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South Sudan Population: current counter, charts, ranking

Updated on by Georank team

The current population of South Sudan is 12,507,858 people, as of 2026 based on the adjusted UN estimation. The latest officially reported number was 11,943,408 in 2024.

  • South Sudan is projected to reach 24.1M people in 2100.
  • South Sudan is ranked 80/197 by population and was ranked 92nd in 2006.
  • For the last 20 years, South Sudan has had an average growth rate of 2.84% per year.
  • Since 2006, population has increased from 7.98M people to 12.5M (56.8% growth in 20 years).
  • South Sudan accounts for 0.15% of the world's population.

South Sudan population and growth rate by year

Population
Factual

Projection
Growth rate
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population Growth rate
2100 24,086,901 0.02%
2099 24,081,477 0.07%
2098 24,063,461 -0.008%
2097 24,065,268 0.04%
2096 24,054,483 0.03%
2095 24,046,345 -0.006%
2094 24,047,776 0.04%
2093 24,039,017 0.08%
2092 24,019,054 0.08%
2091 24,000,308 0.09%
2090 23,978,496 0.17%
2089 23,937,487 0.19%
2088 23,892,166 0.15%
2087 23,857,250 0.23%
2086 23,803,312 0.19%
2085 23,759,178 0.3%
2084 23,687,109 0.29%
2083 23,617,646 0.33%
2082 23,541,119 0.32%
2081 23,466,449 0.32%
2080 23,391,758 0.42%
2079 23,294,252 0.42%
2078 23,197,067 0.48%
2077 23,086,584 0.43%
2076 22,987,331 0.52%
2075 22,868,587 0.63%
2074 22,726,189 0.63%
2073 22,583,672 0.64%
2072 22,438,943 0.68%
2071 22,288,026 0.62%
2070 22,151,650 0.67%
2069 22,003,659 0.8%
2068 21,829,800 0.77%
2067 21,662,211 0.77%
2066 21,496,881 0.84%
2065 21,317,455 0.83%
2064 21,142,002 0.84%
2063 20,965,122 0.87%
2062 20,785,055 0.85%
2061 20,608,964 0.87%
2060 20,430,857 0.97%
2059 20,235,022 0.93%
2058 20,048,974 0.98%
2057 19,853,696 0.99%
2056 19,659,362 1%
2055 19,464,297 1.07%
2054 19,257,481 1.03%
2053 19,060,517 1.17%
2052 18,840,461 1.11%
2051 18,633,198 1.08%
2050 18,434,212 1.12%
2049 18,230,881 1.16%
2048 18,021,026 1.21%
2047 17,806,282 1.29%
2046 17,579,173 1.29%
2045 17,355,041 1.36%
2044 17,121,972 1.38%
2043 16,888,278 1.46%
2042 16,645,354 1.52%
2041 16,396,768 1.57%
2040 16,142,816 1.59%
2039 15,889,952 1.68%
2038 15,628,043 1.72%
2037 15,363,975 1.81%
2036 15,091,275 1.86%
2035 14,815,307 1.87%
2034 14,543,511 1.86%
2033 14,278,180 1.94%
2032 14,007,134 2.01%
2031 13,730,637 1.97%
2030 13,465,615 1.96%
2029 13,206,477 2%
2028 12,947,082 2%
2027 12,692,769 2.04%
2026 12,439,296 2.02%
2025 12,193,102 2.09%
2024 11,943,408 4.01%
2023 11,483,374 4.19%
2022 11,021,177 1.43%
2021 10,865,780 1.56%
2020 10,698,467 2.64%
2019 10,423,384 2.97%
2018 10,122,977 -1.33%
2017 10,259,154 -5.27%
2016 10,830,102 -2.5%
2015 11,107,561 -1.13%
2014 11,235,073 0.62%
2013 11,166,275 3.81%
2012 10,756,240 4.55%
2011 10,288,109 5.56%
2010 9,745,953 5.44%
2009 9,243,556 4.83%
2008 8,817,647 5.11%
2007 8,388,788 5.17%
2006 7,976,526 5.09%
2005 7,590,143 4.94%
2004 7,233,041 4.78%
2003 6,903,127 4.64%
2002 6,596,806 4.57%
2001 6,308,391 4.58%
2000 6,032,267 4.52%
1999 5,771,628 2.7%
1998 5,620,068 2.01%
1997 5,509,136 2.84%
1996 5,356,925 2.51%
1995 5,225,836 3.05%
1994 5,071,184 2.32%
1993 4,956,002 0.94%
1992 4,909,749 1.51%
1991 4,836,677 2.09%
1990 4,737,633 0.52%
1989 4,713,229 -2.78%
1988 4,848,029 -2.3%
1987 4,962,395 0.84%
1986 4,921,240 1.8%
1985 4,834,296 1.76%
1984 4,750,627 1.91%
1983 4,661,574 2.28%
1982 4,557,686 2.48%
1981 4,447,272 2.49%
1980 4,339,030 2.51%
1979 4,232,605 2.54%
1978 4,127,657 2.58%
1977 4,024,032 2.6%
1976 3,921,910 2.63%
1975 3,821,494 2.64%
1974 3,723,259 2.64%
1973 3,627,383 2.4%
1972 3,542,497 2.13%
1971 3,468,646 1.73%
1970 3,409,614 1.31%
1969 3,365,533 1.32%
1968 3,321,528 1.34%
1967 3,277,648 1.27%
1966 3,236,423 1.46%
1965 3,189,835 1.91%
1964 3,129,918 1.86%
1963 3,072,669 1.6%
1962 3,024,308 1.6%
1961 2,976,724 1.54%
1960 2,931,559 -

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/south-sudan | CC BY

South Sudan has a population of 12.5M as of 2026, compared to 10.8M in 2016, 7.98M in 2006, and 5.36M in 1996.

