Life expectancy by country: Calculator & Charts (1950-2026)

In 2026, the world's average life expectancy at birth is 73.8 years, 71.2 years for men and 76.4 years for women.

The dip in world life expectancy around 1960 was due to China’s Great Famine (1959–1961), triggered by the Great Leap Forward policies, poor weather, and agricultural mismanagement. The famine caused 15–30 million deaths and dragged down the global average despite continued improvements elsewhere.

Life expectancy at birth by year chart

Average

Male

Female

Year	Life expectancy, years
Year	Total	Male	Female
1950	46.4	44.5	48.4
1951	47.1	45.3	49
1952	48.2	46.5	50
1953	48.8	47.2	50.5
1954	49.7	48	51.3
1955	50.2	48.5	51.9
1956	50.7	49	52.5
1957	51.1	49.3	52.8
1958	51.6	49.9	53.4
1959	49.6	47.8	51.4
1960	47.8	46.1	49.6
1961	50.3	48.6	52.2
1962	53.2	51.4	55.1
1963	53.7	51.9	55.6
1964	54.3	52.3	56.2
1965	54	52	56.1
1966	54.6	52.6	56.6
1967	55.1	53.1	57.1
1968	55.6	53.6	57.7
1969	56	54	58.1
1970	56.3	54.3	58.3
1971	56	53.7	58.4
1972	57.2	55.1	59.3
1973	57.7	55.6	59.8
1974	58.1	55.9	60.2
1975	58.3	56.1	60.5
1976	58.6	56.4	60.7
1977	59.2	56.9	61.4
1978	59.5	57.3	61.8
1979	60.2	57.9	62.5
1980	60.5	58.2	62.9
1981	60.9	58.5	63.3
1982	61.3	58.9	63.8
1983	61.5	59.1	64
1984	61.9	59.5	64.3
1985	62.2	59.8	64.7
1986	62.7	60.3	65.2
1987	63.2	60.8	65.6
1988	63.4	61	65.8
1989	63.8	61.4	66.3
1990	64	61.5	66.4
1991	64.1	61.6	66.5
1992	64.3	61.8	66.8
1993	64.4	61.9	67
1994	64.3	61.8	66.9
1995	64.9	62.4	67.5
1996	65.2	62.7	67.7
1997	65.5	63.1	68
1998	65.7	63.3	68.2
1999	66	63.6	68.5
2000	66.4	64	68.9
2001	66.8	64.3	69.2
2002	67.1	64.6	69.6
2003	67.4	65	69.9
2004	67.7	65.3	70.3
2005	68.1	65.7	70.7
2006	68.6	66.1	71.2
2007	69	66.5	71.6
2008	69.3	66.8	71.9
2009	69.7	67.1	72.3
2010	70.1	67.6	72.7
2011	70.4	67.9	73
2012	70.8	68.3	73.4
2013	71.1	68.6	73.7
2014	71.4	68.9	74
2015	71.6	69.1	74.2
2016	71.9	69.3	74.5
2017	72.1	69.5	74.7
2018	72.4	69.8	75
2019	72.6	70.1	75.2
2020	71.9	69.3	74.7
2021	70.9	68.3	73.5
2022	72.6	70	75.4
2023	73.2	70.5	75.9
2024	73.3	70.7	76
2025	73.5	70.9	76.2
2026	73.8	71.2	76.4

Life expectancy is the average age of death for a hypothetical cohort of newborns if they experienced the age-specific mortality rates of one particular year throughout their entire life. It is a snapshot reflecting mortality rates at a given year that does not account for any future changes in these rates.

Healthy life expectancy at birth, defined by the World Health Organization as the average number of years a person can expect to live in full health, is 61.2 years for men and 63 for women, with a combined average of 62.1 years. People who reach 60 can expect an additional 14 healthy years, 13.3 for males and 14.7 for females.

World life expectancy calculator

This life expectancy calculator assesses the odds of living to 100, 95, 90, and below based on the current age for both males and females on average across the globe, also providing mean and median age of death. The calculations are based on the 2026 life tables (actuarial tables) from the UN World Population Prospects.

Current age: 30 years

Mean remaining life expectancy: 48.0 Years

Mean expected age of death: 78.0 Years

Median expected age of death: 80.7 Years

Odds of living to

Target age	Survival probability
Target age	Average	Male	Female
40	98.1%	97.7%	98.6%
50	94.9%	93.8%	96.1%
60	88.6%	85.9%	91.3%
65	83.2%	79.3%	87.2%
70	75.6%	70.4%	81.0%
75	65.4%	58.8%	72.1%
80	52.2%	44.8%	59.7%
85	36.0%	28.8%	43.2%
90	19.5%	14.0%	25.0%
95	7.2%	4.4%	9.9%
100	1.5%	0.7%	2.2%

Life expectancy varies significantly. Visit the dedicated pages for country-specific life expectancy calculators and comparisons.

List of countries ranked by life expectancy

The table below ranks 197 countries by life expectancy at birth for both genders. The last column shows the total life expectancy calculated from age 30 to exclude the influence of early-age mortality.

