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Qatar birth & fertility rate charts by year

Updated on by Georank team

Qatar has a birth rate of 9.91 (annual births per 1,000 people) and a fertility rate of 1.73 (the average amount of children a woman would have during her lifetime).

In 1960, the fertility rate in Qatar was 6.53 children per woman — 3.78 times higher than in 2023.

Qatar birth rate statistics:

  • Qatar is ranked 147/196 by birth rate now and was ranked 79/194 in 1960.
  • The mean age at childbearing (for all the births, not just the first) is 30.4, a change from 28.6 in 1990.
  • Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 (adolescent birth rate or teenage mother rate) changed from 182.4 in 1960 to 5.69 in 2023.
  • 18.2% of the population in 2024 is composed of women of reproductive age (15-49), a change from 21.8% in 1960.
  • Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2022 to 2023 was 0.9% — 23,845 more people were born than died.

Birth rates in Qatar compared to world average

Qatar World
Fertility rate 1.73 2.2
Birth rate 9.91 16.3
Birth rate rank 147/196 N/A
Average age at childbearing 30.4 years 28.3 years
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 5.37 37.6
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 20-29 77.8 120.4
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 30+ 39.8 22
Female of reproductive age (15-49), share of population 18.2% 24.4%
Any modern method of contraceptive prevalence among married women ages 15-49 34.3% 54.1%
Share of births attended by skilled health staff 100% 83.3%
Maternal mortality per live birth 0.004% 0.2%
Neonatal mortality rate (before reaching 28 days of age) 0.37% 1.73%
Infant mortality rate (before reaching 1 year of age) 0.49% 2.71%
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age, per 1,000 live births 0.6% 2.49%
Population change due to births and deaths +23,845 +70,600,901
Natural population change rank 106/196 N/A
Natural population change rate +0.9% +0.88%
Population growth +7.6% +0.96%
Population growth rank 1/197 N/A
Life expectancy 82.7 years 73.5 years

Fertility rate in Qatar chart

According to the latest birth rate data available, the fertility rate in Qatar was 1.73 in 2023 and has been below the replacement level of 2.1 children per woman since 2011. In 1993, the fertility rate was 3.77 — a -54.1% decline in 30 years.

Check population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

The chart below showcases the historical changes in birth rates.

Qatar
Factual

UN forecast
World
Factual

UN forecast

Births per woman

Year Fertility rate
Qatar World
1960 6.53 4.69
1961 6.53 4.56
1962 6.53 5.02
1963 6.53 5.31
1964 6.53 5.13
1965 6.53 5.08
1966 6.52 4.97
1967 6.46 4.87
1968 6.39 4.98
1969 6.31 4.88
1970 6.23 4.84
1971 6.15 4.69
1972 6.07 4.55
1973 6.01 4.42
1974 5.94 4.26
1975 5.86 4.07
1976 5.78 3.97
1977 5.69 3.84
1978 5.58 3.77
1979 5.46 3.76
1980 5.33 3.73
1981 5.2 3.71
1982 5.04 3.72
1983 4.9 3.59
1984 4.76 3.57
1985 4.64 3.53
1986 4.57 3.51
1987 4.54 3.48
1988 4.51 3.39
1989 4.41 3.35
1990 4.23 3.31
1991 3.99 3.13
1992 3.85 3.04
1993 3.77 2.97
1994 3.67 2.92
1995 3.56 2.87
1996 3.44 2.82
1997 3.33 2.78
1998 3.21 2.75
1999 3.12 2.72
2000 3.07 2.73
2001 3.08 2.69
2002 3.01 2.66
2003 2.93 2.64
2004 2.79 2.63
2005 2.64 2.61
2006 2.51 2.61
2007 2.44 2.6
2008 2.37 2.6
2009 2.25 2.59
2010 2.14 2.57
2011 2.07 2.55
2012 2.04 2.56
2013 2.03 2.53
2014 2.03 2.52
2015 1.98 2.49
2016 1.86 2.49
2017 1.83 2.46
2018 1.76 2.39
2019 1.73 2.35
2020 1.68 2.28
2021 1.61 2.25
2022 1.74 2.22
2023 1.73 2.2
2024 1.72 2.19
2025 1.7 2.18
2026 1.69 2.18
2027 1.68 2.17
2028 1.67 2.16
2029 1.66 2.15
2030 1.66 2.14
2031 1.65 2.13
2032 1.64 2.12
2033 1.64 2.12
2034 1.64 2.11
2035 1.63 2.1
2036 1.63 2.09
2037 1.63 2.09
2038 1.63 2.08
2039 1.63 2.08
2040 1.63 2.08
2041 1.63 2.07
2042 1.63 2.07
2043 1.63 2.07
2044 1.63 2.07
2045 1.63 2.06
2046 1.63 2.06
2047 1.63 2.06
2048 1.63 2.05
2049 1.62 2.05
2050 1.62 2.05

