Fertility & birth rates in Azerbaijan and Mali

Fertility rate in Azerbaijan vs Mali by year

Chart Table

Azerbaijan

Mali

1x

Year	Fertility rate
	Azerbaijan	Mali
2023	1.55	5.61
2022	1.67	5.69
2021	1.52	5.78
2020	1.7	5.85
2019	1.81	5.89
2018	1.73	6.12
2017	1.75	6.25
2016	1.9	6.32
2015	1.94	6.39
2014	1.97	6.44
2013	1.98	6.49
2012	2	6.52
2011	1.96	6.55
2010	1.92	6.58
2009	1.82	6.59
2008	1.9	6.62
2007	1.97	6.65
2006	1.97	6.68
2005	2	6.71
2004	2.05	6.74
2003	1.9	6.78
2002	1.8	6.82
2001	1.8	6.85
2000	2	6.89
1999	2.07	6.91
1998	2	6.94
1997	2.07	6.97
1996	2.06	7.01
1995	2.29	7.05
1994	2.52	7.12
1993	2.7	7.18
1992	2.74	7.24
1991	2.87	7.28
1990	2.74	7.31
1989	2.8	7.33
1988	2.8	7.32
1987	2.9	7.31
1986	2.9	7.31
1985	2.91	7.26
1984	3.26	7.26
1983	3.29	7.28
1982	3.34	7.32
1981	3.41	7.37
1980	3.5	7.37
1979	3.61	7.35
1978	3.73	7.32
1977	3.87	7.3
1976	4.02	7.27
1975	4.18	7.25
1974	4.33	7.23
1973	4.45	7.22
1972	4.62	7.22
1971	4.77	7.2
1970	4.91	7.18
1969	5.07	7.18
1968	5.22	7.16
1967	5.38	7.14
1966	5.66	7.11
1965	5.79	7.08
1964	5.89	7.06
1963	5.95	7.05
1962	5.96	7.04
1961	5.94	7.03
1960	5.88	7.02

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in Azerbaijan was 1.55 children per woman in 2023, compared to 5.61 in Mali in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check Azerbaijan vs Mali population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

Natural population change by year

Chart Table

Azerbaijan

Mali

1x

Year	Natural population change
	Azerbaijan	Mali
2023	52,800	746,398
2022	61,865	726,465
2021	35,483	703,674
2020	50,466	683,053
2019	85,207	667,110
2018	81,506	670,723
2017	86,715	661,973
2016	102,457	645,652
2015	110,967	630,006
2014	115,374	614,419
2013	117,710	597,887
2012	119,915	588,748
2011	122,002	570,899
2010	112,274	554,447
2009	99,315	533,730
2008	99,903	514,665
2007	97,827	495,800
2006	96,724	477,665
2005	89,793	460,964
2004	81,403	439,717
2003	64,226	417,766
2002	63,741	396,732
2001	64,890	376,472
2000	70,023	359,159
1999	71,047	343,705
1998	77,548	323,940
1997	84,653	308,429
1996	80,735	293,953
1995	93,755	285,598
1994	107,112	282,356
1993	123,664	274,480
1992	133,615	267,605
1991	147,607	261,656
1990	142,069	252,308
1989	141,531	249,929
1988	136,702	245,682
1987	138,195	238,871
1986	141,499	233,799
1985	132,068	224,734
1984	130,043	218,078
1983	125,966	211,795
1982	117,615	204,892
1981	121,400	198,227
1980	110,279	190,560
1979	104,864	182,449
1978	102,831	172,652
1977	102,304	165,071
1976	103,370	157,778
1975	103,472	150,222
1974	103,872	142,448
1973	103,208	135,801
1972	105,009	129,687
1971	106,948	123,591
1970	108,976	118,952
1969	111,387	114,361
1968	115,379	111,403
1967	118,988	107,650
1966	126,678	103,684
1965	131,114	100,451
1964	134,971	97,166
1963	136,762	95,055
1962	135,928	93,101
1961	133,870	91,115
1960	127,982	88,802

The chart above illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes in population resulting from births and deaths.

Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2022 to 2023 was +0.52% in Azerbaijan and +3.14% in Mali.

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change has been +0.79% in Azerbaijan and +3.25% in Mali.

