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Austria birth & fertility rate charts by year

Updated on by Georank team

Austria has a birth rate of 8.5 (annual births per 1,000 people) and a fertility rate of 1.32 (the average amount of children a woman would have during her lifetime).

In 1960, the fertility rate in Austria was 2.69 children per woman — 2.04 times higher than in 2023.

Austria birth rate statistics:

  • Austria is ranked 169/196 by birth rate now and was ranked 177/194 in 1960.
  • The mean age at first birth in Austria is 29.9 — it was 25 in 1990.
  • The mean age at childbearing (for all the births, not just the first) is 31.3, a change from 27.2 in 1990.
  • Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 (adolescent birth rate or teenage mother rate) changed from 52 in 1960 to 3.84 in 2023.
  • 21.1% of the population in 2024 is composed of women of reproductive age (15-49), a change from 24% in 1960.
  • Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2022 to 2023 was -0.13% — -11,872 more people died than were born.

Birth rates in Austria compared to world average

Austria World
Fertility rate 1.32 2.2
Birth rate 8.5 16.3
Birth rate rank 169/196 N/A
Age at first childbirth 29.9 years 23.1 years
Average age at childbearing 31.3 years 28.3 years
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 3.4 37.6
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 20-29 53.8 120.4
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 30+ 14.7 22
Female of reproductive age (15-49), share of population 21.1% 24.4%
Any modern method of contraceptive prevalence among married women ages 15-49 63% 54.1%
Share of births attended by skilled health staff 98.1% 83.3%
Maternal mortality per live birth 0.006% 0.2%
Neonatal mortality rate (before reaching 28 days of age) 0.2% 1.73%
Infant mortality rate (before reaching 1 year of age) 0.26% 2.71%
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age, per 1,000 live births 0.31% 2.49%
Population change due to births and deaths -11,872 +70,600,901
Natural population change rank 171/196 N/A
Natural population change rate -0.13% +0.88%
Population growth +0.51% +0.96%
Population growth rank 132/197 N/A
Life expectancy 82.3 years 73.5 years

Fertility rate in Austria chart

According to the latest birth rate data available, the fertility rate in Austria was 1.32 in 2023 and has been below the replacement level of 2.1 children per woman since 1972. In 1993, the fertility rate was 1.5 — a -12% decline in 30 years.

Check population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

The chart below showcases the historical changes in birth rates.

Austria
Factual

UN forecast
World
Factual

UN forecast

Births per woman

Year Fertility rate
Austria World
1960 2.69 4.69
1961 2.78 4.56
1962 2.8 5.02
1963 2.82 5.31
1964 2.79 5.13
1965 2.7 5.08
1966 2.66 4.97
1967 2.62 4.87
1968 2.58 4.98
1969 2.49 4.88
1970 2.29 4.84
1971 2.2 4.69
1972 2.08 4.55
1973 1.94 4.42
1974 1.91 4.26
1975 1.83 4.07
1976 1.69 3.97
1977 1.63 3.84
1978 1.6 3.77
1979 1.6 3.76
1980 1.65 3.73
1981 1.67 3.71
1982 1.66 3.72
1983 1.56 3.59
1984 1.52 3.57
1985 1.47 3.53
1986 1.45 3.51
1987 1.43 3.48
1988 1.45 3.39
1989 1.45 3.35
1990 1.46 3.31
1991 1.51 3.13
1992 1.51 3.04
1993 1.5 2.97
1994 1.47 2.92
1995 1.42 2.87
1996 1.45 2.82
1997 1.39 2.78
1998 1.37 2.75
1999 1.34 2.72
2000 1.36 2.73
2001 1.33 2.69
2002 1.39 2.66
2003 1.38 2.64
2004 1.42 2.63
2005 1.41 2.61
2006 1.41 2.61
2007 1.38 2.6
2008 1.42 2.6
2009 1.39 2.59
2010 1.44 2.57
2011 1.43 2.55
2012 1.44 2.56
2013 1.44 2.53
2014 1.46 2.52
2015 1.49 2.49
2016 1.53 2.49
2017 1.52 2.46
2018 1.47 2.39
2019 1.46 2.35
2020 1.44 2.28
2021 1.48 2.25
2022 1.41 2.22
2023 1.32 2.2
2024 1.32 2.19
2025 1.33 2.18
2026 1.34 2.18
2027 1.35 2.17
2028 1.35 2.16
2029 1.36 2.15
2030 1.36 2.14
2031 1.37 2.13
2032 1.37 2.12
2033 1.38 2.12
2034 1.38 2.11
2035 1.39 2.1
2036 1.39 2.09
2037 1.4 2.09
2038 1.4 2.08
2039 1.41 2.08
2040 1.41 2.08
2041 1.41 2.07
2042 1.42 2.07
2043 1.42 2.07
2044 1.42 2.07
2045 1.42 2.06
2046 1.43 2.06
2047 1.43 2.06
2048 1.43 2.05
2049 1.43 2.05
2050 1.43 2.05