Rank	Country	Life expectancy	Male	Female	Life expectancy at age 30	Population
1	Monaco	86.7	84.8	88.8	87.3	38.6K
2	San Marino	86	84.5	87.4	86.3	34K
3	Japan	85.1	82.1	88.2	85.6	124M
4	South Korea	84.6	81.6	87.5	85	51.8M
5	Andorra	84.5	82.6	86.5	85.2	81.9K
6	Switzerland	84.4	82.5	86.2	84.9	9.01M
7	Australia	84.3	82.6	86.1	84.9	27.2M
8	Italy	84.2	82.1	86.1	84.6	59M
9	Singapore	84.1	81.7	86.6	84.5	6.04M
10	Spain	84.1	81.4	86.7	84.5	48.8M
11	Liechtenstein	84.1	82.4	85.6	84.8	40.4K
12	Malta	83.8	81.9	85.6	84.6	569K
13	Norway	83.8	82.3	85.2	84.2	5.57M
14	Sweden	83.7	82	85.5	84.3	10.6M
15	France	83.7	80.9	86.4	84.3	68.6M
16	Vatican	83.4	81.3	85.4	84.2	1K
17	UAE	83.4	82.6	84.6	84.2	11M
18	Iceland	83.3	82	84.7	83.7	387K
19	Canada	83.1	80.9	85.2	83.9	41.3M
20	Ireland	82.9	81	84.9	83.5	5.4M
21	Israel	82.9	80.8	84.9	83.5	9.97M
22	Portugal	82.9	80.1	85.5	83.4	10.7M
23	Qatar	82.8	82.1	83.7	83.8	2.86M
24	Luxembourg	82.6	81.1	84.2	83.4	677K
25	Netherlands	82.6	81.1	84.1	83.1	18M
26	Belgium	82.6	80.5	84.7	83.2	11.9M
27	New Zealand	82.5	80.9	84.1	83.4	5.29M
28	Austria	82.5	80.2	84.7	83	9.18M
29	Finland	82.4	79.8	85	83	5.62M
30	Greece	82.4	79.9	84.7	82.8	10.4M
31	Denmark	82.4	80.6	84.2	82.9	5.98M
32	Cyprus	82.2	80.2	84.1	82.6	1.36M
33	Slovenia	82.1	79.5	84.7	82.5	2.13M
34	Germany	81.9	79.6	84.1	82.4	83.5M
35	United Kingdom	81.7	79.9	83.6	82.4	69.2M
36	Bahrain	81.7	81.2	82.4	82.7	1.59M
37	Maldives	81.7	80.4	83.3	82.4	528K
38	Chile	81.7	79.9	83.5	82.7	19.8M
39	Costa Rica	81.4	78.8	83.9	82.8	5.13M
40	Taiwan	81.1	78.3	84	81.9	23.4M
41	Kuwait	81	79.8	82.3	82.2	4.9M
42	Cayman Islands	80.9	78.6	83.3	81.8	74.5K
43	Oman	80.7	79.2	82.4	82	5.28M
44	Czech Republic	80.3	77.5	83	80.8	10.9M
45	Panama	80.1	77.3	83	82.1	4.52M
46	Albania	80.1	78.3	81.9	81.3	2.38M
47	United States	79.8	77.4	82.2	81	340M
48	Estonia	79.6	75.6	83.4	80.3	1.37M
49	Saudi Arabia	79.4	77.8	81.7	80.8	35.3M
50	Poland	79.2	75.5	82.7	79.9	36.6M
51	Croatia	79.1	76	82.1	79.7	3.87M
52	China	79	76.4	81.8	80.2	1.41B
53	Slovakia	78.8	75.6	82	79.6	5.42M
54	Cuba	78.6	76.3	81	79.6	11M
55	Uruguay	78.6	74.8	82.3	80	3.39M
56	Bosnia	78.4	75.1	81.4	79.2	3.16M
57	Turkey	78.4	75.5	81.3	79.4	85.5M
58	Jordan	78.3	76.2	80.6	79.8	11.6M
59	Peru	78.3	76	80.6	80.3	34.2M
60	Colombia	78.3	75.6	80.9	80.3	52.9M
61	Iran	78.2	76.4	80.2	80	91.6M
62	Lebanon	78.2	76.2	80.1	80.1	5.81M
63	Antigua	78.1	75.1	80.7	79.6	93.8K
64	Sri Lanka	78	74.9	81	78.9	21.9M
65	Ecuador	77.9	75.3	80.6	80	18.1M
66	Argentina	77.8	75.3	80.3	79.4	45.7M
