Saudi Arabia has a population of 35.3M (ranked 45/197), compared with 340M in The United States (ranked 3/197). Saudi Arabia's land area is 830,000 sq mi versus 3,531,839 sq mi for The United States (ranked 12th vs. 3rd).
By GDP, Saudi Arabia ranks 18/197 ($1.24T) and The United States ranks 1/197 ($29.2T). By GDP per capita, Saudi Arabia ranks 32/197 ($35,057), while The United States ranks 9/197 ($85,810).
Main facts and rankings
Saudi Arabia
|
United States
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Population |
36428123
|
343323530
|
| Population rank | 44/197 | 3/197 |
| GDP |
$1.24T
2024 |
$29.2T
2024 |
| GDP rank | 18/197 | 1/197 |
| GDP per capita |
$35,057
2024 |
$85,810
2024 |
| GDP per capita rank | 32/197 | 9/197 |
| GDP per capita, PPP |
$71,243
2024 |
$85,810
2024 |
| Government debt |
$370B
2024 |
$35.3T
2024 |
| Debt-to-GDP ratio |
34.8%
2025 |
122.5%
2025 |
| Government debt per person |
$10,473
2024 |
$103,646
2024 |
| Government debt per person rank | 58/185 | 2/185 |
| Average annual personal income after taxes |
$25,072
2025 |
$54,474
2025 |
| Land area |
830,000 sq mi
2025 |
3,531,839 sq mi
2025 |
| Population density |
42.5 ppl/mi²
2024 |
96.3 ppl/mi²
2024 |
| Fertility rate |
2.28
2023 |
1.62
2023 |
| Median age |
30.5 years
2024 |
39.3 years
2024 |
| Life expectancy |
79.2 years
2025 |
79.6 years
2025 |
Saudi Arabia and United States: Comparison Charts
Saudi Arabia and United States economies compared
GDP
Saudi Arabia
United States
| Year | GDP | |
|---|---|---|
|
Saudi Arabia
|
United States
|
|
| 1960 | $1,748,124,064 | $542,390,475,099 |
| 1961 | $1,920,811,284 | $562,640,778,342 |
| 1962 | $2,130,606,532 | $604,729,643,906 |
| 1963 | $2,207,393,172 | $638,380,883,119 |
| 1964 | $2,371,808,713 | $685,631,590,687 |
| 1965 | $2,647,955,558 | $743,503,780,837 |
| 1966 | $2,920,555,557 | $814,082,043,611 |
| 1967 | $3,257,022,223 | $860,737,154,024 |
| 1968 | $4,187,777,711 | $941,639,100,804 |
| 1969 | $4,485,777,644 | $1,018,471,133,697 |
| 1970 | $5,377,333,333 | $1,073,303,000,000 |
| 1971 | $7,184,806,909 | $1,164,850,000,000 |
| 1972 | $9,664,267,087 | $1,279,110,000,000 |
| 1973 | $14,947,435,499 | $1,425,376,000,000 |
| 1974 | $45,412,957,746 | $1,545,243,000,000 |
| 1975 | $46,773,208,643 | $1,684,904,000,000 |
| 1976 | $64,005,665,722 | $1,873,412,000,000 |
| 1977 | $74,188,986,586 | $2,081,826,000,000 |
| 1978 | $80,266,516,687 | $2,351,599,000,000 |
| 1979 | $111,858,444,786 | $2,627,333,000,000 |
| 1980 | $164,539,660,725 | $2,857,307,000,000 |
| 1981 | $184,291,360,139 | $3,207,041,000,000 |