Birth rate in Azerbaijan vs Mali by year

Chart Table

Azerbaijan

Mali

Annual births per 1,000 people

1x

Year	Annual births per 1,000 people
	Azerbaijan	Mali
2023	11.1	40
2022	12.1	40.3
2021	11.1	40.7
2020	12.5	41
2019	14.1	41.1
2018	14	42.6
2017	14.6	43.4
2016	16.3	43.9
2015	17.2	44.5
2014	17.9	45
2013	18.3	45.5
2012	18.8	46.3
2011	19.2	46.5
2010	18.3	46.9
2009	17	47
2008	17.4	47.2
2007	17.7	47.4
2006	17.6	47.6
2005	16.9	47.9
2004	15.8	47.8
2003	13.8	47.6
2002	13.5	47.3
2001	13.6	47.1
2000	14.5	47.1
1999	14.7	47
1998	15.7	46.4
1997	16.8	46.1
1996	16.6	45.8
1995	18.9	45.9
1994	21.4	46.5
1993	23.7	46.7
1992	25.2	46.9
1991	26.6	47.2
1990	25.9	47
1989	26.4	47.7
1988	26.4	48.2
1987	26.8	48.4
1986	27.6	48.8
1985	26.6	48.8
1984	26.6	49
1983	26.1	49.4
1982	25.2	50
1981	26.3	50.4
1980	27.7	50.6
1979	27.1	50.7
1978	26.8	50.4
1977	26.7	50.5
1976	27	50.6
1975	27.4	50.6
1974	27.9	50.5
1973	28.2	50.5
1972	29.1	50.4
1971	30.2	50.5
1970	31.3	50.4
1969	32.6	50.5
1968	34.3	50.6
1967	36.1	50.6
1966	38.9	50.6
1965	41	50.5
1964	43.4	50.5
1963	45.4	50.6
1962	46.6	50.7
1961	47.6	50.8
1960	47.8	50.8

The latest reported birth rate per 1,000 people in 2023 was 11.1 in Azerbaijan and 40 in Mali, compared with 47.8 and 50.8, respectively, in 1960.

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Chart Table

Azerbaijan

Factual

UN forecast

Mali

Factual

UN forecast

1x

Year	Young
	Azerbaijan	Mali
2100	14%	22.4%
2099	14%	22.6%
2098	14%	22.8%
2097	14%	23%
2096	14.1%	23.1%
2095	14.1%	23.3%
2094	14.1%	23.5%
2093	14.2%	23.7%
2092	14.3%	23.9%
2091	14.3%	24.1%
2090	14.4%	24.3%
2089	14.4%	24.5%
2088	14.5%	24.8%
2087	14.6%	25%
2086	14.6%	25.2%
2085	14.7%	25.5%
2084	14.7%	25.7%
2083	14.8%	25.9%
2082	14.8%	26.2%
2081	14.9%	26.5%
2080	14.9%	26.7%
2079	14.9%	27%
2078	14.9%	27.3%
2077	14.9%	27.6%
2076	14.8%	27.9%
2075	14.8%	28.1%
2074	14.8%	28.4%
2073	14.7%	28.7%
2072	14.7%	29%
2071	14.7%	29.3%
2070	14.7%	29.6%
2069	14.7%	30%
2068	14.7%	30.3%
2067	14.7%	30.6%
2066	14.7%	30.9%
2065	14.8%	31.2%
2064	14.8%	31.6%
2063	14.9%	31.9%
2062	15%	32.2%
2061	15.1%	32.6%
2060	15.2%	33%
2059	15.4%	33.3%
2058	15.5%	33.7%
2057	15.6%	34.1%
2056	15.8%	34.4%
2055	15.9%	34.8%
2054	16.1%	35.2%
2053	16.2%	35.7%
2052	16.3%	36.1%
2051	16.4%	36.5%
2050	16.6%	36.9%
2049	16.7%	37.3%
2048	16.7%	37.8%
2047	16.8%	38.2%
2046	16.8%	38.6%
2045	16.9%	39%
2044	16.9%	39.4%
2043	16.9%	39.8%
2042	16.8%	40.2%
2041	16.8%	40.6%
2040	16.8%	41%
2039	16.8%	41.3%
2038	16.8%	41.6%
2037	16.9%	42%
2036	17%	42.3%
2035	17.1%	42.6%
2034	17.4%	42.9%
2033	17.5%	43.2%
2032	17.7%	43.5%
2031	18.1%	43.9%
2030	18.6%	44.2%
2029	19.1%	44.5%
2028	19.7%	44.9%
2027	20.3%	45.3%
2026	20.9%	45.6%
2025	21.5%	46%
2024	21.8%	46.1%
2023	22.3%	46.5%
2022	22.8%	46.8%
2021	23.1%	47%
2020	23.4%	47.3%
2019	23.5%	47.6%
2018	23.8%	47.8%
2017	23.9%	47.9%
2016	23.8%	48%
2015	23.5%	48%
2014	23.1%	48%
2013	22.7%	47.9%
2012	22.3%	47.6%
2011	22.2%	47.3%
2010	22.3%	47.1%
2009	22.7%	46.9%
2008	23.2%	46.8%
2007	23.8%	46.6%
2006	24.4%	46.5%
2005	25.1%	46.4%
2004	26%	46.4%
2003	27%	46.4%
2002	28.1%	46.4%
2001	29.2%	46.5%
2000	30.3%	46.6%
1999	31.4%	46.7%
1998	32.2%	46.8%
1997	32.8%	47%
1996	33.2%	47%
1995	33.6%	47.1%
1994	33.9%	47.1%
1993	34%	47.1%
1992	34.1%	47.1%
1991	34%	47%
1990	33.8%	46.8%
1989	33.5%	46.7%
1988	33.2%	46.4%
1987	33.1%	46%
1986	33.2%	45.7%
1985	33.4%	45.3%
1984	33.5%	45%
1983	33.8%	44.7%
1982	34%	44.5%
1981	34.4%	44.2%
1980	35%	43.9%
1979	35.6%	43.6%
1978	36.7%	43.2%
1977	38.1%	43%
1976	39.4%	42.7%
1975	40.6%	42.4%
1974	41.7%	42.1%
1973	42.7%	41.9%
1972	43.6%	41.7%
1971	44.3%	41.5%
1970	44.9%	41.3%
1969	45.3%	41.2%
1968	45.6%	41%
1967	45.7%	40.9%
1966	45.6%	40.8%
1965	45.3%	40.7%
1964	44.9%	40.6%
1963	44.2%	40.5%
1962	43.3%	40.4%
1961	42%	40.4%
1960	40.4%	40.3%

