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Guinea birth & fertility rate charts by year

Updated on by Georank team

Guinea has a birth rate of 33.8 (annual births per 1,000 people) and a fertility rate of 4.22 (the average amount of children a woman would have during her lifetime).

In 1960, the fertility rate in Guinea was 6.11 children per woman — 1.45 times higher than in 2023.

Guinea birth rate statistics:

  • Guinea is ranked 15/196 by birth rate now and was ranked 76/194 in 1960.
  • The mean age at first birth in Guinea is 19.9 — it was 18.9 in 2017.
  • The mean age at childbearing (for all the births, not just the first) is 28.1, a change from 29.6 in 1990.
  • Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 (adolescent birth rate or teenage mother rate) changed from 165.4 in 1960 to 118.6 in 2023.
  • 24.5% of the population in 2024 is composed of women of reproductive age (15-49), a change from 23.9% in 1960.
  • Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2022 to 2023 was 2.47% — 356,147 more people were born than died.

Birth rates in Guinea compared to world average

Guinea World
Fertility rate 4.22 2.2
Birth rate 33.8 16.3
Birth rate rank 15/196 N/A
Age at first childbirth 19.9 years 23.1 years
Average age at childbearing 28.1 years 28.3 years
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 114.9 37.6
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 20-29 189.3 120.4
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 30+ 58.9 22
Female of reproductive age (15-49), share of population 24.5% 24.4%
Any modern method of contraceptive prevalence among married women ages 15-49 10.6% 54.1%
Share of births attended by skilled health staff 55.3% 83.3%
Maternal mortality per live birth 0.49% 0.2%
Neonatal mortality rate (before reaching 28 days of age) 3.03% 1.73%
Infant mortality rate (before reaching 1 year of age) 6.15% 2.71%
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age, per 1,000 live births 9.5% 2.49%
Population change due to births and deaths +356,147 +70,600,901
Natural population change rank 48/196 N/A
Natural population change rate +2.47% +0.88%
Population growth +2.42% +0.96%
Population growth rank 34/197 N/A
Life expectancy 61.1 years 73.5 years

Fertility rate in Guinea chart

According to the latest birth rate data available, the fertility rate in Guinea is 4.22, which is above the replacement level of 2.1 children per woman. In 1993, the fertility rate was 6.41 — a -34.2% decline in 30 years.

Check population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

The chart below showcases the historical changes in birth rates.

Guinea
Factual

UN forecast
World
Factual

UN forecast

Births per woman

Year Fertility rate
Guinea World
1960 6.11 4.69
1961 6.13 4.56
1962 6.14 5.02
1963 6.15 5.31
1964 6.17 5.13
1965 6.18 5.08
1966 6.19 4.97
1967 6.2 4.87
1968 6.21 4.98
1969 6.23 4.88
1970 6.24 4.84
1971 6.26 4.69
1972 6.28 4.55
1973 6.31 4.42
1974 6.34 4.26
1975 6.37 4.07
1976 6.4 3.97
1977 6.43 3.84
1978 6.44 3.77
1979 6.45 3.76
1980 6.46 3.73
1981 6.46 3.71
1982 6.49 3.72
1983 6.49 3.59
1984 6.51 3.57
1985 6.53 3.53
1986 6.55 3.51
1987 6.57 3.48
1988 6.56 3.39
1989 6.55 3.35
1990 6.52 3.31
1991 6.48 3.13
1992 6.45 3.04
1993 6.41 2.97
1994 6.36 2.92
1995 6.29 2.87
1996 6.21 2.82
1997 6.12 2.78
1998 6.05 2.75
1999 5.99 2.72
2000 5.92 2.73
2001 5.83 2.69
2002 5.78 2.66
2003 5.74 2.64
2004 5.73 2.63
2005 5.73 2.61
2006 5.7 2.61
2007 5.66 2.6
2008 5.6 2.6
2009 5.53 2.59
2010 5.44 2.57
2011 5.34 2.55
2012 5.23 2.56
2013 5.15 2.53
2014 5.07 2.52
2015 5 2.49
2016 4.92 2.49
2017 4.79 2.46
2018 4.67 2.39
2019 4.58 2.35
2020 4.49 2.28
2021 4.4 2.25
2022 4.3 2.22
2023 4.22 2.2
2024 4.13 2.19
2025 4.04 2.18
2026 3.96 2.18
2027 3.89 2.17
2028 3.81 2.16
2029 3.73 2.15
2030 3.66 2.14
2031 3.59 2.13
2032 3.52 2.12
2033 3.45 2.12
2034 3.38 2.11
2035 3.32 2.1
2036 3.27 2.09
2037 3.21 2.09
2038 3.16 2.08
2039 3.12 2.08
2040 3.07 2.08
2041 3.02 2.07
2042 2.98 2.07
2043 2.94 2.07
2044 2.9 2.07
2045 2.86 2.06
2046 2.82 2.06
2047 2.79 2.06
2048 2.75 2.05
2049 2.73 2.05
2050 2.7 2.05

