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Benin vs Peru statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Benin has a population of 14.5M (ranked 76/197), compared with 34.2M in Peru (ranked 48/197). Benin's land area is 43,537 sq mi versus 494,211 sq mi for Peru (ranked 99th vs. 19th).

By GDP, Benin ranks 126/197 ($21.5B) and Peru ranks 49/197 ($289B). By GDP per capita, Benin ranks 162/197 ($1,485), while Peru ranks 91/197 ($8,452).

Main facts and rankings

Benin Peru
Population
15272847
35031596
Population rank 76/197 48/197
GDP
$21.5B
2024
$289B
2024
GDP rank 126/197 49/197
GDP per capita
$1,485
2024
$8,452
2024
GDP per capita rank 162/197 91/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$4,435
2024
$17,802
2024
Government debt
$11.5B
2024
$93B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
53.4%
2024
32.2%
2024
Government debt per person
$794
2024
$2,717
2024
Government debt per person rank 151/185 108/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$1,091
2026
$7,290
2026
Land area 43,537 sq mi 494,211 sq mi
Population density
349 ppl/mi²
2026
70.7 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
4.56
2023
1.98
2023
Median age
19 years
2024
30.8 years
2024
Life expectancy
61.3 years
2026
78.3 years
2026

Benin and Peru: Comparison Charts

Benin and Peru economies compared

GDP
Benin

Peru
1x
Year GDP
Benin Peru
2024 $21,482,643,706 $289,221,969,063
2023 $19,673,291,004 $266,958,720,838
2022 $17,425,405,091 $246,065,570,308
2021 $17,687,623,530 $226,328,766,460
2020 $15,686,741,884 $201,409,694,756
2019 $14,391,686,313 $228,346,006,004
2018 $14,262,408,090 $222,597,009,739
2017 $12,701,655,837 $211,007,984,081
2016 $11,821,065,853 $191,898,104,390
2015 $11,388,160,997 $189,802,976,286
2014 $13,284,527,847 $200,786,250,583
2013 $12,517,845,124 $201,175,543,571
2012 $11,141,358,116 $192,650,021,649
2011 $10,693,321,364 $171,761,737,047
2010 $9,535,345,016 $147,527,631,521
2009 $9,738,626,517 $120,822,986,521
2008 $9,787,734,526 $120,550,599,815
2007 $8,169,048,383 $102,170,981,144
2006 $7,034,111,315 $88,643,193,062
2005 $6,567,654,954 $76,060,606,061
2004 $6,190,270,380 $66,768,703,498
2003 $5,349,258,094 $58,731,030,122
2002 $4,194,342,686 $54,777,553,515
2001 $3,666,222,635 $52,030,158,775
2000 $3,519,991,440 $51,744,749,133
1999 $3,677,393,999 $50,187,324,568
1998 $2,455,092,686 $55,501,467,877
1997 $2,268,301,646 $58,147,522,523
1996 $2,361,116,449 $55,252,414,130
1995 $2,169,627,138 $53,312,793,687
1994 $1,598,075,944 $44,882,079,767
1993 $2,274,558,083 $34,832,077,221
1992 $1,695,315,306 $35,966,302,303
1991 $1,986,437,797 $34,341,465,998
1990 $1,959,965,330 $26,410,386,963
1989 $1,502,294,416 $22,499,558,526
1988 $1,620,246,084 $15,439,408,447
1987 $1,562,412,228 $36,889,706,593
1986 $1,336,102,025 $21,859,448,586
1985 $1,045,712,789 $15,078,736,875
1984 $1,051,134,009 $17,600,400,385
1983 $1,095,348,199 $17,345,260,564
1982 $1,267,778,670 $21,794,535,621
1981 $1,291,120,188 $21,648,214,893
1980 $1,405,251,847 $18,136,838,538
1979 $1,186,231,020 $15,954,012,439
1978 $928,843,469 $12,491,876,743
1977 $750,049,779 $14,544,913,961
1976 $698,408,262 $16,131,958,851
1975 $676,870,140 $16,931,162,355
1974 $554,654,861 $13,858,441,211
1973 $504,376,074 $10,994,381,895
1972 $410,331,857 $9,189,413,409
1971 $335,073,028 $8,289,582,884
1970 $333,627,713 $7,432,223,177
1969 $330,748,245 $6,420,909,790
1968 $326,323,105 $5,736,083,835
1967 $306,221,953 $6,194,340,080
1966 $302,925,235 $6,109,048,737
1965 $289,908,680 $5,163,008,077
1964 $269,819,006 $4,353,664,867
1963 $253,927,697 $3,598,272,493
1962 $236,434,954 $3,284,322,201
1961 $235,668,221 $2,897,852,693
1960 $226,195,578 $2,571,986,572

