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Haiti vs Peru statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Haiti has a population of 11.8M (ranked 83/197), compared with 34.2M in Peru (ranked 48/197). Haiti's land area is 10,641 sq mi versus 494,211 sq mi for Peru (ranked 142nd vs. 19th).

By GDP, Haiti ranks 117/197 ($25.2B) and Peru ranks 49/197 ($289B). By GDP per capita, Haiti ranks 153/197 ($2,143), while Peru ranks 91/197 ($8,452).

Main facts and rankings

Haiti Peru
Population
12076663
35031596
Population rank 82/197 48/197
GDP
$25.2B
2024
$289B
2024
GDP rank 117/197 49/197
GDP per capita
$2,143
2024
$8,452
2024
GDP per capita rank 153/197 91/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$3,194
2024
$17,802
2024
Government debt
$3.91B
2024
$93B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
15.5%
2024
32.2%
2024
Government debt per person
$332
2024
$2,717
2024
Government debt per person rank 176/185 108/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$1,896
2026
$7,290
2026
Land area 10,641 sq mi 494,211 sq mi
Population density
1,132 ppl/mi²
2026
70.7 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
2.66
2023
1.98
2023
Median age
24.8 years
2024
30.8 years
2024
Life expectancy
65.5 years
2026
78.3 years
2026

Haiti and Peru: Comparison Charts

Haiti and Peru economies compared

GDP
Haiti

Peru
1x
Year GDP
Haiti Peru
2024 $25,224,154,991 $289,221,969,063
2023 $19,850,585,722 $266,958,720,838
2022 $20,253,551,921 $246,065,570,308
2021 $20,944,387,976 $226,328,766,460
2020 $14,508,222,518 $201,409,694,756
2019 $15,016,090,930 $228,346,006,004
2018 $16,403,864,618 $222,597,009,739
2017 $15,093,357,161 $211,007,984,081
2016 $14,069,277,526 $191,898,104,390
2015 $14,849,629,309 $189,802,976,286
2014 $15,146,883,498 $200,786,250,583
2013 $14,902,488,604 $201,175,543,571
2012 $13,708,925,477 $192,650,021,649
2011 $13,008,746,039 $171,761,737,047
2010 $11,859,312,725 $147,527,631,521
2009 $11,597,002,835 $120,822,986,521
2008 $10,432,962,635 $120,550,599,815
2007 $9,228,637,768 $102,170,981,144
2006 $7,638,739,123 $88,643,193,062
2005 $7,030,149,730 $76,060,606,061
2004 $6,087,360,684 $66,768,703,498
2003 $5,071,947,798 $58,731,030,122
2002 $6,205,847,214 $54,777,553,515
2001 $6,331,970,324 $52,030,158,775
2000 $6,813,566,099 $51,744,749,133
1999 $4,153,725,884 $50,187,324,568
1998 $3,723,903,724 $55,501,467,877
1997 $3,338,949,152 $58,147,522,523
1996 $2,907,517,604 $55,252,414,130
1995 $2,813,313,279 $53,312,793,687
1994 $2,167,569,046 $44,882,079,767
1993 $1,878,253,767 $34,832,077,221
1992 $2,257,129,792 $35,966,302,303
1991 $3,473,562,628 $34,341,465,998
1990 $3,096,289,800 $26,410,386,963
1989 $2,736,243,800 $22,499,558,526
1988 $2,613,926,800 $15,439,408,447
1987 $2,047,200,000 $36,889,706,593
1986 $2,318,000,000 $21,859,448,586
1985 $2,009,400,000 $15,078,736,875
1984 $1,816,200,000 $17,600,400,385
1983 $1,623,600,000 $17,345,260,564
1982 $1,474,200,000 $21,794,535,621
1981 $1,479,400,000 $21,648,214,893
1980 $1,383,800,000 $18,136,838,538
1979 $1,080,600,000 $15,954,012,439
1978 $974,200,000 $12,491,876,743
1977 $947,000,000 $14,544,913,961
1976 $879,000,000 $16,131,958,851
1975 $681,400,000 $16,931,162,355
1974 $565,399,322 $13,858,441,211
1973 $466,798,973 $10,994,381,895
1972 $371,998,958 $9,189,413,409
1971 $362,800,000 $8,289,582,884
1970 $331,200,000 $7,432,223,177
1969 $391,820,400 $6,420,909,790
1968 $367,968,800 $5,736,083,835
1967 $369,124,200 $6,194,340,080
1966 $368,948,600 $6,109,048,737
1965 $353,251,800 $5,163,008,077
1964 $325,281,200 $4,353,664,867
1963 $294,883,400 $3,598,272,493
1962 $281,896,800 $3,284,322,201
1961 $271,066,000 $2,897,852,693
1960 $273,187,200 $2,571,986,572

