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Indonesia vs Luxembourg statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Indonesia has a population of 283M (ranked 4/197), compared with 677K in Luxembourg (ranked 164/197). Indonesia's land area is 730,720 sq mi versus 994 sq mi for Luxembourg (ranked 14th vs. 169th).

By GDP, Indonesia ranks 16/197 ($1.4T) and Luxembourg ranks 74/197 ($93.3B). By GDP per capita, Indonesia ranks 121/197 ($4,925), while Luxembourg ranks 3/197 ($137,782).

Main facts and rankings

Indonesia Luxembourg
Population
288551776
693885
Population rank 4/197 164/197
GDP
$1.4T
2024
$93.3B
2024
GDP rank 16/197 74/197
GDP per capita
$4,925
2024
$137,782
2024
GDP per capita rank 121/197 3/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$16,448
2024
$155,941
2024
Government debt
$561B
2024
$24.5B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
40.2%
2024
26.3%
2024
Government debt per person
$1,978
2024
$36,221
2024
Government debt per person rank 120/185 19/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$3,371
2026
$69,593
2026
Land area 730,720 sq mi 994 sq mi
Population density
394 ppl/mi²
2026
696 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
2.13
2023
1.25
2023
Median age
31.1 years
2024
40.2 years
2024
Life expectancy
71.6 years
2026
82.6 years
2026

Indonesia and Luxembourg: Comparison Charts

Indonesia and Luxembourg economies compared

GDP
Indonesia

Luxembourg
1x
Year GDP
Indonesia Luxembourg
2024 $1,396,300,098,191 $93,279,851,863
2023 $1,371,169,301,564 $88,788,881,539
2022 $1,319,101,183,380 $80,801,680,397
2021 $1,186,509,691,087 $86,386,759,695
2020 $1,059,054,842,698 $73,670,782,100
2019 $1,119,099,871,350 $69,872,035,114
2018 $1,042,271,532,989 $71,085,623,495
2017 $1,015,618,744,160 $65,712,180,343
2016 $931,877,364,038 $62,216,885,436
2015 $860,854,232,686 $60,071,584,216
2014 $890,814,755,534 $68,804,811,898
2013 $912,524,136,718 $65,203,276,467
2012 $917,869,913,333 $59,776,383,527
2011 $892,969,104,563 $61,696,281,326
2010 $755,094,157,622 $56,213,985,987
2009 $539,580,085,612 $54,467,289,898
2008 $510,228,634,992 $58,844,277,702
2007 $432,216,737,775 $51,587,401,416
2006 $364,570,515,618 $42,910,146,296
2005 $285,868,619,196 $37,672,280,120
2004 $256,836,875,295 $35,064,843,793
2003 $234,772,463,824 $29,667,268,248
2002 $195,660,611,165 $23,649,833,332
2001 $160,446,947,785 $21,387,533,703
2000 $165,021,012,078 $21,230,182,989
1999 $140,001,351,215 $21,899,317,599
1998 $95,445,547,873 $20,150,053,345
1997 $215,748,998,610 $19,563,836,265
1996 $227,369,679,375 $20,895,314,658
1995 $202,132,028,723 $20,853,093,870
1994 $176,892,143,932 $17,701,798,891
1993 $158,006,700,302 $15,925,521,222
1992 $128,026,966,580 $15,518,702,635
1991 $116,621,996,217 $13,834,219,728
1990 $106,140,727,334 $12,778,792,854
1989 $94,451,427,877 $10,037,674,038
1988 $84,300,174,486 $9,418,167,855
1987 $75,929,617,558 $8,320,902,215
1986 $79,954,072,545 $6,685,595,088
1985 $85,289,488,375 $4,577,211,767
1984 $84,853,700,028 $4,438,435,493
1983 $81,052,283,384 $4,524,217,751
1982 $90,158,449,295 $4,602,316,793
1981 $85,518,233,419 $5,053,665,797
1980 $72,482,337,397 $6,019,805,490
1979 $51,400,186,343 $5,516,982,664
1978 $51,455,719,076 $4,718,539,772
1977 $45,808,915,663 $3,789,321,328
1976 $37,269,156,627 $3,423,586,207
1975 $30,463,855,422 $3,123,333,333
1974 $25,802,409,639 $3,183,637,117
1973 $16,273,253,012 $2,609,875,802
1972 $10,997,590,361 $1,901,697,370
1971 $9,333,536,370 $1,518,773,421
1970 $9,150,684,932 $1,457,768,455
1969 $8,337,423,313 $1,245,432,991
1968 $7,076,465,300 $1,075,561,623
1967 $5,667,756,628 $983,052,315
1966 - $976,717,015
1965 - $929,477,285
1964 - $910,877,686
1963 - $797,902,154
1962 - $747,846,862
1961 - $710,163,719
1960 - $709,941,874

