Peru has a population of 34.2M (ranked 48/197), compared with 104K in Tonga (ranked 183/197). Peru's land area is 494,211 sq mi versus 278 sq mi for Tonga (ranked 19th vs. 176th).
By GDP, Peru ranks 49/197 ($289B) and Tonga ranks 191/197 ($591M). By GDP per capita, Peru ranks 91/197 ($8,452), while Tonga ranks 115/197 ($5,652).
Main facts and rankings
Peru
|
Tonga
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Population |
35031596
|
103309
|
| Population rank | 48/197 | 183/197 |
| GDP |
$289B
2024 |
$591M
2023 |
| GDP rank | 49/197 | 191/197 |
| GDP per capita |
$8,452
2024 |
$5,652
2023 |
| GDP per capita rank | 91/197 | 115/197 |
| GDP per capita, PPP |
$17,802
2024 |
$7,803
2023 |
| Government debt |
$93B
2024 |
$256M
2023 |
| Debt-to-GDP ratio |
32.2%
2024 |
37%
2024 |
| Government debt per person |
$2,717
2024 |
$2,445
2023 |
| Government debt per person rank | 108/185 | 111/185 |
| Average annual personal income after taxes |
$7,290
2026 |
$3,886
2026 |
| Land area | 494,211 sq mi | 278 sq mi |
| Population density |
70.7 ppl/mi²
2026 |
372 ppl/mi²
2026 |
| Fertility rate |
1.98
2023 |
3.13
2023 |
| Median age |
30.8 years
2024 |
21.9 years
2024 |
| Life expectancy |
78.3 years
2026 |
73.4 years
2026 |
Peru and Tonga: Comparison Charts
Peru and Tonga economies compared
| Year | GDP | |
|---|---|---|
|
Peru
|
Tonga
|
|
| 2024 | $289,221,969,063 | - |
| 2023 | $266,958,720,838 | $591,139,749 |
| 2022 | $246,065,570,308 | $556,514,555 |
| 2021 | $226,328,766,460 | $519,306,353 |
| 2020 | $201,409,694,756 | $506,571,468 |
| 2019 | $228,346,006,004 | $506,031,239 |
| 2018 | $222,597,009,739 | $493,530,783 |
| 2017 | $211,007,984,081 | $459,976,850 |
| 2016 | $191,898,104,390 | $420,828,262 |
| 2015 | $189,802,976,286 | $437,525,514 |
| 2014 | $200,786,250,583 | $440,997,738 |
| 2013 | $201,175,543,571 | $451,788,498 |
| 2012 | $192,650,021,649 | $471,122,971 |
| 2011 | $171,761,737,047 | $414,143,828 |
| 2010 | $147,527,631,521 | $366,887,375 |
| 2009 | $120,822,986,521 | $312,415,028 |
| 2008 | $120,550,599,815 | $344,438,844 |
| 2007 | $102,170,981,144 | $298,519,623 |
| 2006 | $88,643,193,062 | $292,232,703 |
| 2005 | $76,060,606,061 | $261,823,805 |
| 2004 | $66,768,703,498 | $230,678,011 |
| 2003 | $58,731,030,122 | $202,246,591 |
| 2002 | $54,777,553,515 | $182,764,281 |
| 2001 | $52,030,158,775 | $181,117,230 |
| 2000 | $51,744,749,133 | $204,848,488 |
| 1999 | $50,187,324,568 | $199,208,718 |
| 1998 | $55,501,467,877 | $191,504,893 |
| 1997 | $58,147,522,523 | $214,991,452 |
| 1996 | $55,252,414,130 | $222,100,576 |