67	North Macedonia	77.8	75.6	80	78.7	1.82M
68	Montenegro	77.6	74.3	80.7	78.4	624K
69	Hungary	77.5	74.3	80.6	78.1	9.56M
70	Palestine	77.4	75	79.8	79	5.29M
71	Curacao	77.3	73.1	81.2	78.7	156K
72	Serbia	77.3	74.1	80.5	78	6.59M
73	Malaysia	77.2	74.8	79.8	78.3	35.6M
74	Tunisia	77.1	74.6	79.7	78.6	12.3M
75	Thailand	77.1	72.9	81.4	79.1	71.7M
76	Algeria	76.9	75.5	78.3	79.1	46.8M
77	Barbados	76.6	74.1	79	78.2	282K
78	Latvia	76.6	72.1	80.9	77.5	1.87M
79	Cape Verde	76.6	73.4	79.7	78	525K
80	Lithuania	76.5	71.8	81.1	77.4	2.89M
81	Romania	76.4	72.9	79.9	77.4	19.1M
82	Brazil	76.4	73.3	79.5	78.6	212M
83	Armenia	76.2	72	79.9	77.4	3.03M
84	Bulgaria	76.1	72.7	79.7	77.1	6.44M
85	Morocco	75.9	73.7	78.1	77.7	38.1M
86	Brunei	75.8	73.8	78.1	77.2	463K
87	Grenada	75.7	72.8	78.8	77.5	117K
88	Mexico	75.6	72.8	78.4	77.7	131M
89	Bangladesh	75.5	73.8	77.2	78	174M
90	Mauritius	75.4	72.5	78.6	77.2	1.25M
91	Nicaragua	75.4	72.8	77.9	77.2	6.92M
92	Libya	75.2	72.7	77.8	76.8	7.38M
93	Vietnam	75	70.4	79.6	78.1	101M
94	Ukraine	75	70.2	79.7	76.1	37.9M
95	Bahamas	75	71.4	78.6	77.2	401K
96	Georgia	75	70.1	79.5	76.2	3.7M
97	Belarus	75	70.1	79.5	75.7	9.13M
98	Azerbaijan	74.9	72	77.6	76.7	10.2M
99	Kazakhstan	74.8	70.6	78.8	76.2	20.6M
100	Paraguay	74.2	71.3	77.4	76.7	6.93M
101	Dominican Republic	74.1	70.9	77.4	77.6	11.4M
102	Belize	74.1	71.4	77	75.6	417K
103	Suriname	74	70.9	77.3	76	634K
104	North Korea	74	71.8	76.2	76.6	26.5M
105	Trinidad	73.9	70.8	77.1	76.2	1.37M
106	Bhutan	73.8	72.1	75.8	76	792K
107	Russia	73.7	67.9	79.5	74.9	144M
108	Syria	73.4	71	75.9	76	24.7M
109	Tonga	73.4	69.8	76.8	75.1	104K
110	Honduras	73.4	70.8	76	75.4	10.8M
111	Seychelles	73.3	70.4	77	75.1	121K
112	Saint Lucia	73.2	69.7	76.7	75.2	180K
113	Guatemala	73	70.7	75.4	75.9	18.4M
114	Venezuela	73	69.2	77	76.5	28.4M
115	Uzbekistan	72.8	69.8	75.8	74.7	36.4M
116	El Salvador	72.7	68.2	76.9	75.1	6.34M
117	India	72.7	71.2	74.4	75.6	1.45B
118	Iraq	72.6	70.7	74.4	75.2	46M
119	Saint Kitts	72.6	69	76.4	74.6	46.8K
120	Mongolia	72.5	68	77.1	74	3.52M
121	Tajikistan	72.2	69.9	74.5	74.6	10.6M
122	Egypt	72.2	70	74.4	73.9	117M
123	Kyrgyzstan	72.1	68.6	75.7	73.8	7.22M
124	Samoa	72.1	70.2	74.1	74.3	218K
125	Vanuatu	72	69.9	74.5	74.2	328K
126	Jamaica	71.9	69.3	74.4	74.1	2.84M
127	Saint Vincent	71.7	69	74.8	73.8	101K
128	Dominica	71.6	68.6	75.1	74.7	66.2K
129	Moldova	71.6	67	75.9	73.1	2.4M
130	Indonesia	71.6	69.4	73.8	74.1	283M
131	Nepal	71.2	69.6	72.7	73.9	29.7M
132	Cambodia	71.1	68.4	73.7	74.8	17.6M
