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Germany vs Peru statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Germany has a population of 83.5M (ranked 19/197), compared with 34.2M in Peru (ranked 48/197). Germany's land area is 134,916 sq mi versus 494,211 sq mi for Peru (ranked 63rd vs. 19th).

By GDP, Germany ranks 3/197 ($4.69T) and Peru ranks 49/197 ($289B). By GDP per capita, Germany ranks 19/197 ($56,104), while Peru ranks 91/197 ($8,452).

Main facts and rankings

Germany Peru
Population
82575542
35031596
Population rank 19/197 48/197
GDP
$4.69T
2024
$289B
2024
GDP rank 3/197 49/197
GDP per capita
$56,104
2024
$8,452
2024
GDP per capita rank 19/197 91/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$73,552
2024
$17,802
2024
Government debt
$2.97T
2024
$93B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
63.5%
2024
32.2%
2024
Government debt per person
$35,606
2024
$2,717
2024
Government debt per person rank 21/185 108/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$41,775
2026
$7,290
2026
Land area 134,916 sq mi 494,211 sq mi
Population density
612 ppl/mi²
2026
70.7 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
1.39
2023
1.98
2023
Median age
46.3 years
2024
30.8 years
2024
Life expectancy
81.9 years
2026
78.3 years
2026

Germany and Peru: Comparison Charts

Germany and Peru economies compared

GDP
Germany

Peru
1x
Year GDP
Germany Peru
2024 $4,685,592,577,805 $289,221,969,063
2023 $4,562,207,532,490 $266,958,720,838
2022 $4,201,021,706,479 $246,065,570,308
2021 $4,355,251,953,411 $226,328,766,460
2020 $3,941,398,957,074 $201,409,694,756
2019 $3,959,894,794,039 $228,346,006,004
2018 $4,055,433,215,302 $222,597,009,739
2017 $3,765,351,626,106 $211,007,984,081
2016 $3,536,787,895,179 $191,898,104,390
2015 $3,425,099,578,746 $189,802,976,286
2014 $3,964,870,735,761 $200,786,250,583
2013 $3,807,023,797,051 $201,175,543,571
2012 $3,596,483,233,406 $192,650,021,649
2011 $3,823,575,803,794 $171,761,737,047
2010 $3,467,093,769,667 $147,527,631,521
2009 $3,478,545,516,684 $120,822,986,521
2008 $3,808,197,720,125 $120,550,599,815
2007 $3,484,056,680,855 $102,170,981,144
2006 $3,046,308,753,671 $88,643,193,062
2005 $2,893,393,187,362 $76,060,606,061
2004 $2,852,317,768,062 $66,768,703,498
2003 $2,534,715,518,349 $58,731,030,122
2002 $2,102,350,798,306 $54,777,553,515
2001 $1,966,381,496,642 $52,030,158,775
2000 $1,966,980,701,145 $51,744,749,133
1999 $2,213,873,468,587 $50,187,324,568
1998 $2,247,760,364,566 $55,501,467,877
1997 $2,218,790,886,533 $58,147,522,523
1996 $2,506,576,553,158 $55,252,414,130
1995 $2,593,053,091,306 $53,312,793,687
1994 $2,215,282,632,277 $44,882,079,767
1993 $2,078,954,217,438 $34,832,077,221
1992 $2,141,377,582,968 $35,966,302,303
1991 $1,875,792,575,133 $34,341,465,998
1990 $1,778,162,195,860 $26,410,386,963
1989 $1,404,092,925,205 $22,499,558,526
1988 $1,406,367,016,372 $15,439,408,447
1987 $1,302,932,318,825 $36,889,706,593
1986 $1,050,092,624,516 $21,859,448,586
1985 $735,218,723,093 $15,078,736,875
1984 $727,767,760,979 $17,600,400,385
1983 $773,507,930,295 $17,345,260,564
1982 $779,421,633,755 $21,794,535,621
1981 $803,404,797,058 $21,648,214,893
1980 $953,772,499,462 $18,136,838,538
1979 $884,574,218,333 $15,954,012,439
1978 $743,182,891,918 $12,491,876,743
1977 $602,698,323,086 $14,544,913,961
1976 $521,658,712,133 $16,131,958,851
1975 $492,434,094,920 $16,931,162,355
1974 $446,934,971,657 $13,858,441,211
1973 $399,833,571,167 $10,994,381,895
1972 $300,899,944,795 $9,189,413,409
1971 $250,900,942,397 $8,289,582,884
1970 $216,629,229,947 $7,432,223,177
1969 $177,733,486,326 $6,420,909,790
1968 $156,527,292,653 $5,736,083,835
1967 $145,100,667,773 $6,194,340,080
1966 $143,304,275,684 $6,109,048,737
1965 $134,774,688,191 $5,163,008,077
1964 $123,330,404,665 $4,353,664,867
1963 $112,232,503,744 $3,598,272,493
1962 $105,895,435,234 $3,284,322,201
1961 $96,558,204,043 $2,897,852,693
1960 $84,619,845,881 $2,571,986,572

