Fertility & birth rates in Chile and Sao Tome and Principe

Fertility rate in Chile vs Sao Tome and Principe by year

Chart Table

Chile

Sao Tome and Principe

1x

Year	Fertility rate
	Chile	Sao Tome
2023	1.17	3.64
2022	1.25	3.7
2021	1.18	3.76
2020	1.31	3.83
2019	1.43	3.9
2018	1.54	3.98
2017	1.56	4.07
2016	1.69	4.2
2015	1.74	4.35
2014	1.77	4.49
2013	1.79	4.58
2012	1.8	4.66
2011	1.82	4.72
2010	1.84	4.77
2009	1.86	4.84
2008	1.85	4.91
2007	1.83	4.96
2006	1.8	4.93
2005	1.83	4.94
2004	1.84	4.96
2003	1.89	5.01
2002	1.93	5.06
2001	2.01	5.1
2000	2.05	5.16
1999	2.07	5.23
1998	2.15	5.3
1997	2.2	5.4
1996	2.28	5.47
1995	2.35	5.55
1994	2.38	5.56
1993	2.43	5.64
1992	2.48	5.7
1991	2.56	5.77
1990	2.58	5.83
1989	2.59	5.88
1988	2.59	5.94
1987	2.59	5.99
1986	2.59	6.05
1985	2.59	6.1
1984	2.6	6.16
1983	2.62	6.22
1982	2.65	6.28
1981	2.69	6.33
1980	2.74	6.39
1979	2.81	6.43
1978	2.89	6.47
1977	2.98	6.5
1976	3.08	6.52
1975	3.18	6.53
1974	3.29	6.53
1973	3.41	6.53
1972	3.53	6.51
1971	3.65	6.49
1970	3.78	6.47
1969	3.9	6.44
1968	4.03	6.42
1967	4.14	6.39
1966	4.26	6.37
1965	4.36	6.35
1964	4.46	6.33
1963	4.54	6.31
1962	4.6	6.28
1961	4.66	6.26
1960	4.7	6.24

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in Chile was 1.17 children per woman in 2023, compared to 3.64 in Sao Tome and Principe in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check Chile vs Sao Tome and Principe population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

Natural population change by year

Chart Table

Chile

Sao Tome and Principe

1x

Year	Natural population change
	Chile	Sao Tome
2023	48,518	5,221
2022	41,041	5,102
2021	27,530	4,954
2020	52,378	4,874
2019	86,006	4,932
2018	103,950	4,957
2017	106,268	5,007
2016	120,545	5,125
2015	127,074	5,269
2014	131,373	5,381
2013	133,785	5,449
2012	134,617	5,501
2011	141,053	5,445
2010	145,527	5,391
2009	147,576	5,349
2008	147,105	5,297
2007	145,043	5,226
2006	142,277	5,057
2005	147,009	4,897
2004	150,138	4,810
2003	154,287	4,702
2002	162,322	4,591
2001	171,659	4,471
2000	175,362	4,334
1999	177,995	4,221
1998	185,815	4,120
1997	190,433	4,041
1996	199,897	3,993
1995	208,017	3,948
1994	209,834	3,860
1993	215,003	3,841
1992	219,224	3,822
1991	227,180	3,801
1990	226,941	3,719
1989	224,854	3,576
1988	221,602	3,544
1987	218,034	3,440
1986	213,571	3,180
1985	208,910	3,242
1984	205,407	3,163
1983	202,352	3,100
1982	199,522	3,047
1981	198,211	3,015
1980	198,281	2,965
1979	197,198	2,893
1978	196,483	2,800
1977	197,163	2,705
1976	196,986	2,608
1975	196,890	2,515
1974	196,322	2,422
1973	197,666	2,329
1972	198,162	2,232
1971	198,523	2,127
1970	200,402	1,980
1969	202,764	1,862
1968	203,577	1,767
1967	204,377	1,693
1966	204,661	1,642
1965	203,341	1,611
1964	202,741	1,600
1963	202,370	1,609
1962	200,905	1,625
1961	198,788	1,657
1960	198,461	1,547

The chart above illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes in population resulting from births and deaths.

Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2022 to 2023 was +0.25% in Chile and +2.26% in Sao Tome and Principe.

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change has been +0.45% in Chile and +2.4% in Sao Tome and Principe.

