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Georgia birth & fertility rate charts by year

Updated on by Georank team

Georgia has a birth rate of 11.5 (annual births per 1,000 people) and a fertility rate of 1.81 (the average amount of children a woman would have during her lifetime).

In 1960, the fertility rate in Georgia was 2.94 children per woman — 1.63 times higher than in 2023.

Georgia birth rate statistics:

  • Georgia is ranked 122/196 by birth rate now and was ranked 149/194 in 1960.
  • The mean age at first birth in Georgia is 26.2 — it was 23.7 in 1990.
  • The mean age at childbearing (for all the births, not just the first) is 28.8, a change from 25.7 in 1990.
  • Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 (adolescent birth rate or teenage mother rate) changed from 30.8 in 1960 to 21.1 in 2023.
  • 22.9% of the population in 2024 is composed of women of reproductive age (15-49), a change from 27% in 1960.
  • Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2022 to 2023 was -0.03% — -1,282 more people died than were born.

Birth rates in Georgia compared to world average

Georgia World
Fertility rate 1.81 2.2
Birth rate 11.5 16.3
Birth rate rank 122/196 N/A
Age at first childbirth 26.2 years 23.1 years
Average age at childbearing 28.8 years 28.3 years
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 17.8 37.6
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 20-29 98.4 120.4
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 30+ 14.5 22
Female of reproductive age (15-49), share of population 22.9% 24.4%
Any modern method of contraceptive prevalence among married women ages 15-49 31.2% 54.1%
Share of births attended by skilled health staff 99.8% 83.3%
Maternal mortality per live birth 0.02% 0.2%
Neonatal mortality rate (before reaching 28 days of age) 0.53% 1.73%
Infant mortality rate (before reaching 1 year of age) 0.8% 2.71%
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age, per 1,000 live births 0.92% 2.49%
Population change due to births and deaths -1,282 +70,600,901
Natural population change rank 164/196 N/A
Natural population change rate -0.03% +0.88%
Population growth -1.12% +0.96%
Population growth rank 192/197 N/A
Life expectancy 74.8 years 73.5 years

Fertility rate in Georgia chart

According to the latest birth rate data available, the fertility rate in Georgia was 1.81 in 2023 and has been below the replacement level of 2.1 children per woman since 2018. In 1993, the fertility rate was 1.91 — a -5.33% decline in 30 years.

Check population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

The chart below showcases the historical changes in birth rates.

Georgia
Factual

UN forecast
World
Factual

UN forecast

Births per woman

Year Fertility rate
Georgia World
1960 2.94 4.69
1961 2.94 4.56
1962 2.94 5.02
1963 2.95 5.31
1964 2.89 5.13
1965 2.77 5.08
1966 2.73 4.97
1967 2.74 4.87
1968 2.69 4.98
1969 2.69 4.88
1970 2.7 4.84
1971 2.71 4.69
1972 2.67 4.55
1973 2.62 4.42
1974 2.57 4.26
1975 2.55 4.07
1976 2.51 3.97
1977 2.44 3.84
1978 2.42 3.77
1979 2.38 3.76
1980 2.35 3.73
1981 2.33 3.71
1982 2.31 3.72
1983 2.34 3.59
1984 2.38 3.57
1985 2.4 3.53
1986 2.38 3.51
1987 2.32 3.48
1988 2.32 3.39
1989 2.32 3.35
1990 2.31 3.31
1991 2.21 3.13
1992 2.05 3.04
1993 1.91 2.97
1994 1.84 2.92
1995 1.81 2.87
1996 1.76 2.82
1997 1.73 2.78
1998 1.7 2.75
1999 1.64 2.72
2000 1.61 2.73
2001 1.58 2.69
2002 1.57 2.66
2003 1.55 2.64
2004 1.57 2.63
2005 1.58 2.61
2006 1.62 2.61
2007 1.7 2.6
2008 1.83 2.6
2009 1.99 2.59
2010 1.97 2.57
2011 1.92 2.55
2012 1.93 2.56
2013 1.99 2.53
2014 2.18 2.52
2015 2.21 2.49
2016 2.23 2.49
2017 2.14 2.46
2018 2.09 2.39
2019 2.02 2.35
2020 1.98 2.28
2021 1.98 2.25
2022 1.82 2.22
2023 1.81 2.2
2024 1.8 2.19
2025 1.79 2.18
2026 1.78 2.18
2027 1.77 2.17
2028 1.76 2.16
2029 1.75 2.15
2030 1.75 2.14
2031 1.75 2.13
2032 1.74 2.12
2033 1.74 2.12
2034 1.73 2.11
2035 1.73 2.1
2036 1.73 2.09
2037 1.73 2.09
2038 1.72 2.08
2039 1.72 2.08
2040 1.72 2.08
2041 1.72 2.07
2042 1.72 2.07
2043 1.72 2.07
2044 1.72 2.07
2045 1.71 2.06
2046 1.71 2.06
2047 1.71 2.06
2048 1.71 2.05
2049 1.71 2.05
2050 1.71 2.05