| 1982 | $153,240,313,858 | $3,343,789,000,000 |
| 1983 | $129,171,635,311 | $3,634,038,000,000 |
| 1984 | $119,624,858,116 | $4,037,613,000,000 |
| 1985 | $103,897,846,494 | $4,338,979,000,000 |
| 1986 | $86,961,922,765 | $4,579,631,000,000 |
| 1987 | $85,695,861,148 | $4,855,215,000,000 |
| 1988 | $88,256,074,766 | $5,236,438,000,000 |
| 1989 | $95,344,459,279 | $5,641,580,000,000 |
| 1990 | $117,630,173,565 | $5,963,144,000,000 |
| 1991 | $132,223,230,975 | $6,158,129,000,000 |
| 1992 | $137,087,850,467 | $6,520,327,000,000 |
| 1993 | $132,967,957,276 | $6,858,559,000,000 |
| 1994 | $135,174,899,866 | $7,287,236,000,000 |
| 1995 | $143,343,124,166 | $7,639,749,000,000 |
| 1996 | $158,662,483,311 | $8,073,122,000,000 |
| 1997 | $165,963,684,913 | $8,577,552,000,000 |
| 1998 | $146,775,466,667 | $9,062,817,000,000 |
| 1999 | $161,717,066,667 | $9,631,172,000,000 |
| 2000 | $189,514,933,333 | $10,250,952,000,000 |
| 2001 | $184,137,600,000 | $10,581,929,000,000 |
| 2002 | $189,605,866,667 | $10,929,108,000,000 |
| 2003 | $215,807,733,333 | $11,456,450,000,000 |
| 2004 | $258,742,133,333 | $12,217,196,000,000 |
| 2005 | $328,459,608,764 | $13,039,197,000,000 |
| 2006 | $376,900,133,511 | $13,815,583,000,000 |
| 2007 | $415,964,509,673 | $14,474,228,000,000 |
| 2008 | $519,796,800,000 | $14,769,862,000,000 |
| 2009 | $429,097,866,667 | $14,478,067,000,000 |
| 2010 | $528,207,466,667 | $15,048,971,000,000 |
| 2011 | $680,660,800,000 | $15,599,732,000,000 |
| 2012 | $751,921,333,333 | $16,253,970,000,000 |
| 2013 | $769,755,733,333 | $16,880,683,000,000 |
| 2014 | $787,153,066,667 | $17,608,138,000,000 |
| 2015 | $693,414,400,000 | $18,295,019,000,000 |
| 2016 | $689,279,466,667 | $18,804,913,000,000 |
| 2017 | $741,266,133,333 | $19,612,102,000,000 |
| 2018 | $886,564,800,000 | $20,656,516,000,000 |
| 2019 | $888,890,133,333 | $21,539,982,000,000 |
| 2020 | $767,951,200,000 | $21,354,105,000,000 |
| 2021 | $982,661,066,667 | $23,681,171,000,000 |
| 2022 | $1,239,075,200,000 | $26,006,893,000,000 |
| 2023 | $1,218,584,533,333 | $27,720,709,000,000 |
| 2024 | $1,237,529,866,667 | $29,184,890,000,000 |
Saudi Arabia and United States economies compared
GDP per capita
Saudi Arabia
United States
| Year | GDP per capita | |
|---|---|---|
|
Saudi Arabia
|
United States
|
|
| 1960 | $718 | $3,002 |
| 1961 | $760 | $3,063 |
| 1962 | $813 | $3,242 |
| 1963 | $812 | $3,373 |
| 1964 | $840 | $3,573 |
| 1965 | $904 | $3,827 |
| 1966 | $961 | $4,142 |
| 1967 | $1,032 | $4,332 |
| 1968 | $1,276 | $4,692 |
| 1969 | $1,313 | $5,025 |
| 1970 | $1,509 | $5,234 |
| 1971 | $1,929 | $5,609 |