Birth rate in Chile vs Sao Tome and Principe by year

Chart Table

Chile

Sao Tome and Principe

Annual births per 1,000 people

1x

Year	Annual births per 1,000 people
	Chile	Sao Tome
2023	8.96	28.2
2022	9.67	28.3
2021	9.07	28.5
2020	10.1	28.6
2019	10.9	29.2
2018	11.7	29.8
2017	11.8	30.6
2016	12.7	31.7
2015	13.1	33
2014	13.5	34.3
2013	13.6	35.4
2012	13.8	36.4
2011	14	36.8
2010	14.2	37.3
2009	14.4	37.9
2008	14.4	38.5
2007	14.2	38.9
2006	14	38.9
2005	14.2	39
2004	14.4	39.2
2003	14.8	39.6
2002	15.2	39.8
2001	15.9	40
2000	16.3	39.7
1999	16.7	39.4
1998	17.4	39.2
1997	17.9	39.2
1996	18.8	39.3
1995	19.5	39.5
1994	19.8	39.4
1993	20.4	39.8
1992	21	40.2
1991	21.8	40.7
1990	22.1	40.7
1989	22.3	40.9
1988	22.5	40.9
1987	22.5	41
1986	22.5	41
1985	22.5	41
1984	22.5	41.1
1983	22.6	41.2
1982	22.7	41.3
1981	23	41.5
1980	23.2	41.6
1979	23.6	41.6
1978	24	41.4
1977	24.5	41.3
1976	24.9	41.1
1975	25.5	40.9
1974	26.1	40.6
1973	26.8	40.3
1972	27.4	39.9
1971	28.1	39.5
1970	28.8	38.8
1969	29.5	38.2
1968	30.2	37.8
1967	30.9	37.7
1966	31.7	38
1965	32.4	38.6
1964	33.1	39.7
1963	33.7	41.1
1962	34.3	42.7
1961	34.8	44.6
1960	35.3	44.6

The latest reported birth rate per 1,000 people in 2023 was 8.96 in Chile and 28.2 in Sao Tome and Principe, compared with 35.3 and 44.6, respectively, in 1960.

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Chart Table

Chile

Factual

UN forecast

Sao Tome and Principe

Factual

UN forecast

1x

Year	Young
	Chile	Sao Tome
2100	9.83%	19.5%
2099	9.84%	19.6%
2098	9.85%	19.8%
2097	9.86%	19.9%
2096	9.87%	20%
2095	9.88%	20.2%
2094	9.89%	20.3%
2093	9.89%	20.4%
2092	9.89%	20.6%
2091	9.89%	20.7%
2090	9.88%	20.9%
2089	9.87%	21.1%
2088	9.86%	21.2%
2087	9.84%	21.4%
2086	9.82%	21.6%
2085	9.8%	21.8%
2084	9.78%	22%
2083	9.75%	22.2%
2082	9.73%	22.4%
2081	9.7%	22.6%
2080	9.68%	22.9%
2079	9.65%	23.1%
2078	9.64%	23.3%
2077	9.62%	23.5%
2076	9.61%	23.7%
2075	9.62%	24%
2074	9.63%	24.2%
2073	9.65%	24.4%
2072	9.68%	24.6%
2071	9.73%	24.8%
2070	9.78%	25%
2069	9.84%	25.2%
2068	9.92%	25.4%
2067	10%	25.6%
2066	10.1%	25.9%
2065	10.2%	26.1%
2064	10.3%	26.3%
2063	10.4%	26.5%
2062	10.5%	26.8%
2061	10.6%	27%
2060	10.7%	27.3%
2059	10.8%	27.5%
2058	10.9%	27.8%
2057	11%	28.1%
2056	11.1%	28.4%
2055	11.2%	28.7%
2054	11.2%	29%
2053	11.3%	29.4%
2052	11.4%	29.7%
2051	11.4%	30.1%
2050	11.5%	30.4%
2049	11.6%	30.8%
2048	11.6%	31.1%
2047	11.7%	31.5%
2046	11.8%	31.8%
2045	11.9%	32.1%
2044	11.9%	32.5%
2043	12%	32.8%
2042	12.1%	33.1%
2041	12.2%	33.4%
2040	12.2%	33.6%
2039	12.3%	33.9%
2038	12.5%	34.1%
2037	12.6%	34.4%
2036	12.7%	34.6%
2035	12.9%	34.7%
2034	13.2%	34.9%
2033	13.5%	35.1%
2032	13.9%	35.3%
2031	14.2%	35.5%
2030	14.7%	35.8%
2029	15.1%	36.1%
2028	15.5%	36.6%
2027	15.9%	37%
2026	16.3%	37.3%
2025	16.8%	37.6%
2024	17%	37.8%
2023	17.4%	38.3%
2022	17.8%	38.8%
2021	18.1%	39.4%
2020	18.4%	39.9%
2019	18.7%	40.5%
2018	19%	40.9%
2017	19.3%	41.4%
2016	19.7%	41.7%
2015	19.9%	41.9%
2014	20.2%	42%
2013	20.5%	42%
2012	20.8%	42%
2011	21.1%	42%
2010	21.5%	42.1%
2009	22%	42.1%
2008	22.4%	42.1%
2007	22.9%	42%
2006	23.5%	42%
2005	24.1%	42%
2004	24.7%	42.1%
2003	25.3%	42.2%
2002	25.8%	42.3%
2001	26.3%	42.5%
2000	26.8%	42.8%
1999	27.3%	43.4%
1998	27.7%	43.9%
1997	28%	44.3%
1996	28.3%	44.7%
1995	28.6%	44.9%
1994	28.9%	45.1%
1993	29.1%	45.2%
1992	29.3%	45.2%
1991	29.6%	45.1%
1990	29.8%	45.1%
1989	30%	45%
1988	30.2%	45%
1987	30.5%	44.9%
1986	30.8%	44.7%
1985	31.2%	44.5%
1984	31.5%	44.4%
1983	32%	44.5%
1982	32.4%	44.5%
1981	32.9%	44.7%
1980	33.3%	44.9%
1979	33.8%	45.1%
1978	34.3%	45.2%
1977	34.8%	45.3%
1976	35.3%	45.4%
1975	35.8%	45.5%
1974	36.3%	45.6%
1973	36.8%	45.7%
1972	37.2%	45.9%
1971	37.6%	46.1%
1970	38%	46.2%
1969	38.3%	45.8%
1968	38.5%	44.9%
1967	38.8%	44%
1966	39%	42.9%
1965	39.2%	41.6%
1964	39.4%	40.2%
1963	39.6%	38.5%
1962	39.7%	36.6%
1961	39.7%	34.3%
1960	39.7%	32.9%