| 1995 | $53,312,793,687 | $208,871,666 |
| 1994 | $44,882,079,767 | $195,990,986 |
| 1993 | $34,832,077,221 | $138,489,884 |
| 1992 | $35,966,302,303 | $137,066,291 |
| 1991 | $34,341,465,998 | $132,201,141 |
| 1990 | $26,410,386,963 | $113,563,822 |
| 1989 | $22,499,558,526 | $106,344,855 |
| 1988 | $15,439,408,447 | $106,657,267 |
| 1987 | $36,889,706,593 | $81,667,133 |
| 1986 | $21,859,448,586 | $68,195,856 |
| 1985 | $15,078,736,875 | $60,058,663 |
| 1984 | $17,600,400,385 | $64,248,355 |
| 1983 | $17,345,260,564 | $60,863,964 |
| 1982 | $21,794,535,621 | $62,068,161 |
| 1981 | $21,648,214,893 | $62,242,013 |
| 1980 | $18,136,838,538 | $53,260,077 |
| 1979 | $15,954,012,439 | $44,667,002 |
| 1978 | $12,491,876,743 | $41,567,472 |
| 1977 | $14,544,913,961 | $34,139,388 |
| 1976 | $16,131,958,851 | $30,036,417 |
| 1975 | $16,931,162,355 | $32,506,742 |
| 1974 | $13,858,441,211 | - |
| 1973 | $10,994,381,895 | - |
| 1972 | $9,189,413,409 | - |
| 1971 | $8,289,582,884 | - |
| 1970 | $7,432,223,177 | - |
| 1969 | $6,420,909,790 | - |
| 1968 | $5,736,083,835 | - |
| 1967 | $6,194,340,080 | - |
| 1966 | $6,109,048,737 | - |
| 1965 | $5,163,008,077 | - |
| 1964 | $4,353,664,867 | - |
| 1963 | $3,598,272,493 | - |
| 1962 | $3,284,322,201 | - |
| 1961 | $2,897,852,693 | - |
| 1960 | $2,571,986,572 | - |
Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/peru/tonga | CC BY 
Peru and Tonga economies compared
| Year | GDP per capita | |
|---|---|---|
|
Peru
|
Tonga
|
|
| 2024 | $8,452 | - |
| 2023 | $7,888 | $5,652 |
| 2022 | $7,351 | $5,298 |
| 2021 | $6,826 | $4,923 |
| 2020 | $6,133 | $4,792 |
| 2019 | $7,037 | $4,789 |
| 2018 | $6,978 | $4,675 |
| 2017 | $6,736 | $4,366 |
| 2016 | $6,217 | $3,988 |
| 2015 | $6,232 | $4,124 |
| 2014 | $6,667 | $4,137 |
| 2013 | $6,747 | $4,219 |
| 2012 | $6,519 | $4,384 |
| 2011 | $5,861 | $3,850 |
| 2010 | $5,072 | $3,416 |
| 2009 | $4,181 | $2,914 |
| 2008 | $4,198 | $3,218 |
| 2007 | $3,581 | $2,797 |
| 2006 | $3,130 | $2,750 |
| 2005 | $2,707 | $2,478 |
| 2004 | $2,397 | $2,195 |
| 2003 | $2,129 | $1,936 |
| 2002 | $2,007 | $1,759 |
| 2001 | $1,930 | $1,754 |
| 2000 | $1,945 | $1,995 |
| 1999 | $1,917 | $1,952 |
| 1998 | $2,156 | $1,889 |
| 1997 | $2,301 | $2,136 |
| 1996 | $2,227 | $2,215 |
| 1995 | $2,190 | $2,084 |
| 1994 | $1,879 | $1,957 |
| 1993 | $1,488 | $1,383 |
| 1992 | $1,567 | $1,370 |
| 1991 | $1,527 | $1,323 |
| 1990 | $1,200 | $1,139 |
| 1989 | $1,045 | $1,070 |
| 1988 | $733 | $1,078 |
| 1987 | $1,792 | $830 |
| 1986 | $1,087 | $696 |