133	Solomon Islands	71	69.6	72.5	73.4	819K
134	Guyana	70.6	66.8	74.4	73.2	831K
135	Turkmenistan	70.5	67.2	73.3	73.8	7.49M
136	Sao Tome	70.3	66.7	74.3	72.6	236K
137	Philippines	70.2	67.2	73.2	73.1	116M
138	Yemen	69.7	67.6	71.9	73.7	40.6M
139	Laos	69.7	67.5	72	73.5	7.77M
140	Palau	69.6	67.4	72.2	72.5	17.7K
141	Botswana	69.6	67	72.2	73.5	2.52M
142	Eritrea	69.4	67.2	71.5	74	3.54M
143	Senegal	69.4	67.4	71.5	73.3	18.5M
144	Mauritania	69.2	67.1	71.2	73	5.17M
145	Bolivia	69.1	66.6	71.7	73.7	12.4M
146	Uganda	68.9	65.9	71.8	73.1	50M
147	Gabon	68.9	66.4	71.6	72.8	2.54M
148	Rwanda	68.5	66.1	70.6	72.3	14.3M
149	East Timor	68.3	66.7	70.1	72.8	1.4M
150	Ethiopia	68.1	64.9	71.6	73.6	132M
151	Pakistan	68.1	65.7	70.6	73.4	251M
152	Malawi	67.9	64.6	71.1	72.1	21.7M
153	Namibia	67.8	63.7	71.8	72	3.03M
154	Fiji	67.8	65.7	69.9	69.9	929K
155	Tanzania	67.6	64.8	70.4	71.9	68.6M
156	Tuvalu	67.6	64.2	71.2	70.7	9.65K
157	Myanmar	67.5	64.4	70.8	72.1	54.5M
158	Comoros	67.5	65.4	69.7	72	867K
159	Marshall Islands	67.3	65.2	69.8	71	37.5K
160	Sudan	66.9	63.8	70.2	73.2	50.4M
161	Zambia	66.9	64.4	69.3	71.9	21.3M
162	Kiribati	66.9	64.9	68.6	72.3	135K
163	Afghanistan	66.8	65.2	68.3	72.2	42.6M
164	South Africa	66.7	63.1	70.2	70.6	64M
165	Djibouti	66.6	64.1	69.2	72.8	1.17M
166	Papua New Guinea	66.5	64	69.5	71	10.6M
167	Gambia	66.5	64.7	68.2	72.4	2.76M
168	Congo	66.4	64.7	68.2	70.7	6.33M
169	Ghana	66.1	63.7	68.6	72	34.4M
170	Haiti	65.5	62.2	68.8	71.3	11.8M
171	Angola	65.2	62.6	67.7	71.4	37.9M
172	Guinea-Bissau	64.6	62.1	66.9	71.4	2.2M
173	Eswatini	64.5	61.6	67.4	69.8	1.24M
174	Cameroon	64.5	62.3	66.8	71	29.1M
175	Equatorial Guinea	64.3	62.6	66.3	71	1.89M
176	Madagascar	64.3	62.5	66.1	71.8	32M
177	Kenya	64.2	62	66.5	68.9	56.4M
178	Mozambique	64.1	60.8	67.1	70.3	34.6M
179	Burundi	64.1	62	66.2	71.1	14M
180	Zimbabwe	63.6	61	65.9	68.5	16.6M
181	Togo	63.3	63	63.6	70.2	9.52M
182	Liberia	62.6	61.3	64	69.4	5.61M
183	Nauru	62.6	60.7	64.6	67.3	11.9K
184	Ivory Coast	62.4	60.5	64.7	69.1	31.9M
185	DR Congo	62.4	60.2	64.6	71	109M
186	Sierra Leone	62.3	60.6	64.1	71	8.64M
187	Niger	61.9	60.9	62.9	71.8	27M
188	Burkina Faso	61.6	59.4	63.8	70.2	23.5M
189	Benin	61.3	59.8	62.8	70.5	14.5M
190	Guinea	61.2	59.9	62.4	71.1	14.8M
191	Mali	61.1	59.7	62.6	70.2	24.5M
192	Somalia	59.3	56.8	61.9	70.2	19M
193	Lesotho	58.6	55.8	61.3	65.4	2.34M
194	CAR	58.2	56	60.1	67.2	5.33M
195	South Sudan	58	55	61	69.1	11.9M
196	Chad	55.6	53.7	57.6	67.4	20.3M
197	Nigeria	55	54.6	55.3	67.2	233M