| 1972 | $2,474 | $6,094 |
| 1973 | $3,640 | $6,726 |
| 1974 | $10,503 | $7,226 |
| 1975 | $10,266 | $7,801 |
| 1976 | $13,313 | $8,592 |
| 1977 | $14,595 | $9,453 |
| 1978 | $14,914 | $10,565 |
| 1979 | $19,612 | $11,674 |
| 1980 | $27,206 | $12,613 |
| 1981 | $28,703 | $13,976 |
| 1982 | $22,454 | $14,434 |
| 1983 | $17,810 | $15,544 |
| 1984 | $15,541 | $17,121 |
| 1985 | $12,745 | $18,237 |
| 1986 | $10,078 | $19,071 |
| 1987 | $9,386 | $20,039 |
| 1988 | $9,165 | $21,417 |
| 1989 | $9,414 | $22,857 |
| 1990 | $11,055 | $23,840 |
| 1991 | $11,847 | $24,293 |
| 1992 | $11,730 | $25,381 |
| 1993 | $10,885 | $26,353 |
| 1994 | $10,602 | $27,662 |
| 1995 | $10,786 | $28,661 |
| 1996 | $11,472 | $29,937 |
| 1997 | $11,545 | $31,430 |
| 1998 | $9,836 | $32,823 |
| 1999 | $10,452 | $34,484 |
| 2000 | $11,715 | $36,330 |
| 2001 | $10,805 | $37,134 |
| 2002 | $10,586 | $37,998 |
| 2003 | $11,487 | $39,490 |
| 2004 | $13,154 | $41,725 |
| 2005 | $15,976 | $44,123 |
| 2006 | $17,564 | $46,302 |
| 2007 | $18,596 | $48,050 |
| 2008 | $22,320 | $48,570 |
| 2009 | $17,718 | $47,195 |
| 2010 | $22,028 | $48,651 |
| 2011 | $27,127 | $50,066 |
| 2012 | $28,733 | $51,784 |
| 2013 | $27,865 | $53,410 |
| 2014 | $27,805 | $55,304 |
| 2015 | $23,256 | $57,040 |
| 2016 | $22,268 | $58,207 |
| 2017 | $23,929 | $60,322 |
| 2018 | $29,360 | $63,201 |
| 2019 | $29,567 | $65,605 |
| 2020 | $24,339 | $64,411 |
| 2021 | $31,921 | $71,352 |
| 2022 | $38,510 | $78,035 |
| 2023 | $36,157 | $82,769 |
| 2024 | $35,057 | $85,810 |
Saudi Arabia vs. United States life expectancy calculator
Life expectancy
Saudi Arabia
United States
| Year | Life expectancy, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
Saudi Arabia
|
United States
|
|
| 1950 | 40 | 68.1 |
| 1951 | 40.6 | 68.2 |
| 1952 | 41.1 | 68.4 |
| 1953 | 41.6 | 68.7 |
| 1954 | 42.1 | 69.5 |
| 1955 | 42.6 | 69.6 |
| 1956 | 43.1 | 69.6 |
| 1957 | 43.7 | 69.4 |
| 1958 | 44.2 | 69.7 |
| 1959 | 44.8 | 69.9 |
| 1960 | 45.3 | 69.8 |
| 1961 | 45.9 | 70.3 |
| 1962 | 46.5 | 70.1 |
| 1963 | 47.1 | 69.9 |
| 1964 | 47.7 | 70.2 |
| 1965 | 48.4 | 70.2 |
| 1966 | 49.2 | 70.2 |
| 1967 | 50 | 70.5 |
| 1968 | 50.9 | 70.2 |
| 1969 | 51.8 | 70.5 |
| 1970 | 52.7 | 70.7 |
| 1971 | 53.7 | 71.1 |
| 1972 | 54.7 | 71.2 |
| 1973 | 55.8 | 71.4 |
| 1974 | 56.8 | 72 |
| 1975 | 57.8 | 72.5 |
| 1976 | 58.8 | 72.8 |
| 1977 | 59.7 | 73.2 |
| 1978 | 60.7 | 73.4 |
| 1979 | 61.5 | 73.8 |
| 1980 | 62.4 | 73.7 |
| 1981 | 63.3 | 74.1 |
| 1982 | 64 | 74.5 |
| 1983 | 64.7 | 74.6 |
| 1984 | 65.4 | 74.7 |
| 1985 | 66 | 74.7 |
| 1986 | 66.6 | 74.7 |
| 1987 | 67.2 | 74.9 |