Birth rates by women ages chart

In 2025, of all live births 1.03% were to women under 20 years old, 35.4% to women ages 20-29, and 63.6% to women ages 30 and above. In comparison, the percentages in 1990 were 6.06%, 57.1%, and 36.9% for the same age groups respectively. A chart displaying the historical birth rates in Qatar by maternal age is provided below.

Annual births per 1,000 women ages

15-19
20-29
30+
Year Annual births per 1,000 women
Total per 1,000 women 15-19 20-29 30+
1960 92.1 178.8 304 83.4
1961 93 174.7 294.8 84.1
1962 97.1 174.5 295.7 86.6
1963 100.7 173.6 295.4 90.3
1964 103.7 172.4 296.1 93.5
1965 106.1 172.7 297.4 97.2
1966 107.4 171.7 296.8 99.8
1967 107.5 169.4 294.5 101.6
1968 107.2 166.8 291.7 102.9
1969 106.3 162.9 289 103.8
1970 106.6 155.8 297.6 109
1971 101.3 151.8 291.8 107.7
1972 97.6 148.3 286.8 106.7
1973 95.2 140.4 285 105.8
1974 93.5 132 283.4 105.3
1975 92.5 125 281.4 104.8
1976 92 117.8 279.7 104.6
1977 91.7 110.8 277.4 104.4
1978 91.2 102 273.8 104.5
1979 90.7 93.6 270.1 105
1980 89.9 85.2 266 105.5
1981 88.9 78.5 261.3 105.8
1982 87.6 71.8 259.4 104
1983 86.2 68.6 259.3 100.1
1984 84.5 65.4 259.2 95.5
1985 82.9 61 256.1 93.9
1986 81.2 58.1 248.6 94.1
1987 80.7 57.7 250.8 90.4
1988 80.4 60.6 247.3 89.3
1989 78.7 59.3 239.5 87.9
1990 75.4 53.2 228.2 85.4
1991 71.1 47 214.7 81.7
1992 68.6 42.2 207 80.3
1993 66.6 38.7 203.5 78.4
1994 64.4 34.6 200.4 76.2
1995 61.9 29.5 196.3 74.1
1996 59.2 25.8 190.9 71.6
1997 55.9 22.3 174 69.4
1998 54.6 21.4 164.9 66.7
1999 54.2 21.1 156.5 66
2000 54.6 19.8 150.7 67.3
2001 55.7 19.9 151.1 67.9
2002 55.2 20.5 151.3 65.2
2003 54 18.9 150.4 62.6
2004 51 17 140.6 59.9
2005 48.7 15.4 140.2 59
2006 42 13.9 112.3 54.2
2007 42.8 15 101.1 52.7
2008 47.1 14.7 105.5 55.2
2009 45.9 14.7 99.1 52.9
2010 45.7 14.6 96.7 52.1
2011 45.1 13.9 95.7 51.2
2012 44.3 13.5 96.9 49.7
2013 43.9 11.8 97.1 49.7
2014 43.9 10.8 95 51.3
2015 42.9 10.8 89.9 51
2016 40.5 9.47 85.7 47.6
2017 40.1 8.77 85.5 47
2018 38.6 7.98 83.9 45.1
2019 37.4 6.86 82.4 44.2
2020 36 6.19 82.4 42.7
2021 33.9 5.16 77.3 40.7
2022 35.9 5.43 84.6 42.5
2023 34.8 5.59 84.6 41.4
2024 35.4 5.5 78.2 40.2
2025 35.4 5.37 77.8 39.8