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/germany/peru | CC BY

Germany and Peru economies compared

GDP per capita
Germany

Peru
1x
Year GDP per capita
Germany Peru
2024 $56,104 $8,452
2023 $54,777 $7,888
2022 $50,507 $7,351
2021 $52,349 $6,826
2020 $47,395 $6,133
2019 $47,656 $7,037
2018 $48,916 $6,978
2017 $45,554 $6,736
2016 $42,949 $6,217
2015 $41,930 $6,232
2014 $48,960 $6,667
2013 $47,207 $6,747
2012 $44,718 $6,519
2011 $47,631 $5,861
2010 $42,397 $5,072
2009 $42,472 $4,181
2008 $46,379 $4,198
2007 $42,351 $3,581
2006 $36,980 $3,130
2005 $35,084 $2,707
2004 $34,567 $2,397
2003 $30,711 $2,129
2002 $25,487 $2,007
2001 $23,878 $1,930
2000 $23,926 $1,945
1999 $26,965 $1,917
1998 $27,396 $2,156
1997 $27,047 $2,301
1996 $30,600 $2,227
1995 $31,747 $2,190
1994 $27,202 $1,879
1993 $25,617 $1,488
1992 $26,560 $1,567
1991 $23,443 $1,527
1990 $22,386 $1,200
1989 $17,829 $1,045
1988 $17,997 $733
1987 $16,739 $1,792
1986 $13,511 $1,087
1985 $9,464 $767
1984 $9,347 $918
1983 $9,900 $927
1982 $9,950 $1,194
1981 $10,246 $1,216
1980 $12,183 $1,045
1979 $11,322 $942
1978 $9,517 $756
1977 $7,711 $903
1976 $6,659 $1,026
1975 $6,259 $1,104
1974 $5,660 $927
1973 $5,065 $754
1972 $3,824 $647
1971 $3,204 $599
1970 $2,771 $550
1969 $2,281 $488
1968 $2,025 $448
1967 $1,886 $498
1966 $1,871 $505
1965 $1,774 $439
1964 $1,637 $381
1963 $1,502 $324
1962 $1,431 $305
1961 $1,316 $276.6
1960 $1,162 $252.8

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/germany/peru | CC BY

Germany vs. Peru life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Germany