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/haiti/peru | CC BY

Haiti and Peru economies compared

GDP per capita
Haiti

Peru
1x
Year GDP per capita
Haiti Peru
2024 $2,143 $8,452
2023 $1,706 $7,888
2022 $1,761 $7,351
2021 $1,841 $6,826
2020 $1,290 $6,133
2019 $1,352 $7,037
2018 $1,496 $6,978
2017 $1,395 $6,736
2016 $1,318 $6,217
2015 $1,411 $6,232
2014 $1,460 $6,667
2013 $1,458 $6,747
2012 $1,361 $6,519
2011 $1,312 $5,861
2010 $1,210 $5,072
2009 $1,197 $4,181
2008 $1,095 $4,198
2007 $985 $3,581
2006 $829 $3,130
2005 $776 $2,707
2004 $683 $2,397
2003 $579 $2,129
2002 $721 $2,007
2001 $749 $1,930
2000 $821 $1,945
1999 $510 $1,917
1998 $465 $2,156
1997 $425 $2,301
1996 $377 $2,227
1995 $372 $2,190
1994 $292.1 $1,879
1993 $258.1 $1,488
1992 $316 $1,567
1991 $497 $1,527
1990 $452 $1,200
1989 $407 $1,045
1988 $397 $733
1987 $318 $1,792
1986 $367 $1,087
1985 $325 $767
1984 $299.2 $918
1983 $272.8 $927
1982 $252.6 $1,194
1981 $258.5 $1,216
1980 $246.5 $1,045
1979 $196.2 $942
1978 $180.3 $756
1977 $178.7 $903
1976 $169.1 $1,026
1975 $133.6 $1,104
1974 $113 $927
1973 $95.1 $754
1972 $77.3 $647
1971 $76.8 $599
1970 $71.5 $550
1969 $86.1 $488
1968 $82.4 $448
1967 $84.2 $498
1966 $85.7 $505
1965 $83.6 $439
1964 $78.5 $381
1963 $72.4 $324
1962 $70.4 $305
1961 $69 $276.6
1960 $70.8 $252.8

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/haiti/peru | CC BY

Haiti vs. Peru life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Haiti

Peru
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Haiti Peru
2026 65.5 78.3
2025 65.3 78.1
2024 65.1 77.9
2023 64.9 77.7
2022 63.9 76.8
2021 62.6 71.6
2020 63.8 73.8
2019 64.3 76.3
2018 64.1 76
2017 63.8 76
2016 63.3 76
2015 63.2 75.7
2014 63 75.3
2013 62.6 74.6
2012 62.3 74
2011 61.6 73.3
2010 45.6 72.9
2009 61.7 72.6
2008 61.3 72.7
2007 61.1 72.7
2006 60.7 72.3
2005 60.3 72
2004 58.5 71.4
2003 59.4 71.3
2002 59 70.8
2001 58.6 70.3
2000 58.2 69.8
1999 57.7 69.3
1998 57.1 68.7
1997 56.7 68.3
1996 56.1 67.8
1995 55.6 67.2
1994 54.7 66.5
1993 54.5 65.7
1992 54 65
1991 53.5 64.2
1990 53.2 64
1989 52.9 63.4
1988 52.6 63
1987 52.2 62.5
1986 51.9 62.2
1985 51.6 61.7
1984 51.3 61.1
1983 50.9 60.8
1982 50.6 60.6
1981 50.3 60.3
1980 50 60
1979 49.7 59.6
1978 49.5 59.3
1977 49.2 58.9
1976 49 58.6
1975 48.7 58.2
1974 48.5 57.8
1973 48.2 57.3
1972 47.9 57
1971 47.6 56.5
1970 47.3 47.7
1969 46.9 55.8
1968 46.5 55.4
1967 46.1 54.9
1966 45.6 54.4
1965 45.4 53.9
1964 44.9 53.3
1963 42.7 52.6
1962 44.2 51.5
1961 43.8 51.2
1960 43.4 50.6
1959 43 50
1958 42.6 49.5
1957 42.1 48.9
1956 41.6 48.4
1955 41 47.9
1954 40.1 47.5
1953 39.5 47.1
1952 38.8 46.8
1951 38.1 46.5
1950 37.2 46