Birth rates by women ages chart

In 2025, of all live births 19% were to women under 20 years old, 51.5% to women ages 20-29, and 29.6% to women ages 30 and above. In comparison, the percentages in 1990 were 16.8%, 47.4%, and 35.8% for the same age groups respectively. A chart displaying the historical birth rates in Guinea by maternal age is provided below.

Annual births per 1,000 women ages

15-19
20-29
30+
Year Annual births per 1,000 women
Total per 1,000 women 15-19 20-29 30+
1960 90.7 165.4 261.2 87.2
1961 90.6 164.9 261.1 87.7
1962 90.6 164 260.9 88.1
1963 90.5 163 260.7 88.5
1964 90.4 162.2 260.5 88.9
1965 90.4 161.5 260.3 89.2
1966 90.3 160.9 260.1 89.5
1967 90.3 160.4 259.9 89.9
1968 90.2 160 259.7 90.2
1969 90.2 159.8 259.6 90.6
1970 90.3 159.7 259.7 90.9
1971 90.3 160.4 259.7 91.1
1972 90.3 159.7 260.4 91.7
1973 90.2 159.1 261.1 92.2
1974 90.1 154.8 263 93.1
1975 90 150.7 264.9 94
1976 89.8 146.6 266.8 94.8
1977 89.9 148 267.5 95.1
1978 89.7 151.9 266 94.7
1979 89.7 155.9 264.4 94.3
1980 89.6 158.3 262.6 94.2
1981 89.5 160.7 260.3 94.1
1982 89.8 164.6 260.9 94
1983 89.7 162 261.2 94.2
1984 89.9 160.1 262.4 94.7
1985 90.2 161.3 262.4 94.9
1986 90.4 161.9 261 95.9
1987 90.7 159.1 262.1 97.3
1988 90.7 156.4 263.5 97.3
1989 90.5 149.7 265.1 98.1
1990 89.4 146.9 262.2 97
1991 90.1 157.2 263.7 95.1
1992 90.4 160.4 264.3 95.2
1993 89.5 160.4 260.3 94.9
1994 89 156.9 259.2 95.8
1995 87.5 149.5 255.2 96.4
1996 87.4 161.8 254.9 92.9
1997 86.9 163.9 255 92
1998 84.4 153.7 247.7 92.1
1999 83.6 156 242.5 91.5
2000 82.5 151.7 240.3 91.3
2001 81.2 147.2 241.1 90.2
2002 79.6 147.5 237.7 87.6
2003 79 143.3 235.7 87.9
2004 78.9 138.6 234.6 88.5
2005 79.2 138.5 235 88
2006 79 139 232.6 87.4
2007 78.8 139.6 230.7 86.5
2008 78.5 142.6 228.1 84.6
2009 78.3 143.2 226 83.1
2010 77.7 144.6 222.9 81.1
2011 76.8 141.6 220.1 79.6
2012 75.9 138.4 217.3 78
2013 75.3 136.1 215.1 76.9
2014 74.7 133.1 213.8 75.7
2015 74.2 129.7 213 74.9
2016 73.5 126.7 212.4 73.5
2017 72.6 126.4 210.1 71
2018 71.5 126.1 207.9 68.3
2019 70.9 126.3 206.6 66.2
2020 70.1 125.1 204.6 64.9
2021 69.1 122.7 201.3 63.9
2022 67.9 120.5 197.7 62.8
2023 67 118.6 194.5 61.8
2024 65.4 116.8 192 60.4
2025 64.3 114.9 189.3 58.9

