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Peru vs Russia statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Peru has a population of 34.2M (ranked 48/197), compared with 144M in Russia (ranked 9/197). Peru's land area is 494,211 sq mi versus 6,323,145 sq mi for Russia (ranked 19th vs. 1st).

By GDP, Peru ranks 49/197 ($289B) and Russia ranks 11/197 ($2.17T). By GDP per capita, Peru ranks 91/197 ($8,452), while Russia ranks 68/197 ($15,145).

Main facts and rankings

Peru Russia
Population
35031596
141906741
Population rank 48/197 9/197
GDP
$289B
2024
$2.17T
2024
GDP rank 49/197 11/197
GDP per capita
$8,452
2024
$15,145
2024
GDP per capita rank 91/197 68/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$17,802
2024
$47,405
2024
Government debt
$93B
2024
$440B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
32.2%
2024
20.3%
2024
Government debt per person
$2,717
2024
$3,067
2024
Government debt per person rank 108/185 98/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$7,290
2026
$10,464
2026
Land area 494,211 sq mi 6,323,145 sq mi
Population density
70.7 ppl/mi²
2026
22.4 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
1.98
2023
1.41
2023
Median age
30.8 years
2024
40.9 years
2024
Life expectancy
78.3 years
2026
73.7 years
2026

Peru and Russia: Comparison Charts

Peru and Russia economies compared

GDP
Peru

Russia
1x
Year GDP
Peru Russia
2024 $289,221,969,063 $2,173,835,806,672
2023 $266,958,720,838 $2,071,505,725,031
2022 $246,065,570,308 $2,291,612,121,335
2021 $226,328,766,460 $1,829,186,719,575
2020 $201,409,694,756 $1,493,075,894,362
2019 $228,346,006,004 $1,693,115,002,708
2018 $222,597,009,739 $1,657,328,773,461
2017 $211,007,984,081 $1,574,199,360,089
2016 $191,898,104,390 $1,276,786,350,881
2015 $189,802,976,286 $1,363,482,182,198
2014 $200,786,250,583 $2,059,241,589,895
2013 $201,175,543,571 $2,292,470,078,346
2012 $192,650,021,649 $2,208,293,553,878
2011 $171,761,737,047 $2,045,922,753,398
2010 $147,527,631,521 $1,524,916,715,224
2009 $120,822,986,521 $1,222,645,900,056
2008 $120,550,599,815 $1,660,848,058,303
2007 $102,170,981,144 $1,299,703,478,482
2006 $88,643,193,062 $989,932,071,353
2005 $76,060,606,061 $764,015,973,481
2004 $66,768,703,498 $591,016,690,732
2003 $58,731,030,122 $430,347,420,185
2002 $54,777,553,515 $345,470,494,418
2001 $52,030,158,775 $306,602,070,621
2000 $51,744,749,133 $259,710,142,197
1999 $50,187,324,568 $195,907,128,351
1998 $55,501,467,877 $270,955,486,862
1997 $58,147,522,523 $404,928,954,192
1996 $55,252,414,130 $391,724,890,744
1995 $53,312,793,687 $395,537,185,735
1994 $44,882,079,767 $395,077,301,248
1993 $34,832,077,221 $435,083,713,851
1992 $35,966,302,303 $460,290,556,901
1991 $34,341,465,998 $517,962,962,963
1990 $26,410,386,963 $517,014,446,228
1989 $22,499,558,526 $506,631,299,735
1988 $15,439,408,447 $554,828,660,436
1987 $36,889,706,593 -
1986 $21,859,448,586 -
1985 $15,078,736,875 -
1984 $17,600,400,385 -
1983 $17,345,260,564 -
1982 $21,794,535,621 -
1981 $21,648,214,893 -
1980 $18,136,838,538 -
1979 $15,954,012,439 -
1978 $12,491,876,743 -
1977 $14,544,913,961 -
1976 $16,131,958,851 -
1975 $16,931,162,355 -
1974 $13,858,441,211 -
1973 $10,994,381,895 -
1972 $9,189,413,409 -
1971 $8,289,582,884 -
1970 $7,432,223,177 -
1969 $6,420,909,790 -
1968 $5,736,083,835 -
1967 $6,194,340,080 -
1966 $6,109,048,737 -
1965 $5,163,008,077 -
1964 $4,353,664,867 -
1963 $3,598,272,493 -
1962 $3,284,322,201 -
1961 $2,897,852,693 -
1960 $2,571,986,572 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/peru/russia | CC BY

