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Angola birth & fertility rate charts by year

Updated on by Georank team

Angola has a birth rate of 37.6 (annual births per 1,000 people) and a fertility rate of 5.12 (the average number of children a woman is expected to have over her lifetime based on current age-specific birth rates).

In 1960, the fertility rate in Angola was 6.71 children per woman — 1.31 times higher than in 2023.

Angola birth rate statistics:

  • Angola is ranked 7/196 by birth rate now and was ranked 10/194 in 1960.
  • The mean age at first birth in Angola is 19.4 — it was 19.4 in 2017.
  • The mean age at childbearing (for all the births, not just the first) is 28.5, a change from 30.3 in 1990.
  • Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 (adolescent birth rate or teenage mother rate) changed from 92.5 in 1960 to 140.8 in 2023.
  • 23.2% of the population in 2024 is composed of women of reproductive age (15-49), a change from 24.5% in 1960.

Fertility rate in Angola by year

Fertility rate
Rank
1x
Year Fertility rate Rank
2023 5.12 7
2022 5.21 7
2021 5.3 7
2020 5.37 7
2019 5.44 7
2018 5.52 7
2017 5.6 7
2016 5.69 7
2015 5.77 7
2014 5.86 7
2013 5.95 7
2012 6.04 7
2011 6.12 6
2010 6.19 8
2009 6.26 8
2008 6.32 8
2007 6.37 8
2006 6.42 9
2005 6.46 9
2004 6.5 9
2003 6.53 9
2002 6.57 9
2001 6.6 10
2000 6.64 11
1999 6.68 11
1998 6.73 10
1997 6.79 11
1996 6.85 10
1995 6.92 10
1994 6.99 10
1993 7.07 10
1992 7.14 9
1991 7.21 9
1990 7.27 8
1989 7.33 8
1988 7.37 7
1987 7.41 5
1986 7.44 5
1985 7.45 6
1984 7.46 6
1983 7.46 6
1982 7.46 7
1981 7.46 8
1980 7.46 10
1979 7.46 11
1978 7.47 11
1977 7.48 11
1976 7.49 11
1975 7.49 11
1974 7.5 13
1973 7.5 12
1972 7.49 13
1971 7.47 13
1970 7.43 13
1969 7.39 15
1968 7.33 16
1967 7.27 18
1966 7.19 23
1965 7.12 25
1964 7.04 35
1963 6.95 40
1962 6.87 48
1961 6.79 50
1960 6.71 59

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/angola | CC BY

According to the latest birth rate data available, the fertility rate in Angola is 5.12, which is above the replacement level of 2.1 children per woman. In 1993, the fertility rate was 7.07 — a 27.5% decline in 30 years.

Check population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

The chart above shows the historical changes in fertility rate and ranking compared to other countries, where a lower rank number indicates a higher relative fertility rate.

Births, deaths, and natural population change by year

Natural change
Births
Deaths
1x
Year People
Natural change Births Deaths
2023 1,126,862 1,381,355 254,493
2022 1,104,864 1,357,765 252,901
2021 1,072,267 1,335,369 263,102
2020 1,053,677 1,308,842 255,165
2019 1,030,776 1,280,100 249,324
2018 1,005,547 1,253,670 248,123
2017 979,700 1,227,383 247,683
2016 954,491 1,201,846 247,355
2015 930,277 1,178,319 248,042
2014 905,106 1,154,414 249,308
2013 876,208 1,126,822 250,614
2012 845,130 1,097,986 252,856
2011 813,495 1,068,901 255,406
2010 782,310 1,040,370 258,060
2009 750,290 1,012,587 262,297
2008 716,519 981,979 265,460
2007 682,742 952,447 269,705
2006 647,814 923,164 275,350
2005 617,934 893,990 276,056
2004 585,950 864,175 278,225
2003 556,111 835,297 279,186
2002 512,813 808,614 295,801
2001 488,432 783,283 294,851
2000 465,975 758,778 292,803
1999 446,188 736,313 290,125
1998 428,722 715,613 286,891
1997 430,723 697,307 266,584
1996 418,526 679,909 261,383
1995 406,610 662,795 256,185
1994 376,280 645,700 269,420
1993 354,529 629,645 275,116
1992 346,125 615,346 269,221
1991 354,778 601,681 246,903
1990 328,596 585,015 256,419
1989 318,602 568,289 249,687
1988 307,331 550,841 243,510
1987 291,683 533,060 241,377
1986 297,320 514,577 217,257
1985 283,633 494,588 210,955
1984 269,506 474,199 204,693
1983 254,860 453,604 198,744
1982 248,932 434,274 185,342
1981 236,340 416,752 180,412
1980 224,031 399,812 175,781
1979 212,942 384,623 171,681
1978 202,655 370,608 167,953
1977 192,847 357,439 164,592
1976 184,430 346,432 162,002
1975 178,409 335,612 157,203
1974 174,858 325,179 150,321
1973 166,926 314,903 147,977
1972 159,339 305,545 146,206
1971 154,990 300,681 145,691
1970 153,706 299,768 146,062
1969 151,349 298,426 147,077
1968 148,744 296,734 147,990
1967 145,936 294,665 148,729
1966 142,844 292,207 149,363
1965 139,850 289,423 149,573
1964 136,824 286,378 149,554
1963 133,580 283,109 149,529
1962 130,405 279,634 149,229
1961 127,085 275,926 148,841
1960 128,489 270,031 141,542

