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Peru vs Sudan statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Peru has a population of 34.2M (ranked 48/197), compared with 50.4M in Sudan (ranked 30/197). Peru's land area is 494,211 sq mi versus 721,239 sq mi for Sudan (ranked 19th vs. 15th).

By GDP, Peru ranks 49/197 ($289B) and Sudan ranks 94/197 ($49.7B). By GDP per capita, Peru ranks 91/197 ($8,452), while Sudan ranks 179/197 ($985).

Main facts and rankings

Peru Sudan
Population
35031596
53335233
Population rank 48/197 29/197
GDP
$289B
2024
$49.7B
2024
GDP rank 49/197 94/197
GDP per capita
$8,452
2024
$985
2024
GDP per capita rank 91/197 179/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$17,802
2024
$2,116
2024
Government debt
$93B
2024
$130B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
32.2%
2024
261.4%
2024
Government debt per person
$2,717
2024
$2,574
2024
Government debt per person rank 108/185 109/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$7,290
2026
$1,704
2026
Land area 494,211 sq mi 721,239 sq mi
Population density
70.7 ppl/mi²
2026
73.3 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
1.98
2023
4.32
2023
Median age
30.8 years
2024
19.4 years
2024
Life expectancy
78.3 years
2026
66.9 years
2026

Peru and Sudan: Comparison Charts

Peru and Sudan economies compared

GDP
Peru

Sudan
1x
Year GDP
Peru Sudan
2024 $289,221,969,063 $49,672,435,513
2023 $266,958,720,838 $39,898,289,821
2022 $246,065,570,308 $51,666,875,363
2021 $226,328,766,460 $34,229,513,775
2020 $201,409,694,756 $27,034,593,750
2019 $228,346,006,004 $32,338,079,165
2018 $222,597,009,739 $32,333,780,383
2017 $211,007,984,081 $41,283,617,976
2016 $191,898,104,390 $42,630,376,000
2015 $189,802,976,286 $51,726,758,677
2014 $200,786,250,583 $49,516,748,618
2013 $201,175,543,571 $43,024,018,082
2012 $192,650,021,649 $37,632,919,967
2011 $171,761,737,047 $55,018,567,211
2010 $147,527,631,521 $58,962,978,034
2009 $120,822,986,521 $51,621,044,077
2008 $120,550,599,815 $64,833,083,257
2007 $102,170,981,144 $59,440,139,775
2006 $88,643,193,062 $45,263,831,634
2005 $76,060,606,061 $35,182,711,988
2004 $66,768,703,498 $26,646,007,251
2003 $58,731,030,122 $21,355,298,460
2002 $54,777,553,515 $18,137,128,388
2001 $52,030,158,775 $15,716,361,792
2000 $51,744,749,133 $12,257,299,147
1999 $50,187,324,568 $10,682,028,340
1998 $55,501,467,877 $11,250,221,537
1997 $58,147,522,523 $11,681,175,864
1996 $55,252,414,130 $9,018,300,725
1995 $53,312,793,687 $13,830,363,900
1994 $44,882,079,767 $12,793,794,737
1993 $34,832,077,221 $8,881,005,436
1992 $35,966,302,303 $7,031,933,492
1991 $34,341,465,998 $44,171,194,366
1990 $26,410,386,963 $33,641,222,222
1989 $22,499,558,526 $21,408,111,111
1988 $15,439,408,447 $14,372,555,556
1987 $36,889,706,593 $12,093,333,333
1986 $21,859,448,586 $10,092,200,000
1985 $15,078,736,875 $8,075,259,600
1984 $17,600,400,385 $10,447,615,385
1983 $17,345,260,564 $8,230,153,846
1982 $21,794,535,621 $8,732,542,274
1981 $21,648,214,893 $10,753,888,154
1980 $18,136,838,538 $8,951,800,000
1979 $15,954,012,439 $8,418,407,787
1978 $12,491,876,743 $8,128,719,315
1977 $14,544,913,961 $7,499,005,639
1976 $16,131,958,851 $6,013,210,816
1975 $16,931,162,355 $4,823,090,192
1974 $13,858,441,211 $3,958,931,660
1973 $10,994,381,895 $3,077,254,460
1972 $9,189,413,409 $2,483,055,722
1971 $8,289,582,884 $2,288,340,041
1970 $7,432,223,177 $2,100,229,759
1969 $6,420,909,790 $1,847,501,441
1968 $5,736,083,835 $1,677,771,401
1967 $6,194,340,080 $1,607,409,539
1966 $6,109,048,737 $1,484,491,676
1965 $5,163,008,077 $1,446,869,619
1964 $4,353,664,867 $1,388,282,600
1963 $3,598,272,493 $1,351,234,926
1962 $3,284,322,201 $1,328,259,625
1961 $2,897,852,693 $1,222,860,429
1960 $2,571,986,572 $1,126,364,162

