Fertility & birth rates in Hungary and Sao Tome and Principe

Fertility rate in Hungary vs Sao Tome and Principe by year

Chart Table

Hungary

Sao Tome and Principe

1x

Year	Fertility rate
	Hungary	Sao Tome
2023	1.51	3.64
2022	1.56	3.7
2021	1.61	3.76
2020	1.59	3.83
2019	1.55	3.9
2018	1.55	3.98
2017	1.54	4.07
2016	1.53	4.2
2015	1.45	4.35
2014	1.44	4.49
2013	1.35	4.58
2012	1.34	4.66
2011	1.23	4.72
2010	1.25	4.77
2009	1.32	4.84
2008	1.35	4.91
2007	1.32	4.96
2006	1.34	4.93
2005	1.31	4.94
2004	1.28	4.96
2003	1.27	5.01
2002	1.3	5.06
2001	1.31	5.1
2000	1.32	5.16
1999	1.28	5.23
1998	1.32	5.3
1997	1.37	5.4
1996	1.46	5.47
1995	1.57	5.55
1994	1.64	5.56
1993	1.68	5.64
1992	1.77	5.7
1991	1.87	5.77
1990	1.87	5.83
1989	1.82	5.88
1988	1.81	5.94
1987	1.82	5.99
1986	1.84	6.05
1985	1.85	6.1
1984	1.75	6.16
1983	1.75	6.22
1982	1.8	6.28
1981	1.88	6.33
1980	1.91	6.39
1979	2.01	6.43
1978	2.06	6.47
1977	2.15	6.5
1976	2.23	6.52
1975	2.35	6.53
1974	2.27	6.53
1973	1.93	6.53
1972	1.93	6.51
1971	1.93	6.49
1970	1.98	6.47
1969	2.04	6.44
1968	2.06	6.42
1967	2.01	6.39
1966	1.89	6.37
1965	1.82	6.35
1964	1.82	6.33
1963	1.82	6.31
1962	1.79	6.28
1961	1.94	6.26
1960	2.02	6.24

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in Hungary was 1.51 children per woman in 2023, compared to 3.64 in Sao Tome and Principe in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check Hungary vs Sao Tome and Principe population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

Natural population change by year

Chart Table

Hungary

Sao Tome and Principe

1x

Year	Natural population change
	Hungary	Sao Tome
2023	-41,247	5,221
2022	-47,065	5,102
2021	-61,638	4,954
2020	-47,385	4,874
2019	-36,840	4,932
2018	-37,858	4,957
2017	-37,934	5,007
2016	-31,231	5,125
2015	-39,191	5,269
2014	-32,449	5,381
2013	-36,529	5,449
2012	-38,689	5,501
2011	-40,884	5,445
2010	-40,000	5,391
2009	-34,077	5,349
2008	-31,118	5,297
2007	-35,195	5,226
2006	-32,228	5,057
2005	-38,331	4,897
2004	-37,396	4,810
2003	-41,531	4,702
2002	-36,571	4,591
2001	-35,657	4,471
2000	-37,780	4,334
1999	-49,140	4,221
1998	-43,120	4,120
1997	-38,075	4,041
1996	-38,152	3,993
1995	-34,086	3,948
1994	-31,030	3,860
1993	-33,144	3,841
1992	-26,960	3,822
1991	-17,635	3,801
1990	-19,710	3,719
1989	-20,963	3,576
1988	-15,895	3,544
1987	-15,919	3,440
1986	-18,072	3,180
1985	-18,103	3,242
1984	-21,336	3,163
1983	-21,379	3,100
1982	-10,705	3,047
1981	-2,142	3,015
1980	3,213	2,965
1979	23,549	2,893
1978	27,780	2,800
1977	45,787	2,705
1976	52,993	2,608
1975	63,243	2,515
1974	60,777	2,422
1973	33,382	2,329
1972	34,315	2,232
1971	26,956	2,127
1970	32,048	1,980
1969	38,105	1,862
1968	39,997	1,767
1967	39,845	1,693
1966	36,643	1,642
1965	24,355	1,611
1964	31,371	1,600
1963	32,282	1,609
1962	21,128	1,625
1961	44,123	1,657
1960	44,926	1,547

The chart above illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes in population resulting from births and deaths.

Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2022 to 2023 was -0.43% in Hungary and +2.26% in Sao Tome and Principe.

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change has been -0.43% in Hungary and +2.4% in Sao Tome and Principe.