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/indonesia/luxembourg | CC BY

Indonesia and Luxembourg economies compared

GDP per capita
Indonesia

Luxembourg
1x
Year GDP per capita
Indonesia Luxembourg
2024 $4,925 $137,782
2023 $4,876 $133,231
2022 $4,731 $123,720
2021 $4,287 $134,966
2020 $3,854 $116,860
2019 $4,107 $112,697
2018 $3,861 $116,927
2017 $3,799 $110,193
2016 $3,521 $106,899
2015 $3,288 $105,462
2014 $3,441 $123,679
2013 $3,567 $120,000
2012 $3,632 $112,585
2011 $3,579 $119,025
2010 $3,066 $110,886
2009 $2,218 $109,420
2008 $2,125 $120,422
2007 $1,823 $107,475
2006 $1,558 $90,789
2005 $1,238 $80,988
2004 $1,127 $76,545
2003 $1,043 $65,689
2002 $881 $53,006
2001 $732 $48,440
2000 $764 $48,660
1999 $657 $50,872
1998 $455 $47,445
1997 $1,045 $46,642
1996 $1,119 $50,444
1995 $1,011 $51,032
1994 $900 $43,933
1993 $817 $40,067
1992 $674 $39,571
1991 $624 $35,747
1990 $578 $33,465
1989 $524 $26,618
1988 $477 $25,219
1987 $438 $22,443
1986 $470 $18,150
1985 $511 $12,482
1984 $520 $12,127
1983 $508 $12,374
1982 $578 $12,591
1981 $561 $13,837
1980 $487 $16,531
1979 $353 $15,204
1978 $362 $13,034
1977 $331 $10,486
1976 $275.7 $9,491
1975 $231.1 $8,701
1974 $200.7 $8,967
1973 $129.9 $7,447
1972 $90.1 $5,487
1971 $78.5 $4,435
1970 $79.1 $4,298
1969 $74.1 $3,690
1968 $64.7 $3,203
1967 $53.2 $2,935
1966 - $2,925
1965 - $2,804
1964 - $2,779
1963 - $2,462
1962 - $2,332
1961 - $2,241
1960 - $2,261

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/indonesia/luxembourg | CC BY

Indonesia vs. Luxembourg life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Indonesia

Luxembourg
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Indonesia Luxembourg
2026 71.6 82.6
2025 71.4 82.5
2024 71.3 82.4
2023 71.1 82.2
2022 70.9 82.2
2021 67.5 81.8
2020 68.8 81.4
2019 70.3 81.6
2018 70.1 81.5
2017 70 81.1
2016 69.7 81.6
2015 69.5 81.3
2014 69.3 81.2
2013 69.1 80.9
2012 68.9 80.4
2011 68.6 80.3
2010 68.4 80.1
2009 68.3 79.9
2008 68.1 80.1
2007 67.9 79.1
2006 67.7 78.8
2005 67.5 78.9
2004 65.5 78.7
2003 67.1 77.3
2002 67 77.6
2001 66.6 77.5
2000 66.3 77.3
1999 66 77
1998 65.9 76.6
1997 65.8 76.4
1996 65.5 76.2
1995 65.3 75.9
1994 65 75.9
1993 64.9 75.4
1992 64.2 74.7
1991 63.7 75
1990 63.2 75
1989 62.9 74.3
1988 62.4 74.3
1987 62.1 73.9
1986 61.7 74.1
1985 61.4 73.3
1984 60.9 72.7
1983 60.3 73
1982 59.7 72.2
1981 59.1 72.1
1980 58.7 72.4
1979 58.2 72.3
1978 57.6 71.5
1977 57.1 71.5
1976 56.4 70.2
1975 56 70.3
1974 55.4 70.2
1973 54.9 70.3
1972 54.4 70.5
1971 53.8 69.2
1970 53.3 69.2
1969 52.6 69.7
1968 51.9 70
1967 51.3 69.5
1966 48.4 68.9
1965 42.8 69.2
1964 49.4 68.8
1963 48.7 68.7
1962 48.1 68.4
1961 47.4 69.1
1960 46.8 68.8
1959 46.2 68.4
1958 45.4 68.4
1957 45 66.9
1956 44.3 67.1
1955 43.6 67.4
1954 42.9 66.7
1953 42.2 66.4
1952 41.5 66.1
1951 40.8 65.9
1950 40.2 65.5

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/indonesia/luxembourg | CC BY