World life expectancy map

The map color-codes life expectancy at birth for 197 countries across the globe, highlighting regional differences.

Life expectancy

Life expectancy history by region

This chart highlights how life expectancy differs across regions: 80 years in North America, Europe, and Oceania; 75 years in Asia and Latin America; and only 65 years in Africa as of 2026 — lower than the first group had in 1960.

World

Asia

Africa

Europe

Latin America

North America

Oceania

Year	Life expectancy, years
Year	World	Asia	Africa	Europe	Latin America	North America	Oceania
1950	46.4	42.2	37.6	62.8	48.2	68.1	60.9
1951	47.1	42.9	38	62.8	48.8	68.2	59.8
1952	48.2	43.8	38.5	64.2	49.4	68.4	61.4
1953	48.8	44.4	38.9	64.9	50	68.7	62
1954	49.7	45.3	39.2	65.7	50.7	69.5	62.3
1955	50.2	46	39.7	66.4	51.3	69.6	62.7
1956	50.7	46.5	40.1	67.4	51.9	69.7	62.8
1957	51.1	47	40	67.5	52.4	69.5	63.1
1958	51.6	47.5	40.4	68.5	53	69.8	63.7
1959	49.6	45.4	41.3	68.7	53.6	70	63.6
1960	47.8	43.8	41.6	69.1	54.2	70	64.1
1961	50.3	46.1	41.9	69.5	54.8	70.4	64.4
1962	53.2	49.6	42.4	69.5	55.3	70.2	64.4
1963	53.7	50.1	42.8	69.7	55.7	70.1	64.7
1964	54.3	50.6	43.1	70.3	56.2	70.4	64.6
1965	54	50.2	43.4	70.3	56.6	70.4	65
1966	54.6	51.1	43.5	70.5	57.2	70.4	65
1967	55.1	51.8	43.9	70.6	57.6	70.7	65.5
1968	55.6	52.6	44.3	70.5	58	70.4	65.4
1969	56	53.2	44.6	70.3	58.3	70.7	65.9
1970	56.3	53.5	45	70.6	58.3	70.9	65.7
1971	56	53.3	45.3	70.8	59.2	71.3	66.4
1972	57.2	54.8	45.5	71	59.7	71.4	66.8
1973	57.7	55.4	46	71.1	60.2	71.6	67.1
1974	58.1	55.9	46.3	71.3	60.6	72.1	67.2
1975	58.3	56.5	46.7	71.3	61.2	72.6	67.9
1976	58.6	57	47.3	71.4	61.5	73	68.1
1977	59.2	57.7	47.8	71.6	62.2	73.3	68.6
1978	59.5	58.3	48.2	71.7	62.6	73.5	69
1979	60.2	58.9	48.7	71.8	62.9	73.9	69.5
1980	60.5	59.4	49.2	71.9	63.3	73.9	69.7
1981	60.9	59.9	49.5	72.1	63.7	74.3	70
1982	61.3	60.3	49.9	72.4	64	74.6	70.1
1983	61.5	60.8	49.4	72.4	64.6	74.7	70.6
1984	61.9	61.3	49.6	72.6	65	74.9	70.8
1985	62.2	61.7	50	72.8	65.2	74.8	70.8
1986	62.7	62.1	50.4	73.3	65.9	74.9	71.2
1987	63.2	62.6	51.2	73.6	66.2	75.1	71.3
1988	63.4	62.9	51.2	73.7	66.6	75.1	71.6
1989	63.8	63.3	51.6	73.7	67	75.3	71.6
1990	64	63.6	51.5	73.7	67.3	75.6	72.2
1991	64.1	64	51.5	73.7	67.6	75.7	72.6
1992	64.3	64.5	51.6	73.5	67.9	76	72.7
1993	64.4	64.9	51.9	73	68.3	75.8	73.1
1994	64.3	65.2	52	73	68.7	76	73.1
1995	64.9	65.6	52.4	73.2	69	76.1	73.4
1996	65.2	66	52.5	73.6	69.4	76.4	73.5
1997	65.5	66.3	52.8	74.1	69.8	76.7	73.8
1998	65.7	66.7	52.8	74.3	70	76.9	73.9
1999	66	67.1	53.3	74.2	70.4	76.9	74.3
2000	66.4	67.5	53.9	74.4	70.8	77.1	74.6
2001	66.8	67.9	54.3	74.6	71.1	77.2	74.9
2002	67.1	68.3	54.7	74.6	71.5	77.3	74.9
2003	67.4	68.7	55.2	74.7	71.8	77.4	75.2
2004	67.7	68.9	55.7	75.2	72.1	77.8	75.4
2005	68.1	69.3	56.2	75.3	72.5	77.8	75.8
2006	68.6	69.7	56.9	75.8	72.7	78.1	75.9
2007	69	70.1	57.5	76.2	73	78.3	75.9
2008	69.3	70.3	58	76.4	73.2	78.4	76.1
2009	69.7	70.8	58.5	76.8	73.4	78.8	76.4
2010	70.1	71.1	59.1	76.9	73.3	79	76.7
2011	70.4	71.4	59.4	77.5	73.9	79	76.8
2012	70.8	71.7	60.1	77.6	74.1	79.1	77
2013	71.1	72	60.6	78	74.3	79.1	77.3
2014	71.4	72.4	60.9	78.2	74.5	79.2	77.3
2015	71.6	72.6	61.3	78.3	74.7	79.1	77.5
2016	71.9	72.9	61.7	78.6	74.6	79	77.7
2017	72.1	73.2	62	78.8	74.8	79	77.7
2018	72.4	73.5	62.5	78.9	75	79.1	78.1
2019	72.6	73.8	62.9	79.1	75.2	79.3	78.1
2020	71.9	73.3	62.7	78.1	73.1	77.5	78.4
2021	70.9	72.2	62.3	77.8	71.8	77	78.1
2022	72.6	74.3	63.5	78.6	74.6	78.3	77.7
2023	73.2	74.4	64.2	79.4	75.6	79.7	78.8
2024	73.3	74.6	64.4	79.6	75.8	79.8	78.9
2025	73.5	74.9	64.6	79.7	76	80	79.1
2026	73.8	75.2	64.8	79.9	76.1	80.1	79.2

Remaining life expectancy by current age chart

Life expectancy is often mistaken for the average lifespan of an adult. An adult has already survived early-age mortality causes and is expected to have a longer lifespan than calculated from birth.

Total world mean life expectancy at age 65 is 82.9 years, at 70 it's 84.5 years, at 75 it's 86.3 years, and at 80 it's 88.5 years — significantly higher than the 73.8 years calculated at birth.

The chart and table below account for the remaining lifespan based on current age and display total life expectancy by age and gender.