Birth rate in Hungary vs Sao Tome and Principe by year

Chart Table

Hungary

Sao Tome and Principe

Annual births per 1,000 people

1x

Year	Annual births per 1,000 people
	Hungary	Sao Tome
2023	9.1	28.2
2022	9.3	28.3
2021	9.8	28.5
2020	9.7	28.6
2019	9.6	29.2
2018	9.6	29.8
2017	9.7	30.6
2016	9.8	31.7
2015	9.4	33
2014	9.5	34.3
2013	9.1	35.4
2012	9.1	36.4
2011	8.8	36.8
2010	9	37.3
2009	9.6	37.9
2008	9.9	38.5
2007	9.7	38.9
2006	9.9	38.9
2005	9.7	39
2004	9.4	39.2
2003	9.3	39.6
2002	9.5	39.8
2001	9.5	40
2000	9.6	39.7
1999	9.2	39.4
1998	9.5	39.2
1997	9.8	39.2
1996	10.2	39.3
1995	10.8	39.5
1994	11.2	39.4
1993	11.3	39.8
1992	11.7	40.2
1991	12.3	40.7
1990	12.1	40.7
1989	11.8	40.9
1988	11.7	40.9
1987	11.9	41
1986	12.1	41
1985	12.2	41
1984	11.8	41.1
1983	11.9	41.2
1982	12.5	41.3
1981	13.3	41.5
1980	13.9	41.6
1979	15	41.6
1978	15.7	41.4
1977	16.7	41.3
1976	17.5	41.1
1975	18.4	40.9
1974	17.8	40.6
1973	15	40.3
1972	14.7	39.9
1971	14.5	39.5
1970	14.7	38.8
1969	15	38.2
1968	15.1	37.8
1967	14.6	37.7
1966	13.6	38
1965	13.1	38.6
1964	13.1	39.7
1963	13.1	41.1
1962	12.9	42.7
1961	14	44.6
1960	14.7	44.6

The latest reported birth rate per 1,000 people in 2023 was 9.1 in Hungary and 28.2 in Sao Tome and Principe, compared with 14.7 and 44.6, respectively, in 1960.

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Chart Table

Hungary

Factual

UN forecast

Sao Tome and Principe

Factual

UN forecast

1x

Year	Young
	Hungary	Sao Tome
2100	13.5%	19.5%
2099	13.5%	19.6%
2098	13.6%	19.8%
2097	13.6%	19.9%
2096	13.6%	20%
2095	13.7%	20.2%
2094	13.7%	20.3%
2093	13.8%	20.4%
2092	13.8%	20.6%
2091	13.8%	20.7%
2090	13.9%	20.9%
2089	13.9%	21.1%
2088	13.9%	21.2%
2087	13.9%	21.4%
2086	13.9%	21.6%
2085	13.9%	21.8%
2084	13.9%	22%
2083	13.9%	22.2%
2082	13.9%	22.4%
2081	13.9%	22.6%
2080	13.9%	22.9%
2079	13.8%	23.1%
2078	13.8%	23.3%
2077	13.8%	23.5%
2076	13.8%	23.7%
2075	13.7%	24%
2074	13.7%	24.2%
2073	13.7%	24.4%
2072	13.7%	24.6%
2071	13.7%	24.8%
2070	13.7%	25%
2069	13.7%	25.2%
2068	13.7%	25.4%
2067	13.8%	25.6%
2066	13.8%	25.9%
2065	13.8%	26.1%
2064	13.9%	26.3%
2063	13.9%	26.5%
2062	13.9%	26.8%
2061	14%	27%
2060	14%	27.3%
2059	14%	27.5%
2058	14%	27.8%
2057	14%	28.1%
2056	14%	28.4%
2055	14%	28.7%
2054	14%	29%
2053	14%	29.4%
2052	13.9%	29.7%
2051	13.9%	30.1%
2050	13.8%	30.4%
2049	13.8%	30.8%
2048	13.7%	31.1%
2047	13.7%	31.5%
2046	13.6%	31.8%
2045	13.6%	32.1%
2044	13.5%	32.5%
2043	13.5%	32.8%
2042	13.5%	33.1%
2041	13.4%	33.4%
2040	13.4%	33.6%
2039	13.4%	33.9%
2038	13.5%	34.1%
2037	13.5%	34.4%
2036	13.6%	34.6%
2035	13.7%	34.7%
2034	13.8%	34.9%
2033	13.9%	35.1%
2032	14%	35.3%
2031	14.1%	35.5%
2030	14.2%	35.8%
2029	14.3%	36.1%
2028	14.3%	36.6%
2027	14.3%	37%
2026	14.3%	37.3%
2025	14.4%	37.6%
2024	14.4%	37.8%
2023	14.5%	38.3%
2022	14.6%	38.8%
2021	14.6%	39.4%
2020	14.6%	39.9%
2019	14.5%	40.5%
2018	14.5%	40.9%
2017	14.5%	41.4%
2016	14.5%	41.7%
2015	14.5%	41.9%
2014	14.5%	42%
2013	14.4%	42%
2012	14.5%	42%
2011	14.6%	42%
2010	14.7%	42.1%
2009	14.8%	42.1%
2008	15%	42.1%
2007	15.1%	42%
2006	15.3%	42%
2005	15.6%	42%
2004	15.8%	42.1%
2003	16%	42.2%
2002	16.2%	42.3%
2001	16.5%	42.5%
2000	16.8%	42.8%
1999	17.1%	43.4%
1998	17.4%	43.9%
1997	17.6%	44.3%
1996	17.9%	44.7%
1995	18.2%	44.9%
1994	18.5%	45.1%
1993	18.8%	45.2%
1992	19.2%	45.2%
1991	19.7%	45.1%
1990	20.2%	45.1%
1989	20.8%	45%
1988	21.2%	45%
1987	21.4%	44.9%
1986	21.5%	44.7%
1985	21.6%	44.5%
1984	21.8%	44.4%
1983	22%	44.5%
1982	22.1%	44.5%
1981	22.1%	44.7%
1980	21.9%	44.9%
1979	21.8%	45.1%
1978	21.5%	45.2%
1977	21.1%	45.3%
1976	20.8%	45.4%
1975	20.4%	45.5%
1974	20.1%	45.6%
1973	20%	45.7%
1972	20.1%	45.9%
1971	20.4%	46.1%
1970	20.8%	46.2%
1969	21.4%	45.8%
1968	22%	44.9%
1967	22.4%	44%
1966	22.8%	42.9%
1965	23.3%	41.6%
1964	23.8%	40.2%
1963	24.3%	38.5%
1962	24.8%	36.6%
1961	25.1%	34.3%
1960	25.3%	32.9%