| 1985 | $767 | $613 |
| 1984 | $918 | $656 |
| 1983 | $927 | $621 |
| 1982 | $1,194 | $633 |
| 1981 | $1,216 | $636 |
| 1980 | $1,045 | $545 |
| 1979 | $942 | $458 |
| 1978 | $756 | $428 |
| 1977 | $903 | $353 |
| 1976 | $1,026 | $315 |
| 1975 | $1,104 | $349 |
| 1974 | $927 | - |
| 1973 | $754 | - |
| 1972 | $647 | - |
| 1971 | $599 | - |
| 1970 | $550 | - |
| 1969 | $488 | - |
| 1968 | $448 | - |
| 1967 | $498 | - |
| 1966 | $505 | - |
| 1965 | $439 | - |
| 1964 | $381 | - |
| 1963 | $324 | - |
| 1962 | $305 | - |
| 1961 | $276.6 | - |
| 1960 | $252.8 | - |
Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/peru/tonga | CC BY
Peru vs. Tonga life expectancy calculator
| Year | Life expectancy, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
Peru
|
Tonga
|
|
| 2026 | 78.3 | 73.4 |
| 2025 | 78.1 | 73.2 |
| 2024 | 77.9 | 73.1 |
| 2023 | 77.7 | 72.9 |
| 2022 | 76.8 | 72.6 |
| 2021 | 71.6 | 72.1 |
| 2020 | 73.8 | 72.4 |
| 2019 | 76.3 | 72.3 |
| 2018 | 76 | 72.2 |
| 2017 | 76 | 72.1 |
| 2016 | 76 | 72 |
| 2015 | 75.7 | 71.9 |
| 2014 | 75.3 | 71.7 |
| 2013 | 74.6 | 71.6 |
| 2012 | 74 | 71.5 |
| 2011 | 73.3 | 71.4 |
| 2010 | 72.9 | 71.3 |
| 2009 | 72.6 | 70.9 |
| 2008 | 72.7 | 71 |
| 2007 | 72.7 | 70.9 |
| 2006 | 72.3 | 70.7 |
| 2005 | 72 | 70.6 |
| 2004 | 71.4 | 70.4 |
| 2003 | 71.3 | 70.2 |
| 2002 | 70.8 | 70 |
| 2001 | 70.3 | 69.8 |
| 2000 | 69.8 | 69.6 |
| 1999 | 69.3 | 69.4 |
| 1998 | 68.7 | 69.2 |
| 1997 | 68.3 | 69 |
| 1996 | 67.8 | 68.8 |
| 1995 | 67.2 | 68.6 |
| 1994 | 66.5 | 68.4 |
| 1993 | 65.7 | 68.2 |
| 1992 | 65 | 67.9 |
| 1991 | 64.2 | 67.7 |
| 1990 | 64 | 67.5 |
| 1989 | 63.4 | 67.4 |
| 1988 | 63 | 67.3 |
| 1987 | 62.5 | 67.2 |
| 1986 | 62.2 | 67.1 |
| 1985 | 61.7 | 66.9 |
| 1984 | 61.1 | 66.8 |
| 1983 | 60.8 | 66.7 |
| 1982 | 60.6 | 66.3 |
| 1981 | 60.3 | 66.4 |
| 1980 | 60 | 66.2 |
| 1979 | 59.6 | 66 |
| 1978 | 59.3 | 65.9 |
| 1977 | 58.9 | 65.6 |
| 1976 | 58.6 | 65.4 |
| 1975 | 58.2 | 65.1 |
| 1974 | 57.8 | 64.8 |
| 1973 | 57.3 | 64.4 |
| 1972 | 57 | 64.1 |
| 1971 | 56.5 | 63.6 |
| 1970 | 47.7 | 63.2 |
| 1969 | 55.8 | 62.7 |
| 1968 | 55.4 | 62.2 |
| 1967 | 54.9 | 61.7 |
| 1966 | 54.4 | 61.2 |
| 1965 | 53.9 | 60.7 |
| 1964 | 53.3 | 60.3 |
| 1963 | 52.6 | 59.8 |
| 1962 | 51.5 | 59.3 |
| 1961 | 51.2 | 58.8 |
| 1960 | 50.6 | 58.3 |
| 1959 | 50 | 57.8 |
| 1958 | 49.5 | 57.2 |
| 1957 | 48.9 | 56.5 |
| 1956 | 48.4 | 55.7 |
| 1955 | 47.9 | 54.7 |
| 1954 | 47.5 | 53.6 |
| 1953 | 47.1 | 52.4 |
| 1952 | 46.8 | 51.2 |
| 1951 | 46.5 | 49.8 |
| 1950 | 46 | 48.4 |
Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).