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/angola | CC BY

Over the past 10 years, the natural population change in Angola (from births and deaths only, excluding migration) has been +3.2% annually. On average, 1,016,356 more people were born each year than died.

Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2022 to 2023 was 3.07% — 1,126,862 more people were born than died.

In 2023, Angola ranks 15/196 for absolute natural population change and 7/196 for natural change rate, where a lower rank number indicates faster natural growth and a higher number indicates greater decline.

Birth rates in Angola compared to other countries

Angola Rank
Fertility rate 5.12 7/196
Birth rate 37.6 7/196
Population change due to births and deaths +1,126,862 15/196
Natural population change rate +3.07% 7/196
Population growth +3.09% 12/197
Age at first childbirth 19.4 years 124/137
Average age at childbearing 28.5 years 135/197
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 138.8 4/197
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 20-29 215 9/197
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 30+ 75.8 11/197
Female of reproductive age (15-49), share of population 23.2% 131/196
Any modern method of contraceptive prevalence among married women ages 15-49 12.5% 168/179
Share of births attended by skilled health staff 49.6% 182/191
Maternal mortality per live birth 0.18% 41/193
Neonatal mortality rate (before reaching 28 days of age) 2.56% 21/193
Infant mortality rate (before reaching 1 year of age) 3.83% 30/196
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age 6.4% 19/192
Life expectancy 65.2 years 171/197

Birth rates by women's age

15-19
20-29
30+

Annual births per 1,000 women

1x
Year Annual births per 1,000 women
Total 15-19 20-29 30+
2026 70.5 138.8 215 75.8
2025 71.1 140.2 217.1 77.6
2024 72.1 142.3 220.3 79.8
2023 73 143.8 222.8 81.7
2022 74 145 225.7 83.8
2021 75.1 146.5 229.1 85.9
2020 76 147.4 231.4 87.4
2019 76.8 148.1 233.8 89
2018 77.8 149.2 236.6 90.5
2017 78.9 150.1 239.5 92.2
2016 80 151.4 242.9 93.7
2015 81.3 152.6 246.1 95.4
2014 82.6 153.7 249.5 97.2
2013 83.7 155.6 251.9 99
2012 84.8 157.6 254 100.9
2011 85.8 159.6 256.2 102.6
2010 86.8 162.3 258.8 103.8
2009 87.8 164.9 261.4 104.9
2008 88.4 162.6 263.6 106.7
2007 89 162 266.2 108
2006 89.5 161.2 268.4 109.2
2005 89.8 159.6 270.1 110.6
2004 90 157.8 270.5 112.3
2003 90 155 270.5 114.1
2002 90.2 153 271.6 115.3
2001 90.4 150.1 273.4 116.7
2000 90.5 150.5 270.5 118.9
1999 90.8 150.6 269.4 120.6
1998 91.2 152.4 268.6 122
1997 91.9 153.8 271.2 122.6
1996 92.7 153.9 273.6 123.6
1995 93.4 154.1 273.4 125.6
1994 94.2 154.4 273 127.6
1993 95 152.3 273.9 129.5
1992 96 151.1 276.9 130.5
1991 97 149.9 280.3 131.5
1990 97.7 147 283.2 132.6
1989 98.3 145 285.6 133.6
1988 98.8 143 287.3 134.4
1987 99.1 139.3 289.6 135.1
1986 99.2 134.5 292.1 135.7
1985 99 129.7 293.8 136.4
1984 98.5 124.4 295.6 137.1
1983 97.9 119.1 297.2 138
1982 97.4 114.6 298.5 139.3
1981 97.2 114.2 298.8 140.5
1980 96.9 113.8 299 142.2
1979 96.9 113.4 299.5 144.4
1978 97 113 299.1 147
1977 97.1 112.7 298.8 149.4
1976 97.6 112.3 299.1 151.6
1975 98.1 111.9 299.6 153.8
1974 98.6 111.4 300 155.9
1973 99.1 110.9 300 157.8
1972 99.8 110.1 299.8 159.6
1971 101.6 109.3 298.8 161.4
1970 104.1 108.3 297.2 163.1
1969 105.3 107.2 294.4 162.8
1968 105.7 105.6 292.2 162
1967 106 104.6 290.1 160.8
1966 106.2 103.9 287.6 159.1
1965 106.2 102.5 284.7 157.1
1964 106 99.9 281.5 154.9
1963 105.8 97.8 278.2 152.5
1962 105.3 96.2 275 150
1961 104.8 94.6 271.8 147.3
1960 103.7 93 268.6 144.1