Average

Male

Female

Current age, years	Total life expectancy, years
Current age, years	Average	Male	Female
0	73.8	71.2	76.4
1	75.7	73.2	78.3
2	76	73.5	78.5
3	76.2	73.7	78.7
4	76.3	73.8	78.8
5	76.4	73.9	79
6	76.5	74	79.1
7	76.6	74.1	79.1
8	76.7	74.2	79.2
9	76.7	74.2	79.3
10	76.8	74.3	79.3
11	76.8	74.3	79.4
12	76.8	74.4	79.4
13	76.9	74.4	79.4
14	76.9	74.4	79.5
15	77	74.5	79.5
16	77	74.5	79.6
17	77.1	74.6	79.6
18	77.1	74.7	79.7
19	77.2	74.7	79.7
20	77.3	74.8	79.8
21	77.3	74.9	79.8
22	77.4	75	79.9
23	77.5	75.1	80
24	77.6	75.2	80
25	77.7	75.3	80.1
26	77.7	75.4	80.1
27	77.8	75.4	80.2
28	77.9	75.5	80.3
29	78	75.6	80.3
30	78	75.7	80.4
31	78.1	75.8	80.4
32	78.2	75.9	80.5
33	78.3	76	80.6
34	78.3	76.1	80.6
35	78.4	76.2	80.7
36	78.5	76.2	80.8
37	78.6	76.3	80.8
38	78.7	76.4	80.9
39	78.8	76.5	81
40	78.8	76.6	81
41	78.9	76.7	81.1
42	79	76.9	81.2
43	79.1	77	81.3
44	79.2	77.1	81.4
45	79.3	77.2	81.4
46	79.5	77.4	81.5
47	79.6	77.5	81.6
48	79.7	77.6	81.7
49	79.8	77.8	81.8
50	80	78	81.9
51	80.1	78.1	82
52	80.3	78.3	82.2
53	80.4	78.5	82.3
54	80.6	78.7	82.4
55	80.8	78.9	82.6
56	80.9	79.1	82.7
57	81.1	79.3	82.8
58	81.3	79.5	83
59	81.5	79.8	83.2
60	81.7	80	83.3
61	81.9	80.3	83.5
62	82.2	80.5	83.7
63	82.4	80.8	83.9
64	82.7	81.1	84.1
65	82.9	81.4	84.3
66	83.2	81.8	84.5
67	83.5	82.1	84.8
68	83.8	82.5	85
69	84.2	82.8	85.3
70	84.5	83.2	85.6
71	84.8	83.6	85.9
72	85.2	84	86.2
73	85.6	84.4	86.5
74	85.9	84.9	86.8
75	86.3	85.3	87.2
76	86.7	85.8	87.5
77	87.2	86.2	87.9
78	87.6	86.7	88.3
79	88.1	87.2	88.7
80	88.5	87.7	89.1
81	89	88.3	89.6
82	89.6	88.8	90.1
83	90.1	89.4	90.6
84	90.7	90	91.1
85	91.3	90.6	91.7
86	91.9	91.2	92.2
87	92.5	91.9	92.8
88	93.1	92.6	93.4
89	93.8	93.3	94
90	94.5	94	94.7
91	95.1	94.7	95.4
92	95.9	95.5	96.1
93	96.6	96.2	96.8
94	97.4	97	97.5
95	98.1	97.8	98.3
96	98.9	98.7	99
97	99.8	99.5	99.8
98	100.6	100.4	100.7
99	101.5	101.3	101.5
100	102.3	102.1	102.4

Probability of survival to age chart

The graph below shows global odds of living to all ages starting from birth: 83.1% of the newborn cohort are expected to survive to at least 60 years old, 71% will live to 70 years or older, 49% to 80+ years, and 18.3% will live past 90 years old.

For longevity rates starting from an age other than 0, use the probability of survival to an age calculator provided above.

Average

Male

Female

Age	Survival probability
Age	Average	Male	Female
1	97.4%	97.2%	97.7%
2	97.1%	96.8%	97.3%
3	96.9%	96.6%	97.1%
4	96.7%	96.4%	96.9%
5	96.5%	96.3%	96.8%
6	96.4%	96.1%	96.6%
7	96.3%	96%	96.5%
8	96.2%	95.9%	96.4%
9	96.1%	95.8%	96.4%
10	96%	95.8%	96.3%
11	96%	95.7%	96.2%
12	95.9%	95.6%	96.2%
13	95.8%	95.6%	96.1%
14	95.8%	95.5%	96.1%
15	95.7%	95.4%	96%
16	95.6%	95.3%	95.9%
17	95.5%	95.2%	95.9%
18	95.4%	95.1%	95.8%
19	95.3%	95%	95.7%
20	95.2%	94.9%	95.6%
21	95.1%	94.7%	95.5%
22	95%	94.5%	95.4%
23	94.8%	94.4%	95.3%
24	94.7%	94.2%	95.2%
25	94.6%	94%	95.1%
26	94.4%	93.9%	95%
27	94.3%	93.7%	94.9%
28	94.1%	93.5%	94.8%
29	94%	93.4%	94.7%
30	93.9%	93.2%	94.6%
31	93.7%	93%	94.4%
32	93.5%	92.8%	94.3%
33	93.4%	92.6%	94.2%
34	93.2%	92.4%	94.1%
35	93.1%	92.2%	93.9%
36	92.9%	92%	93.8%
37	92.7%	91.8%	93.7%
38	92.5%	91.6%	93.5%
39	92.3%	91.3%	93.4%
40	92.1%	91.1%	93.2%
41	91.9%	90.8%	93%
42	91.6%	90.5%	92.8%
43	91.4%	90.2%	92.7%
44	91.1%	89.9%	92.4%
45	90.8%	89.5%	92.2%
46	90.5%	89.2%	92%
47	90.2%	88.8%	91.8%
48	89.9%	88.3%	91.5%
49	89.5%	87.9%	91.2%
50	89.1%	87.4%	90.9%
51	88.7%	86.9%	90.6%
52	88.2%	86.3%	90.2%
53	87.7%	85.7%	89.9%
54	87.2%	85%	89.5%
55	86.6%	84.3%	89%
56	86%	83.6%	88.6%
57	85.4%	82.8%	88.1%
58	84.7%	82%	87.5%
59	83.9%	81%	87%
60	83.1%	80.1%	86.4%
61	82.3%	79%	85.7%
62	81.4%	77.9%	85%
63	80.4%	76.7%	84.2%
64	79.3%	75.3%	83.4%
65	78.1%	73.9%	82.5%
66	76.8%	72.4%	81.5%
67	75.5%	70.8%	80.4%
68	74.1%	69.2%	79.2%
69	72.6%	67.4%	78%
70	71%	65.6%	76.6%
71	69.3%	63.6%	75.2%
72	67.5%	61.6%	73.6%
73	65.6%	59.4%	71.9%
74	63.5%	57.2%	70.1%
75	61.4%	54.8%	68.2%
76	59.1%	52.4%	66.1%
77	56.8%	49.8%	63.9%
78	54.3%	47.2%	61.6%
79	51.7%	44.5%	59.1%
80	49%	41.7%	56.5%
81	46.1%	38.8%	53.6%
82	43.1%	35.9%	50.6%
83	40.1%	32.9%	47.5%
84	36.9%	29.9%	44.2%
85	33.8%	26.8%	40.8%
86	30.6%	23.9%	37.4%
87	27.4%	21%	33.9%
88	24.3%	18.2%	30.4%
89	21.2%	15.6%	27%
90	18.3%	13.1%	23.6%
91	15.6%	10.8%	20.4%
92	13%	8.75%	17.3%
93	10.7%	6.94%	14.4%
94	8.57%	5.37%	11.7%
95	6.74%	4.07%	9.36%
96	5.18%	3%	7.31%
97	3.88%	2.16%	5.56%
98	2.84%	1.51%	4.12%
99	2.01%	1.03%	2.97%
100	1.39%	0.68%	2.07%