Children aged 0-14 make up 17% of the population in Chile and 37.8% in Sao Tome and Principe in 2024, compared to 29.8% and 45.1% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of Chile and Sao Tome and Principe compared.

Maternal mortality chart: Chile vs Sao Tome and Principe

Chart Table

Chile

Sao Tome and Principe

1x

Year	Maternal mortality per 100K births
	Chile	Sao Tome
2023	10	75
2022	12	82
2021	14	98
2020	12	92
2019	11	95
2018	11	100
2017	12	110
2016	13	119
2015	14	128
2014	16	138
2013	17	150
2012	18	158
2011	20	164
2010	22	170
2009	24	172
2008	24	174
2007	26	174
2006	27	177
2005	27	181
2004	28	177
2003	29	178
2002	30	179
2001	32	178
2000	33	180
1999	35	179
1998	36	175
1997	39	173
1996	41	171
1995	44	172
1994	47	168
1993	49	166
1992	52	164
1991	54	166
1990	56	164
1989	62	167
1988	64	157
1987	67	161
1986	70	175
1985	73	159

The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 10 deaths per 100,000 live births in Chile, compared to 75 deaths in Sao Tome and Principe.

Under-five mortality rates

Chart Table

Chile

Sao Tome and Principe

Probability that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five

1x

Year	Under 5 mortality rate
	Chile	Sao Tome
2023	0.72%	1.39%
2022	0.68%	1.46%
2021	0.67%	1.53%
2020	0.68%	1.6%
2019	0.7%	1.7%
2018	0.72%	1.81%
2017	0.75%	1.95%
2016	0.77%	2.11%
2015	0.79%	2.31%
2014	0.81%	2.54%
2013	0.82%	2.77%
2012	0.84%	3.04%
2011	0.86%	3.33%
2010	0.87%	3.63%
2009	0.88%	3.95%
2008	0.89%	4.3%
2007	0.89%	4.68%
2006	0.9%	5.11%
2005	0.91%	5.56%
2004	0.93%	6.05%
2003	0.95%	6.57%
2002	0.98%	7.1%
2001	1.03%	7.66%
2000	1.09%	8.21%
1999	1.15%	8.76%
1998	1.19%	9.26%
1997	1.22%	9.73%
1996	1.26%	10.1%
1995	1.31%	10.4%
1994	1.39%	10.7%
1993	1.5%	10.8%
1992	1.63%	10.9%
1991	1.76%	10.9%
1990	1.91%	10.8%
1989	2.03%	10.7%
1988	2.14%	10.6%
1987	2.2%	10.4%
1986	2.22%	11.4%
1985	2.23%	9.99%
1984	2.3%	9.77%
1983	2.47%	9.56%
1982	2.71%	9.37%
1981	2.98%	9.21%
1980	3.29%	9.1%
1979	3.69%	9.02%
1978	4.2%	8.96%
1977	4.85%	8.93%
1976	5.63%	8.89%
1975	6.46%	8.85%
1974	7.14%	8.79%
1973	7.54%	8.73%
1972	7.73%	8.67%
1971	7.86%	8.63%
1970	8.01%	8.64%
1969	8.26%	8.71%
1968	8.69%	8.85%
1967	9.36%	9.04%
1966	10.4%	9.29%
1965	11.6%	9.56%
1964	12.7%	-
1963	13.6%	-
1962	14.3%	-
1961	14.9%	-
1960	15.3%	-

The chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five is 0.72% in Chile and 1.39% in Sao Tome and Principe. Above is a chart with historical data on under-five mortality rates.