GeoRank.org/facts/peru/tonga | CC BY
Peru and Tonga population clocks and comparison
| Year | Population | |
|---|---|---|
|
Peru
|
Tonga
|
|
| 2024 | 34,217,848 | 104,175 |
| 2023 | 33,845,617 | 104,597 |
| 2022 | 33,475,438 | 105,042 |
| 2021 | 33,155,882 | 105,490 |
| 2020 | 32,838,579 | 105,704 |
| 2019 | 32,449,303 | 105,669 |
| 2018 | 31,897,584 | 105,567 |
| 2017 | 31,324,637 | 105,356 |
| 2016 | 30,866,494 | 105,524 |
| 2015 | 30,457,600 | 106,095 |
| 2014 | 30,115,826 | 106,609 |
| 2013 | 29,817,919 | 107,078 |
| 2012 | 29,550,366 | 107,460 |
| 2011 | 29,304,086 | 107,570 |
| 2010 | 29,086,019 | 107,400 |
| 2009 | 28,896,811 | 107,203 |
| 2008 | 28,719,041 | 107,020 |
| 2007 | 28,530,699 | 106,726 |
| 2006 | 28,324,491 | 106,253 |
| 2005 | 28,101,180 | 105,671 |
| 2004 | 27,852,190 | 105,071 |
| 2003 | 27,580,490 | 104,464 |
| 2002 | 27,288,217 | 103,874 |
| 2001 | 26,964,601 | 103,288 |
| 2000 | 26,598,331 | 102,677 |
| 1999 | 26,186,504 | 102,046 |
| 1998 | 25,738,095 | 101,388 |
| 1997 | 25,274,147 | 100,674 |
| 1996 | 24,811,171 | 100,275 |
| 1995 | 24,348,919 | 100,225 |
| 1994 | 23,881,493 | 100,166 |
| 1993 | 23,413,783 | 100,103 |
| 1992 | 22,946,340 | 100,022 |
| 1991 | 22,483,775 | 99,895 |
| 1990 | 22,014,771 | 99,700 |
| 1989 | 21,532,589 | 99,403 |
| 1988 | 21,054,702 | 98,969 |
| 1987 | 20,582,320 | 98,376 |
| 1986 | 20,117,122 | 98,010 |
| 1985 | 19,648,204 | 97,984 |
| 1984 | 19,174,716 | 97,990 |
| 1983 | 18,705,957 | 97,998 |
| 1982 | 18,246,503 | 97,980 |
| 1981 | 17,798,805 | 97,909 |
| 1980 | 17,360,949 | 97,769 |
| 1979 | 16,933,139 | 97,544 |
| 1978 | 16,516,059 | 97,204 |
| 1977 | 16,109,806 | 96,725 |
| 1976 | 15,716,809 | 95,325 |
| 1975 | 15,333,957 | 93,017 |
| 1974 | 14,956,552 | 90,683 |
| 1973 | 14,582,867 | 88,805 |
| 1972 | 14,210,147 | 87,356 |
| 1971 | 13,838,067 | 85,896 |
| 1970 | 13,501,237 | 84,401 |