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Qatar
Factual

UN forecast
World
Factual

UN forecast
Year Children 0-14 as share of population
Qatar World
1960 44.2% 37.4%
1961 42.5% 37.5%
1962 40.5% 37.6%
1963 38.7% 37.8%
1964 37.2% 38%
1965 36.2% 38%
1966 35.3% 38%
1967 34.7% 38%
1968 34.2% 37.9%
1969 33.9% 37.8%
1970 35.1% 37.7%
1971 36.9% 37.6%
1972 37.5% 37.5%
1973 37.4% 37.3%
1974 36.7% 37.2%
1975 35.7% 37.1%
1976 34.6% 36.9%
1977 33.3% 36.7%
1978 32.1% 36.3%
1979 31% 35.9%
1980 30% 35.5%
1981 29.2% 35.2%
1982 28.6% 34.9%
1983 28.1% 34.6%
1984 27.6% 34.3%
1985 27.2% 34%
1986 27% 33.8%
1987 27.2% 33.6%
1988 27.2% 33.4%
1989 27.1% 33.2%
1990 27% 33%
1991 26.8% 32.9%
1992 26.6% 32.7%
1993 26.4% 32.5%
1994 26.2% 32.3%
1995 26.1% 32.1%
1996 25.9% 31.8%
1997 25.5% 31.5%
1998 24.8% 31.1%
1999 24.1% 30.8%
2000 23.5% 30.4%
2001 23% 30%
2002 22.5% 29.6%
2003 22.2% 29.2%
2004 22.2% 28.8%
2005 22.5% 28.5%
2006 20.2% 28.1%
2007 16.4% 27.9%
2008 14.6% 27.6%
2009 14% 27.5%
2010 13.9% 27.3%
2011 14.2% 27.1%
2012 14.5% 27%
2013 14.6% 26.9%
2014 14.4% 26.8%
2015 13.9% 26.6%
2016 13.7% 26.5%
2017 13.7% 26.4%
2018 14% 26.2%
2019 14.6% 26%
2020 15.4% 25.8%
2021 15.5% 25.6%
2022 15.2% 25.3%
2023 15.2% 25%
2024 15.1% 24.7%
2025 15% 24.4%
2026 15% 24.1%
2027 15% 23.8%
2028 15.1% 23.4%
2029 15.2% 23.1%
2030 15.3% 22.8%
2031 15.4% 22.6%
2032 15.5% 22.3%
2033 15.6% 22.1%
2034 15.7% 21.9%
2035 15.9% 21.7%
2036 16.1% 21.6%
2037 16.2% 21.5%
2038 16.4% 21.4%
2039 16.5% 21.3%
2040 16.7% 21.2%
2041 16.8% 21.1%
2042 17% 21%
2043 17.1% 21%
2044 17.3% 20.9%
2045 17.4% 20.8%
2046 17.5% 20.7%
2047 17.6% 20.7%
2048 17.7% 20.6%
2049 17.7% 20.5%
2050 17.8% 20.4%

The share of children aged 0-14 in Qatar was 44.2% in 1960, 26.4% in 1993, and 15.1% as of the latest data in 2025.

More about the demographics of Qatar.

Natural population change by year

For the past 10 years, the natural population change in Qatar, excluding migration, has been +0.92% annually. On average, 23,200 more people were born each year than died.

