.8%
2024
66.8%
2024
Male:Female ratio
50.3:49.7
2024
47.9:52.1
2024
Average male height
5.86 ft
2025
5.39 ft
2025
Average female height
5.42 ft
2025
5 ft
2025
Quality of life index
94.2
2026
34.5
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
78
2025
34
2025
Higher education index
79
2026
42
2026
Homicides per 100K people
1.54
2022
2.1
2020
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
4.1
2019
16.3
2019
Visa free countries
172
2025
52
2025
Adult literacy rate
100%
2000
71.2%
2021
English speaking
57%
2023
3%
2023
People using the Internet
98.8%
2024
55.8%
2023

Health

Luxembourg Nepal
Government health expenditure per capita
$8,170
2024
$84
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$695
2024
$49.9
2023
Life expectancy
82.6 years
2026
71.2 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
1.24%
2024
6.95%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
2.98
2017
1.01
2023
Age at first childbirth
31.4 years
2023
20.4 years
2025
Maternal mortality per 100K births
11
2023
142
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
2.3
2023
26.5
2023
Obesity rate
18.9%
2022
7.18%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
5.8%
2024
7.7%
2024
Air quality index
81
2026
4
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
23%
2022
28.3%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
10.8 liters
2020
1.06 liters
2020

Territory

Luxembourg Nepal
% of world land
0.002%
2026
0.1%
2026
Land area per capita
1,468 sq mi
2024
1,867 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
514 sq mi
2026
14,456 sq mi
2026
Forest area
342 sq mi
2026
23,020 sq mi
2026
Roads length
1,786 mi
2019
49,758 mi
2025

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
  12. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2023, retrieved 2026-03-10)

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