Children aged 0-14 make up 21.8% of the population in Azerbaijan and 46.1% in Mali in 2024, compared to 33.8% and 46.8% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of Azerbaijan and Mali compared.

Maternal mortality chart: Azerbaijan vs Mali

Chart Table

Azerbaijan

Mali

1x

Year	Maternal mortality per 100K births
	Azerbaijan	Mali
2023	18	367
2022	32	381
2021	55	415
2020	21	405
2019	21	416
2018	21	434
2017	22	453
2016	22	472
2015	21	490
2014	23	507
2013	24	525
2012	28	549
2011	27	553
2010	28	558
2009	29	565
2008	30	573
2007	33	574
2006	33	568
2005	40	577
2004	40	592
2003	41	616
2002	40	649
2001	45	694
2000	46	741
1999	51	749
1998	54	781
1997	59	820
1996	58	875
1995	64	895
1994	58	935
1993	54	988
1992	56	1,024
1991	43	1,063
1990	41	1,087
1989	43	1,106
1988	45	1,128
1987	45	1,142
1986	48	1,184
1985	45	1,217

The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 18 deaths per 100,000 live births in Azerbaijan, compared to 367 deaths in Mali.

Under-five mortality rates

Chart Table

Azerbaijan

Mali

Probability that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five

1x

Year	Under 5 mortality rate
	Azerbaijan	Mali
2023	1.86%	9.13%
2022	1.94%	9.4%
2021	2.04%	9.69%
2020	2.13%	10%
2019	2.24%	10.3%
2018	2.36%	10.6%
2017	2.49%	10.9%
2016	2.63%	11.2%
2015	2.78%	11.6%
2014	2.95%	11.9%
2013	3.12%	12.2%
2012	3.32%	12.6%
2011	3.54%	13%
2010	3.77%	13.4%
2009	4.01%	13.8%
2008	4.27%	14.3%
2007	4.55%	14.7%
2006	4.85%	15.2%
2005	5.18%	15.7%
2004	5.55%	16.3%
2003	5.96%	16.9%
2002	6.41%	17.5%
2001	6.9%	18.2%
2000	7.4%	18.8%
1999	7.91%	19.4%
1998	8.37%	19.9%
1997	8.78%	20.4%
1996	9.1%	20.8%
1995	9.34%	21.2%
1994	9.47%	21.5%
1993	9.52%	21.9%
1992	9.52%	22.3%
1991	9.5%	22.7%
1990	9.48%	23.1%
1989	9.52%	23.6%
1988	9.62%	24.2%
1987	9.77%	24.8%
1986	9.96%	25.4%
1985	10.2%	26.1%
1984	10.4%	26.9%
1983	10.7%	27.7%
1982	10.9%	28.5%
1981	-	29.3%
1980	-	30.2%
1979	-	31%
1978	-	31.8%
1977	-	32.7%
1976	-	33.6%
1975	-	34.4%
1974	-	35.2%
1973	-	36%
1972	-	36.7%
1971	-	37.3%
1970	-	38%
1969	-	38.6%
1968	-	39.2%
1967	-	39.8%
1966	-	40.5%
1965	-	41.2%
1964	-	41.9%
1963	-	42.6%

The chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five is 1.86% in Azerbaijan and 9.13% in Mali. Above is a chart with historical data on under-five mortality rates.