Birth rates by women ages chart

In 2025, of all live births 5.05% were to women under 20 years old, 49.3% to women ages 20-29, and 45.7% to women ages 30 and above. In comparison, the percentages in 1990 were 12.7%, 65.9%, and 21.4% for the same age groups respectively. A chart displaying the historical birth rates in Georgia by maternal age is provided below.

Annual births per 1,000 women ages

15-19
20-29
30+
Year Annual births per 1,000 women
Total per 1,000 women 15-19 20-29 30+
1960 50.5 30.7 173.9 34.2
1961 49.8 28.9 176.8 33.7
1962 48.7 27.3 178.4 32.9
1963 47.5 26.6 179.7 32.3
1964 45.1 26.5 175.9 31.1
1965 41.9 26.8 168.3 29.4
1966 39.8 27.8 163 28.9
1967 38.8 30 164.1 28.2
1968 37.1 30.7 162.5 26.5
1969 36.4 32.1 164.9 25.5
1970 36.6 33.9 171.3 24.5
1971 36.5 34.5 174.9 23.8
1972 36.1 34.8 175.8 22.2
1973 35.5 35 174 20.1
1974 35.1 35.4 171.5 18
1975 35.4 36.2 171.2 16.5
1976 35.4 37.2 166.4 15.7
1977 35.2 39.1 163.8 14.1
1978 35.6 41.9 164.1 13.2
1979 35.9 44.8 163.5 12.4
1980 36.3 47 165 11.3
1981 36.6 46.7 164.6 11.3
1982 36.8 48.6 162.7 11.2
1983 37.5 51.2 162.7 11.7
1984 38.2 52.2 163.9 12.5
1985 38.5 53.9 164.7 12.8
1986 37.9 53 161.7 13.2
1987 36.5 52.9 156.3 12.9
1988 35.9 58.2 153.7 12.6
1989 35.6 62.9 150.1 13.1
1990 35.3 62.9 147.1 14.1
1991 33.2 62.7 139.3 13.7
1992 30.3 63.1 129.1 12.1
1993 28.2 71.5 117.1 11.1
1994 26.8 79.1 108.7 10.5
1995 26.2 76 106.9 10.6
1996 25.4 68.8 105.1 10.7
1997 24.8 62.4 104.1 10.7
1998 24.3 59.1 104.5 10
1999 23.4 52.3 102.8 9.48
2000 22.9 44.5 103.9 9.06
2001 22.5 36.1 101.7 9.56
2002 22.4 35.9 97.6 9.96
2003 22.3 37.5 97.7 9.15
2004 22.7 38.6 100.5 8.71
2005 23.2 43.3 100.3 8.52
2006 23.9 42.3 103.7 8.58
2007 25.2 43.5 108.7 9.02
2008 27.3 49.9 116.4 9.66
2009 29.6 58.8 125.4 10.3
2010 29.1 55.5 122.5 10.8
2011 27.9 50.7 119.1 10.7
2012 27.8 47.4 118.8 11.3
2013 28.2 46.6 121.1 12.3
2014 30.1 51.1 129.9 13.8
2015 30 48.3 130.2 14.7
2016 29.6 44.1 131 15.4
2017 27.9 37.3 126 15.2
2018 26.8 33 123.1 15.3
2019 25.4 29.6 118 15.2
2020 24.4 27.1 114.3 15.3
2021 24.1 25.2 113.9 15.8
2022 21.7 21.3 101.6 14.9
2023 21.5 21.1 102 14.7
2024 21.9 19.4 100.5 14.7
2025 21.5 17.8 98.4 14.5