Over the past 10 years, the population has had a trend to increase by an average of 1.55% per year. South Sudan is ranked 119th out of 197 countries by a 10-year average growth rate.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that with changing growth rate trends in 20 years (in 2046) South Sudan will have 17,579,173 people (40.5% growth) with a rank change from 80th to 78th.

By the year 2100, South Sudan's population is projected to grow by 92.6% from its current level to 24.1M people.

Natural change and net migration by year

Total
Natural
Net migration
1x
Year Population change
Total Natural Net migration
2025 - - 6,145
2024 - - 15,374
2023 672,966 217,966 455,000
2022 251,425 211,166 40,259
2021 59,208 213,567 -154,359
2020 275,267 212,332 62,935
2019 274,906 209,708 65,198
2018 325,905 168,497 157,408
2017 -598,284 72,193 -670,477
2016 -543,672 110,553 -654,225
2015 -11,280 148,542 -159,822
2014 -243,912 227,611 -471,523
2013 381,320 315,983 65,337
2012 438,745 312,974 125,771
2011 497,506 303,181 194,325
2010 586,811 287,409 299,402
2009 417,988 278,859 139,129
2008 433,825 268,268 165,557
2007 423,896 256,546 167,350
2006 400,632 246,706 153,926
2005 372,141 239,272 132,869
2004 342,059 231,877 110,182
2003 317,773 225,822 91,951
2002 294,861 212,014 82,847
2001 281,964 204,108 77,856
2000 270,282 196,055 74,227
1999 250,992 180,721 70,271
1998 52,128 -12,157 64,285
1997 169,734 121,454 48,280
1996 134,681 116,728 17,953
1995 127,494 110,417 17,077
1994 181,814 165,407 16,407
1993 48,551 32,779 15,772
1992 43,951 28,874 15,077
1991 102,200 87,873 14,327
1990 95,888 82,900 12,988
1989 -47,086 83,735 -130,821
1988 -222,512 -125,447 -97,065
1987 -6,220 5,756 -11,976
1986 88,529 99,502 -10,973
1985 85,356 95,342 -9,986
1984 81,986 90,970 -8,984
1983 96,121 104,107 -7,986
1982 111,658 118,641 -6,983
1981 109,169 115,163 -5,994
1980 107,310 112,307 -4,997
1979 105,543 109,540 -3,997
1978 104,354 107,352 -2,998
1977 102,889 104,886 -1,997
1976 101,351 102,346 -995
1975 99,487 99,882 -395
1974 96,989 97,181 -192
1973 94,765 94,765 0
1972 74,996 74,803 193
1971 72,702 72,308 394
1970 45,363 44,776 587
1969 42,801 42,015 786
1968 45,208 44,213 995
1967 42,551 41,357 1,194
1966 39,909 38,523 1,386
1965 53,273 51,682 1,591
1964 66,571 64,786 1,785
1963 47,924 46,333 1,591
1962 48,792 47,406 1,386
1961 46,380 45,186 1,194
1960 43,940 42,945 995

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/south-sudan | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 57.4% of the population change in South Sudan is from natural causes (a gain of 1,792,135 people) and 42.6% is from migration (a loss of 1,329,606 people).

As of 2024, 914,001 residents or 7.7% of the population were not native-born in South Sudan, compared to 230,732 and 2.4% in 2010.

South Sudan population clock

South Sudan Rank
Current population
12507858
80/197
Percent of world population 0.15% 80/197
One net population change
1.14 minutes
45/197
One birth every
1.6 minutes
68/196
One death every
4.76 minutes
79/196
Daily growth/decline +1,260 45/197
Annual growth/decline +460,034 45/197
Annual growth/decline rate +4.01% 7/197
One migration net change every
1.43 hours
50/196
Annual migration change +6,145 50/196
Foreign-born residents 914,001 62/195
Foreign-born share of population 7.7% 77/195

Largest cities by population

South Sudan
City Population
Juba 500K
Wau 321K
Bor 315K
Malakal 147K
Yambio 130K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

South Sudan population statistics

South Sudan World
Life expectancy 58 years 73.8 years
Average age 24.3 years 33.8 years
Median age 19.4 years 31.6 years
Male:Female ratio 49.2:50.8 50.3:49.7
Fertility rate 3.86 births per woman 2.2 births per woman
Population density 51 ppl/mi² 144 ppl/mi²

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/south-sudan | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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