Children aged 0-14 make up 14.4% of the population in Hungary and 37.8% in Sao Tome and Principe in 2024, compared to 20.2% and 45.1% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of Hungary and Sao Tome and Principe compared.

Maternal mortality chart: Hungary vs Sao Tome and Principe

Chart Table

Hungary

Sao Tome and Principe

1x

Year	Maternal mortality per 100K births
	Hungary	Sao Tome
2023	12	75
2022	14	82
2021	30	98
2020	18	92
2019	13	95
2018	14	100
2017	14	110
2016	13	119
2015	13	128
2014	13	138
2013	13	150
2012	13	158
2011	14	164
2010	13	170
2009	13	172
2008	13	174
2007	13	174
2006	12	177
2005	13	181
2004	12	177
2003	13	178
2002	13	179
2001	13	178
2000	14	180
1999	15	179
1998	15	175
1997	16	173
1996	17	171
1995	19	172
1994	21	168
1993	23	166
1992	24	164
1991	24	166
1990	25	164
1989	25	167
1988	24	157
1987	24	161
1986	26	175
1985	26	159

The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 12 deaths per 100,000 live births in Hungary, compared to 75 deaths in Sao Tome and Principe.

Under-five mortality rates

Chart Table

Hungary

Sao Tome and Principe

Probability that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five

1x

Year	Under 5 mortality rate
	Hungary	Sao Tome
2023	0.38%	1.39%
2022	0.39%	1.46%
2021	0.4%	1.53%
2020	0.4%	1.6%
2019	0.41%	1.7%
2018	0.43%	1.81%
2017	0.45%	1.95%
2016	0.47%	2.11%
2015	0.51%	2.31%
2014	0.53%	2.54%
2013	0.56%	2.77%
2012	0.57%	3.04%
2011	0.59%	3.33%
2010	0.6%	3.63%
2009	0.62%	3.95%
2008	0.65%	4.3%
2007	0.68%	4.68%
2006	0.72%	5.11%
2005	0.75%	5.56%
2004	0.8%	6.05%
2003	0.84%	6.57%
2002	0.9%	7.1%
2001	0.95%	7.66%
2000	1.01%	8.21%
1999	1.06%	8.76%
1998	1.11%	9.26%
1997	1.15%	9.73%
1996	1.19%	10.1%
1995	1.25%	10.4%
1994	1.34%	10.7%
1993	1.45%	10.8%
1992	1.57%	10.9%
1991	1.65%	10.9%
1990	1.72%	10.8%
1989	1.78%	10.7%
1988	1.87%	10.6%
1987	1.97%	10.4%
1986	2.07%	11.4%
1985	2.15%	9.99%
1984	2.2%	9.77%
1983	2.2%	9.56%
1982	2.2%	9.37%
1981	2.26%	9.21%
1980	2.37%	9.1%
1979	2.52%	9.02%
1978	2.7%	8.96%
1977	2.93%	8.93%
1976	3.23%	8.89%
1975	3.55%	8.85%
1974	3.77%	8.79%
1973	3.83%	8.73%
1972	3.82%	8.67%
1971	3.83%	8.63%
1970	3.89%	8.64%
1969	3.98%	8.71%
1968	4.08%	8.85%
1967	4.2%	9.04%
1966	4.32%	9.29%
1965	4.45%	9.56%
1964	4.59%	-
1963	4.75%	-
1962	4.94%	-
1961	5.16%	-
1960	5.41%	-

The chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five is 0.38% in Hungary and 1.39% in Sao Tome and Principe. Above is a chart with historical data on under-five mortality rates.