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/benin/peru | CC BY

Benin and Peru economies compared

GDP per capita
Benin

Peru
1x
Year GDP per capita
Benin Peru
2024 $1,485 $8,452
2023 $1,394 $7,888
2022 $1,266 $7,351
2021 $1,319 $6,826
2020 $1,200 $6,133
2019 $1,131 $7,037
2018 $1,152 $6,978
2017 $1,055 $6,736
2016 $1,011 $6,217
2015 $1,002 $6,232
2014 $1,204 $6,667
2013 $1,169 $6,747
2012 $1,072 $6,519
2011 $1,059 $5,861
2010 $973 $5,072
2009 $1,024 $4,181
2008 $1,061 $4,198
2007 $912 $3,581
2006 $809 $3,130
2005 $779 $2,707
2004 $759 $2,397
2003 $676 $2,129
2002 $546 $2,007
2001 $492 $1,930
2000 $487 $1,945
1999 $525 $1,917
1998 $362 $2,156
1997 $345 $2,301
1996 $369 $2,227
1995 $348 $2,190
1994 $262.1 $1,879
1993 $387 $1,488
1992 $302 $1,567
1991 $365 $1,527
1990 $371 $1,200
1989 $293.3 $1,045
1988 $326 $733
1987 $324 $1,792
1986 $285.8 $1,087
1985 $230.4 $767
1984 $238.6 $918
1983 $256 $927
1982 $305 $1,194
1981 $320 $1,216
1980 $358 $1,045
1979 $311 $942
1978 $249.8 $756
1977 $207 $903
1976 $197.7 $1,026
1975 $196.5 $1,104
1974 $164.9 $927
1973 $153.6 $754
1972 $127.9 $647
1971 $106.9 $599
1970 $108.8 $550
1969 $110.3 $488
1968 $111.2 $448
1967 $106.6 $498
1966 $107.6 $505
1965 $105.1 $439
1964 $99.8 $381
1963 $95.7 $324
1962 $90.8 $305
1961 $92.1 $276.6
1960 $89.9 $252.8

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/benin/peru | CC BY

Benin vs. Peru life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Benin

Peru
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Benin Peru
2026 61.3 78.3
2025 61.1 78.1
2024 61 77.9
2023 60.8 77.7
2022 60.5 76.8
2021 59.6 71.6
2020 60.2 73.8
2019 59.9 76.3
2018 59.7 76
2017 59.5 76
2016 59.3 76
2015 59.1 75.7
2014 59 75.3
2013 58.9 74.6
2012 58.6 74
2011 58.5 73.3
2010 58.4 72.9
2009 58.3 72.6
2008 58.1 72.7
2007 58.2 72.7
2006 58 72.3
2005 57.7 72
2004 57.3 71.4
2003 57.1 71.3
2002 56.9 70.8
2001 56.7 70.3
2000 56.6 69.8
1999 56.3 69.3
1998 56.2 68.7
1997 56 68.3
1996 55.6 67.8
1995 55.4 67.2
1994 55 66.5
1993 54.6 65.7
1992 54.1 65
1991 53.4 64.2
1990 53 64
1989 52.5 63.4
1988 52 63
1987 51.3 62.5
1986 50.6 62.2
1985 50 61.7
1984 49.4 61.1
1983 48.8 60.8
1982 48.5 60.6
1981 48.1 60.3
1980 47.7 60
1979 47.4 59.6
1978 46.9 59.3
1977 46.5 58.9
1976 46 58.6
1975 45.4 58.2
1974 44.9 57.8
1973 44.4 57.3
1972 43.9 57
1971 43.4 56.5
1970 43 47.7
1969 42.6 55.8
1968 42.2 55.4
1967 41.8 54.9
1966 41.3 54.4
1965 41 53.9
1964 40.5 53.3
1963 40.1 52.6
1962 39.6 51.5
1961 39.2 51.2
1960 38.8 50.6
1959 38.4 50
1958 38 49.5
1957 37.6 48.9
1956 37.3 48.4
1955 37 47.9
1954 36.7 47.5
1953 36.3 47.1
1952 36 46.8
1951 35.7 46.5
1950 35.4 46