Peru and Russia economies compared

GDP per capita
Peru

Russia
1x
Year GDP per capita
Peru Russia
2024 $8,452 $15,145
2023 $7,888 $14,403
2022 $7,351 $15,888
2021 $6,826 $12,637
2020 $6,133 $10,280
2019 $7,037 $11,640
2018 $6,978 $11,399
2017 $6,736 $10,835
2016 $6,217 $8,804
2015 $6,232 $9,427
2014 $6,667 $14,277
2013 $6,747 $15,941
2012 $6,519 $15,402
2011 $5,861 $14,305
2010 $5,072 $10,675
2009 $4,181 $8,563
2008 $4,198 $11,635
2007 $3,581 $9,101
2006 $3,130 $6,920
2005 $2,707 $5,323
2004 $2,397 $4,102
2003 $2,129 $2,975
2002 $2,007 $2,378
2001 $1,930 $2,100
2000 $1,945 $1,772
1999 $1,917 $1,331
1998 $2,156 $1,835
1997 $2,301 $2,738
1996 $2,227 $2,644
1995 $2,190 $2,666
1994 $1,879 $2,662
1993 $1,488 $2,931
1992 $1,567 $3,099
1991 $1,527 $3,490
1990 $1,200 $3,494
1989 $1,045 $3,430
1988 $733 $3,778
1987 $1,792 -
1986 $1,087 -
1985 $767 -
1984 $918 -
1983 $927 -
1982 $1,194 -
1981 $1,216 -
1980 $1,045 -
1979 $942 -
1978 $756 -
1977 $903 -
1976 $1,026 -
1975 $1,104 -
1974 $927 -
1973 $754 -
1972 $647 -
1971 $599 -
1970 $550 -
1969 $488 -
1968 $448 -
1967 $498 -
1966 $505 -
1965 $439 -
1964 $381 -
1963 $324 -
1962 $305 -
1961 $276.6 -
1960 $252.8 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/peru/russia | CC BY

Peru vs. Russia life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Peru

Russia
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Peru Russia
2026 78.3 73.7
2025 78.1 73.5
2024 77.9 73.3
2023 77.7 73.2
2022 76.8 72.5
2021 71.6 69.8
2020 73.8 71.2
2019 76.3 73.1
2018 76 72.9
2017 76 72.8
2016 76 71.9
2015 75.7 71.3
2014 75.3 70.8
2013 74.6 70.6
2012 74 70.1
2011 73.3 69.7
2010 72.9 68.2
2009 72.6 68.7
2008 72.7 67.9
2007 72.7 67.5
2006 72.3 66.5
2005 72 65.2
2004 71.4 65.1
2003 71.3 64.7
2002 70.8 64.7
2001 70.3 65
2000 69.8 65
1999 69.3 65.6
1998 68.7 66.9
1997 68.3 66.6
1996 67.8 65.4
1995 67.2 64
1994 66.5 63.8
1993 65.7 65
1992 65 67.8
1991 64.2 69
1990 64 69.3
1989 63.4 69.7
1988 63 69.9
1987 62.5 70.1
1986 62.2 70
1985 61.7 68.3
1984 61.1 67.6
1983 60.8 68
1982 60.6 68.1
1981 60.3 67.6
1980 60 67.5
1979 59.6 67.6
1978 59.3 67.8
1977 58.9 67.9
1976 58.6 68.1
1975 58.2 68.3
1974 57.8 68.7
1973 57.3 68.9
1972 57 68.8
1971 56.5 68.9
1970 47.7 68.7
1969 55.8 68.6
1968 55.4 69.1
1967 54.9 69.2
1966 54.4 69.4
1965 53.9 69.3
1964 53.3 69.5
1963 52.6 69.1
1962 51.5 68.5
1961 51.2 68.6
1960 50.6 68.3
1959 50 67.4
1958 49.5 67.7
1957 48.9 66
1956 48.4 66.5
1955 47.9 62.1
1954 47.5 59.9
1953 47.1 58.8
1952 46.8 57.6
1951 46.5 55.3
1950 46 55.5