| 1988 | 67.8 | 74.8 |
| 1989 | 68.4 | 75.1 |
| 1990 | 68.9 | 75.4 |
| 1991 | 69.3 | 75.5 |
| 1992 | 69.8 | 75.8 |
| 1993 | 70.2 | 75.6 |
| 1994 | 70.6 | 75.7 |
| 1995 | 70.9 | 75.9 |
| 1996 | 71.3 | 76.2 |
| 1997 | 71.6 | 76.5 |
| 1998 | 72 | 76.7 |
| 1999 | 72.3 | 76.7 |
| 2000 | 72.6 | 76.8 |
| 2001 | 73 | 76.9 |
| 2002 | 73.3 | 77 |
| 2003 | 73.7 | 77.1 |
| 2004 | 74 | 77.5 |
| 2005 | 74.4 | 77.5 |
| 2006 | 74.8 | 77.8 |
| 2007 | 75.1 | 78 |
| 2008 | 75.3 | 78.1 |
| 2009 | 75.4 | 78.5 |
| 2010 | 75.6 | 78.7 |
| 2011 | 75.8 | 78.7 |
| 2012 | 76.1 | 78.8 |
| 2013 | 76.5 | 78.8 |
| 2014 | 77.1 | 78.9 |
| 2015 | 77.8 | 78.7 |
| 2016 | 78.4 | 78.7 |
| 2017 | 78.7 | 78.6 |
| 2018 | 78.7 | 78.8 |
| 2019 | 78.3 | 78.9 |
| 2020 | 77.6 | 77 |
| 2021 | 77.1 | 76.4 |
| 2022 | 77.3 | 78 |
| 2023 | 78.7 | 79.3 |
| 2024 | 79 | 79.5 |
| 2025 | 79.2 | 79.6 |
Saudi Arabia and United States population clocks and comparison
Population
Saudi Arabia
United States
| Year | Population | |
|---|---|---|
|
Saudi Arabia
|
United States
|
|
| 1900 | - | 76,094,000 |
| 1901 | - | 77,584,000 |
| 1902 | - | 79,163,000 |
| 1903 | - | 80,632,000 |
| 1904 | - | 82,166,000 |
| 1905 | - | 83,822,000 |
| 1906 | - | 85,450,000 |
| 1907 | - | 87,008,000 |
| 1908 | - | 88,710,000 |
| 1909 | - | 90,490,000 |
| 1910 | - | 92,407,000 |
| 1911 | - | 93,863,000 |
| 1912 | - | 95,335,000 |
| 1913 | - | 97,225,000 |
| 1914 | - | 99,111,000 |
| 1915 | - | 100,546,000 |
| 1916 | - | 101,961,000 |
| 1917 | - | 103,268,000 |
| 1918 | - | 103,208,000 |
| 1919 | - | 104,514,000 |
| 1920 | - | 106,461,000 |
| 1921 | - | 108,538,000 |
| 1922 | - | 110,049,000 |
| 1923 | - | 111,947,000 |
| 1924 | - | 114,109,000 |
| 1925 | - | 115,829,000 |
| 1926 | - | 117,397,000 |
| 1927 | - | 119,035,000 |
| 1928 | - | 120,509,000 |
| 1929 | - | 121,767,000 |
| 1930 | - | 123,076,741 |
| 1931 | - | 124,039,648 |
| 1932 | - | 124,840,471 |
| 1933 | - | 125,578,763 |
| 1934 | - | 126,373,773 |
| 1935 | - | 127,250,232 |
| 1936 | - | 128,053,180 |
| 1937 | - | 128,824,829 |
| 1938 | - | 129,824,939 |
| 1939 | - | 130,879,718 |
| 1940 | - | 132,122,446 |
| 1941 | - | 133,402,471 |
| 1942 | - | 134,859,553 |
| 1943 | - | 136,739,353 |
| 1944 | - | 138,397,345 |
| 1945 | - | 139,928,165 |
| 1946 | - | 141,388,566 |
| 1947 | - | 144,126,071 |
| 1948 | - | 146,631,302 |
| 1949 | - | 149,188,130 |
| 1950 | - | 152,271,417 |
| 1951 | - | 154,877,889 |
| 1952 | - | 157,552,740 |
| 1953 | - | 160,184,192 |
| 1954 | - | 163,025,854 |
| 1955 | - | 165,931,202 |
| 1956 | - | 168,903,031 |
| 1957 | - | 171,984,130 |
| 1958 | - | 174,881,904 |