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Georgia
Factual

UN forecast
World
Factual

UN forecast
Year Children 0-14 as share of population
Georgia World
1960 28.7% 37.4%
1961 29.3% 37.5%
1962 29.7% 37.6%
1963 29.9% 37.8%
1964 30% 38%
1965 30% 38%
1966 30.2% 38%
1967 30.5% 38%
1968 30.7% 37.9%
1969 30.8% 37.8%
1970 30.5% 37.7%
1971 30% 37.6%
1972 29.5% 37.5%
1973 29% 37.3%
1974 28.4% 37.2%
1975 27.8% 37.1%
1976 27.3% 36.9%
1977 26.7% 36.7%
1978 26.2% 36.3%
1979 25.7% 35.9%
1980 25.4% 35.5%
1981 25.2% 35.2%
1982 25.1% 34.9%
1983 25.1% 34.6%
1984 25.1% 34.3%
1985 25.2% 34%
1986 25.4% 33.8%
1987 25.5% 33.6%
1988 25.5% 33.4%
1989 25.5% 33.2%
1990 25.5% 33%
1991 25.6% 32.9%
1992 25.5% 32.7%
1993 25.4% 32.5%
1994 25.2% 32.3%
1995 24.9% 32.1%
1996 24.6% 31.8%
1997 24.1% 31.5%
1998 23.6% 31.1%
1999 23% 30.8%
2000 22.4% 30.4%
2001 21.7% 30%
2002 21% 29.6%
2003 20.5% 29.2%
2004 19.9% 28.8%
2005 19.3% 28.5%
2006 18.8% 28.1%
2007 18.5% 27.9%
2008 18.3% 27.6%
2009 18.4% 27.5%
2010 18.6% 27.3%
2011 18.6% 27.1%
2012 18.7% 27%
2013 18.8% 26.9%
2014 19% 26.8%
2015 19.4% 26.6%
2016 19.8% 26.5%
2017 20.2% 26.4%
2018 20.5% 26.2%
2019 20.8% 26%
2020 21% 25.8%
2021 21.2% 25.6%
2022 21.2% 25.3%
2023 21% 25%
2024 20.8% 24.7%
2025 20.5% 24.4%
2026 20.2% 24.1%
2027 19.9% 23.8%
2028 19.5% 23.4%
2029 19% 23.1%
2030 18.5% 22.8%
2031 18% 22.6%
2032 17.6% 22.3%
2033 17.2% 22.1%
2034 16.9% 21.9%
2035 16.6% 21.7%
2036 16.4% 21.6%
2037 16.2% 21.5%
2038 16.2% 21.4%
2039 16.1% 21.3%
2040 16.1% 21.2%
2041 16.2% 21.1%
2042 16.2% 21%
2043 16.3% 21%
2044 16.4% 20.9%
2045 16.4% 20.8%
2046 16.5% 20.7%
2047 16.6% 20.7%
2048 16.7% 20.6%
2049 16.8% 20.5%
2050 16.8% 20.4%

The share of children aged 0-14 in Georgia was 28.7% in 1960, 25.4% in 1993, and 20.8% as of the latest data in 2025.

More about the demographics of Georgia.

Natural population change by year

For the past 10 years, the natural population change in Georgia, excluding migration, has been +0.13% annually. On average, 4,764 more people were born each year than died.