Peru
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Germany Peru
2026 81.9 78.3
2025 81.7 78.1
2024 81.5 77.9
2023 81.4 77.7
2022 80.6 76.8
2021 81.1 71.6
2020 81 73.8
2019 81.2 76.3
2018 80.9 76
2017 80.9 76
2016 80.8 76
2015 80.6 75.7
2014 80.9 75.3
2013 80.5 74.6
2012 80.5 74
2011 80.4 73.3
2010 80.1 72.9
2009 79.9 72.6
2008 79.8 72.7
2007 79.7 72.7
2006 79.6 72.3
2005 79.3 72
2004 79.1 71.4
2003 78.5 71.3
2002 78.5 70.8
2001 78.4 70.3
2000 78.1 69.8
1999 77.8 69.3
1998 77.6 68.7
1997 77.2 68.3
1996 76.8 67.8
1995 76.6 67.2
1994 76.4 66.5
1993 76.1 65.7
1992 76 65
1991 75.6 64.2
1990 75.3 64
1989 75.5 63.4
1988 75.3 63
1987 75.1 62.5
1986 74.7 62.2
1985 74.5 61.7
1984 74.4 61.1
1983 73.9 60.8
1982 73.6 60.6
1981 73.3 60.3
1980 73.1 60
1979 72.9 59.6
1978 72.6 59.3
1977 72.6 58.9
1976 72 58.6
1975 71.5 58.2
1974 71.7 57.8
1973 71.4 57.3
1972 71.1 57
1971 70.9 56.5
1970 70.7 47.7
1969 70.5 55.8
1968 70.6 55.4
1967 71 54.9
1966 70.7 54.4
1965 70.6 53.9
1964 70.6 53.3
1963 70.1 52.6
1962 70 51.5
1961 69.8 51.2
1960 69.3 50.6
1959 69.3 50
1958 69.2 49.5
1957 68.5 48.9
1956 68.6 48.4
1955 68.3 47.9
1954 68.1 47.5
1953 67.8 47.1
1952 67.5 46.8
1951 67.1 46.5
1950 66.8 46

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/germany/peru | CC BY

Germany and Peru population clocks and comparison

Population
Germany

Peru
1x
Year Population
Germany Peru
2024 83,516,593 34,217,848
2023 83,287,273 33,845,617
2022 83,177,813 33,475,438
2021 83,196,078 33,155,882
2020 83,160,871 32,838,579
2019 83,092,962 32,449,303
2018 82,905,782 31,897,584
2017 82,657,002 31,324,637
2016 82,348,669 30,866,494
2015 81,686,611 30,457,600
2014 80,982,500 30,115,826
2013 80,645,605 29,817,919
2012 80,425,823 29,550,366
2011 80,274,983 29,304,086
2010 81,776,930 29,086,019
2009 81,902,307 28,896,811
2008 82,110,097 28,719,041
2007 82,266,372 28,530,699
2006 82,376,451 28,324,491
2005 82,469,422 28,101,180
2004 82,516,260 27,852,190
2003 82,534,176 27,580,490
2002 82,488,495 27,288,217
2001 82,349,925 26,964,601
2000 82,211,508 26,598,331
1999 82,100,243 26,186,504
1998 82,047,195 25,738,095
1997 82,034,771 25,274,147
1996 81,914,831 24,811,171
1995 81,678,051 24,348,919
1994 81,438,348 23,881,493
1993 81,156,363 23,413,783
1992 80,624,598 22,946,340
1991 80,013,896 22,483,775
1990 79,433,029 22,014,771
1989 78,751,283 21,532,589
1988 78,144,619 21,054,702
1987 77,839,920 20,582,320
1986 77,720,436 20,117,122
1985 77,684,873 19,648,204
1984 77,858,685 19,174,716
1983 78,128,282 18,705,957
1982 78,333,366 18,246,503
1981 78,407,907 17,798,805
1980 78,288,576 17,360,949
1979 78,126,350 16,933,139
1978 78,091,820 16,516,059
1977 78,159,814 16,109,806
1976 78,336,950 15,716,809
1975 78,673,554 15,333,957
1974 78,967,433 14,956,552
1973 78,936,666 14,582,867
1972 78,688,452 14,210,147
1971 78,312,842 13,838,067
1970 78,169,289 13,501,237
1969 77,909,682 13,166,767
1968 77,294,314 12,803,993
1967 76,951,336 12,448,814
1966 76,600,311 12,101,297
1965 75,963,695 11,761,085
1964 75,318,337 11,427,978
1963 74,714,353 11,102,099
1962 74,025,784 10,784,612
1961 73,377,632 10,475,123
1960 72,814,900 10,174,127