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/peru/sudan | CC BY

Peru and Sudan economies compared

GDP per capita
Peru

Sudan
1x
Year GDP per capita
Peru Sudan
2024 $8,452 $985
2023 $7,888 $797
2022 $7,351 $1,046
2021 $6,826 $712
2020 $6,133 $578
2019 $7,037 $710
2018 $6,978 $731
2017 $6,736 $967
2016 $6,217 $1,033
2015 $6,232 $1,292
2014 $6,667 $1,275
2013 $6,747 $1,139
2012 $6,519 $1,019
2011 $5,861 $1,522
2010 $5,072 $1,665
2009 $4,181 $1,493
2008 $4,198 $1,928
2007 $3,581 $1,814
2006 $3,130 $1,415
2005 $2,707 $1,125
2004 $2,397 $872
2003 $2,129 $714
2002 $2,007 $621
2001 $1,930 $551
2000 $1,945 $441
1999 $1,917 $394
1998 $2,156 $425
1997 $2,301 $453
1996 $2,227 $357
1995 $2,190 $561
1994 $1,879 $532
1993 $1,488 $379
1992 $1,567 $307
1991 $1,527 $1,966
1990 $1,200 $1,528
1989 $1,045 $992
1988 $733 $680
1987 $1,792 $584
1986 $1,087 $497
1985 $767 $406
1984 $918 $534
1983 $927 $431
1982 $1,194 $472
1981 $1,216 $605
1980 $1,045 $525
1979 $942 $515
1978 $756 $518
1977 $903 $497
1976 $1,026 $413
1975 $1,104 $343
1974 $927 $291.5
1973 $754 $235.8
1972 $647 $198.2
1971 $599 $189
1970 $550 $179.6
1969 $488 $163.5
1968 $448 $153.7
1967 $498 $152.4
1966 $505 $145.6
1965 $439 $146.8
1964 $381 $145.7
1963 $324 $146.6
1962 $305 $148.9
1961 $276.6 $141.6
1960 $252.8 $134.7

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/peru/sudan | CC BY

Peru vs. Sudan life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Peru

Sudan
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Peru Sudan
2026 78.3 66.9
2025 78.1 66.7
2024 77.9 66.5
2023 77.7 66.3
2022 76.8 65.7
2021 71.6 64.5
2020 73.8 65.1
2019 76.3 65.8
2018 76 65.5
2017 76 65.1
2016 76 64.7
2015 75.7 64.4
2014 75.3 64
2013 74.6 63.4
2012 74 63.4
2011 73.3 63.2
2010 72.9 63
2009 72.6 62.7
2008 72.7 61.3
2007 72.7 61.4
2006 72.3 60.4
2005 72 57.2
2004 71.4 56.8
2003 71.3 58.3
2002 70.8 59.3
2001 70.3 59.3
2000 69.8 58.9
1999 69.3 58.6
1998 68.7 58.3
1997 68.3 58.1
1996 67.8 57.6
1995 67.2 57.4
1994 66.5 57
1993 65.7 56.1
1992 65 56
1991 64.2 55.6
1990 64 55.5
1989 63.4 54.9
1988 63 55
1987 62.5 54.7
1986 62.2 54.6
1985 61.7 50
1984 61.1 49.8
1983 60.8 49.6
1982 60.6 54.4
1981 60.3 54.4
1980 60 54.1
1979 59.6 53.4
1978 59.3 53.3
1977 58.9 53.5
1976 58.6 53.3
1975 58.2 53.3
1974 57.8 53.2
1973 57.3 53
1972 57 52.8
1971 56.5 52.5
1970 47.7 52.3
1969 55.8 52
1968 55.4 51.8
1967 54.9 51.5
1966 54.4 51.3
1965 53.9 51
1964 53.3 50.9
1963 52.6 50.8
1962 51.5 50.4
1961 51.2 50
1960 50.6 49.6
1959 50 49.2
1958 49.5 48.9
1957 48.9 48.5
1956 48.4 48.1
1955 47.9 47.7
1954 47.5 47.3
1953 47.1 46.9
1952 46.8 46.5
1951 46.5 46.2
1950 46 45.8

