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Montenegro Population: current counter, charts, ranking

Updated on by Georank

The current population of Montenegro is 613,759 people, as of 2026 based on the adjusted UN estimation. The latest officially reported number was 623,129 in 2025.

  • Montenegro accounts for 0.007% of the world's population.
  • Montenegro is ranked 166/197 by population and was ranked 162nd in 2006.
  • The UN estimates that Montenegro's population is going to decline by -14.7% to 523K people by 2050.
  • For the last 20 years, Montenegro has had an average decline rate of -0.01% per year.
  • Montenegro's population peaked in 2019 at 627K people and has been in decline since.
  • Since 2006, population has decreased from 615K people to 614K (-0.21% decline in 20 years).

Montenegro population and growth rate by year

Population
Factual

Projection
Growth rate
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population Growth rate
2100 320,475 -1.12%
2099 324,115 -1.1%
2098 327,713 -1.1%
2097 331,355 -1.09%
2096 335,007 -1.08%
2095 338,654 -1.06%
2094 342,297 -1.06%
2093 345,975 -1.05%
2092 349,650 -1.05%
2091 353,353 -1.04%
2090 357,061 -1.03%
2089 360,774 -1.01%
2088 364,461 -1.01%
2087 368,192 -1.01%
2086 371,937 -1.01%
2085 375,715 -1.01%
2084 379,539 -1%
2083 383,359 -1%
2082 387,223 -1%
2081 391,147 -1%
2080 395,110 -1%
2079 399,116 -1%
2078 403,132 -0.99%
2077 407,160 -0.99%
2076 411,233 -0.99%
2075 415,356 -0.99%
2074 419,523 -1%
2073 423,747 -0.98%
2072 427,961 -0.99%
2071 432,249 -0.99%
2070 436,592 -0.98%
2069 440,907 -0.97%
2068 445,235 -0.97%
2067 449,615 -0.95%
2066 453,939 -0.97%
2065 458,379 -0.95%
2064 462,797 -0.94%
2063 467,212 -0.93%
2062 471,608 -0.92%
2061 475,993 -0.92%
2060 480,424 -0.9%
2059 484,778 -0.88%
2058 489,082 -0.88%
2057 493,417 -0.89%
2056 497,856 -0.87%
2055 502,222 -0.85%
2054 506,518 -0.83%
2053 510,759 -0.82%
2052 514,996 -0.81%
2051 519,179 -0.79%
2050 523,331 -0.79%
2049 527,485 -0.76%
2048 531,545 -0.77%
2047 535,674 -0.75%
2046 539,713 -0.74%
2045 543,724 -0.73%
2044 547,696 -0.72%
2043 551,691 -0.7%
2042 555,589 -0.7%
2041 559,520 -0.69%
2040 563,410 -0.69%
2039 567,304 -0.68%
2038 571,182 -0.67%
2037 575,034 -0.66%
2036 578,842 -0.65%
2035 582,604 -0.63%
2034 586,301 -0.62%
2033 589,943 -0.6%
2032 593,521 -0.59%
2031 597,018 -0.57%
2030 600,445 -0.56%
2029 603,840 -0.55%
2028 607,174 -0.53%
2027 610,430 -0.54%
2026 613,759 -1.5%
2025 623,129 -0.06%
2024 623,525 -0.001%
2023 623,529 -0.01%
2022 623,591 -0.23%
2021 625,053 -0.25%
2020 626,590 -0.03%
2019 626,753 0.05%
2018 626,438 0.07%
2017 625,982 0.1%
2016 625,353 0.11%
2015 624,651 0.15%
2014 623,744 0.19%
2013 622,587 0.19%
2012 621,418 0.17%
2011 620,345 0.15%
2010 619,428 0.18%
2009 618,294 0.21%
2008 616,969 0.18%
2007 615,875 0.14%
2006 615,025 0.12%
2005 614,261 0.15%
2004 613,353 0.18%
2003 612,267 0.4%
2002 609,828 0.4%
2001 607,389 0.4%
2000 604,950 -0.17%
1999 606,001 -0.27%
1998 607,662 -0.3%
1997 609,520 -0.24%
1996 611,003 -0.12%
1995 611,712 0.05%
1994 611,389 0.2%
1993 610,170 0.27%
1992 608,516 0.23%
1991 607,105 0.12%
1990 606,372 -0.03%
1989 606,571 -0.14%
1988 607,413 -0.12%
1987 608,144 0.07%
1986 607,711 0.38%
1985 605,398 0.75%
1984 600,884 1.07%
1983 594,506 1.28%
1982 587,001 1.3%
1981 579,445 1.19%
1980 572,608 1.01%
1979 566,888 0.86%
1978 562,065 0.81%
1977 557,576 0.91%
1976 552,562 1.11%
1975 546,487 1.41%
1974 538,902 1.64%
1973 530,220 1.62%
1972 521,785 1.23%
1971 515,449 0.59%
1970 512,407 -0.18%
1969 513,340 -0.8%
1968 517,481 -1.02%
1967 522,796 -0.69%
1966 526,419 0.02%
1965 526,327 0.88%
1964 521,753 1.63%
1963 513,409 2.16%
1962 502,558 2.32%
1961 491,140 2.2%
1960 480,579 -

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/montenegro | CC BY

Montenegro has a population of 614K as of 2026, compared to 625K in 2016, 615K in 2006, and 611K in 1996.