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/angola | CC BY

Above is a chart displaying birth rates in Angola by maternal age. In 2026, of all live births, 20.7% will be to women under age 20, 47.2% to women ages 20-29, and 32.2% to women ages 30 and above. The respective shares in 1990 were 14.2%, 46.4%, and 39.3%.

Children 0-14 years as share of population by year

Angola
Factual

UN forecast
World
Factual

UN forecast
1x
Year Children 0-14 as share of population
Angola World
2100 23.1% 16.5%
2099 23.3% 16.6%
2098 23.4% 16.6%
2097 23.6% 16.7%
2096 23.8% 16.8%
2095 24% 16.8%
2094 24.1% 16.9%
2093 24.3% 17%
2092 24.5% 17%
2091 24.7% 17.1%
2090 24.9% 17.2%
2089 25.1% 17.2%
2088 25.4% 17.3%
2087 25.6% 17.4%
2086 25.8% 17.4%
2085 26% 17.5%
2084 26.3% 17.5%
2083 26.5% 17.6%
2082 26.7% 17.7%
2081 27% 17.7%
2080 27.2% 17.8%
2079 27.5% 17.8%
2078 27.7% 17.9%
2077 28% 17.9%
2076 28.2% 18%
2075 28.5% 18%
2074 28.7% 18.1%
2073 29% 18.2%
2072 29.2% 18.2%
2071 29.5% 18.3%
2070 29.8% 18.3%
2069 30.1% 18.4%
2068 30.3% 18.5%
2067 30.6% 18.6%
2066 30.9% 18.6%
2065 31.2% 18.7%
2064 31.5% 18.8%
2063 31.8% 18.9%
2062 32.1% 19.1%
2061 32.4% 19.2%
2060 32.8% 19.3%
2059 33.1% 19.4%
2058 33.4% 19.5%
2057 33.7% 19.6%
2056 34.1% 19.8%
2055 34.4% 19.9%
2054 34.7% 20%
2053 35.1% 20.1%
2052 35.4% 20.2%
2051 35.7% 20.3%
2050 36.1% 20.4%
2049 36.4% 20.5%
2048 36.8% 20.6%
2047 37.1% 20.7%
2046 37.5% 20.8%
2045 37.8% 20.9%
2044 38.1% 20.9%
2043 38.5% 21%
2042 38.8% 21.1%
2041 39.2% 21.2%
2040 39.5% 21.2%
2039 39.8% 21.3%
2038 40.1% 21.4%
2037 40.5% 21.5%
2036 40.8% 21.6%
2035 41.1% 21.8%
2034 41.5% 22%
2033 41.8% 22.2%
2032 42.1% 22.4%
2031 42.4% 22.7%
2030 42.8% 23%
2029 43.1% 23.3%
2028 43.4% 23.6%
2027 43.7% 23.9%
2026 44% 24.2%
2025 44.2% 24.6%
2024 44.4% 24.7%
2023 44.6% 25%
2022 44.8% 25.3%
2021 44.9% 25.6%
2020 45% 25.8%
2019 45.1% 26%
2018 45.2% 26.2%
2017 45.3% 26.4%
2016 45.3% 26.5%
2015 45.3% 26.6%
2014 45.2% 26.8%
2013 45.2% 26.9%
2012 45.2% 27%
2011 45.1% 27.1%
2010 45.1% 27.3%
2009 45.1% 27.5%
2008 45.1% 27.6%
2007 45.1% 27.9%
2006 45.1% 28.1%
2005 45.2% 28.5%
2004 45.3% 28.8%
2003 45.3% 29.2%
2002 45.4% 29.6%
2001 45.5% 30%
2000 45.6% 30.4%
1999 45.7% 30.8%
1998 45.8% 31.1%
1997 45.8% 31.5%
1996 45.9% 31.8%
1995 45.9% 32.1%
1994 45.8% 32.3%
1993 45.7% 32.5%
1992 45.5% 32.7%
1991 45.4% 32.9%
1990 45.2% 33%
1989 45% 33.2%
1988 44.8% 33.4%
1987 44.6% 33.6%
1986 44.5% 33.8%
1985 44.3% 34%
1984 44.3% 34.3%
1983 44.4% 34.6%
1982 44.4% 34.9%
1981 44.5% 35.2%
1980 44.7% 35.5%
1979 44.8% 35.9%
1978 45% 36.3%
1977 45.2% 36.7%
1976 45.5% 36.9%
1975 45.6% 37.1%
1974 45.9% 37.2%
1973 46.1% 37.3%
1972 46.3% 37.5%
1971 46.3% 37.6%
1970 45.9% 37.7%
1969 45.5% 37.8%
1968 45.1% 37.9%
1967 44.7% 38%
1966 44.2% 38%
1965 43.7% 38%
1964 43.1% 38%
1963 42.5% 37.8%
1962 42.1% 37.6%
1961 41.6% 37.5%
1960 41.3% 37.4%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/angola | CC BY