| 1959 | - | 177,829,628 |
| 1960 | 2,435,403 | 180,671,158 |
| 1961 | 2,526,347 | 183,691,481 |
| 1962 | 2,620,910 | 186,537,737 |
| 1963 | 2,719,341 | 189,241,798 |
| 1964 | 2,821,968 | 191,888,791 |
| 1965 | 2,928,771 | 194,302,963 |
| 1966 | 3,039,887 | 196,560,338 |
| 1967 | 3,157,242 | 198,712,056 |
| 1968 | 3,282,711 | 200,706,052 |
| 1969 | 3,417,114 | 202,676,946 |
| 1970 | 3,562,470 | 205,052,174 |
| 1971 | 3,724,031 | 207,660,677 |
| 1972 | 3,905,722 | 209,896,021 |
| 1973 | 4,106,344 | 211,908,788 |
| 1974 | 4,323,632 | 213,853,928 |
| 1975 | 4,556,287 | 215,973,199 |
| 1976 | 4,807,933 | 218,035,164 |
| 1977 | 5,083,048 | 220,239,425 |
| 1978 | 5,381,902 | 222,584,545 |
| 1979 | 5,703,698 | 225,055,487 |
| 1980 | 6,047,997 | 226,542,250 |
| 1981 | 6,420,551 | 229,465,744 |
| 1982 | 6,824,486 | 231,664,432 |
| 1983 | 7,252,941 | 233,792,014 |
| 1984 | 7,697,307 | 235,824,908 |
| 1985 | 8,151,779 | 237,923,734 |
| 1986 | 8,628,639 | 240,132,831 |
| 1987 | 9,130,194 | 242,288,936 |
| 1988 | 9,629,165 | 244,499,004 |
| 1989 | 10,128,394 | 246,819,222 |
| 1990 | 10,640,691 | 250,131,894 |
| 1991 | 11,160,744 | 253,492,503 |
| 1992 | 11,686,676 | 256,894,189 |
| 1993 | 12,215,862 | 260,255,352 |
| 1994 | 12,750,040 | 263,435,673 |
| 1995 | 13,289,245 | 266,557,091 |
| 1996 | 13,831,009 | 269,667,391 |
| 1997 | 14,374,943 | 272,911,760 |
| 1998 | 14,922,185 | 276,115,288 |
| 1999 | 15,472,075 | 279,294,713 |
| 2000 | 16,177,722 | 282,162,411 |
| 2001 | 17,041,397 | 284,968,955 |
| 2002 | 17,910,910 | 287,625,193 |
| 2003 | 18,786,767 | 290,107,933 |
| 2004 | 19,669,480 | 292,805,298 |
| 2005 | 20,559,890 | 295,516,599 |
| 2006 | 21,459,144 | 298,379,912 |
| 2007 | 22,368,313 | 301,231,207 |
| 2008 | 23,287,877 | 304,093,966 |
| 2009 | 24,217,654 | 306,771,529 |
| 2010 | 23,978,487 | 309,327,143 |
| 2011 | 25,091,867 | 311,583,481 |
| 2012 | 26,168,861 | 313,877,662 |
| 2013 | 27,624,004 | 316,059,947 |
| 2014 | 28,309,273 | 318,386,329 |
| 2015 | 29,816,382 | 320,738,994 |
| 2016 | 30,954,198 | 323,071,755 |
| 2017 | 30,977,355 | 325,122,128 |
| 2018 | 30,196,281 | 326,838,199 |
| 2019 | 30,063,799 | 328,329,953 |
| 2020 | 31,552,510 | 331,526,933 |
| 2021 | 30,784,383 | 331,893,745 |
| 2022 | 32,175,224 | 333,271,411 |
| 2023 | 33,702,731 | 334,914,895 |
| 2024 | 35,300,280 | 340,110,988 |
Fertility rates in Saudi Arabia and United States
Fertility rate
Saudi Arabia
United States
| Year | Fertility rate | |
|---|---|---|
|
Saudi Arabia
|
United States
|
|
| 1960 | 7.63 | 3.65 |
| 1961 | 7.63 | 3.62 |
| 1962 | 7.64 | 3.46 |
| 1963 | 7.65 | 3.32 |