Birth rates by women ages chart

In 2025, of all live births 0.96% were to women under 20 years old, 34.9% to women ages 20-29, and 64.2% to women ages 30 and above. In comparison, the percentages in 1990 were 6.25%, 67.8%, and 25.9% for the same age groups respectively. A chart displaying the historical birth rates in Austria by maternal age is provided below.

Annual births per 1,000 women ages

15-19
20-29
30+
Year Annual births per 1,000 women
Total per 1,000 women 15-19 20-29 30+
1960 33.5 52 156.5 18.6
1961 34.8 56.2 161.3 19
1962 35 55.9 163.7 18.5
1963 35.3 54.8 166 18
1964 34.7 52.7 164.5 17.3
1965 33.7 54.8 159.9 16
1966 33.1 62.7 156.9 15.1
1967 32.6 65.1 154 14.2
1968 32.1 64 151.3 13.6
1969 30.8 61.7 144.5 13.3
1970 28.4 57.4 134.3 12.8
1971 27.4 54.9 128.8 12.7
1972 26.1 53.6 123.1 11.8
1973 24.5 51.2 115.6 10.7
1974 24.3 49.9 117.5 10.2
1975 23.5 45.7 115.1 9.37
1976 22 39.5 107.5 8.26
1977 21.4 35.4 105.3 7.97
1978 21.4 33.8 105.6 7.83
1979 21.6 33.1 106.1 7.92
1980 22.8 34.1 110.2 8.17
1981 23.5 34.2 111.8 8.27
1982 23.7 33.8 111.7 8.22
1983 22.6 30 105 7.84
1984 22.4 27.2 102.6 7.83
1985 22.1 25.1 99 7.84
1986 21.9 24.4 97.2 7.94
1987 21.8 23.5 96 8.21
1988 22.2 23.5 96.4 8.58
1989 22.2 22.8 95 8.98
1990 22.6 22.4 94.5 9.56
1991 23.5 23.7 97 10.2
1992 23.5 23.7 96.6 10.6
1993 23.1 22.9 96.8 11
1994 22.4 19.7 94.6 11.3
1995 21.6 17.4 91.2 11.5
1996 21.6 15.6 91.7 12
1997 20.3 14.2 87.3 11.9
1998 19.7 13.5 85.1 11.8
1999 19 13.1 82.3 11.8
2000 19 13.8 82.1 12
2001 18.2 13.7 77.5 11.9
2002 18.8 14 78.4 12.6
2003 18.5 13.2 75.2 12.6
2004 18.9 13.5 75.9 12.9
2005 18.5 12.8 73.9 12.9
2006 18.3 12 72.4 13
2007 17.9 11.1 69.8 12.7
2008 18.1 11.1 70.3 12.9
2009 17.9 10.4 68 12.8
2010 18.3 10.3 69 13.4
2011 18.1 9.31 66.8 13.5
2012 18.3 8.86 65.8 13.9
2013 18.4 8.21 64.3 14.1
2014 18.8 7.72 64.7 14.6
2015 19.2 7.77 64.7 15.2
2016 19.7 7.44 66.2 15.9
2017 19.7 6.85 65.6 15.9
2018 19.1 5.69 63.4 15.8
2019 18.9 5.25 61.9 15.9
2020 18.5 4.89 61.1 15.6
2021 18.9 4.4 61.3 16.3
2022 17.9 4.17 59 15.5
2023 16.7 3.83 55.7 14.6
2024 16.4 3.59 54.8 14.7
2025 16.2 3.4 53.8 14.7

