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Belarus Population: current counter, charts, ranking

Updated on by Georank team

The current population of Belarus is 9,013,835 people, as of 2026 based on the adjusted UN estimation. The latest officially reported number was 9,132,629 in 2024.

  • The UN estimates that Belarus' population is going to decline by -16.5% to 7.52M people by 2050.
  • Belarus accounts for 0.11% of the world's population.
  • For the last 20 years, Belarus has had an average decline rate of -0.31% per year.
  • Belarus' population peaked in 1993 at 10.2M people and has been in decline since.
  • Belarus is ranked 102/197 by population and was ranked 82nd in 2006.
  • Since 2006, population has decreased from 9.6M people to 9.01M (-6.15% decline in 20 years).

Belarus population and growth rate by year

Population
Factual

Projection
Growth rate
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population Growth rate
2100 4,398,633 -1.14%
2099 4,449,573 -1.13%
2098 4,500,269 -1.11%
2097 4,550,935 -1.1%
2096 4,601,487 -1.09%
2095 4,652,286 -1.08%
2094 4,703,117 -1.08%
2093 4,754,252 -1.06%
2092 4,805,369 -1.06%
2091 4,856,664 -1.05%
2090 4,908,430 -1.05%
2089 4,960,656 -1.05%
2088 5,013,287 -1.05%
2087 5,066,741 -1.06%
2086 5,120,920 -1.07%
2085 5,176,048 -1.07%
2084 5,232,002 -1.07%
2083 5,288,854 -1.08%
2082 5,346,728 -1.09%
2081 5,405,543 -1.1%
2080 5,465,448 -1.1%
2079 5,526,121 -1.1%
2078 5,587,557 -1.11%
2077 5,650,096 -1.1%
2076 5,713,205 -1.11%
2075 5,777,144 -1.11%
2074 5,841,895 -1.11%
2073 5,907,671 -1.11%
2072 5,974,027 -1.12%
2071 6,041,554 -1.11%
2070 6,109,593 -1.11%
2069 6,178,463 -1.11%
2068 6,247,964 -1.12%
2067 6,318,511 -1.12%
2066 6,389,815 -1.11%
2065 6,461,651 -1.11%
2064 6,533,883 -1.1%
2063 6,606,470 -1.09%
2062 6,679,180 -1.08%
2061 6,751,939 -1.07%
2060 6,825,105 -1.06%
2059 6,898,206 -1.04%
2058 6,970,893 -1.03%
2057 7,043,508 -1.01%
2056 7,115,638 -0.99%
2055 7,187,104 -0.97%
2054 7,257,138 -0.94%
2053 7,326,052 -0.91%
2052 7,393,630 -0.88%
2051 7,459,522 -0.86%
2050 7,524,239 -0.84%
2049 7,588,059 -0.82%
2048 7,651,163 -0.8%
2047 7,712,657 -0.78%
2046 7,773,226 -0.77%
2045 7,833,564 -0.76%
2044 7,893,753 -0.75%
2043 7,953,762 -0.75%
2042 8,013,962 -0.76%
2041 8,075,253 -0.75%
2040 8,136,633 -0.75%
2039 8,198,487 -0.75%
2038 8,260,287 -0.74%
2037 8,321,922 -0.74%
2036 8,384,012 -0.74%
2035 8,446,649 -0.74%
2034 8,509,786 -0.74%
2033 8,573,478 -0.74%
2032 8,637,170 -0.73%
2031 8,700,460 -0.73%
2030 8,764,169 -0.72%
2029 8,827,965 -0.7%
2028 8,890,419 -0.69%
2027 8,952,131 -0.68%
2026 9,013,835 -0.66%
2025 9,073,924 -0.64%
2024 9,132,629 -0.5%
2023 9,178,298 -0.54%
2022 9,228,071 -0.8%
2021 9,302,585 -0.82%
2020 9,379,952 -0.42%
2019 9,419,758 -0.2%
2018 9,438,785 -0.21%
2017 9,458,989 -0.11%
2016 9,469,379 0.09%
2015 9,461,076 0.13%
2014 9,448,515 0.06%
2013 9,443,211 -0.04%
2012 9,446,836 -0.16%
2011 9,461,643 -0.23%
2010 9,483,836 -0.22%
2009 9,504,583 -0.25%
2008 9,527,985 -0.34%
2007 9,560,953 -0.46%
2006 9,604,924 -0.61%
2005 9,663,915 -0.68%
2004 9,730,146 -0.68%
2003 9,796,749 -0.7%
2002 9,865,548 -0.63%
2001 9,928,549 -0.51%
2000 9,979,610 -0.47%
1999 10,026,738 -0.45%
1998 10,071,963 -0.45%
1997 10,117,433 -0.41%
1996 10,159,569 -0.34%
1995 10,193,831 -0.32%
1994 10,226,955 -0.12%
1993 10,239,050 0.22%
1992 10,216,470 0.22%
1991 10,194,050 0.05%
1990 10,189,348 0.19%
1989 10,170,000 0.3%
1988 10,140,000 0.29%
1987 10,111,000 0.68%
1986 10,043,000 0.68%
1985 9,975,000 0.66%
1984 9,910,000 0.68%
1983 9,843,000 0.69%
1982 9,776,000 0.68%
1981 9,710,000 0.69%
1980 9,643,000 0.62%
1979 9,584,000 0.62%
1978 9,525,000 0.66%
1977 9,463,000 0.55%
1976 9,411,000 0.47%
1975 9,367,000 0.53%
1974 9,317,584 0.65%
1973 9,257,272 0.74%
1972 9,188,968 0.81%
1971 9,115,576 0.84%
1970 9,040,000 0.89%
1969 8,960,304 0.97%
1968 8,874,552 1.01%
1967 8,785,648 1.03%
1966 8,696,496 1%
1965 8,610,000 1.01%
1964 8,524,224 1.03%
1963 8,437,232 1.02%
1962 8,351,928 0.98%
1961 8,271,216 0.89%
1960 8,198,000 -