| 1964 | 7.67 | 3.19 |
| 1965 | 7.66 | 2.91 |
| 1966 | 7.66 | 2.72 |
| 1967 | 7.66 | 2.56 |
| 1968 | 7.63 | 2.46 |
| 1969 | 7.6 | 2.46 |
| 1970 | 7.58 | 2.48 |
| 1971 | 7.56 | 2.27 |
| 1972 | 7.54 | 2.01 |
| 1973 | 7.48 | 1.88 |
| 1974 | 7.43 | 1.84 |
| 1975 | 7.37 | 1.77 |
| 1976 | 7.33 | 1.74 |
| 1977 | 7.3 | 1.79 |
| 1978 | 7.26 | 1.76 |
| 1979 | 7.23 | 1.81 |
| 1980 | 7.15 | 1.84 |
| 1981 | 7.07 | 1.81 |
| 1982 | 6.98 | 1.83 |
| 1983 | 6.88 | 1.8 |
| 1984 | 6.78 | 1.81 |
| 1985 | 6.65 | 1.84 |
| 1986 | 6.52 | 1.84 |
| 1987 | 6.34 | 1.87 |
| 1988 | 6.15 | 1.93 |
| 1989 | 5.98 | 2.01 |
| 1990 | 5.8 | 2.08 |
| 1991 | 5.64 | 2.06 |
| 1992 | 5.49 | 2.05 |
| 1993 | 5.33 | 2.02 |
| 1994 | 5.16 | 2 |
| 1995 | 4.99 | 1.98 |
| 1996 | 4.81 | 1.98 |
| 1997 | 4.66 | 1.97 |
| 1998 | 4.52 | 2 |
| 1999 | 4.35 | 2.01 |
| 2000 | 4.21 | 2.06 |
| 2001 | 3.96 | 2.03 |
| 2002 | 3.71 | 2.02 |
| 2003 | 3.47 | 2.05 |
| 2004 | 3.26 | 2.05 |
| 2005 | 3.16 | 2.06 |
| 2006 | 3.18 | 2.11 |
| 2007 | 3.19 | 2.12 |
| 2008 | 3.07 | 2.07 |
| 2009 | 2.95 | 2 |
| 2010 | 2.81 | 1.93 |
| 2011 | 2.8 | 1.89 |
| 2012 | 2.78 | 1.88 |
| 2013 | 2.67 | 1.86 |
| 2014 | 2.68 | 1.86 |
| 2015 | 2.63 | 1.84 |
| 2016 | 2.65 | 1.82 |
| 2017 | 2.67 | 1.77 |
| 2018 | 2.67 | 1.73 |
| 2019 | 2.49 | 1.71 |
| 2020 | 2.27 | 1.64 |
| 2021 | 2.17 | 1.66 |
| 2022 | 2.14 | 1.66 |
| 2023 | 2.28 | 1.62 |
Saudi Arabia and United States demographics compared
Median age
Saudi Arabia
United States
| Year | Median age, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
Saudi Arabia
|
United States
|
|
| 1960 | 18.6 | 29.2 |
| 1961 | 18.5 | 29 |
| 1962 | 18.4 | 28.7 |
| 1963 | 18.2 | 28.5 |
| 1964 | 18 | 28.2 |
| 1965 | 17.9 | 28.1 |
| 1966 | 17.7 | 27.9 |
| 1967 | 17.6 | 27.9 |
| 1968 | 17.5 | 27.9 |
| 1969 | 17.4 | 27.9 |
| 1970 | 17.4 | 27.8 |
| 1971 | 17.4 | 27.9 |
| 1972 | 17.4 | 28 |
| 1973 | 17.5 | 28.3 |
| 1974 | 17.6 | 28.5 |
| 1975 | 17.7 | 28.7 |
| 1976 | 17.8 | 28.9 |
| 1977 | 17.9 | 29.2 |
| 1978 | 18 | 29.6 |
| 1979 | 18.1 | 29.9 |
| 1980 | 18.2 | 30.1 |
| 1981 | 18.3 | 30.4 |
| 1982 | 18.4 | 30.7 |
| 1983 | 18.5 | 30.9 |
| 1984 | 18.6 | 31.2 |
| 1985 | 18.7 | 31.5 |
| 1986 | 18.7 | 31.8 |
| 1987 | 18.8 | 32.1 |
| 1988 | 18.9 | 32.4 |
| 1989 | 19 | 32.7 |
| 1990 | 19 | 32.9 |
| 1991 | 19.2 | 33.2 |
| 1992 | 19.3 | 33.4 |
| 1993 | 19.4 | 33.6 |
| 1994 | 19.6 | 33.8 |
| 1995 | 19.7 | 34.1 |
| 1996 | 19.9 | 34.4 |
| 1997 | 20.2 | 34.6 |
| 1998 | 20.4 | 34.9 |
| 1999 | 20.7 | 35.1 |
| 2000 | 20.8 | 35.3 |
| 2001 | 20.7 | 35.5 |
| 2002 | 20.8 | 35.6 |
| 2003 | 21.1 | 35.8 |
| 2004 | 21.4 | 36 |
| 2005 | 21.9 | 36.2 |