| 1969 | 13,166,767 | 82,885 |
| 1968 | 12,803,993 | 81,353 |
| 1967 | 12,448,814 | 79,814 |
| 1966 | 12,101,297 | 78,002 |
| 1965 | 11,761,085 | 75,924 |
| 1964 | 11,427,978 | 73,879 |
| 1963 | 11,102,099 | 71,885 |
| 1962 | 10,784,612 | 69,940 |
| 1961 | 10,475,123 | 68,037 |
| 1960 | 10,174,127 | 66,170 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/peru/tonga | CC BY
Fertility rates in Peru and Tonga
| Year | Fertility rate | |
|---|---|---|
|
Peru
|
Tonga
|
|
| 2023 | 1.98 | 3.13 |
| 2022 | 2 | 3.17 |
| 2021 | 2.03 | 3.2 |
| 2020 | 2.06 | 3.23 |
| 2019 | 2.09 | 3.27 |
| 2018 | 2.12 | 3.33 |
| 2017 | 2.15 | 3.39 |
| 2016 | 2.19 | 3.46 |
| 2015 | 2.23 | 3.54 |
| 2014 | 2.27 | 3.62 |
| 2013 | 2.32 | 3.7 |
| 2012 | 2.36 | 3.77 |
| 2011 | 2.41 | 3.83 |
| 2010 | 2.42 | 3.88 |
| 2009 | 2.48 | 3.95 |
| 2008 | 2.53 | 4.01 |
| 2007 | 2.58 | 4.09 |
| 2006 | 2.62 | 4.14 |
| 2005 | 2.64 | 4.2 |
| 2004 | 2.67 | 4.19 |
| 2003 | 2.66 | 4.18 |
| 2002 | 2.69 | 4.14 |
| 2001 | 2.74 | 4.13 |
| 2000 | 2.85 | 4.16 |
| 1999 | 2.92 | 4.23 |
| 1998 | 3 | 4.31 |
| 1997 | 3.1 | 4.38 |
| 1996 | 3.2 | 4.46 |
| 1995 | 3.32 | 4.56 |
| 1994 | 3.43 | 4.66 |
| 1993 | 3.55 | 4.73 |
| 1992 | 3.67 | 4.79 |
| 1991 | 3.79 | 4.85 |
| 1990 | 3.91 | 4.93 |
| 1989 | 4.03 | 5.01 |
| 1988 | 4.14 | 5.1 |
| 1987 | 4.25 | 5.19 |
| 1986 | 4.35 | 5.27 |
| 1985 | 4.46 | 5.34 |
| 1984 | 4.57 | 5.41 |
| 1983 | 4.68 | 5.45 |
| 1982 | 4.8 | 5.5 |
| 1981 | 4.92 | 5.55 |
| 1980 | 5.04 | 5.6 |
| 1979 | 5.17 | 5.65 |
| 1978 | 5.31 | 5.68 |
| 1977 | 5.44 | 5.7 |
| 1976 | 5.58 | 5.73 |
| 1975 | 5.71 | 5.75 |
| 1974 | 5.84 | 5.77 |
| 1973 | 5.97 | 5.8 |
| 1972 | 6.09 | 5.86 |
| 1971 | 6.21 | 5.96 |
| 1970 | 6.32 | 6.07 |
| 1969 | 6.42 | 6.17 |
| 1968 | 6.51 | 6.23 |
| 1967 | 6.6 | 6.29 |
| 1966 | 6.68 | 6.35 |
| 1965 | 6.75 | 6.41 |
| 1964 | 6.81 | 6.46 |
| 1963 | 6.86 | 6.52 |
| 1962 | 6.9 | 6.57 |