The share of children aged 0-14 in Angola was 41.3% in 1960, 45.5% in 1992, and 44.4% as of the latest data in 2024.

More about the demographics of Angola.

Fertility rates around the globe

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/angola | CC BY

Maternal mortality by year

Angola
World's average
1x
Year Maternal mortality per 100K births
Angola World
2023 183 197
2022 185 203
2021 211 242
2020 195 211
2019 202 207
2018 208 211
2017 220 215
2016 236 220
2015 249 228
2014 262 231
2013 267 235
2012 278 239
2011 301 247
2010 321 253
2009 348 258
2008 372 264
2007 401 269
2006 437 276
2005 462 283
2004 499 291
2003 538 301
2002 602 311
2001 629 321
2000 659 328
1999 687 340
1998 723 360
1997 717 358
1996 747 366
1995 772 371
1994 812 382
1993 855 389
1992 877 395
1991 826 395
1990 876 391
1989 884 401
1988 895 414
1987 920 429
1986 864 438
1985 877 460

Data sources: World Bank | Gender (1985–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/angola | CC BY

The maternal mortality rate in Angola was 183 deaths per 100,000 live births in 2023 — a 0.18% chance of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination. This is a 72.2% decrease compared to the year 2000.

Under-five mortality by year

Angola
World's average

Probability that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five

1x
Year Under 5 mortality rate
Angola World
2023 6.4% 2.49%
2022 6.64% 2.59%
2021 6.9% 2.66%
2020 7.16% 2.75%
2019 7.44% 2.86%
2018 7.73% 2.97%
2017 8.05% 3.11%
2016 8.41% 3.22%
2015 8.82% 3.35%
2014 9.28% 3.48%
2013 9.83% 3.61%
2012 10.5% 3.77%
2011 11.2% 3.97%
2010 12% 4.11%
2009 12.8% 4.31%
2008 13.7% 4.5%
2007 14.6% 4.7%
2006 15.6% 4.92%
2005 16.5% 5.16%
2004 17.4% 5.43%
2003 18.2% 5.65%
2002 19% 5.94%
2001 19.7% 6.21%
2000 20.3% 6.48%
1999 20.8% 6.75%
1998 21.3% 7.05%
1997 21.6% 7.28%
1996 21.9% 7.52%
1995 22.1% 7.76%
1994 22.2% 7.98%
1993 22.2% 8.19%
1992 22.2% 8.46%
1991 22.3% 8.66%
1990 22.3% 8.81%
1989 22.3% 9.02%
1988 22.3% 9.31%
1987 22.4% 9.47%
1986 22.5% 9.81%
1985 22.6% 10.1%
1984 22.8% 10.4%
1983 23% 10.6%
1982 23.3% 10.8%
1981 23.5% 11%
1980 23.8% 11.4%
1979 - 11.7%
1978 - 12.2%
1977 - 12.6%
1976 - 13%
1975 - 13.4%
1974 - 13.8%
1973 - 14.1%
1972 - 14.5%
1971 - 15.1%
1970 - 15.2%
1969 - 15.4%
1968 - 15.6%
1967 - 15.9%
1966 - 16.1%
1965 - 16.4%
1964 - 16.6%
1963 - 16.5%
1962 - 16.7%
1961 - 17%
1960 - 17.2%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/angola | CC BY

The under-5 mortality rate in Angola was 64 deaths per 1,000 live births in 2023 — a 6.4% chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five. This is down from 203 deaths per 1,000 live births in 2000.

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2017–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)

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Fertility rate estimates the average number of children a woman would have over her lifetime based on a snapshot of current year age-specific birth patterns.

Birth rate represents the number of live births per 1,000 people in a population during a given year. Unlike the fertility rate, it does not account for age or sex composition of the population.