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/peru/sudan | CC BY

Peru and Sudan population clocks and comparison

Population
Peru

Sudan
1x
Year Population
Peru Sudan
2024 34,217,848 50,448,963
2023 33,845,617 50,042,791
2022 33,475,438 49,383,346
2021 33,155,882 48,066,924
2020 32,838,579 46,789,231
2019 32,449,303 45,548,175
2018 31,897,584 44,230,596
2017 31,324,637 42,714,306
2016 30,866,494 41,259,892
2015 30,457,600 40,024,431
2014 30,115,826 38,823,318
2013 29,817,919 37,785,849
2012 29,550,366 36,923,178
2011 29,304,086 36,140,806
2010 29,086,019 35,414,399
2009 28,896,811 34,569,113
2008 28,719,041 33,623,980
2007 28,530,699 32,764,135
2006 28,324,491 31,992,435
2005 28,101,180 31,262,444
2004 27,852,190 30,556,637
2003 27,580,490 29,896,035
2002 27,288,217 29,228,727
2001 26,964,601 28,516,770
2000 26,598,331 27,816,745
1999 26,186,504 27,130,613
1998 25,738,095 26,458,999
1997 25,274,147 25,799,821
1996 24,811,171 25,231,528
1995 24,348,919 24,672,143
1994 23,881,493 24,043,948
1993 23,413,783 23,445,592
1992 22,946,340 22,927,355
1991 22,483,775 22,470,676
1990 22,014,771 22,021,481
1989 21,532,589 21,578,022
1988 21,054,702 21,138,431
1987 20,582,320 20,704,904
1986 20,117,122 20,288,238
1985 19,648,204 19,905,872
1984 19,174,716 19,546,528
1983 18,705,957 19,109,770
1982 18,246,503 18,486,645
1981 17,798,805 17,780,572
1980 17,360,949 17,058,905
1979 16,933,139 16,355,352
1978 16,516,059 15,695,003
1977 16,109,806 15,086,614
1976 15,716,809 14,569,716
1975 15,333,957 14,064,798
1974 14,956,552 13,580,723
1973 14,582,867 13,049,315
1972 14,210,147 12,527,856
1971 13,838,067 12,105,539
1970 13,501,237 11,695,771
1969 13,166,767 11,298,936
1968 12,803,993 10,917,999
1967 12,448,814 10,550,597
1966 12,101,297 10,197,578
1965 11,761,085 9,858,030
1964 11,427,978 9,531,109
1963 11,102,099 9,218,077
1962 10,784,612 8,919,028
1961 10,475,123 8,634,941
1960 10,174,127 8,364,489

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/peru/sudan | CC BY

Fertility rates in Peru and Sudan

Fertility rate
Peru

Sudan
1x
Year Fertility rate
Peru Sudan
2023 1.98 4.32
2022 2 4.38
2021 2.03 4.46
2020 2.06 4.54
2019 2.09 4.62
2018 2.12 4.68
2017 2.15 4.76
2016 2.19 4.83
2015 2.23 4.9
2014 2.27 4.91
2013 2.32 4.97
2012 2.36 5.03
2011 2.41 5.09
2010 2.42 5.14
2009 2.48 5.17
2008 2.53 5.21
2007 2.58 5.27
2006 2.62 5.33
2005 2.64 5.4
2004 2.67 5.46
2003 2.66 5.49
2002 2.69 5.53
2001 2.74 5.56
2000 2.85 5.6
1999 2.92 5.62
1998 3 5.65
1997 3.1 5.72
1996 3.2 5.79
1995 3.32 5.86
1994 3.43 5.91
1993 3.55 5.97
1992 3.67 6.02
1991 3.79 6.05
1990 3.91 6.07
1989 4.03 6.11
1988 4.14 6.13
1987 4.25 6.18
1986 4.35 6.23
1985 4.46 6.28
1984 4.57 6.34
1983 4.68 6.41
1982 4.8 6.47
1981 4.92 6.53
1980 5.04 6.59
1979 5.17 6.65
1978 5.31 6.72
1977 5.44 6.78
1976 5.58 6.82
1975 5.71 6.87
1974 5.84 6.91
1973 5.97 6.94
1972 6.09 6.98
1971 6.21 7.02
1970 6.32 6.99
1969 6.42 6.97
1968 6.51 6.95
1967 6.6 6.91
1966 6.68 6.88
1965 6.75 6.84
1964 6.81 6.8
1963 6.86 6.76
1962 6.9 6.7
1961 6.92 6.66
1960 6.94 6.66