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Guinea
Factual

UN forecast
World
Factual

UN forecast
Year Children 0-14 as share of population
Guinea World
1960 39.6% 37.4%
1961 39.7% 37.5%
1962 39.9% 37.6%
1963 39.9% 37.8%
1964 40% 38%
1965 40.1% 38%
1966 40.2% 38%
1967 40.2% 38%
1968 40.3% 37.9%
1969 40.3% 37.8%
1970 40.4% 37.7%
1971 40.5% 37.6%
1972 40.7% 37.5%
1973 40.9% 37.3%
1974 41.1% 37.2%
1975 41.3% 37.1%
1976 41.5% 36.9%
1977 41.8% 36.7%
1978 42% 36.3%
1979 42.2% 35.9%
1980 42.4% 35.5%
1981 42.6% 35.2%
1982 42.7% 34.9%
1983 42.8% 34.6%
1984 42.9% 34.3%
1985 43% 34%
1986 43% 33.8%
1987 43.1% 33.6%
1988 43.1% 33.4%
1989 43.2% 33.2%
1990 43.3% 33%
1991 43.4% 32.9%
1992 43.5% 32.7%
1993 43.6% 32.5%
1994 43.7% 32.3%
1995 43.8% 32.1%
1996 43.9% 31.8%
1997 44.2% 31.5%
1998 44.5% 31.1%
1999 44.7% 30.8%
2000 44.9% 30.4%
2001 45.3% 30%
2002 45.5% 29.6%
2003 45.4% 29.2%
2004 45.3% 28.8%
2005 45.3% 28.5%
2006 45.3% 28.1%
2007 45.1% 27.9%
2008 44.9% 27.6%
2009 44.7% 27.5%
2010 44.5% 27.3%
2011 44.2% 27.1%
2012 44% 27%
2013 43.8% 26.9%
2014 43.5% 26.8%
2015 43.3% 26.6%
2016 43.1% 26.5%
2017 42.9% 26.4%
2018 42.6% 26.2%
2019 42.4% 26%
2020 42.1% 25.8%
2021 41.9% 25.6%
2022 41.6% 25.3%
2023 41.2% 25%
2024 40.9% 24.7%
2025 40.5% 24.4%
2026 40.2% 24.1%
2027 39.8% 23.8%
2028 39.5% 23.4%
2029 39.1% 23.1%
2030 38.7% 22.8%
2031 38.3% 22.6%
2032 37.9% 22.3%
2033 37.5% 22.1%
2034 37% 21.9%
2035 36.6% 21.7%
2036 36.2% 21.6%
2037 35.7% 21.5%
2038 35.3% 21.4%
2039 34.9% 21.3%
2040 34.5% 21.2%
2041 34.1% 21.1%
2042 33.7% 21%
2043 33.3% 21%
2044 32.9% 20.9%
2045 32.5% 20.8%
2046 32.2% 20.7%
2047 31.8% 20.7%
2048 31.5% 20.6%
2049 31.2% 20.5%
2050 30.8% 20.4%

The share of children aged 0-14 in Guinea was 39.6% in 1960, 43.6% in 1993, and 40.9% as of the latest data in 2025.

More about the demographics of Guinea.

Natural population change by year

For the past 10 years, the natural population change in Guinea, excluding migration, has been +2.6% annually. On average, 334,693 more people were born each year than died.

