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Colombia vs Luxembourg statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Colombia has a population of 52.9M (ranked 28/197), compared with 677K in Luxembourg (ranked 164/197). Colombia's land area is 428,380 sq mi versus 994 sq mi for Luxembourg (ranked 26th vs. 169th).

By GDP, Colombia ranks 39/197 ($419B) and Luxembourg ranks 74/197 ($93.3B). By GDP per capita, Colombia ranks 94/197 ($7,919), while Luxembourg ranks 3/197 ($137,782).

Main facts and rankings

Colombia Luxembourg
Population
54105437
693885
Population rank 28/197 164/197
GDP
$419B
2024
$93.3B
2024
GDP rank 39/197 74/197
GDP per capita
$7,919
2024
$137,782
2024
GDP per capita rank 94/197 3/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$22,349
2024
$155,941
2024
Government debt
$256B
2024
$24.5B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
61.2%
2024
26.3%
2024
Government debt per person
$4,849
2024
$36,221
2024
Government debt per person rank 82/185 19/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$5,722
2026
$69,593
2026
Land area 428,380 sq mi 994 sq mi
Population density
126 ppl/mi²
2026
696 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
1.65
2023
1.25
2023
Median age
33.1 years
2024
40.2 years
2024
Life expectancy
78.3 years
2026
82.6 years
2026

Colombia and Luxembourg: Comparison Charts

Colombia and Luxembourg economies compared

GDP
Colombia

Luxembourg
1x
Year GDP
Colombia Luxembourg
2024 $418,818,154,879 $93,279,851,863
2023 $366,291,836,138 $88,788,881,539
2022 $345,632,492,851 $80,801,680,397
2021 $318,524,633,225 $86,386,759,695
2020 $270,348,342,541 $73,670,782,100
2019 $323,031,701,193 $69,872,035,114
2018 $334,198,218,098 $71,085,623,495
2017 $311,866,875,157 $65,712,180,343
2016 $282,720,100,286 $62,216,885,436
2015 $293,492,370,193 $60,071,584,216
2014 $381,240,864,422 $68,804,811,898
2013 $382,093,697,078 $65,203,276,467
2012 $370,691,143,018 $59,776,383,527
2011 $334,966,134,805 $61,696,281,326
2010 $286,498,534,095 $56,213,985,987
2009 $232,468,663,110 $54,467,289,898
2008 $242,504,150,473 $58,844,277,702
2007 $206,229,540,926 $51,587,401,416
2006 $161,792,958,905 $42,910,146,296
2005 $145,600,529,606 $37,672,280,120
2004 $117,092,416,666 $35,064,843,793
2003 $94,644,969,157 $29,667,268,248
2002 $97,945,812,803 $23,649,833,332
2001 $98,200,641,203 $21,387,533,703
2000 $99,875,074,951 $21,230,182,989
1999 $86,186,158,685 $21,899,317,599
1998 $98,443,739,941 $20,150,053,345
1997 $106,659,508,271 $19,563,836,265
1996 $97,160,109,278 $20,895,314,658
1995 $92,507,279,383 $20,853,093,870
1994 $81,703,500,846 $17,701,798,891
1993 $66,446,804,803 $15,925,521,222
1992 $58,418,985,443 $15,518,702,635
1991 $49,175,565,911 $13,834,219,728
1990 $47,844,090,710 $12,778,792,854
1989 $39,540,080,200 $10,037,674,038
1988 $39,212,550,050 $9,418,167,855
1987 $36,373,307,085 $8,320,902,215
1986 $34,942,489,684 $6,685,595,088
1985 $34,894,411,352 $4,577,211,767
1984 $38,253,120,738 $4,438,435,493
1983 $38,729,822,782 $4,524,217,751
1982 $38,968,039,722 $4,602,316,793
1981 $36,388,366,869 $5,053,665,797
1980 $33,400,735,644 $6,019,805,490
1979 $27,940,411,250 $5,516,982,664
1978 $23,263,511,958 $4,718,539,772
1977 $19,470,960,619 $3,789,321,328
1976 $15,341,403,660 $3,423,586,207
1975 $13,098,633,902 $3,123,333,333
1974 $12,370,029,584 $3,183,637,117
1973 $10,315,760,000 $2,609,875,802
1972 $8,671,358,733 $1,901,697,370
1971 $7,820,380,971 $1,518,773,421
1970 $7,198,360,460 $1,457,768,455
1969 $6,450,175,214 $1,245,432,991
1968 $5,960,212,869 $1,075,561,623
1967 $5,825,170,438 $983,052,315
1966 $5,428,518,519 $976,717,015
1965 $5,760,761,905 $929,477,285
1964 $5,973,366,667 $910,877,686
1963 $4,836,166,667 $797,902,154
1962 $4,955,543,963 $747,846,862
1961 $4,540,447,761 $710,163,719
1960 $4,031,152,977 $709,941,874