Over the past 10 years, the population has had a trend to decrease by an average of 0.19% per year. Montenegro is ranked 168th out of 197 countries by a 10-year average growth rate.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that with changing growth rate trends in 20 years (in 2046) Montenegro will have 539,713 people (-12.1% decline) with a rank change from 166th to 169th.

By the year 2100, Montenegro's population is projected to decline by 47.8% from its current level to 320K people.

Natural change and net migration by year

Total
Natural
Net migration
1x
Year Population change
Total Natural Net migration
2025 - - -9,279
2024 -1,062 624 -1,686
2023 12,686 686 12,000
2022 26,332 0 26,332
2021 -4,406 -2,062 -2,344
2020 -3,498 -188 -3,310
2019 -3,456 627 -4,083
2018 -4,306 752 -5,058
2017 -4,009 939 -4,948
2016 -4,149 1,125 -5,274
2015 -3,801 1,062 -4,863
2014 -2,797 1,560 -4,357
2013 -921 1,557 -2,478
2012 -29 1,554 -1,583
2011 1,365 1,365 0
2010 -479 1,797 -2,276
2009 -673 2,783 -3,456
2008 -796 2,530 -3,326
2007 -1,208 1,848 -3,056
2006 -1,136 1,599 -2,735
2005 -711 1,536 -2,247
2004 149 2,146 -1,997
2003 -546 2,632 -3,178
2002 -369 2,988 -3,357
2001 -49 3,462 -3,511
2000 17 3,751 -3,734
1999 -33 3,454 -3,487
1998 563 3,889 -3,326
1997 520 3,597 -3,077
1996 1,104 4,155 -3,051
1995 1,445 4,527 -3,082
1994 1,492 4,381 -2,889
1993 1,803 4,638 -2,835
1992 2,073 5,015 -2,942
1991 2,561 5,191 -2,630
1990 3,305 5,010 -1,705
1989 3,399 5,129 -1,730
1988 3,364 5,529 -2,165
1987 3,389 5,958 -2,569
1986 3,350 6,097 -2,747
1985 3,270 6,283 -3,013
1984 3,263 6,337 -3,074
1983 3,292 6,482 -3,190
1982 3,268 6,419 -3,151
1981 3,988 6,275 -2,287
1980 5,933 6,383 -450
1979 5,421 6,139 -718
1978 5,305 6,408 -1,103
1977 5,286 6,650 -1,364
1976 5,398 6,845 -1,447
1975 5,290 6,878 -1,588
1974 5,250 6,919 -1,669
1973 5,318 7,096 -1,778
1972 5,330 7,252 -1,922
1971 5,312 7,168 -1,856
1970 5,056 7,069 -2,013
1969 4,993 7,449 -2,456
1968 5,093 7,497 -2,404
1967 5,442 7,961 -2,519
1966 5,910 8,661 -2,751
1965 6,267 9,010 -2,743
1964 6,493 9,227 -2,734
1963 6,649 9,449 -2,800
1962 6,796 9,402 -2,606
1961 7,024 9,278 -2,254
1960 6,677 9,144 -2,467

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/montenegro | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 34.5% of the population change in Montenegro is from natural causes (a gain of 3,565 people) and 65.5% is from migration (a gain of 6,766 people).

As of 2024, 92,237 residents or 14.4% of the population were not native-born in Montenegro, compared to 78,512 and 12.4% in 2010.

Montenegro population clock

Montenegro Rank
Current population
613759
166/197
Percent of world population 0.007% 166/197
One net population change
22.2 hours
163/197
One birth every
1.25 hours
167/196
One death every
1.38 hours
158/196
Daily growth/decline -1 163/197
Annual growth/decline -396 163/197
Annual growth/decline rate -0.06% 163/197
One migration net change every
56.8 minutes
131/196
Annual migration change -9,279 131/196
Foreign-born residents 92,237 134/195
Foreign-born share of population 14.4% 45/195

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Montenegro population statistics

Montenegro World
Life expectancy 77.6 years 73.8 years
Average age 40.6 years 34 years
Median age 41 years 31.8 years
Male:Female ratio 48.1:51.9 50.3:49.7
Fertility rate 1.8 births per woman 2.19 births per woman
Population density 118.2 ppl/mi² 144.1 ppl/mi²

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/montenegro | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08)

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