| 2006 | 22.3 | 36.4 |
| 2007 | 22.8 | 36.5 |
| 2008 | 23.4 | 36.6 |
| 2009 | 23.9 | 36.7 |
| 2010 | 24.5 | 36.9 |
| 2011 | 25.2 | 37 |
| 2012 | 25.9 | 37.1 |
| 2013 | 26.6 | 37.2 |
| 2014 | 27.2 | 37.3 |
| 2015 | 27.9 | 37.5 |
| 2016 | 28.6 | 37.6 |
| 2017 | 29 | 37.7 |
| 2018 | 29.3 | 37.9 |
| 2019 | 29.3 | 38 |
| 2020 | 29.4 | 38.2 |
| 2021 | 29.5 | 38.5 |
| 2022 | 29.7 | 38.7 |
| 2023 | 30.2 | 39 |
| 2024 | 30.5 | 39.3 |
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Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for Saudi Arabia and the United States.
GDP per capita
GDP
Life expectancy
Population
Population density
Fertility rate
Median age
Land area
National statistics comparison
Finance
|
Saudi Arabia
|
United States
|
|
|---|---|---|
| GNI, Atlas method |
$1.26T
2024 |
$28.5T
2024 |
| Government expenditure, % of GDP |
32.5%
2025 |
37.8%
2025 |
| Education expenditure, % of GDP |
5.11%
2023 |
5.42%
2021 |
| Military expenditure, % of GDP |
7.09%
2023 |
3.36%
2023 |
| Armed forces personnel |
282,000
2020 |
1,395,000
2020 |
| Deficit/surplus, % of GDP |
-4.93%
2025 |
-6.46%
2025 |
| Unemployment rate |
3.52%
2024 |
4.02%
2024 |
| Services, % of GDP |
47.2%
2024 |
79.7%
2024 |
| Industry, % of GDP |
44.8%
2024 |
17.3%
2024 |
| Economic freedom index |
64.4
2025 |
70.2
2025 |
| Income share by richest 10% | n/a |
30.4%
2023 |
| Income share by poorest 10% | n/a |
1.8%
2023 |
| Number of millionaires |
351,855
2024 |
21,951,319
2024 |
| Percentage of millionaires |
1.44%
2024 |
8.48%
2024 |
| Number of billionaires |
15
2025 |
902
2025 |
| Percentage of billionaires |
0.00006%
2025 |
0.0003%
2025 |
| Listed domestic companies |
352
2024 |
4,010
2024 |
| Market capitalization of domestic companies |
$2.73T
2024 |
$62.2T
2024 |
| Total reserves including gold |
$464B
2024 |
$910B
2024 |
| Personal remittances received |
$322M
2024 |
$8.71B
2024 |
| International tourist arrivals |
20,292,000
2019 |
45,037,000
2020 |
| International tourism as share of exports |
3.26%
2020 |
3.88%
2020 |
| Banked people share |
78.8%
2024 |
97%
2024 |
Energy
|
Saudi Arabia
|
United States
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita |
7,530 kg
2022 |
6,364 kg
2023 |
| GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use |
$9.56
2022 |
$12.9
2023 |
| Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions |
623 megatons
2023 |
4,682 megatons
2023 |
| CO2 emissions per capita |
18.5 tons
2023 |
14 tons
2023 |
| Fossil fuel energy use share |
99.9%
2022 |
81.6%
2023 |
| Renewable energy use share |
0.1%
2021 |
10.9%
2021 |