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/peru/russia | CC BY

Peru and Russia population clocks and comparison

Population
Peru

Russia
1x
Year Population
Peru Russia
2024 34,217,848 143,533,851
2023 33,845,617 143,826,130
2022 33,475,438 144,236,933
2021 33,155,882 144,746,762
2020 32,838,579 145,245,148
2019 32,449,303 145,453,291
2018 31,897,584 145,398,106
2017 31,324,637 145,293,260
2016 30,866,494 145,015,460
2015 30,457,600 144,640,716
2014 30,115,826 144,237,223
2013 29,817,919 143,805,638
2012 29,550,366 143,378,447
2011 29,304,086 143,018,195
2010 29,086,019 142,849,468
2009 28,896,811 142,785,348
2008 28,719,041 142,742,366
2007 28,530,699 142,805,114
2006 28,324,491 143,049,637
2005 28,101,180 143,518,814
2004 27,852,190 144,067,316
2003 27,580,490 144,648,618
2002 27,288,217 145,306,497
2001 26,964,601 145,976,482
2000 26,598,331 146,596,869
1999 26,186,504 147,214,776
1998 25,738,095 147,670,784
1997 25,274,147 147,915,361
1996 24,811,171 148,160,129
1995 24,348,919 148,375,787
1994 23,881,493 148,407,912
1993 23,413,783 148,458,777
1992 22,946,340 148,538,197
1991 22,483,775 148,394,216
1990 22,014,771 147,969,406
1989 21,532,589 147,721,000
1988 21,054,702 146,857,000
1987 20,582,320 145,908,000
1986 20,117,122 144,894,000
1985 19,648,204 143,858,000
1984 19,174,716 142,745,000
1983 18,705,957 141,668,000
1982 18,246,503 140,823,000
1981 17,798,805 139,941,000
1980 17,360,949 139,010,000
1979 16,933,139 138,027,000
1978 16,516,059 137,060,000
1977 16,109,806 136,100,000
1976 15,716,809 135,147,000
1975 15,333,957 134,200,000
1974 14,956,552 133,432,000
1973 14,582,867 132,669,000
1972 14,210,147 131,909,000
1971 13,838,067 131,155,000
1970 13,501,237 130,404,000
1969 13,166,767 129,664,000
1968 12,803,993 128,928,000
1967 12,448,814 128,196,000
1966 12,101,297 127,468,000
1965 11,761,085 126,745,000
1964 11,427,978 125,345,000
1963 11,102,099 123,960,000
1962 10,784,612 122,591,000
1961 10,475,123 121,236,000
1960 10,174,127 119,897,000

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/peru/russia | CC BY

Fertility rates in Peru and Russia

Fertility rate
Peru

Russia
1x
Year Fertility rate
Peru Russia
2023 1.98 1.41
2022 2 1.42
2021 2.03 1.51
2020 2.06 1.51
2019 2.09 1.5
2018 2.12 1.58
2017 2.15 1.62
2016 2.19 1.76
2015 2.23 1.78
2014 2.27 1.75
2013 2.32 1.71
2012 2.36 1.69
2011 2.41 1.58
2010 2.42 1.57
2009 2.48 1.54
2008 2.53 1.5
2007 2.58 1.42
2006 2.62 1.31
2005 2.64 1.29
2004 2.67 1.34
2003 2.66 1.32
2002 2.69 1.29
2001 2.74 1.22
2000 2.85 1.2
1999 2.92 1.16
1998 3 1.23
1997 3.1 1.22
1996 3.2 1.27
1995 3.32 1.34
1994 3.43 1.4
1993 3.55 1.39
1992 3.67 1.55
1991 3.79 1.73
1990 3.91 1.89
1989 4.03 2.01
1988 4.14 2.12
1987 4.25 2.22
1986 4.35 2.15
1985 4.46 2.05
1984 4.57 2.06
1983 4.68 2.11
1982 4.8 2.04
1981 4.92 1.91
1980 5.04 1.89
1979 5.17 1.9
1978 5.31 1.92
1977 5.44 1.95
1976 5.58 1.97
1975 5.71 1.98
1974 5.84 2
1973 5.97 2.01
1972 6.09 2.04
1971 6.21 2.03
1970 6.32 1.99
1969 6.42 1.97
1968 6.51 1.99
1967 6.6 2.04
1966 6.68 2.1
1965 6.75 2.13
1964 6.81 2.18
1963 6.86 2.27
1962 6.9 2.36
1961 6.92 2.45
1960 6.94 2.52

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/peru/russia | CC BY

Peru and Russia demographics compared

Median age
Peru

Russia
1x
Year Median age, years
Peru Russia
2024 30.8 40.9
2023 30.5 40.5
2022 30.1 40.1
2021 29.8 39.9
2020 29.5 39.7
2019 29.2 39.4
2018 28.9 39.2
2017 28.6 39
2016 28.4 38.8
2015 28.1 38.7
2014 27.8 38.6
2013 27.4 38.4
2012 27.1 38.3
2011 26.7 38.1
2010 26.3 38
2009 25.8 37.9
2008 25.4 37.8
2007 25 37.7
2006 24.6 37.6
2005 24.2 37.4
2004 23.9 37.2
2003 23.5 37
2002 23.2 36.9
2001 22.8 36.8
2000 22.5 36.6
1999 22.1 36.3
1998 21.8 36
1997 21.5 35.7
1996 21.2 35.3
1995 20.9 35
1994 20.7 34.7
1993 20.4 34.4
1992 20.2 33.9
1991 20 33.6
1990 19.8 33.2
1989 19.6 32.9
1988 19.5 32.6
1987 19.3 32.4
1986 19.2 32.2
1985 19.1 32
1984 18.9 31.8
1983 18.8 31.7
1982 18.7 31.6
1981 18.6 31.4
1980 18.5 31.3
1979 18.4 31.1
1978 18.3 31
1977 18.2 30.9
1976 18.2 30.6
1975 18.1 30.7
1974 18.1 30.9
1973 18 31.1
1972 18 31.1
1971 17.9 31
1970 17.9 30.7
1969 17.9 30.3
1968 17.9 29.8
1967 17.9 29.2
1966 17.9 28.9
1965 17.9 28.6
1964 17.9 28.3
1963 17.9 28.1
1962 18 27.7
1961 18.1 27.4
1960 18.2 27.1