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/germany/peru | CC BY

Fertility rates in Germany and Peru

Fertility rate
Germany

Peru
1x
Year Fertility rate
Germany Peru
2023 1.39 1.98
2022 1.46 2
2021 1.58 2.03
2020 1.53 2.06
2019 1.54 2.09
2018 1.57 2.12
2017 1.57 2.15
2016 1.6 2.19
2015 1.5 2.23
2014 1.47 2.27
2013 1.42 2.32
2012 1.41 2.36
2011 1.39 2.41
2010 1.39 2.42
2009 1.36 2.48
2008 1.38 2.53
2007 1.37 2.58
2006 1.33 2.62
2005 1.34 2.64
2004 1.36 2.67
2003 1.34 2.66
2002 1.34 2.69
2001 1.35 2.74
2000 1.38 2.85
1999 1.36 2.92
1998 1.36 3
1997 1.35 3.1
1996 1.3 3.2
1995 1.25 3.32
1994 1.24 3.43
1993 1.28 3.55
1992 1.29 3.67
1991 1.33 3.79
1990 1.45 3.91
1989 1.42 4.03
1988 1.46 4.14
1987 1.43 4.25
1986 1.43 4.35
1985 1.37 4.46
1984 1.29 4.57
1983 1.33 4.68
1982 1.41 4.8
1981 1.43 4.92
1980 1.44 5.04
1979 1.38 5.17
1978 1.38 5.31
1977 1.4 5.44
1976 1.45 5.58
1975 1.45 5.71
1974 1.51 5.84
1973 1.54 5.97
1972 1.71 6.09
1971 1.92 6.21
1970 2.03 6.32
1969 2.21 6.42
1968 2.38 6.51
1967 2.48 6.6
1966 2.53 6.68
1965 2.5 6.75
1964 2.54 6.81
1963 2.51 6.86
1962 2.44 6.9
1961 2.45 6.92
1960 2.37 6.94

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/germany/peru | CC BY

Germany and Peru demographics compared

Median age
Germany

Peru
1x
Year Median age, years
Germany Peru
2024 46.3 30.8
2023 46.2 30.5
2022 46 30.1
2021 45.9 29.8
2020 45.8 29.5
2019 45.8 29.2
2018 45.8 28.9
2017 45.8 28.6
2016 45.7 28.4
2015 45.7 28.1
2014 45.7 27.8
2013 45.5 27.4
2012 45.1 27.1
2011 44.6 26.7
2010 44.2 26.3
2009 43.9 25.8
2008 43.5 25.4
2007 43.1 25
2006 42.5 24.6
2005 42 24.2
2004 41.6 23.9
2003 41.2 23.5
2002 40.8 23.2
2001 40.4 22.8
2000 40 22.5
1999 39.7 22.1
1998 39.3 21.8
1997 38.9 21.5
1996 38.6 21.2
1995 38.4 20.9
1994 38.1 20.7
1993 37.9 20.4
1992 37.8 20.2
1991 37.7 20
1990 37.6 19.8
1989 37.6 19.6
1988 37.6 19.5
1987 37.4 19.3
1986 37.2 19.2
1985 37.1 19.1
1984 37 18.9
1983 36.7 18.8
1982 36.6 18.7
1981 36.5 18.6
1980 36.5 18.5
1979 36.4 18.4
1978 36.3 18.3
1977 36.1 18.2
1976 35.8 18.2
1975 35.5 18.1
1974 35 18.1
1973 34.7 18
1972 34.6 18
1971 34.4 17.9
1970 34.3 17.9
1969 34.1 17.9
1968 34.2 17.9
1967 34.3 17.9
1966 34.4 17.9
1965 34.4 17.9
1964 34.5 17.9
1963 34.6 17.9
1962 34.7 18
1961 34.7 18.1
1960 34.7 18.2