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/peru/sudan | CC BY

Peru and Sudan demographics compared

Median age
Peru

Sudan
1x
Year Median age, years
Peru Sudan
2024 30.8 19.4
2023 30.5 19.3
2022 30.1 19.2
2021 29.8 19
2020 29.5 18.9
2019 29.2 18.7
2018 28.9 18.6
2017 28.6 18.3
2016 28.4 18.1
2015 28.1 17.9
2014 27.8 17.7
2013 27.4 17.5
2012 27.1 17.5
2011 26.7 17.4
2010 26.3 17.5
2009 25.8 17.4
2008 25.4 17.3
2007 25 17.3
2006 24.6 17.2
2005 24.2 17.1
2004 23.9 17.1
2003 23.5 17.1
2002 23.2 17
2001 22.8 17
2000 22.5 16.9
1999 22.1 16.9
1998 21.8 16.8
1997 21.5 16.8
1996 21.2 16.8
1995 20.9 16.8
1994 20.7 16.8
1993 20.4 16.8
1992 20.2 16.8
1991 20 16.8
1990 19.8 16.8
1989 19.6 16.8
1988 19.5 16.9
1987 19.3 16.9
1986 19.2 16.8
1985 19.1 16.8
1984 18.9 16.8
1983 18.8 16.7
1982 18.7 16.7
1981 18.6 16.6
1980 18.5 16.5
1979 18.4 16.4
1978 18.3 16.2
1977 18.2 16.1
1976 18.2 16
1975 18.1 16
1974 18.1 15.9
1973 18 16
1972 18 16.1
1971 17.9 16.2
1970 17.9 16.2
1969 17.9 16.3
1968 17.9 16.3
1967 17.9 16.4
1966 17.9 16.4
1965 17.9 16.5
1964 17.9 16.5
1963 17.9 16.6
1962 18 16.7
1961 18.1 16.7
1960 18.2 16.7

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/peru/sudan | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Peru Sudan
GNI, Atlas method
$257B
2024
$35.8B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
22.3%
2024
6.39%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
4.24%
2023
2.02%
2009
Military expenditure, % of GDP
0.91%
2024
0.93%
2021
Armed forces personnel
158,000
2020
144,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-3.54%
2024
-3.46%
2024
Unemployment rate
4.86%
2024
7.53%
2022
Services, % of GDP
51.3%
2024
54.7%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
34%
2024
23.2%
2024
Economic freedom index
66.3
2026
32.5
2026
Income share by richest 10%
30.3%
2024
27.8%
2014
Income share by poorest 10%
2%
2024
3.2%
2014
Listed domestic companies
176
2024
n/a
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$82.2B
2024
n/a
Total reserves including gold
$79.2B
2024
$178M
2017
Personal remittances received
$4.93B
2024
$900M
2024
International tourist arrivals
1,119,000
2020
836,000
2018
International tourism as share of exports
2.2%
2020
20.9%
2018
Banked people share
59.3%
2024
15.3%
2014

Energy

Peru Sudan
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
827 kg
2022
412 kg
2022
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$20.2
2022
$8.15
2022
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
69.3 megatons
2024
21.9 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
2.02 tons
2024
0.43 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
76.9%
2022
30.2%
2022
Renewable energy use share
30.6%
2021
61%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
10.2%
2022
4.99%
2022
Net energy imports use share
12.2%
2022
18.9%
2022
Electric power consumption per capita
1,588 kWh
2022
278.8 kWh
2022
Renewable electricity output share
61.3%
2021
58%
2021
Hydroelectric share
49.7%
2022
71.4%
2022
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
96.2%
2023
66%
2023

Society

Peru Sudan
% of world population
0.42%
2024
0.62%
2024
Annual migration change
+11,931
2025
+291,469
2025
Urban population
85.2%
2024
34.9%
2024
Male:Female ratio
49.7:50.3
2024
49.6:50.4
2024
Average male height
5.47 ft
2025
5.65 ft
2025
Average female height
5.07 ft
2025
5.26 ft
2025
Quality of life index
53.6
2026
26.1
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
30
2025
14
2025
Higher education index
66
2026
45
2026
Homicides per 100K people
8.46
2021
5.1
2008
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
13.6
2019
26.8
2019
Visa free countries
147
2025
51
2025
Adult literacy rate
93.7%
2024
60.7%
2018
English speaking
8%
2025
93.7%
2023
People using the Internet
82%
2024
26.4%
2020

Health

Peru Sudan
Government health expenditure per capita
$446
2023
$21.1
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$120.2
2023
$12.1
2023
Life expectancy
78.3 years
2026
66.9 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
0.21%
2022
16.3%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
1.69
2023
0.25
2017
Age at first childbirth
21.9 years
2025
n/a
Maternal mortality per 100K births
51
2023
256
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
15.8
2023
50.1
2023
Obesity rate
28.1%
2022
17.5%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
6.4%
2024
19%
2024
Air quality index
44
2026
33
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
7.1%
2022
n/a
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
6.45 liters
2020
0.01 liters
2020

Territory

Peru Sudan
% of world land
0.86%
2026
1.25%
2026
Land area per capita
14,443 sq mi
2024
14,296 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
94,153 sq mi
2026
435,002 sq mi
2026
Forest area
277,267 sq mi
2026
68,892 sq mi
2026
Roads length
109,106 mi
2021
19,263 mi
2019

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)

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