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/peru/russia | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Peru Russia
GNI, Atlas method
$257B
2024
$2.24T
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
22.3%
2024
36.9%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
4.24%
2023
4.16%
2023
Military expenditure, % of GDP
0.91%
2024
7.05%
2024
Armed forces personnel
158,000
2020
1,454,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-3.54%
2024
-1.6%
2024
Unemployment rate
4.86%
2024
2.43%
2024
Services, % of GDP
51.3%
2024
57.5%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
34%
2024
30.7%
2024
Economic freedom index
66.3
2026
50.3
2026
Income share by richest 10%
30.3%
2024
25.1%
2023
Income share by poorest 10%
2%
2024
3.1%
2023
Number of millionaires n/a
426,000
2025
Percentage of millionaires n/a
0.38%
2025
Number of billionaires n/a
140
2025
Percentage of billionaires n/a
0.0001%
2025
Listed domestic companies
176
2024
194
2023
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$82.2B
2024
$650B
2023
Total reserves including gold
$79.2B
2024
$597B
2023
Personal remittances received
$4.93B
2024
$1.91B
2024
International tourist arrivals
1,119,000
2020
6,359,000
2020
International tourism as share of exports
2.2%
2020
1.3%
2020
Banked people share
59.3%
2024
79.3%
2024

Energy

Peru Russia
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
827 kg
2022
5,601 kg
2022
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$20.2
2022
$7.43
2022
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
69.3 megatons
2024
2,009 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
2.02 tons
2024
14 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
76.9%
2022
89.5%
2022
Renewable energy use share
30.6%
2021
3.5%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
10.2%
2022
9.45%
2022
Net energy imports use share
12.2%
2022
-75.1%
2022
Electric power consumption per capita
1,588 kWh
2022
7,184 kWh
2022
Renewable electricity output share
61.3%
2021
19.2%
2021
Hydroelectric share
49.7%
2022
17.3%
2022
Nuclear share
0%
2021
19.4%
2022
Electricity access
96.2%
2023
100%
2023

Society

Peru Russia
% of world population
0.42%
2024
1.77%
2024
Annual migration change
+11,931
2025
-251,822
2025
Urban population
85.2%
2024
75.1%
2024
Male:Female ratio
49.7:50.3
2024
46.4:53.6
2024
Average male height
5.47 ft
2025
5.79 ft
2025
Average female height
5.07 ft
2025
5.4 ft
2025
Quality of life index
53.6
2026
48.7
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
30
2025
22
2025
Higher education index
66
2026
84
2026
Homicides per 100K people
8.46
2021
7.76
2024
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
13.6
2019
12
2019
Visa free countries
147
2025
123
2025
Adult literacy rate
93.7%
2024
99.9%
2021
English speaking
8%
2025
4.84%
2023
People using the Internet
82%
2024
94.4%
2024

Health

Peru Russia
Government health expenditure per capita
$446
2023
$1,003
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$120.2
2023
$284.9
2023
Life expectancy
78.3 years
2026
73.7 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
0.21%
2022
0.05%
2008
Physicians per 1,000 people
1.69
2023
5.11
2022
Age at first childbirth
21.9 years
2025
25.2 years
2013
Maternal mortality per 100K births
51
2023
9
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
15.8
2023
4.5
2023
Obesity rate
28.1%
2022
24.8%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
6.4%
2024
5.9%
2024
Air quality index
44
2026
69
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
7.1%
2022
29.2%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
6.45 liters
2020
10.5 liters
2020

Territory

Peru Russia
% of world land
0.86%
2026
11%
2026
Land area per capita
14,443 sq mi
2024
44,053 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
94,153 sq mi
2026
832,826 sq mi
2026
Forest area
277,267 sq mi
2026
3,147,937 sq mi
2026
Roads length
109,106 mi
2021
981,326 mi
2023

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
  12. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2013, retrieved 2026-03-10)

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