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/haiti/peru | CC BY

Haiti and Peru population clocks and comparison

Population
Haiti

Peru
1x
Year Population
Haiti Peru
2024 11,772,557 34,217,848
2023 11,637,398 33,845,617
2022 11,503,606 33,475,438
2021 11,374,586 33,155,882
2020 11,243,848 32,838,579
2019 11,105,163 32,449,303
2018 10,962,362 31,897,584
2017 10,817,754 31,324,637
2016 10,671,457 30,866,494
2015 10,523,242 30,457,600
2014 10,373,235 30,115,826
2013 10,222,362 29,817,919
2012 10,069,771 29,550,366
2011 9,914,904 29,304,086
2010 9,803,294 29,086,019
2009 9,689,581 28,896,811
2008 9,530,774 28,719,041
2007 9,373,296 28,530,699
2006 9,216,562 28,324,491
2005 9,061,273 28,101,180
2004 8,910,263 27,852,190
2003 8,759,912 27,580,490
2002 8,607,641 27,288,217
2001 8,455,918 26,964,601
2000 8,303,151 26,598,331
1999 8,151,296 26,186,504
1998 8,002,143 25,738,095
1997 7,854,298 25,274,147
1996 7,707,557 24,811,171
1995 7,562,546 24,348,919
1994 7,419,771 23,881,493
1993 7,278,181 23,413,783
1992 7,136,571 22,946,340
1991 6,995,450 22,483,775
1990 6,854,441 22,014,771
1989 6,714,730 21,532,589
1988 6,578,145 21,054,702
1987 6,445,123 20,582,320
1986 6,316,122 20,117,122
1985 6,190,862 19,648,204
1984 6,069,230 19,174,716
1983 5,951,096 18,705,957
1982 5,835,937 18,246,503
1981 5,723,725 17,798,805
1980 5,614,493 17,360,949
1979 5,507,590 16,933,139
1978 5,402,580 16,516,059
1977 5,299,476 16,109,806
1976 5,198,357 15,716,809
1975 5,099,086 15,333,957
1974 5,001,796 14,956,552
1973 4,906,743 14,582,867
1972 4,813,868 14,210,147
1971 4,723,244 13,838,067
1970 4,635,124 13,501,237
1969 4,549,334 13,166,767
1968 4,465,328 12,803,993
1967 4,382,999 12,448,814
1966 4,302,639 12,101,297
1965 4,223,820 11,761,085
1964 4,146,244 11,427,978
1963 4,073,068 11,102,099
1962 4,001,575 10,784,612
1961 3,929,030 10,475,123
1960 3,858,443 10,174,127

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/haiti/peru | CC BY

Fertility rates in Haiti and Peru

Fertility rate
Haiti

Peru
1x
Year Fertility rate
Haiti Peru
2023 2.66 1.98
2022 2.7 2
2021 2.75 2.03
2020 2.8 2.06
2019 2.86 2.09
2018 2.92 2.12
2017 2.99 2.15
2016 3.05 2.19
2015 3.11 2.23
2014 3.16 2.27
2013 3.22 2.32
2012 3.32 2.36
2011 3.43 2.41
2010 3.5 2.42
2009 3.57 2.48
2008 3.62 2.53
2007 3.69 2.58
2006 3.76 2.62
2005 3.84 2.64
2004 3.94 2.67
2003 4.05 2.66
2002 4.13 2.69
2001 4.25 2.74
2000 4.39 2.85
1999 4.45 2.92
1998 4.56 3
1997 4.67 3.1
1996 4.78 3.2
1995 4.88 3.32
1994 4.99 3.43
1993 5.1 3.55
1992 5.21 3.67
1991 5.32 3.79
1990 5.41 3.91
1989 5.44 4.03
1988 5.47 4.14
1987 5.47 4.25
1986 5.48 4.35
1985 5.5 4.46
1984 5.51 4.57
1983 5.51 4.68
1982 5.53 4.8
1981 5.53 4.92
1980 5.56 5.04
1979 5.59 5.17
1978 5.64 5.31
1977 5.67 5.44
1976 5.71 5.58
1975 5.75 5.71
1974 5.78 5.84
1973 5.81 5.97
1972 5.85 6.09
1971 5.88 6.21
1970 5.91 6.32
1969 5.96 6.42
1968 6.01 6.51
1967 6.05 6.6
1966 6.09 6.68
1965 6.13 6.75
1964 6.16 6.81
1963 6.17 6.86
1962 6.18 6.9
1961 6.18 6.92
1960 6.18 6.94