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/benin/peru | CC BY

Benin and Peru population clocks and comparison

Population
Benin

Peru
1x
Year Population
Benin Peru
2024 14,462,724 34,217,848
2023 14,111,034 33,845,617
2022 13,759,501 33,475,438
2021 13,413,417 33,155,882
2020 13,070,169 32,838,579
2019 12,726,755 32,449,303
2018 12,383,347 31,897,584
2017 12,039,780 31,324,637
2016 11,697,842 30,866,494
2015 11,360,681 30,457,600
2014 11,030,004 30,115,826
2013 10,708,834 29,817,919
2012 10,397,657 29,550,366
2011 10,093,623 29,304,086
2010 9,797,484 29,086,019
2009 9,509,423 28,896,811
2008 9,228,466 28,719,041
2007 8,953,969 28,530,699
2006 8,693,242 28,324,491
2005 8,426,144 28,101,180
2004 8,159,094 27,852,190
2003 7,913,070 27,580,490
2002 7,675,426 27,288,217
2001 7,445,596 26,964,601
2000 7,221,619 26,598,331
1999 7,002,818 26,186,504
1998 6,789,489 25,738,095
1997 6,583,365 25,274,147
1996 6,391,858 24,811,171
1995 6,226,773 24,348,919
1994 6,096,506 23,881,493
1993 5,872,706 23,413,783
1992 5,617,844 22,946,340
1991 5,446,932 22,483,775
1990 5,281,479 22,014,771
1989 5,121,657 21,532,589
1988 4,967,341 21,054,702
1987 4,818,486 20,582,320
1986 4,675,420 20,117,122
1985 4,538,012 19,648,204
1984 4,405,895 19,174,716
1983 4,278,978 18,705,957
1982 4,156,596 18,246,503
1981 4,038,307 17,798,805
1980 3,925,251 17,360,949
1979 3,818,528 16,933,139
1978 3,718,305 16,516,059
1977 3,623,202 16,109,806
1976 3,532,196 15,716,809
1975 3,445,407 15,333,957
1974 3,362,633 14,956,552
1973 3,283,496 14,582,867
1972 3,207,543 14,210,147
1971 3,134,767 13,838,067
1970 3,065,057 13,501,237
1969 2,998,222 13,166,767
1968 2,934,257 12,803,993
1967 2,872,997 12,448,814
1966 2,814,317 12,101,297
1965 2,757,936 11,761,085
1964 2,704,003 11,427,978
1963 2,652,908 11,102,099
1962 2,604,659 10,784,612
1961 2,559,223 10,475,123
1960 2,517,286 10,174,127

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/benin/peru | CC BY

Fertility rates in Benin and Peru

Fertility rate
Benin

Peru
1x
Year Fertility rate
Benin Peru
2023 4.56 1.98
2022 4.63 2
2021 4.71 2.03
2020 4.8 2.06
2019 4.9 2.09
2018 5.03 2.12
2017 5.16 2.15
2016 5.25 2.19
2015 5.32 2.23
2014 5.37 2.27
2013 5.41 2.32
2012 5.43 2.36
2011 5.44 2.41
2010 5.45 2.42
2009 5.49 2.48
2008 5.55 2.53
2007 5.63 2.58
2006 5.67 2.62
2005 5.69 2.64
2004 5.72 2.67
2003 5.76 2.66
2002 5.79 2.69
2001 5.85 2.74
2000 5.94 2.85
1999 6.03 2.92
1998 6.14 3
1997 6.23 3.1
1996 6.28 3.2
1995 6.33 3.32
1994 6.42 3.43
1993 6.51 3.55
1992 6.59 3.67
1991 6.67 3.79
1990 6.74 3.91
1989 6.82 4.03
1988 6.87 4.14
1987 6.92 4.25
1986 6.96 4.35
1985 7 4.46
1984 7.03 4.57
1983 7.05 4.68
1982 7.06 4.8
1981 7.06 4.92
1980 6.99 5.04
1979 6.91 5.17
1978 6.82 5.31
1977 6.83 5.44
1976 6.83 5.58
1975 6.83 5.71
1974 6.82 5.84
1973 6.81 5.97
1972 6.8 6.09
1971 6.77 6.21
1970 6.74 6.32
1969 6.71 6.42
1968 6.67 6.51
1967 6.64 6.6
1966 6.63 6.68
1965 6.61 6.75
1964 6.57 6.81
1963 6.51 6.86
1962 6.46 6.9
1961 6.4 6.92
1960 6.28 6.94