Indonesia and Luxembourg population clocks and comparison

Population
Indonesia

Luxembourg
1x
Year Population
Indonesia Luxembourg
2024 283,487,931 677,012
2023 281,190,067 666,430
2022 278,830,529 653,103
2021 276,758,053 640,064
2020 274,814,866 630,419
2019 272,489,381 620,001
2018 269,951,846 607,950
2017 267,346,658 596,336
2016 264,627,418 582,014
2015 261,799,249 569,604
2014 258,877,399 556,319
2013 255,852,467 543,360
2012 252,698,525 530,946
2011 249,470,032 518,347
2010 246,305,322 506,953
2009 243,220,028 497,783
2008 240,157,903 488,650
2007 237,062,337 479,993
2006 233,951,652 472,637
2005 230,871,650 465,158
2004 227,926,649 458,095
2003 225,048,008 451,630
2002 222,088,495 446,175
2001 219,097,902 441,525
2000 216,077,790 436,300
1999 213,004,668 430,475
1998 209,826,788 424,700
1997 206,536,095 419,450
1996 203,204,348 414,225
1995 199,888,057 408,625
1994 196,591,828 402,925
1993 193,305,168 397,475
1992 190,043,744 392,175
1991 186,778,238 387,000
1990 183,501,098 381,850
1989 180,201,630 377,100
1988 176,855,065 373,450
1987 173,511,154 370,750
1986 170,175,065 368,355
1985 166,776,185 366,706
1984 163,251,124 365,998
1983 159,651,381 365,622
1982 156,052,152 365,525
1981 152,485,035 365,225
1980 148,950,540 364,150
1979 145,434,834 362,856
1978 141,953,163 362,007
1977 138,533,541 361,358
1976 135,173,655 360,731
1975 131,843,848 358,950
1974 128,555,045 355,050
1973 125,288,515 350,450
1972 122,039,841 346,600
1971 118,833,702 342,421
1970 115,657,495 339,171
1969 112,517,639 337,500
1968 109,450,006 335,850
1967 106,526,393 334,995
1966 103,792,754 333,895
1965 101,365,130 331,500
1964 98,833,749 327,750
1963 96,051,424 324,100
1962 93,375,850 320,750
1961 90,791,249 316,845
1960 88,296,070 313,970

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/indonesia/luxembourg | CC BY

Fertility rates in Indonesia and Luxembourg

Fertility rate
Indonesia

Luxembourg
1x
Year Fertility rate
Indonesia Luxembourg
2023 2.13 1.25
2022 2.15 1.31
2021 2.17 1.38
2020 2.19 1.36
2019 2.21 1.34
2018 2.22 1.38
2017 2.25 1.39
2016 2.31 1.41
2015 2.35 1.47
2014 2.39 1.5
2013 2.44 1.55
2012 2.51 1.57
2011 2.52 1.52
2010 2.46 1.63
2009 2.44 1.59
2008 2.44 1.61
2007 2.48 1.61
2006 2.46 1.65
2005 2.45 1.63
2004 2.42 1.66
2003 2.41 1.62
2002 2.44 1.63
2001 2.47 1.66
2000 2.5 1.76
1999 2.57 1.74
1998 2.66 1.68
1997 2.74 1.71
1996 2.78 1.77
1995 2.81 1.7
1994 2.85 1.72
1993 2.9 1.7
1992 2.95 1.64
1991 3.06 1.6
1990 3.11 1.6
1989 3.25 1.52
1988 3.35 1.51
1987 3.42 1.4
1986 3.53 1.43
1985 3.73 1.38
1984 3.96 1.42
1983 4.11 1.43
1982 4.25 1.49
1981 4.36 1.55
1980 4.5 1.5
1979 4.63 1.48
1978 4.73 1.48
1977 4.81 1.5
1976 4.92 1.48
1975 5.03 1.55
1974 5.09 1.58
1973 5.25 1.58
1972 5.32 1.75
1971 5.4 1.95
1970 5.49 1.97
1969 5.55 2.02
1968 5.57 2.12
1967 5.58 2.24
1966 5.59 2.34
1965 5.59 2.42
1964 5.57 2.34
1963 5.55 -
1962 5.53 2.37
1961 5.52 -
1960 5.51 2.29

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/indonesia/luxembourg | CC BY