Population change due to births and deaths
Year Population change due to births and deaths
Qatar
1960 1,220
1961 1,357
1962 1,589
1963 1,854
1964 2,150
1965 2,472
1966 2,811
1967 3,167
1968 3,547
1969 3,941
1970 4,346
1971 4,433
1972 4,581
1973 4,780
1974 5,015
1975 5,289
1976 5,598
1977 5,925
1978 6,246
1979 6,579
1980 6,894
1981 7,202
1982 7,489
1983 7,765
1984 7,997
1985 8,212
1986 8,439
1987 8,806
1988 9,198
1989 9,407
1990 9,388
1991 9,182
1992 9,189
1993 9,250
1994 9,257
1995 9,186
1996 9,049
1997 8,846
1998 9,055
1999 9,431
2000 9,974
2001 10,683
2002 11,062
2003 11,291
2004 11,242
2005 11,392
2006 10,225
2007 11,351
2008 14,062
2009 15,595
2010 16,225
2011 16,543
2012 17,681
2013 19,669
2014 21,699
2015 22,568
2016 22,416
2017 23,244
2018 23,340
2019 24,112
2020 25,128
2021 21,297
2022 24,360
2023 23,845

Fertility rates around the globe

Fertility rate

Maternal mortality chart

The maternal mortality rate in Qatar was 4 deaths per 100,000 live births in 2023 — a 0.004% chance of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination. This is a -63.6% decrease compared to the year 2000.

Qatar
World's average
Year Maternal mortality per 100K births
Qatar World
1985 17 460
1986 16 438
1987 15 429
1988 15 414
1989 14 401
1990 13 391
1991 13 395
1992 13 395
1993 13 389
1994 13 382
1995 13 371
1996 13 366
1997 13 358
1998 12 360
1999 12 340
2000 11 328
2001 12 321
2002 11 311
2003 11 301
2004 11 291
2005 11 283
2006 10 276
2007 9 269
2008 9 264
2009 8 258
2010 8 253
2011 7 247
2012 7 239
2013 6 235
2014 6 231
2015 6 228
2016 5 220
2017 5 215
2018 5 211
2019 5 207
2020 6 211
2021 7 242
2022 8 203
2023 4 197

Under-five mortality rate chart

The under-5 mortality rate in Qatar was 6 deaths per 1,000 live births in 2023 — a 0.6% chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five. This is down from 12.5 deaths per 1,000 live births in 2000.

Qatar
World's average

Probability that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five

Year Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age, per 1,000 live births
Qatar World
1960 - 18.5%
1961 - 18.1%
1962 - 17.8%
1963 - 17.5%
1964 - 17.7%
1965 - 17.5%
1966 - 17.3%
1967 - 17%
1968 - 16.5%
1969 7.07% 15.5%
1970 6.6% 15.2%
1971 6.16% 15.1%
1972 5.77% 14.4%
1973 5.4% 14.1%
1974 5.06% 13.7%
1975 4.75% 13.4%
1976 4.48% 13%
1977 4.24% 12.5%
1978 4.02% 12.1%
1979 3.81% 11.7%
1980 3.62% 11.4%
1981 3.45% 11%
1982 3.29% 10.8%
1983 3.13% 10.6%
1984 2.98% 10.4%
1985 2.82% 10.1%
1986 2.68% 9.81%
1987 2.52% 9.47%
1988 2.37% 9.31%
1989 2.23% 9.02%
1990 2.08% 8.81%
1991 1.94% 8.66%
1992 1.82% 8.46%
1993 1.71% 8.19%
1994 1.61% 7.98%
1995 1.53% 7.76%
1996 1.46% 7.52%
1997 1.4% 7.28%
1998 1.34% 7.05%
1999 1.29% 6.76%
2000 1.25% 6.48%
2001 1.2% 6.21%
2002 1.16% 5.94%
2003 1.12% 5.65%
2004 1.08% 5.43%
2005 1.04% 5.16%
2006 1.01% 4.92%
2007 0.98% 4.7%
2008 0.96% 4.5%
2009 0.93% 4.31%
2010 0.91% 4.11%
2011 0.89% 3.97%
2012 0.87% 3.77%
2013 0.84% 3.61%
2014 0.82% 3.48%
2015 0.79% 3.35%
2016 0.75% 3.23%
2017 0.72% 3.11%
2018 0.69% 2.97%
2019 0.67% 2.86%
2020 0.64% 2.75%
2021 0.63% 2.66%
2022 0.61% 2.59%
2023 0.6% 2.49%

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