| Alternative and nuclear energy use share |
0.09%
2022 |
14%
2023 |
| Net energy imports use share |
-178.2%
2022 |
-9%
2023 |
| Electric power consumption per capita |
11,835 kWh
2022 |
12,551 kWh
2023 |
| Renewable electricity output share |
0.07%
2021 |
20.3%
2021 |
| Hydroelectric share |
0%
2021 |
6.04%
2023 |
| Nuclear share |
0%
2021 |
18.1%
2023 |
| Electricity access |
100%
2023 |
100%
2023 |
Society
|
Saudi Arabia
|
United States
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world population |
0.43%
2024 |
4.18%
2024 |
| Annual migration change |
+122,170
2024 |
+1,286,132
2024 |
| Urban population |
85.2%
2024 |
83.5%
2024 |
| Male:Female ratio |
50:50
2024 |
50:50
2024 |
| Average male height |
5.6 ft
2025 |
5.8 ft
2025 |
| Average female height |
5.21 ft
2025 |
5.36 ft
2025 |
| Quality of life index |
67.3
2025 |
86.9
2025 |
| Corruption Perceptions Index |
59
2024 |
65
2024 |
| Higher education index |
78
2025 |
100
2025 |
| Homicides per 100K people |
0.8
2019 |
5.76
2023 |
| Road traffic mortality per 100K people |
35.9
2019 |
12.7
2019 |
| Visa free countries |
104
2025 |
169
2025 |
| Adult literacy rate |
97.9%
2024 |
99%
2003 |
| English speaking |
55%
2025 |
95.3%
2023 |
| People using the Internet |
100%
2024 |
93.1%
2023 |
Health
|
Saudi Arabia
|
United States
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Government health expenditure per capita |
$1,593
2022 |
$12,434
2022 |
| Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita |
$175.5
2022 |
$1,380
2022 |
| Life expectancy |
79.2 years
2025 |
79.6 years
2025 |
| Foreign aid share of health expenditure |
0%
2022 |
0%
2022 |
| Physicians per 1,000 people |
3.08
2022 |
3.61
2021 |
| Age at first childbirth | n/a |
27.3 years
2021 |
| Maternal mortality per 100K births |
7
2023 |
17
2023 |
| Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age, per 1,000 live births |
6.2
2023 |
6.5
2023 |
| Obesity rate |
42.5%
2022 |
42.7%
2022 |
| Diabetes prevalence |
23.1%
2024 |
13.7%
2024 |
| Air quality index |
32
2025 |
84
2025 |
| Tobacco use prevalence |
14.9%
2022 |
24.3%
2022 |
| Pure alcohol consumption per capita |
0 liters
2020 |
9.9 liters
2020 |
Territory
|
Saudi Arabia
|
United States
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world land |
1.44%
2025 |
6.14%
2025 |
| Land area per capita |
23,513 sq mi
2024 |
10,384 sq mi
2024 |
| Agricultural land area |
670,418 sq mi
2025 |
1,627,576 sq mi
2025 |
| Forest area |
3,772 sq mi
2025 |
1,196,125 sq mi
2025 |
| Roads length |
137,554 mi
2006 |
4,092,730 mi
2023 |
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