| 1961 | 6.92 | 6.61 |
| 1960 | 6.94 | 6.65 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/peru/tonga | CC BY
Peru and Tonga demographics compared
| Year | Median age, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
Peru
|
Tonga
|
|
| 2024 | 30.8 | 21.9 |
| 2023 | 30.5 | 21.9 |
| 2022 | 30.1 | 22 |
| 2021 | 29.8 | 22.1 |
| 2020 | 29.5 | 22.1 |
| 2019 | 29.2 | 22 |
| 2018 | 28.9 | 22 |
| 2017 | 28.6 | 21.9 |
| 2016 | 28.4 | 21.9 |
| 2015 | 28.1 | 21.8 |
| 2014 | 27.8 | 21.7 |
| 2013 | 27.4 | 21.6 |
| 2012 | 27.1 | 21.4 |
| 2011 | 26.7 | 21.2 |
| 2010 | 26.3 | 21.2 |
| 2009 | 25.8 | 21.1 |
| 2008 | 25.4 | 21 |
| 2007 | 25 | 20.9 |
| 2006 | 24.6 | 20.8 |
| 2005 | 24.2 | 20.8 |
| 2004 | 23.9 | 20.8 |
| 2003 | 23.5 | 20.8 |
| 2002 | 23.2 | 20.7 |
| 2001 | 22.8 | 20.5 |
| 2000 | 22.5 | 20.3 |
| 1999 | 22.1 | 20.1 |
| 1998 | 21.8 | 19.9 |
| 1997 | 21.5 | 19.7 |
| 1996 | 21.2 | 19.6 |
| 1995 | 20.9 | 19.6 |
| 1994 | 20.7 | 19.6 |
| 1993 | 20.4 | 19.6 |
| 1992 | 20.2 | 19.5 |
| 1991 | 20 | 19.3 |
| 1990 | 19.8 | 19.1 |
| 1989 | 19.6 | 18.9 |
| 1988 | 19.5 | 18.6 |
| 1987 | 19.3 | 18.3 |
| 1986 | 19.2 | 18.2 |
| 1985 | 19.1 | 18.1 |
| 1984 | 18.9 | 18 |
| 1983 | 18.8 | 17.9 |
| 1982 | 18.7 | 17.8 |
| 1981 | 18.6 | 17.6 |
| 1980 | 18.5 | 17.4 |
| 1979 | 18.4 | 17.3 |
| 1978 | 18.3 | 17.1 |
| 1977 | 18.2 | 16.8 |
| 1976 | 18.2 | 16.7 |
| 1975 | 18.1 | 16.7 |
| 1974 | 18.1 | 16.8 |
| 1973 | 18 | 16.8 |
| 1972 | 18 | 16.7 |
| 1971 | 17.9 | 16.7 |
| 1970 | 17.9 | 16.8 |
| 1969 | 17.9 | 16.8 |
| 1968 | 17.9 | 16.9 |
| 1967 | 17.9 | 17 |
| 1966 | 17.9 | 17 |
| 1965 | 17.9 | 17 |
| 1964 | 17.9 | 17 |
| 1963 | 17.9 | 17 |
| 1962 | 18 | 17.1 |
| 1961 | 18.1 | 17.1 |
| 1960 | 18.2 | 17.1 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/peru/tonga | CC BY
Interactive Maps
Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for Peru and Tonga.