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/colombia/luxembourg | CC BY

Colombia and Luxembourg economies compared

GDP per capita
Colombia

Luxembourg
1x
Year GDP per capita
Colombia Luxembourg
2024 $7,919 $137,782
2023 $7,001 $133,231
2022 $6,680 $123,720
2021 $6,223 $134,966
2020 $5,340 $116,860
2019 $6,473 $112,697
2018 $6,817 $116,927
2017 $6,480 $110,193
2016 $5,960 $106,899
2015 $6,249 $105,462
2014 $8,187 $123,679
2013 $8,279 $120,000
2012 $8,109 $112,585
2011 $7,401 $119,025
2010 $6,398 $110,886
2009 $5,251 $109,420
2008 $5,542 $120,422
2007 $4,770 $107,475
2006 $3,790 $90,789
2005 $3,456 $80,988
2004 $2,819 $76,545
2003 $2,312 $65,689
2002 $2,429 $53,006
2001 $2,473 $48,440
2000 $2,555 $48,660
1999 $2,241 $50,872
1998 $2,605 $47,445
1997 $2,873 $46,642
1996 $2,665 $50,444
1995 $2,584 $51,032
1994 $2,326 $43,933
1993 $1,929 $40,067
1992 $1,730 $39,571
1991 $1,486 $35,747
1990 $1,475 $33,465
1989 $1,244 $26,618
1988 $1,260 $25,219
1987 $1,193 $22,443
1986 $1,169 $18,150
1985 $1,192 $12,482
1984 $1,336 $12,127
1983 $1,384 $12,374
1982 $1,425 $12,591
1981 $1,362 $13,837
1980 $1,280 $16,531
1979 $1,095 $15,204
1978 $932 $13,034
1977 $798 $10,486
1976 $643 $9,491
1975 $561 $8,701
1974 $542 $8,967
1973 $462 $7,447
1972 $397 $5,487
1971 $367 $4,435
1970 $346 $4,298
1969 $318 $3,690
1968 $302 $3,203
1967 $303 $2,935
1966 $290.3 $2,925
1965 $317 $2,804
1964 $339 $2,779
1963 $282.6 $2,462
1962 $298.5 $2,332
1961 $282.1 $2,241
1960 $258.3 $2,261

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/colombia/luxembourg | CC BY

Colombia vs. Luxembourg life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Colombia

Luxembourg
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Colombia Luxembourg
2026 78.3 82.6
2025 78.1 82.5
2024 77.9 82.4
2023 77.7 82.2
2022 76.5 82.2
2021 72.7 81.8
2020 74.8 81.4
2019 76.8 81.6
2018 76.6 81.5
2017 76.4 81.1
2016 76.2 81.6
2015 76.1 81.3
2014 75.9 81.2
2013 75.8 80.9
2012 75.6 80.4
2011 75.2 80.3
2010 74.9 80.1
2009 74.5 79.9
2008 74.2 80.1
2007 73.8 79.1
2006 73.5 78.8
2005 73.2 78.9
2004 72.8 78.7
2003 72.3 77.3
2002 71.5 77.6
2001 71.2 77.5
2000 70.9 77.3
1999 70.9 77
1998 70.9 76.6
1997 70.6 76.4
1996 70.2 76.2
1995 69.8 75.9
1994 69.4 75.9
1993 69.1 75.4
1992 68.8 74.7
1991 68.8 75
1990 68.7 75
1989 68.6 74.3
1988 68.3 74.3
1987 68.2 73.9
1986 68.3 74.1
1985 65.4 73.3
1984 68.3 72.7
1983 68.1 73
1982 67.9 72.2
1981 67.2 72.1
1980 66.7 72.4
1979 66.2 72.3
1978 65.8 71.5
1977 65.2 71.5
1976 64.6 70.2
1975 64 70.3
1974 63.5 70.2
1973 63 70.3
1972 62.5 70.5
1971 62 69.2
1970 61.5 69.2
1969 61 69.7
1968 60.6 70
1967 60.1 69.5
1966 59.7 68.9
1965 59.2 69.2
1964 58.8 68.8
1963 58.3 68.7
1962 57.7 68.4
1961 57.2 69.1
1960 56.6 68.8
1959 55.9 68.4
1958 54.7 68.4
1957 54.1 66.9
1956 52.5 67.1
1955 51.9 67.4
1954 51.3 66.7
1953 50.6 66.4
1952 49.8 66.1
1951 49 65.9
1950 48.3 65.5

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/colombia/luxembourg | CC BY