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/haiti/peru | CC BY

Haiti and Peru demographics compared

Median age
Haiti

Peru
1x
Year Median age, years
Haiti Peru
2024 24.8 30.8
2023 24.5 30.5
2022 24.3 30.1
2021 24 29.8
2020 23.8 29.5
2019 23.5 29.2
2018 23.3 28.9
2017 23 28.6
2016 22.8 28.4
2015 22.5 28.1
2014 22.3 27.8
2013 22 27.4
2012 21.8 27.1
2011 21.6 26.7
2010 21.3 26.3
2009 21.1 25.8
2008 20.9 25.4
2007 20.6 25
2006 20.4 24.6
2005 20.2 24.2
2004 20 23.9
2003 19.8 23.5
2002 19.7 23.2
2001 19.5 22.8
2000 19.4 22.5
1999 19.3 22.1
1998 19.2 21.8
1997 19.1 21.5
1996 19 21.2
1995 19 20.9
1994 18.9 20.7
1993 18.9 20.4
1992 18.9 20.2
1991 18.9 20
1990 18.9 19.8
1989 18.9 19.6
1988 19 19.5
1987 19 19.3
1986 19 19.2
1985 19.1 19.1
1984 19.1 18.9
1983 19.1 18.8
1982 19.2 18.7
1981 19.2 18.6
1980 19.2 18.5
1979 19.2 18.4
1978 19.3 18.3
1977 19.3 18.2
1976 19.3 18.2
1975 19.3 18.1
1974 19.3 18.1
1973 19.3 18
1972 19.3 18
1971 19.4 17.9
1970 19.4 17.9
1969 19.4 17.9
1968 19.4 17.9
1967 19.4 17.9
1966 19.4 17.9
1965 19.5 17.9
1964 19.5 17.9
1963 19.5 17.9
1962 19.5 18
1961 19.5 18.1
1960 19.5 18.2

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/haiti/peru | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Haiti Peru
GNI, Atlas method
$20.7B
2024
$257B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
5.25%
2024
22.3%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
0.96%
2023
4.24%
2023
Military expenditure, % of GDP
0.07%
2024
0.91%
2024
Armed forces personnel
1,000
2020
158,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
+6.96%
2024
-3.54%
2024
Unemployment rate
14.1%
2012
4.86%
2024
Services, % of GDP
48.3%
2024
51.3%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
33.4%
2024
34%
2024
Economic freedom index
46.1
2026
66.3
2026
Income share by richest 10%
31.2%
2012
30.3%
2024
Income share by poorest 10%
2.1%
2012
2%
2024
Listed domestic companies n/a
176
2024
Market capitalization of domestic companies n/a
$82.2B
2024
Total reserves including gold
$2.72B
2024
$79.2B
2024
Personal remittances received
$4.11B
2024
$4.93B
2024
International tourist arrivals
938,000
2019
1,119,000
2020
International tourism as share of exports
34.8%
2018
2.2%
2020
Banked people share
32.6%
2017
59.3%
2024

Energy

Haiti Peru
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
378 kg
2022
827 kg
2022
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$8.68
2022
$20.2
2022
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
3.51 megatons
2024
69.3 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
0.3 tons
2024
2.02 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
21.7%
2022
76.9%
2022
Renewable energy use share
76.7%
2021
30.6%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
0.37%
2022
10.2%
2022
Net energy imports use share n/a
12.2%
2022
Electric power consumption per capita
74.8 kWh
2022
1,588 kWh
2022
Renewable electricity output share
19.8%
2021
61.3%
2021
Hydroelectric share
18.2%
2022
49.7%
2022
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
51.3%
2023
96.2%
2023

Society

Haiti Peru
% of world population
0.14%
2024
0.42%
2024
Annual migration change
-32,052
2025
+11,931
2025
Urban population
55%
2024
85.2%
2024
Male:Female ratio
49.5:50.5
2024
49.7:50.3
2024
Average male height
5.65 ft
2025
5.47 ft
2025
Average female height
5.27 ft
2025
5.07 ft
2025
Quality of life index
14.1
2026
53.6
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
16
2025
30
2025
Higher education index
6
2026
66
2026
Homicides per 100K people
41.2
2023
8.46
2021
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
18.8
2019
13.6
2019
Visa free countries
59
2025
147
2025
Adult literacy rate
68%
2017
93.7%
2024
English speaking
1%
2025
8%
2025
People using the Internet
39.3%
2019
82%
2024

Health

Haiti Peru
Government health expenditure per capita
$54.4
2023
$446
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$28.5
2023
$120.2
2023
Life expectancy
65.5 years
2026
78.3 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
31.6%
2023
0.21%
2022
Physicians per 1,000 people
0.29
2022
1.69
2023
Age at first childbirth
22.4 years
2025
21.9 years
2025
Maternal mortality per 100K births
328
2023
51
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
55.1
2023
15.8
2023
Obesity rate
11.1%
2022
28.1%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
8.5%
2024
6.4%
2024
Air quality index
94
2026
44
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
8.1%
2022
7.1%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
3.11 liters
2020
6.45 liters
2020

Territory

Haiti Peru
% of world land
0.02%
2026
0.86%
2026
Land area per capita
904 sq mi
2024
14,443 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
6,931 sq mi
2026
94,153 sq mi
2026
Forest area
1,305 sq mi
2026
277,267 sq mi
2026
Roads length
2,651 mi
2009
109,106 mi
2021

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)

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