National statistics comparison
Finance
|
Peru
|
Tonga
|
|
|---|---|---|
| GNI, Atlas method |
$257B
2024 |
$619M
2023 |
| Government expenditure, % of GDP |
22.3%
2024 |
51.3%
2024 |
| Education expenditure, % of GDP |
4.24%
2023 |
5.15%
2023 |
| Military expenditure, % of GDP |
0.91%
2024 |
n/a |
| Armed forces personnel |
158,000
2020 |
n/a |
| Deficit/surplus, % of GDP |
-3.54%
2024 |
+4.17%
2024 |
| Unemployment rate |
4.86%
2024 |
1.65%
2023 |
| Services, % of GDP |
51.3%
2024 |
50%
2023 |
| Industry, % of GDP |
34%
2024 |
14.9%
2023 |
| Economic freedom index |
66.3
2026 |
58.9
2026 |
| Income share by richest 10% |
30.3%
2024 |
22%
2021 |
| Income share by poorest 10% |
2%
2024 |
4%
2021 |
| Listed domestic companies |
176
2024 |
n/a |
| Market capitalization of domestic companies |
$82.2B
2024 |
n/a |
| Total reserves including gold |
$79.2B
2024 |
$377M
2024 |
| Personal remittances received |
$4.93B
2024 |
$254M
2024 |
| International tourist arrivals |
1,119,000
2020 |
94,000
2019 |
| International tourism as share of exports |
2.2%
2020 |
50.3%
2020 |
| Banked people share |
59.3%
2024 |
n/a |
Energy
|
Peru
|
Tonga
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita |
827 kg
2022 |
543 kg
2007 |
| GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use |
$20.2
2022 |
$7.94
2007 |
| Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions |
69.3 megatons
2024 |
0.17 megatons
2024 |
| CO2 emissions per capita |
2.02 tons
2024 |
1.63 tons
2024 |
| Fossil fuel energy use share |
76.9%
2022 |
0%
2007 |
| Renewable energy use share |
30.6%
2021 |
2.3%
2022 |
| Alternative and nuclear energy use share |
10.2%
2022 |
n/a |
| Net energy imports use share |
12.2%
2022 |
n/a |
| Electric power consumption per capita |
1,588 kWh
2022 |
n/a |
| Renewable electricity output share |
61.3%
2021 |
14.2%
2021 |
| Hydroelectric share |
49.7%
2022 |
0%
2021 |
| Nuclear share |
0%
2021 |
0%
2021 |
| Electricity access |
96.2%
2023 |
100%
2023 |
Society
|
Peru
|
Tonga
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world population |
0.42%
2024 |
0.001%
2024 |
| Annual migration change |
+11,931
2025 |
-2,150
2025 |
| Urban population |
85.2%
2024 |
21.2%
2024 |
| Male:Female ratio |
49.7:50.3
2024 |
47.2:52.8
2024 |
| Average male height |
5.47 ft
2025 |
5.74 ft
2025 |
| Average female height |
5.07 ft
2025 |
5.45 ft
2025 |
| Quality of life index |
53.6
2026 |
45.5
2026 |
| Corruption Perceptions Index |
30
2025 |
50
2025 |
| Higher education index |
66
2026 |
n/a |
| Homicides per 100K people |
8.46
2021 |
0.95
2019 |
| Road traffic mortality per 100K people |
13.6
2019 |
33
2019 |
| Visa free countries |
147
2025 |
126
2025 |
| Adult literacy rate |
93.7%
2024 |
99.4%
2021 |
| English speaking |
8%
2025 |
30%
2023 |
| People using the Internet |
82%
2024 |
58.5%
2023 |
Health
|
Peru
|
Tonga
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Government health expenditure per capita |
$446
2023 |
$358
2023 |
| Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita |
$120.2
2023 |
$21
2023 |
| Life expectancy |
78.3 years
2026 |
73.4 years
2026 |
| Foreign aid share of health expenditure |
0.21%
2022 |
44.2%
2023 |
| Physicians per 1,000 people |
1.69
2023 |
1.01
2021 |
| Age at first childbirth |
21.9 years
2025 |
24.9 years
2025 |
| Maternal mortality per 100K births |
51
2023 |
67
2023 |
| Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age |
15.8
2023 |
9.9
2023 |
| Obesity rate |
28.1%
2022 |
72.4%
2022 |
| Diabetes prevalence |
6.4%
2024 |
19.6%
2024 |
| Air quality index |
44
2026 |
91
2026 |
| Tobacco use prevalence |
7.1%
2022 |
31.3%
2022 |
| Pure alcohol consumption per capita |
6.45 liters
2020 |
0.36 liters
2020 |
Territory
In-depth comparisons
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Data sources:
- World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
- United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
- U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2023–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
- World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
- Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
- EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
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