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/benin/peru | CC BY

Benin and Peru demographics compared

Median age
Benin

Peru
1x
Year Median age, years
Benin Peru
2024 19 30.8
2023 18.8 30.5
2022 18.7 30.1
2021 18.6 29.8
2020 18.5 29.5
2019 18.4 29.2
2018 18.3 28.9
2017 18.3 28.6
2016 18.2 28.4
2015 18.1 28.1
2014 18.1 27.8
2013 18 27.4
2012 18 27.1
2011 17.9 26.7
2010 17.8 26.3
2009 17.8 25.8
2008 17.7 25.4
2007 17.6 25
2006 17.6 24.6
2005 17.5 24.2
2004 17.4 23.9
2003 17.4 23.5
2002 17.3 23.2
2001 17.2 22.8
2000 17.1 22.5
1999 17.1 22.1
1998 17 21.8
1997 17 21.5
1996 16.9 21.2
1995 17 20.9
1994 17.2 20.7
1993 17.1 20.4
1992 16.9 20.2
1991 16.9 20
1990 16.9 19.8
1989 16.9 19.6
1988 16.9 19.5
1987 16.9 19.3
1986 17 19.2
1985 17 19.1
1984 17.1 18.9
1983 17.1 18.8
1982 17.2 18.7
1981 17.3 18.6
1980 17.3 18.5
1979 17.4 18.4
1978 17.5 18.3
1977 17.6 18.2
1976 17.7 18.2
1975 17.8 18.1
1974 17.9 18.1
1973 18.1 18
1972 18.3 18
1971 18.4 17.9
1970 18.6 17.9
1969 18.8 17.9
1968 19 17.9
1967 19.3 17.9
1966 19.5 17.9
1965 19.7 17.9
1964 19.9 17.9
1963 20.1 17.9
1962 20.3 18
1961 20.6 18.1
1960 20.8 18.2

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/benin/peru | CC BY

Interactive Maps

Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for Benin and Peru.

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Benin Peru
GNI, Atlas method
$20.6B
2024
$257B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
18.1%
2024
22.3%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
3.23%
2023
4.24%
2023
Military expenditure, % of GDP
0.72%
2024
0.91%
2024
Armed forces personnel
12,000
2020
158,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-3.06%
2024
-3.54%
2024
Unemployment rate
1.69%
2022
4.86%
2024
Services, % of GDP
48.9%
2024
51.3%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
17.4%
2024
34%
2024
Economic freedom index
60
2026
66.3
2026
Income share by richest 10%
27.2%
2021
30.3%
2024
Income share by poorest 10%
3.1%
2021
2%
2024
Listed domestic companies n/a
176
2024
Market capitalization of domestic companies n/a
$82.2B
2024
Total reserves including gold n/a
$79.2B
2024
Personal remittances received
$236M
2024
$4.93B
2024
International tourist arrivals
337,000
2019
1,119,000
2020
International tourism as share of exports
6.72%
2019
2.2%
2020
Banked people share
51.8%
2024
59.3%
2024

Energy

Benin Peru
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
376 kg
2022
827 kg
2022
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$10.2
2022
$20.2
2022
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
7.05 megatons
2024
69.3 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
0.49 tons
2024
2.02 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
39.6%
2022
76.9%
2022
Renewable energy use share
54.5%
2021
30.6%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
0.05%
2022
10.2%
2022
Net energy imports use share
40.9%
2022
12.2%
2022
Electric power consumption per capita
105.3 kWh
2022
1,588 kWh
2022
Renewable electricity output share
0.26%
2021
61.3%
2021
Hydroelectric share
0.006%
2021
49.7%
2022
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
57%
2023
96.2%
2023

Society

Benin Peru
% of world population
0.18%
2024
0.42%
2024
Annual migration change
-7,847
2025
+11,931
2025
Urban population
52.5%
2024
85.2%
2024
Male:Female ratio
50.1:49.9
2024
49.7:50.3
2024
Average male height
5.52 ft
2025
5.47 ft
2025
Average female height
5.2 ft
2025
5.07 ft
2025
Quality of life index
23.3
2026
53.6
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
45
2025
30
2025
Higher education index
36
2026
66
2026
Homicides per 100K people
1.1
2017
8.46
2021
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
26.8
2019
13.6
2019
Visa free countries
68
2025
147
2025
Adult literacy rate
51.4%
2022
93.7%
2024
English speaking
1%
2025
8%
2025
People using the Internet
32.2%
2023
82%
2024

Health

Benin Peru
Government health expenditure per capita
$46.5
2023
$446
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$19.7
2023
$120.2
2023
Life expectancy
61.3 years
2026
78.3 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
38.4%
2023
0.21%
2022
Physicians per 1,000 people
0.22
2023
1.69
2023
Age at first childbirth
20.5 years
2025
21.9 years
2025
Maternal mortality per 100K births
518
2023
51
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
77.9
2023
15.8
2023
Obesity rate
11.5%
2022
28.1%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
8.1%
2024
6.4%
2024
Air quality index
17
2026
44
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
6.3%
2022
7.1%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
8.83 liters
2020
6.45 liters
2020

Territory

Benin Peru
% of world land
0.08%
2026
0.86%
2026
Land area per capita
3,010 sq mi
2024
14,443 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
18,211 sq mi
2026
94,153 sq mi
2026
Forest area
11,526 sq mi
2026
277,267 sq mi
2026
Roads length
9,942 mi
2006
109,106 mi
2021

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)

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