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/germany/peru | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Germany Peru
GNI, Atlas method
$4.6T
2024
$257B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
49.4%
2024
22.3%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
5.24%
2022
4.24%
2023
Military expenditure, % of GDP
1.89%
2024
0.91%
2024
Armed forces personnel
183,000
2020
158,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-2.66%
2024
-3.54%
2024
Unemployment rate
3.37%
2024
4.86%
2024
Services, % of GDP
64%
2024
51.3%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
25.6%
2024
34%
2024
Economic freedom index
71.7
2026
66.3
2026
Income share by richest 10%
25%
2020
30.3%
2024
Income share by poorest 10%
2.9%
2020
2%
2024
Number of millionaires
2,675,000
2025
n/a
Percentage of millionaires
3.93%
2025
n/a
Number of billionaires
171
2025
n/a
Percentage of billionaires
0.0003%
2025
n/a
Listed domestic companies
435
2024
176
2024
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$2.04T
2024
$82.2B
2024
Total reserves including gold
$378B
2024
$79.2B
2024
Personal remittances received
$21.2B
2024
$4.93B
2024
International tourist arrivals
12,449,000
2020
1,119,000
2020
International tourism as share of exports
3.47%
2019
2.2%
2020
Banked people share
98.3%
2024
59.3%
2024

Energy

Germany Peru
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
2,928 kg
2023
827 kg
2022
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$24.5
2023
$20.2
2022
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
580 megatons
2024
69.3 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
6.94 tons
2024
2.02 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
77.6%
2023
76.9%
2022
Renewable energy use share
17.6%
2021
30.6%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
9.15%
2023
10.2%
2022
Net energy imports use share
70.5%
2023
12.2%
2022
Electric power consumption per capita
5,947 kWh
2023
1,588 kWh
2022
Renewable electricity output share
39.8%
2021
61.3%
2021
Hydroelectric share
4.95%
2023
49.7%
2022
Nuclear share
1.41%
2023
0%
2021
Electricity access
100%
2023
96.2%
2023

Society

Germany Peru
% of world population
1.03%
2024
0.42%
2024
Annual migration change
-334,072
2025
+11,931
2025
Urban population
82%
2024
85.2%
2024
Male:Female ratio
49.4:50.6
2024
49.7:50.3
2024
Average male height
5.92 ft
2025
5.47 ft
2025
Average female height
5.45 ft
2025
5.07 ft
2025
Quality of life index
93.5
2026
53.6
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
77
2025
30
2025
Higher education index
94
2026
66
2026
Homicides per 100K people
0.91
2023
8.46
2021
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
3.8
2019
13.6
2019
Visa free countries
172
2025
147
2025
Adult literacy rate
99%
2003
93.7%
2024
English speaking
56.3%
2023
8%
2025
People using the Internet
93.5%
2024
82%
2024

Health

Germany Peru
Government health expenditure per capita
$6,849
2024
$446
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$733
2024
$120.2
2023
Life expectancy
81.9 years
2026
78.3 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure n/a
0.21%
2022
Physicians per 1,000 people
4.53
2022
1.69
2023
Age at first childbirth
29.8 years
2023
21.9 years
2025
Maternal mortality per 100K births
4
2023
51
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
3.7
2023
15.8
2023
Obesity rate
21%
2022
28.1%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
7.8%
2024
6.4%
2024
Air quality index
76
2026
44
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
21.3%
2022
7.1%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
11.8 liters
2020
6.45 liters
2020

Territory

Germany Peru
% of world land
0.23%
2026
0.86%
2026
Land area per capita
1,615 sq mi
2024
14,443 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
64,039 sq mi
2026
94,153 sq mi
2026
Forest area
44,089 sq mi
2026
277,267 sq mi
2026
Roads length
515,738 mi
2022
109,106 mi
2021

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
  12. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2023, retrieved 2026-03-10)

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