Colombia and Luxembourg population clocks and comparison

Population
Colombia

Luxembourg
1x
Year Population
Colombia Luxembourg
2024 52,886,363 677,012
2023 52,321,152 666,430
2022 51,737,944 653,103
2021 51,188,173 640,064
2020 50,629,997 630,419
2019 49,907,985 620,001
2018 49,024,465 607,950
2017 48,131,078 596,336
2016 47,437,512 582,014
2015 46,969,940 569,604
2014 46,565,429 556,319
2013 46,151,584 543,360
2012 45,715,810 530,946
2011 45,259,614 518,347
2010 44,777,319 506,953
2009 44,271,541 497,783
2008 43,758,808 488,650
2007 43,235,374 479,993
2006 42,691,084 472,637
2005 42,128,977 465,158
2004 41,543,171 458,095
2003 40,937,429 451,630
2002 40,324,680 446,175
2001 39,709,262 441,525
2000 39,089,934 436,300
1999 38,454,863 430,475
1998 37,792,165 424,700
1997 37,121,149 419,450
1996 36,462,745 414,225
1995 35,804,662 408,625
1994 35,127,410 402,925
1993 34,441,473 397,475
1992 33,760,571 392,175
1991 33,098,372 387,000
1990 32,440,069 381,850
1989 31,776,279 377,100
1988 31,130,524 373,450
1987 30,499,467 370,750
1986 29,879,112 368,355
1985 29,268,470 366,706
1984 28,642,690 365,998
1983 27,988,173 365,622
1982 27,338,331 365,525
1981 26,713,267 365,225
1980 26,104,498 364,150
1979 25,515,626 362,856
1978 24,950,337 362,007
1977 24,393,494 361,358
1976 23,858,810 360,731
1975 23,344,644 358,950
1974 22,833,469 355,050
1973 22,325,374 350,450
1972 21,819,563 346,600
1971 21,319,096 342,421
1970 20,811,782 339,171
1969 20,291,942 337,500
1968 19,766,796 335,850
1967 19,235,618 334,995
1966 18,702,688 333,895
1965 18,169,050 331,500
1964 17,637,411 327,750
1963 17,113,823 324,100
1962 16,599,029 320,750
1961 16,095,203 316,845
1960 15,606,209 313,970

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/colombia/luxembourg | CC BY

Fertility rates in Colombia and Luxembourg

Fertility rate
Colombia

Luxembourg
1x
Year Fertility rate
Colombia Luxembourg
2023 1.65 1.25
2022 1.66 1.31
2021 1.68 1.38
2020 1.69 1.36
2019 1.71 1.34
2018 1.72 1.38
2017 1.72 1.39
2016 1.72 1.41
2015 1.77 1.47
2014 1.82 1.5
2013 1.86 1.55
2012 1.9 1.57
2011 1.94 1.52
2010 2.01 1.63
2009 2.1 1.59
2008 2.15 1.61
2007 2.19 1.61
2006 2.24 1.65
2005 2.31 1.63
2004 2.38 1.66
2003 2.45 1.62
2002 2.49 1.63
2001 2.52 1.66
2000 2.57 1.76
1999 2.64 1.74
1998 2.72 1.68
1997 2.74 1.71
1996 2.77 1.77
1995 2.85 1.7
1994 2.94 1.72
1993 2.98 1.7
1992 2.98 1.64
1991 2.98 1.6
1990 3 1.6
1989 3.01 1.52
1988 3.04 1.51
1987 3.09 1.4
1986 3.15 1.43
1985 3.23 1.38
1984 3.35 1.42
1983 3.5 1.43
1982 3.62 1.49
1981 3.71 1.55
1980 3.8 1.5
1979 3.89 1.48
1978 4 1.48
1977 4.16 1.5
1976 4.29 1.48
1975 4.4 1.55
1974 4.53 1.58
1973 4.68 1.58
1972 4.86 1.75
1971 5.06 1.95
1970 5.28 1.97
1969 5.51 2.02
1968 5.74 2.12
1967 5.96 2.24
1966 6.16 2.34
1965 6.33 2.42
1964 6.48 2.34
1963 6.58 -
1962 6.66 2.37
1961 6.71 -
1960 6.74 2.29

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/colombia/luxembourg | CC BY