Population change due to births and deaths
Year Population change due to births and deaths
Georgia
1960 51,640
1961 52,284
1962 51,903
1963 51,456
1964 48,429
1965 43,463
1966 40,905
1967 40,070
1968 37,840
1969 37,764
1970 38,731
1971 38,953
1972 38,832
1973 38,259
1974 38,071
1975 39,331
1976 39,964
1977 40,023
1978 41,616
1979 42,863
1980 44,114
1981 46,185
1982 47,363
1983 48,496
1984 48,523
1985 49,786
1986 48,960
1987 45,561
1988 42,810
1989 41,510
1990 40,169
1991 32,932
1992 24,226
1993 18,303
1994 17,279
1995 17,644
1996 18,304
1997 11,862
1998 9,823
1999 6,901
2000 4,681
2001 3,445
2002 2,228
2003 2,482
2004 283
2005 1,604
2006 2,146
2007 3,551
2008 7,974
2009 12,210
2010 10,501
2011 8,989
2012 8,584
2013 10,145
2014 13,089
2015 13,105
2016 11,346
2017 8,391
2018 8,407
2019 5,606
2020 335
2021 -9,127
2022 -2,224
2023 -1,282

Fertility rates around the globe

Fertility rate

Maternal mortality chart

The maternal mortality rate in Georgia was 20 deaths per 100,000 live births in 2023 — a 0.02% chance of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination. This is a -53.5% decrease compared to the year 2000.

Georgia
World's average
Year Maternal mortality per 100K births
Georgia World
1985 34 460
1986 34 438
1987 32 429
1988 33 414
1989 36 401
1990 34 391
1991 36 395
1992 38 395
1993 40 389
1994 40 382
1995 41 371
1996 35 366
1997 45 358
1998 43 360
1999 41 340
2000 43 328
2001 45 321
2002 46 311
2003 42 301
2004 43 291
2005 53 283
2006 45 276
2007 52 269
2008 54 264
2009 56 258
2010 41 253
2011 37 247
2012 35 239
2013 34 235
2014 32 231
2015 30 228
2016 28 220
2017 27 215
2018 24 211
2019 22 207
2020 30 211
2021 60 242
2022 22 203
2023 20 197

Under-five mortality rate chart

The under-5 mortality rate in Georgia was 9.2 deaths per 1,000 live births in 2023 — a 0.92% chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five. This is down from 36.3 deaths per 1,000 live births in 2000.

Georgia
World's average

Probability that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five

Year Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age, per 1,000 live births
Georgia World
1960 - 18.5%
1961 - 18.1%
1962 - 17.8%
1963 - 17.5%
1964 - 17.7%
1965 - 17.5%
1966 - 17.3%
1967 - 17%
1968 - 16.5%
1969 - 15.5%
1970 - 15.2%
1971 - 15.1%
1972 - 14.4%
1973 - 14.1%
1974 - 13.7%
1975 7.12% 13.4%
1976 6.86% 13%
1977 6.61% 12.5%
1978 6.36% 12.1%
1979 6.13% 11.7%
1980 5.9% 11.4%
1981 5.69% 11%
1982 5.49% 10.8%
1983 5.31% 10.6%
1984 5.16% 10.4%
1985 5.04% 10.1%
1986 4.94% 9.81%
1987 4.87% 9.47%
1988 4.82% 9.31%
1989 4.78% 9.02%
1990 4.75% 8.81%
1991 4.72% 8.66%
1992 4.68% 8.46%
1993 4.63% 8.19%
1994 4.56% 7.98%
1995 4.47% 7.76%
1996 4.36% 7.52%
1997 4.22% 7.28%
1998 4.05% 7.05%
1999 3.85% 6.76%
2000 3.63% 6.48%
2001 3.39% 6.21%
2002 3.13% 5.94%
2003 2.87% 5.65%
2004 2.6% 5.43%
2005 2.35% 5.16%
2006 2.12% 4.92%
2007 1.9% 4.7%
2008 1.72% 4.5%
2009 1.55% 4.31%
2010 1.41% 4.11%
2011 1.3% 3.97%
2012 1.21% 3.77%
2013 1.14% 3.61%
2014 1.09% 3.48%
2015 1.05% 3.35%
2016 1.02% 3.23%
2017 1% 3.11%
2018 0.98% 2.97%
2019 0.97% 2.86%
2020 0.96% 2.75%
2021 0.95% 2.66%
2022 0.93% 2.59%
2023 0.92% 2.49%

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