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Austria
Factual

UN forecast
World
Factual

UN forecast
Year Children 0-14 as share of population
Austria World
1960 22% 37.4%
1961 22.4% 37.5%
1962 22.7% 37.6%
1963 22.8% 37.8%
1964 23.1% 38%
1965 23.4% 38%
1966 23.6% 38%
1967 23.9% 38%
1968 24.1% 37.9%
1969 24.3% 37.8%
1970 24.4% 37.7%
1971 24.3% 37.6%
1972 24.2% 37.5%
1973 23.9% 37.3%
1974 23.6% 37.2%
1975 23.2% 37.1%
1976 22.8% 36.9%
1977 22.2% 36.7%
1978 21.6% 36.3%
1979 21% 35.9%
1980 20.4% 35.5%
1981 20% 35.2%
1982 19.5% 34.9%
1983 19.1% 34.6%
1984 18.7% 34.3%
1985 18.3% 34%
1986 18% 33.8%
1987 17.8% 33.6%
1988 17.6% 33.4%
1989 17.6% 33.2%
1990 17.5% 33%
1991 17.6% 32.9%
1992 17.7% 32.7%
1993 17.8% 32.5%
1994 17.8% 32.3%
1995 17.8% 32.1%
1996 17.7% 31.8%
1997 17.6% 31.5%
1998 17.4% 31.1%
1999 17.2% 30.8%
2000 17% 30.4%
2001 16.8% 30%
2002 16.6% 29.6%
2003 16.4% 29.2%
2004 16.2% 28.8%
2005 16% 28.5%
2006 15.8% 28.1%
2007 15.5% 27.9%
2008 15.2% 27.6%
2009 15% 27.5%
2010 14.8% 27.3%
2011 14.6% 27.1%
2012 14.5% 27%
2013 14.4% 26.9%
2014 14.3% 26.8%
2015 14.3% 26.6%
2016 14.4% 26.5%
2017 14.4% 26.4%
2018 14.4% 26.2%
2019 14.4% 26%
2020 14.4% 25.8%
2021 14.4% 25.6%
2022 14.3% 25.3%
2023 14.3% 25%
2024 14.2% 24.7%
2025 14.1% 24.4%
2026 14.1% 24.1%
2027 14% 23.8%
2028 13.8% 23.4%
2029 13.7% 23.1%
2030 13.6% 22.8%
2031 13.4% 22.6%
2032 13.2% 22.3%
2033 13% 22.1%
2034 12.8% 21.9%
2035 12.6% 21.7%
2036 12.5% 21.6%
2037 12.3% 21.5%
2038 12.2% 21.4%
2039 12.1% 21.3%
2040 12.1% 21.2%
2041 12% 21.1%
2042 12% 21%
2043 12% 21%
2044 12% 20.9%
2045 12% 20.8%
2046 12% 20.7%
2047 12.1% 20.7%
2048 12.1% 20.6%
2049 12.2% 20.5%
2050 12.3% 20.4%

The share of children aged 0-14 in Austria was 22% in 1960, 17.8% in 1993, and 14.2% as of the latest data in 2025.

More about the demographics of Austria.

Natural population change by year

For the past 10 years, the natural population change in Austria, excluding migration, has been -0.02% annually. On average, -1,693 more people died each year than were born.