Odds of dying by age chart

Mortality rates vary throughout a lifetime. The world's average risk of dying is lowest at age 12 and increases afterward. The annual chance of dying is 2.59% in the birth year, 0.16% at age 30, 1.03% at 60, and 5.86% at 80.

Below is a graph displaying global probabilities of dying at any given age.

Average

Male

Female

Age	Probability of dying
Age	Average	Male	Female
0	2.59%	2.81%	2.35%
1	0.34%	0.35%	0.33%
2	0.24%	0.25%	0.23%
3	0.19%	0.2%	0.18%
4	0.16%	0.17%	0.16%
5	0.14%	0.14%	0.13%
6	0.12%	0.12%	0.11%
7	0.1%	0.1%	0.1%
8	0.08%	0.09%	0.08%
9	0.07%	0.08%	0.07%
10	0.07%	0.07%	0.06%
11	0.06%	0.07%	0.06%
12	0.06%	0.07%	0.06%
13	0.07%	0.07%	0.06%
14	0.07%	0.08%	0.06%
15	0.08%	0.09%	0.07%
16	0.09%	0.1%	0.08%
17	0.1%	0.12%	0.08%
18	0.11%	0.13%	0.09%
19	0.12%	0.15%	0.09%
20	0.13%	0.16%	0.1%
21	0.13%	0.17%	0.1%
22	0.14%	0.17%	0.1%
23	0.14%	0.18%	0.11%
24	0.14%	0.18%	0.11%
25	0.15%	0.18%	0.11%
26	0.15%	0.18%	0.11%
27	0.15%	0.18%	0.12%
28	0.15%	0.18%	0.12%
29	0.16%	0.19%	0.12%
30	0.16%	0.19%	0.13%
31	0.16%	0.2%	0.13%
32	0.17%	0.2%	0.13%
33	0.17%	0.21%	0.13%
34	0.18%	0.22%	0.14%
35	0.19%	0.23%	0.14%
36	0.19%	0.24%	0.15%
37	0.2%	0.25%	0.16%
38	0.21%	0.26%	0.16%
39	0.23%	0.28%	0.17%
40	0.24%	0.3%	0.19%
41	0.26%	0.32%	0.2%
42	0.28%	0.34%	0.21%
43	0.29%	0.37%	0.22%
44	0.31%	0.39%	0.23%
45	0.34%	0.42%	0.25%
46	0.36%	0.45%	0.27%
47	0.38%	0.48%	0.29%
48	0.41%	0.52%	0.31%
49	0.45%	0.56%	0.33%
50	0.48%	0.6%	0.36%
51	0.52%	0.65%	0.39%
52	0.56%	0.7%	0.42%
53	0.6%	0.76%	0.45%
54	0.65%	0.82%	0.48%
55	0.7%	0.88%	0.52%
56	0.75%	0.95%	0.55%
57	0.8%	1.02%	0.59%
58	0.87%	1.11%	0.64%
59	0.95%	1.21%	0.7%
60	1.03%	1.32%	0.76%
61	1.12%	1.44%	0.83%
62	1.23%	1.56%	0.9%
63	1.34%	1.71%	1%
64	1.48%	1.87%	1.12%
65	1.62%	2.04%	1.23%
66	1.75%	2.19%	1.34%
67	1.88%	2.36%	1.45%
68	2.01%	2.52%	1.56%
69	2.19%	2.73%	1.71%
70	2.41%	2.99%	1.9%
71	2.62%	3.24%	2.09%
72	2.84%	3.5%	2.28%
73	3.09%	3.79%	2.5%
74	3.36%	4.12%	2.74%
75	3.66%	4.46%	3.02%
76	3.99%	4.84%	3.32%
77	4.35%	5.25%	3.64%
78	4.76%	5.7%	4.02%
79	5.25%	6.26%	4.48%
80	5.86%	6.94%	5.04%
81	6.5%	7.66%	5.65%
82	7.11%	8.36%	6.22%
83	7.81%	9.15%	6.87%
84	8.6%	10.1%	7.61%
85	9.44%	11%	8.41%
86	10.4%	12.1%	9.3%
87	11.4%	13.3%	10.3%
88	12.5%	14.6%	11.4%
89	13.7%	15.9%	12.5%
90	15%	17.4%	13.8%
91	16.4%	19%	15.1%
92	18%	20.7%	16.7%
93	19.7%	22.5%	18.4%
94	21.4%	24.3%	20.1%
95	23.1%	26.2%	22%
96	25%	28.1%	23.9%
97	27%	30.1%	25.9%
98	29%	32%	28%
99	30.9%	33.8%	30.1%
100	32.9%	35.7%	32.1%