Colombia and Luxembourg demographics compared

Median age
Colombia

Luxembourg
1x
Year Median age, years
Colombia Luxembourg
2024 33.1 40.2
2023 32.7 39.9
2022 32.2 39.7
2021 31.9 39.7
2020 31.5 39.6
2019 31.1 39.5
2018 30.7 39.5
2017 30.4 39.4
2016 30 39.3
2015 29.6 39.3
2014 29.2 39.2
2013 28.7 39.1
2012 28.3 39.1
2011 27.9 39
2010 27.5 38.9
2009 27.1 38.8
2008 26.7 38.7
2007 26.4 38.5
2006 26 38.4
2005 25.6 38.2
2004 25.3 38
2003 25 37.8
2002 24.7 37.6
2001 24.5 37.3
2000 24.2 37.3
1999 23.9 37.3
1998 23.7 37.1
1997 23.5 37
1996 23.2 36.8
1995 23 36.7
1994 22.8 36.6
1993 22.5 36.5
1992 22.3 36.5
1991 22.1 36.4
1990 21.8 36.4
1989 21.6 36.3
1988 21.3 36.2
1987 21 36.1
1986 20.7 36
1985 20.4 35.8
1984 20.1 35.6
1983 19.8 35.4
1982 19.5 35.2
1981 19.2 35
1980 19 34.9
1979 18.7 34.8
1978 18.5 34.8
1977 18.2 34.8
1976 18 34.9
1975 17.8 35
1974 17.6 35
1973 17.3 35.1
1972 17.1 35.1
1971 16.9 35.3
1970 16.8 35.3
1969 16.6 35.3
1968 16.5 35.3
1967 16.4 35.2
1966 16.4 35.2
1965 16.3 35.2
1964 16.3 35.2
1963 16.4 35.1
1962 16.4 35.1
1961 16.5 35.1
1960 16.6 35.1

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/colombia/luxembourg | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Colombia Luxembourg
GNI, Atlas method
$372B
2024
$57.3B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
34.6%
2024
46.9%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
5.26%
2020
3.71%
2022
Military expenditure, % of GDP
3.36%
2024
0.96%
2024
Armed forces personnel
428,000
2020
1,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-6.25%
2024
+1.03%
2024
Unemployment rate
9.62%
2024
6.42%
2024
Services, % of GDP
58.1%
2024
81.2%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
23.1%
2024
9.66%
2024
Economic freedom index
59.8
2026
79.7
2026
Income share by richest 10%
42.7%
2023
25%
2023
Income share by poorest 10%
1.1%
2023
2.8%
2023
Number of billionaires
4
2025
1
2025
Percentage of billionaires
0.00001%
2025
0.0002%
2025
Listed domestic companies
60
2024
28
2024
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$72.6B
2024
$41.9B
2024
Total reserves including gold
$61.9B
2024
$2.79B
2024
Personal remittances received
$11.9B
2024
$2.5B
2024
International tourist arrivals
1,396,000
2020
525,000
2020
International tourism as share of exports
5.13%
2020
2.97%
2020
Banked people share
57.1%
2024
98.8%
2017

Energy

Colombia Luxembourg
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
863 kg
2023
4,592 kg
2023
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$24.6
2023
$32.8
2023
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
95.1 megatons
2024
7.15 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
1.8 tons
2024
10.6 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
75.3%
2023
70.4%
2023
Renewable energy use share
29.7%
2021
20.5%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
11.3%
2023
2.55%
2023
Net energy imports use share
-142%
2023
109.6%
2023
Electric power consumption per capita
1,553 kWh
2023
11,428 kWh
2023
Renewable electricity output share
75.1%
2021
89%
2021
Hydroelectric share
64.8%
2023
48.8%
2023
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
98.7%
2023
100%
2023

Society

Colombia Luxembourg
% of world population
0.65%
2024
0.008%
2024
Annual migration change
+129,139
2025
+5,237
2025
Urban population
78.5%
2024
94.8%
2024
Male:Female ratio
49.3:50.7
2024
50.3:49.7
2024
Average male height
5.64 ft
2025
5.86 ft
2025
Average female height
5.18 ft
2025
5.42 ft
2025
Quality of life index
45.7
2026
94.2
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
37
2025
78
2025
Higher education index
74
2026
79
2026
Homicides per 100K people
25.3
2022
1.54
2022
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
15.4
2019
4.1
2019
Visa free countries
135
2025
172
2025
Adult literacy rate
95.3%
2024
100%
2000
English speaking
4.22%
2023
57%
2023
People using the Internet
77.3%
2023
98.8%
2024

Health

Colombia Luxembourg
Government health expenditure per capita
$644
2024
$8,170
2024
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$95
2024
$695
2024
Life expectancy
78.3 years
2026
82.6 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
0.01%
2023
1.24%
2024
Physicians per 1,000 people
2.54
2023
2.98
2017
Age at first childbirth
21.7 years
2025
31.4 years
2023
Maternal mortality per 100K births
59
2023
11
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
12
2023
2.3
2023
Obesity rate
24.3%
2022
18.9%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
8.4%
2024
5.8%
2024
Air quality index
59
2026
81
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
8.2%
2022
23%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
4.24 liters
2020
10.8 liters
2020

Territory

Colombia Luxembourg
% of world land
0.74%
2026
0.002%
2026
Land area per capita
8,100 sq mi
2024
1,468 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
156,306 sq mi
2026
514 sq mi
2026
Forest area
226,040 sq mi
2026
342 sq mi
2026
Roads length
127,001 mi
2021
1,786 mi
2019

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
  12. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2023, retrieved 2026-03-10)

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