Population change due to births and deaths
Year Population change due to births and deaths
Guinea
1960 61,848
1961 63,766
1962 65,672
1963 67,690
1964 69,848
1965 72,134
1966 74,748
1967 77,251
1968 79,892
1969 82,799
1970 85,418
1971 88,358
1972 91,147
1973 93,764
1974 96,315
1975 99,267
1976 102,449
1977 105,990
1978 109,415
1979 113,141
1980 117,186
1981 121,223
1982 126,831
1983 130,629
1984 136,640
1985 142,313
1986 148,137
1987 154,178
1988 159,566
1989 164,707
1990 169,926
1991 181,299
1992 189,682
1993 195,612
1994 201,439
1995 205,644
1996 214,896
1997 220,373
1998 219,385
1999 223,968
2000 227,081
2001 227,642
2002 229,022
2003 234,774
2004 242,075
2005 251,209
2006 258,518
2007 266,070
2008 274,327
2009 281,920
2010 288,512
2011 293,318
2012 298,094
2013 304,430
2014 309,539
2015 316,604
2016 324,608
2017 328,542
2018 332,585
2019 338,984
2020 342,289
2021 345,121
2022 352,517
2023 356,147

Fertility rates around the globe

Fertility rate

Maternal mortality chart

The maternal mortality rate in Guinea was 494 deaths per 100,000 live births in 2023 — a 0.49% chance of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination. This is a -48.1% decrease compared to the year 2000.

Guinea
World's average
Year Maternal mortality per 100K births
Guinea World
1985 1,248 460
1986 1,234 438
1987 1,218 429
1988 1,202 414
1989 1,188 401
1990 1,162 391
1991 1,143 395
1992 1,124 395
1993 1,094 389
1994 1,081 382
1995 1,042 371
1996 1,010 366
1997 994 358
1998 971 360
1999 960 340
2000 951 328
2001 946 321
2002 916 311
2003 892 301
2004 869 291
2005 843 283
2006 825 276
2007 802 269
2008 772 264
2009 766 258
2010 750 253
2011 728 247
2012 703 239
2013 682 235
2014 664 231
2015 642 228
2016 606 220
2017 582 215
2018 560 211
2019 548 207
2020 528 211
2021 533 242
2022 500 203
2023 494 197

Under-five mortality rate chart

The under-5 mortality rate in Guinea was 95 deaths per 1,000 live births in 2023 — a 9.5% chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five. This is down from 165.4 deaths per 1,000 live births in 2000.

Guinea
World's average

Probability that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five

Year Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age, per 1,000 live births
Guinea World
1960 35% 18.5%
1961 34.7% 18.1%
1962 34.4% 17.8%
1963 34.2% 17.5%
1964 33.9% 17.7%
1965 33.6% 17.5%
1966 33.4% 17.3%
1967 33.1% 17%
1968 32.8% 16.5%
1969 32.5% 15.5%
1970 32.2% 15.2%
1971 31.9% 15.1%
1972 31.6% 14.4%
1973 31.3% 14.1%
1974 30.9% 13.7%
1975 30.6% 13.4%
1976 30.1% 13%
1977 29.7% 12.5%
1978 29.2% 12.1%
1979 28.7% 11.7%
1980 28.2% 11.4%
1981 27.7% 11%
1982 27.2% 10.8%
1983 26.7% 10.6%
1984 26.2% 10.4%
1985 25.8% 10.1%
1986 25.3% 9.81%
1987 24.8% 9.47%
1988 24.4% 9.31%
1989 23.9% 9.02%
1990 23.3% 8.81%
1991 22.7% 8.66%
1992 22.1% 8.46%
1993 21.4% 8.19%
1994 20.7% 7.98%
1995 20% 7.76%
1996 19.3% 7.52%
1997 18.6% 7.28%
1998 17.9% 7.05%
1999 17.2% 6.76%
2000 16.5% 6.48%
2001 15.9% 6.21%
2002 15.2% 5.94%
2003 14.6% 5.65%
2004 14.1% 5.43%
2005 13.7% 5.16%
2006 13.3% 4.92%
2007 12.9% 4.7%
2008 12.7% 4.5%
2009 12.4% 4.31%
2010 12.2% 4.11%
2011 12% 3.97%
2012 11.8% 3.77%
2013 11.7% 3.61%
2014 11.6% 3.48%
2015 11.4% 3.35%
2016 11.2% 3.23%
2017 11% 3.11%
2018 10.8% 2.97%
2019 10.6% 2.86%
2020 10.3% 2.75%
2021 10.1% 2.66%
2022 9.78% 2.59%
2023 9.5% 2.49%

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