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/belarus | CC BY

Belarus has a population of 9.01M as of 2026, compared to 9.47M in 2016, 9.6M in 2006, and 10.2M in 1996.

Over the past 10 years, the population has had a trend to decrease by an average of 0.48% per year. Belarus is ranked 179th out of 197 countries by a 10-year average growth rate.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that with changing growth rate trends in 20 years (in 2046) Belarus will have 7,773,226 people (-13.8% decline) with a rank change from 102nd to 112th.

By the year 2100, Belarus' population is projected to decline by 51.2% from its current level to 4.4M people.

Natural change and net migration by year

Total
Natural
Net migration
1x
Year Population change
Total Natural Net migration
2025 - - -3,020
2024 - - -3,119
2023 -59,958 -56,924 -3,034
2022 -55,839 -47,839 -8,000
2021 -101,072 -67,118 -33,954
2020 -98,657 -64,703 -33,954
2019 -66,923 -32,969 -33,954
2018 -17,814 -26,429 8,615
2017 -13,689 -17,026 3,337
2016 6,378 -1,894 8,272
2015 17,142 -946 18,088
2014 12,145 -2,834 14,979
2013 3,940 -6,610 10,550
2012 -433 -11,336 10,903
2011 -20,807 -26,493 5,686
2010 -19,100 -29,400 10,300
2009 -12,052 -25,662 13,610
2008 -26,221 -25,726 -495
2007 -32,696 -28,683 -4,013
2006 -49,604 -41,301 -8,303
2005 -65,703 -50,252 -15,451
2004 -61,021 -50,597 -10,424
2003 -64,677 -53,882 -10,795
2002 -70,152 -58,207 -11,945
2001 -53,119 -48,650 -4,469
2000 -39,104 -40,916 1,812
1999 -47,103 -49,131 2,028
1998 -31,124 -44,316 13,192
1997 -46,775 -46,540 -235
1996 -32,386 -37,591 5,205
1995 -32,140 -32,621 481
1994 -32,001 -19,431 -12,570
1993 8,389 -11,263 19,652
1992 40,715 11,238 29,477
1991 12,473 18,349 -5,876
1990 6,109 32,606 -26,497
1989 55,472 49,833 5,639
1988 55,416 60,840 -5,424
1987 50,227 62,689 -12,462
1986 62,819 74,318 -11,499
1985 58,068 58,852 -784
1984 61,364 64,415 -3,051
1983 72,853 75,791 -2,938
1982 68,838 65,499 3,339
1981 80,055 65,057 14,998
1980 78,717 62,101 16,616
1979 64,876 64,481 395
1978 56,199 67,342 -11,143
1977 62,509 67,434 -4,925
1976 61,327 66,677 -5,350
1975 59,192 65,494 -6,302
1974 66,001 71,158 -5,157
1973 63,554 70,911 -7,357
1972 66,070 74,036 -7,966
1971 71,646 77,464 -5,818
1970 66,877 75,520 -8,643
1969 61,734 74,567 -12,833
1968 69,271 76,782 -7,511
1967 67,727 81,136 -13,409
1966 69,647 84,191 -14,544
1965 72,632 90,611 -17,979
1964 83,781 101,618 -17,837
1963 84,507 113,160 -28,653
1962 91,949 124,945 -32,996
1961 107,710 134,490 -26,780
1960 109,017 136,399 -27,382

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/belarus | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 84.2% of the population change in Belarus is from natural causes (a loss of 318,682 people) and 15.8% is from migration (a loss of 59,605 people).

As of 2024, 1,054,604 residents or 11.6% of the population were not native-born in Belarus, compared to 1,090,378 and 11.5% in 2010.

Belarus population clock

Belarus Rank
Current population
9013835
102/197
Percent of world population 0.11% 102/197
One net population change
11.5 minutes
190/197
One birth every
8.02 minutes
122/196
One death every
4.29 minutes
71/196
Daily growth/decline -125 190/197
Annual growth/decline -45,669 190/197
Annual growth/decline rate -0.5% 187/197
One migration net change every
2.91 hours
109/196
Annual migration change -3,020 109/196
Foreign-born residents 1,054,604 58/195
Foreign-born share of population 11.6% 58/195

Largest cities by population

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Belarus population statistics

Belarus World
Life expectancy 75 years 73.8 years
Average age 41.7 years 33.8 years
Median age 42 years 31.6 years
Male:Female ratio 46.6:53.4 50.3:49.7
Fertility rate 1.21 births per woman 2.2 births per woman
Population density 115 ppl/mi² 144 ppl/mi²

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/belarus | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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