Indonesia and Luxembourg demographics compared

Median age
Indonesia

Luxembourg
1x
Year Median age, years
Indonesia Luxembourg
2024 31.1 40.2
2023 30.8 39.9
2022 30.6 39.7
2021 30.3 39.7
2020 30.1 39.6
2019 29.9 39.5
2018 29.6 39.5
2017 29.4 39.4
2016 29.1 39.3
2015 28.9 39.3
2014 28.6 39.2
2013 28.3 39.1
2012 28.1 39.1
2011 27.9 39
2010 27.6 38.9
2009 27.3 38.8
2008 27.1 38.7
2007 26.8 38.5
2006 26.5 38.4
2005 26.2 38.2
2004 25.9 38
2003 25.6 37.8
2002 25.2 37.6
2001 24.9 37.3
2000 24.6 37.3
1999 24.3 37.3
1998 24 37.1
1997 23.7 37
1996 23.5 36.8
1995 23.2 36.7
1994 22.9 36.6
1993 22.6 36.5
1992 22.3 36.5
1991 22 36.4
1990 21.7 36.4
1989 21.4 36.3
1988 21.1 36.2
1987 20.9 36.1
1986 20.6 36
1985 20.3 35.8
1984 20.1 35.6
1983 19.9 35.4
1982 19.7 35.2
1981 19.6 35
1980 19.4 34.9
1979 19.3 34.8
1978 19.2 34.8
1977 19.1 34.8
1976 19 34.9
1975 18.9 35
1974 18.9 35
1973 18.8 35.1
1972 18.8 35.1
1971 18.9 35.3
1970 19 35.3
1969 19.1 35.3
1968 19.3 35.3
1967 19.4 35.2
1966 19.6 35.2
1965 19.8 35.2
1964 19.9 35.2
1963 20 35.1
1962 20.1 35.1
1961 20.1 35.1
1960 20.1 35.1

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/indonesia/luxembourg | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Indonesia Luxembourg
GNI, Atlas method
$1.39T
2024
$57.3B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
16.8%
2024
46.9%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
1.28%
2023
3.71%
2022
Military expenditure, % of GDP
0.78%
2024
0.96%
2024
Armed forces personnel
676,000
2020
1,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-2.3%
2024
+1.03%
2024
Unemployment rate
3.31%
2023
6.42%
2024
Services, % of GDP
43.8%
2024
81.2%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
39.3%
2024
9.66%
2024
Economic freedom index
65.1
2026
79.7
2026
Income share by richest 10%
28.8%
2024
25%
2023
Income share by poorest 10%
3.5%
2024
2.8%
2023
Number of millionaires
178,605
2025
n/a
Percentage of millionaires
0.09%
2025
n/a
Number of billionaires
33
2025
1
2025
Percentage of billionaires
0.00002%
2025
0.0002%
2025
Listed domestic companies
903
2023
28
2024
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$758B
2023
$41.9B
2024
Total reserves including gold
$156B
2024
$2.79B
2024
Personal remittances received
$16B
2024
$2.5B
2024
International tourist arrivals
4,053,000
2020
525,000
2020
International tourism as share of exports
1.98%
2020
2.97%
2020
Banked people share
56.3%
2024
98.8%
2017

Energy

Indonesia Luxembourg
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
977 kg
2023
4,592 kg
2023
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$15.8
2023
$32.8
2023
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
812 megatons
2024
7.15 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
2.87 tons
2024
10.6 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
77.2%
2022
70.4%
2023
Renewable energy use share
20.2%
2021
20.5%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
11.5%
2023
2.55%
2023
Net energy imports use share
-89.5%
2023
109.6%
2023
Electric power consumption per capita
1,445 kWh
2023
11,428 kWh
2023
Renewable electricity output share
15.5%
2021
89%
2021
Hydroelectric share
5.67%
2023
48.8%
2023
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
99.4%
2023
100%
2023

Society

Indonesia Luxembourg
% of world population
3.49%
2024
0.008%
2024
Annual migration change
-39,509
2025
+5,237
2025
Urban population
58.8%
2024
94.8%
2024
Male:Female ratio
50.2:49.8
2024
50.3:49.7
2024
Average male height
5.46 ft
2025
5.86 ft
2025
Average female height
5.07 ft
2025
5.42 ft
2025
Quality of life index
48.9
2026
94.2
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
34
2025
78
2025
Higher education index
72
2026
79
2026
Homicides per 100K people
0.31
2022
1.54
2022
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
11.3
2019
4.1
2019
Visa free countries
88
2025
172
2025
Adult literacy rate
96%
2020
100%
2000
English speaking
30.8%
2023
57%
2023
People using the Internet
72.8%
2024
98.8%
2024

Health

Indonesia Luxembourg
Government health expenditure per capita
$131.8
2023
$8,170
2024
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$41
2023
$695
2024
Life expectancy
71.6 years
2026
82.6 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
0.56%
2023
1.24%
2024
Physicians per 1,000 people
0.52
2023
2.98
2017
Age at first childbirth
22.4 years
2025
31.4 years
2023
Maternal mortality per 100K births
140
2023
11
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
20.6
2023
2.3
2023
Obesity rate
11.5%
2022
18.9%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
11.3%
2024
5.8%
2024
Air quality index
17
2026
81
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
38.2%
2022
23%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
0.07 liters
2020
10.8 liters
2020

Territory

Indonesia Luxembourg
% of world land
1.27%
2026
0.002%
2026
Land area per capita
2,578 sq mi
2024
1,468 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
212,828 sq mi
2026
514 sq mi
2026
Forest area
348,714 sq mi
2026
342 sq mi
2026
Roads length
340,572 mi
2025
1,786 mi
2019

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
  12. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2023, retrieved 2026-03-10)

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