Population change due to births and deaths
Year Population change due to births and deaths
Austria
1960 36,647
1961 46,061
1962 42,779
1963 43,055
1964 44,788
1965 35,627
1966 37,343
1967 32,459
1968 30,403
1969 22,323
1970 13,441
1971 11,250
1972 9,053
1973 5,310
1974 3,039
1975 -2,274
1976 -7,565
1977 -6,811
1978 -9,074
1979 -6,039
1980 -1,510
1981 1,514
1982 3,029
1983 -3,025
1984 756
1985 -1,513
1986 0
1987 1,515
1988 4,551
1989 5,333
1990 7,678
1991 10,857
1992 12,545
1993 12,649
1994 11,110
1995 7,948
1996 7,959
1997 3,984
1998 3,191
1999 0
2000 1,602
2001 804
2002 2,424
2003 0
2004 4,904
2005 3,291
2006 3,308
2007 1,659
2008 2,496
2009 -834
2010 1,672
2011 1,679
2012 0
2013 0
2014 3,419
2015 1,729
2016 6,989
2017 4,399
2018 1,769
2019 1,776
2020 -8,025
2021 -6,269
2022 -10,851
2023 -11,872

Fertility rates around the globe

Fertility rate

Maternal mortality chart

The maternal mortality rate in Austria was 6 deaths per 100,000 live births in 2023 — a 0.006% chance of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination. This is a -14.3% decrease compared to the year 2000.

Austria
World's average
Year Maternal mortality per 100K births
Austria World
1985 14 460
1986 14 438
1987 13 429
1988 13 414
1989 12 401
1990 12 391
1991 11 395
1992 10 395
1993 10 389
1994 10 382
1995 9 371
1996 8 366
1997 7 358
1998 7 360
1999 7 340
2000 7 328
2001 6 321
2002 6 311
2003 6 301
2004 6 291
2005 6 283
2006 6 276
2007 6 269
2008 6 264
2009 6 258
2010 6 253
2011 6 247
2012 6 239
2013 6 235
2014 7 231
2015 7 228
2016 6 220
2017 6 215
2018 7 211
2019 7 207
2020 6 211
2021 6 242
2022 7 203
2023 6 197

Under-five mortality rate chart

The under-5 mortality rate in Austria was 3.1 deaths per 1,000 live births in 2023 — a 0.31% chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five. This is down from 5.5 deaths per 1,000 live births in 2000.

Austria
World's average

Probability that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five

Year Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age, per 1,000 live births
Austria World
1960 4.28% 18.5%
1961 4.03% 18.1%
1962 3.79% 17.8%
1963 3.59% 17.5%
1964 3.42% 17.7%
1965 3.27% 17.5%
1966 3.15% 17.3%
1967 3.05% 17%
1968 2.98% 16.5%
1969 2.94% 15.5%
1970 2.91% 15.2%
1971 2.87% 15.1%
1972 2.8% 14.4%
1973 2.67% 14.1%
1974 2.51% 13.7%
1975 2.31% 13.4%
1976 2.11% 13%
1977 1.94% 12.5%
1978 1.81% 12.1%
1979 1.71% 11.7%
1980 1.63% 11.4%
1981 1.55% 11%
1982 1.47% 10.8%
1983 1.4% 10.6%
1984 1.33% 10.4%
1985 1.26% 10.1%
1986 1.19% 9.81%
1987 1.12% 9.47%
1988 1.05% 9.31%
1989 1% 9.02%
1990 0.95% 8.81%
1991 0.9% 8.66%
1992 0.85% 8.46%
1993 0.79% 8.19%
1994 0.74% 7.98%
1995 0.68% 7.76%
1996 0.64% 7.52%
1997 0.6% 7.28%
1998 0.58% 7.05%
1999 0.56% 6.76%
2000 0.55% 6.48%
2001 0.54% 6.21%
2002 0.53% 5.94%
2003 0.52% 5.65%
2004 0.51% 5.43%
2005 0.49% 5.16%
2006 0.48% 4.92%
2007 0.46% 4.7%
2008 0.45% 4.5%
2009 0.44% 4.31%
2010 0.43% 4.11%
2011 0.42% 3.97%
2012 0.4% 3.77%
2013 0.39% 3.61%
2014 0.38% 3.48%
2015 0.37% 3.35%
2016 0.36% 3.23%
2017 0.36% 3.11%
2018 0.35% 2.97%
2019 0.35% 2.86%
2020 0.34% 2.75%
2021 0.33% 2.66%
2022 0.32% 2.59%
2023 0.31% 2.49%

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