Death rate by age chart

Most deaths in the World occur at age 85 for both sexes combined, at 83 for males and 87 for females. The median age of death as indicated by vertical lines: 76.9 for men, 82.2 for women, and 79.6 combined — only half of the cohort is expected to live past that age.

Total

Male

Female

Age	Death rate
Age	Total	Male	Female
0	2,586	2,813	2,349
1	332	340	324
2	230.7	238.5	222.5
3	184.6	191.1	177.8
4	155.8	160.7	150.5
5	133	136.5	129.3
6	113	115.6	110.3
7	95.7	97.9	93.5
8	81.2	83.3	78.8
9	69.9	72.4	67.3
10	63.1	66	60
11	59.9	63.3	56.2
12	59.7	63.7	55.5
13	62.7	67.5	57.6
14	68.7	74.8	62.1
15	77.1	85.3	68.2
16	86.6	97.9	74.5
17	96.9	112.3	80.5
18	107.3	127.2	86
19	116.3	140.4	90.3
20	123.3	151	93.7
21	128.3	158.4	96.1
22	132.1	163.3	98.5
23	134.9	166.4	101
24	136.9	168	103.5
25	138.3	168.7	105.7
26	140.1	169.7	108.3
27	142.2	171.2	110.9
28	144.1	172.9	113.2
29	146.7	175.6	115.7
30	150	179.5	118.2
31	153.5	184.2	120.6
32	158	190.1	123.6
33	163	196.7	126.8
34	168.3	203.6	130.3
35	172.7	209.3	133.5
36	178.7	216.6	138.2
37	188.1	227.8	145.6
38	198	239.7	153.4
39	209.7	254.2	162.4
40	224.1	272	173.3
41	238.8	290.4	184.2
42	254.8	311	195.7
43	269.4	330	205.8
44	285	350	216.9
45	305	374	231
46	325	400	245.9
47	347	427	263.1
48	372	457	282.5
49	399	490	303
50	429	527	326
51	461	567	350
52	495	608	376
53	530	652	403
54	567	697	431
55	604	743	459
56	644	792	489
57	687	845	523
58	739	909	564
59	799	981	610
60	859	1,054	657
61	926	1,134	710
62	997	1,218	768
63	1,077	1,309	838
64	1,174	1,410	931
65	1,264	1,505	1,018
66	1,343	1,589	1,093
67	1,420	1,670	1,167
68	1,493	1,745	1,236
69	1,589	1,843	1,332
70	1,710	1,963	1,456
71	1,815	2,064	1,568
72	1,917	2,156	1,681
73	2,023	2,253	1,796
74	2,137	2,354	1,925
75	2,249	2,444	2,060
76	2,361	2,533	2,194
77	2,470	2,614	2,330
78	2,583	2,692	2,476
79	2,716	2,786	2,648
80	2,871	2,896	2,849
81	3,001	2,976	3,029
82	3,069	2,997	3,146
83	3,129	3,008	3,259
84	3,177	3,004	3,366
85	3,189	2,963	3,436
86	3,171	2,888	3,480
87	3,130	2,788	3,497
88	3,043	2,651	3,459
89	2,912	2,476	3,371
90	2,748	2,274	3,245
91	2,558	2,054	3,082
92	2,346	1,815	2,891
93	2,102	1,562	2,652
94	1,831	1,306	2,363
95	1,560	1,065	2,057
96	1,296	845	1,746
97	1,047	649	1,441
98	821	482	1,154
99	623	347	893
100	365	137.7	583

The chart above shows the number of deaths by age and gender per a 100,000 cohort of newborns, illustrating the distribution of expected mortality throughout life.

Note that the graph above does not represent rates per 100,000 population, as this would be skewed by age distribution and reveal more about the World's demographics than the death rate. It also does not represent rates per 100,000 people in an age group, as this would be just the probability of death.

Life expectancy vs wealth and health expenditure correlations

With a reminder that correlation does not imply causation, these are the correlations between life expectancy and GDP per capita, and between life expectancy and government health expenditure per person, both in nominal terms and adjusted for purchasing power parity. The closer the correlation coefficient is to ±1, the stronger the correlation.

Life expectancy and GDP per capita.

Correlation coefficient: 0.67 (95% Confidence Internal [CI] 0.58 to 0.75).