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Lebanon birth & fertility rate charts by year

Updated on by Georank team

Lebanon has a birth rate of 16.1 (annual births per 1,000 people) and a fertility rate of 2.24 (the average amount of children a woman would have during her lifetime).

In 1960, the fertility rate in Lebanon was 5.88 children per woman — 2.62 times higher than in 2023.

Lebanon birth rate statistics:

  • Lebanon is ranked 94/196 by birth rate now and was ranked 124/194 in 1960.
  • The mean age at childbearing (for all the births, not just the first) is 29.2, a change from 28.7 in 1990.
  • Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 (adolescent birth rate or teenage mother rate) changed from 92.5 in 1960 to 20.8 in 2023.
  • 24.7% of the population in 2024 is composed of women of reproductive age (15-49), a change from 21.2% in 1960.
  • Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2022 to 2023 was 1.02% — 58,786 more people were born than died.

Birth rates in Lebanon compared to world average

Lebanon World
Fertility rate 2.24 2.2
Birth rate 16.1 16.3
Birth rate rank 94/196 N/A
Average age at childbearing 29.2 years 28.3 years
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 20.5 37.6
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 20-29 114.3 120.4
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 30+ 23.5 22
Female of reproductive age (15-49), share of population 24.7% 24.4%
Any modern method of contraceptive prevalence among married women ages 15-49 46.8% 54.1%
Share of births attended by skilled health staff 98.2% 83.3%
Maternal mortality per live birth 0.02% 0.2%
Neonatal mortality rate (before reaching 28 days of age) 1.11% 1.73%
Infant mortality rate (before reaching 1 year of age) 1.6% 2.71%
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age, per 1,000 live births 1.83% 2.49%
Population change due to births and deaths +58,786 +70,600,901
Natural population change rank 89/196 N/A
Natural population change rate +1.02% +0.88%
Population growth +0.56% +0.96%
Population growth rank 130/197 N/A
Life expectancy 78.1 years 73.5 years

Fertility rate in Lebanon chart

According to the latest birth rate data available, the fertility rate in Lebanon is 2.24, which is above the replacement level of 2.1 children per woman. In 1993, the fertility rate was 2.94 — a -23.8% decline in 30 years.

Check population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

The chart below showcases the historical changes in birth rates.

Lebanon
Factual

UN forecast
World
Factual

UN forecast

Births per woman

Year Fertility rate
Lebanon World
1960 5.88 4.69
1961 5.89 4.56
1962 5.9 5.02
1963 5.91 5.31
1964 5.85 5.13
1965 5.77 5.08
1966 5.68 4.97
1967 5.57 4.87
1968 5.45 4.98
1969 5.32 4.88
1970 5.19 4.84
1971 5.05 4.69
1972 4.91 4.55
1973 4.79 4.42
1974 4.65 4.26
1975 4.52 4.07
1976 4.39 3.97
1977 4.28 3.84
1978 4.18 3.77
1979 4.08 3.76
1980 4.01 3.73
1981 3.95 3.71
1982 3.86 3.72
1983 3.73 3.59
1984 3.66 3.57
1985 3.53 3.53
1986 3.47 3.51
1987 3.42 3.48
1988 3.39 3.39
1989 3.36 3.35
1990 3.27 3.31
1991 3.16 3.13
1992 3.05 3.04
1993 2.94 2.97
1994 2.82 2.92
1995 2.73 2.87
1996 2.7 2.82
1997 2.67 2.78
1998 2.65 2.75
1999 2.63 2.72
2000 2.6 2.73
2001 2.58 2.69
2002 2.52 2.66
2003 2.46 2.64
2004 2.38 2.63
2005 2.29 2.61
2006 2.24 2.61
2007 2.2 2.6
2008 2.17 2.6
2009 2.19 2.59
2010 2.26 2.57
2011 2.32 2.55
2012 2.35 2.56
2013 2.36 2.53
2014 2.38 2.52
2015 2.38 2.49
2016 2.39 2.49
2017 2.37 2.46
2018 2.35 2.39
2019 2.33 2.35
2020 2.31 2.28
2021 2.28 2.25
2022 2.26 2.22
2023 2.24 2.2
2024 2.23 2.19
2025 2.21 2.18
2026 2.19 2.18
2027 2.17 2.17
2028 2.15 2.16
2029 2.13 2.15
2030 2.11 2.14
2031 2.1 2.13
2032 2.09 2.12
2033 2.07 2.12
2034 2.06 2.11
2035 2.05 2.1
2036 2.03 2.09
2037 2.02 2.09
2038 2.01 2.08
2039 2 2.08
2040 1.98 2.08
2041 1.97 2.07
2042 1.97 2.07
2043 1.96 2.07
2044 1.95 2.07
2045 1.94 2.06
2046 1.93 2.06
2047 1.92 2.06
2048 1.92 2.05
2049 1.91 2.05
2050 1.9 2.05

Birth rates by women ages chart

In 2025, of all live births 5.7% were to women under 20 years old, 54.3% to women ages 20-29, and 40% to women ages 30 and above. In comparison, the percentages in 1990 were 8.77%, 57.7%, and 33.5% for the same age groups respectively. A chart displaying the historical birth rates in Lebanon by maternal age is provided below.

Annual births per 1,000 women ages

15-19
20-29
30+
Year Annual births per 1,000 women
Total per 1,000 women 15-19 20-29 30+
1960 79.4 92.5 295.5 77.1
1961 78.7 92.5 295.8 78.2
1962 78 92 296.6 79.1
1963 77.2 91.1 296.8 79.7
1964 75.8 88.8 294.5 79.4
1965 74.1 84.9 290.7 78.6
1966 72.4 81.1 286 77.4
1967 71 79 281.1 75.9
1968 69.5 78.2 274.4 73.9
1969 68.4 77.9 268 71.8
1970 67.5 77.3 261.3 69.5
1971 66.6 74.9 253.9 66.8
1972 65.9 72.6 248 64.2
1973 65.4 71 243 61.7
1974 64.8 70.5 236.8 59.3
1975 64.1 70 230.4 56.9
1976 63.8 69.9 224 55.2
1977 63.7 69 219.9 53.6
1978 63.4 68.6 215.8 52.2
1979 63.1 68 211.5 51.3
1980 63 68 207.4 51.7
1981 63 68.2 204.1 52.8
1982 62.5 67.5 199.2 53.2
1983 61.3 65 193.9 52.8
1984 60.5 64.2 189.7 52.6
1985 58.9 62.2 184.2 51.3
1986 57.8 60 180 50.9
1987 57.5 58.9 178.6 51.1
1988 57.2 56.1 177.2 51.7
1989 56.6 52.7 176.4 51.9
1990 55 48.7 172.4 50.8
1991 53 44.8 167.2 49.3
1992 51 40.7 161.8 47.8
1993 48.9 36 155.8 46.4
1994 46.8 32 149.9 44.7
1995 45 29.3 144.2 43.1
1996 44.4 28.9 143.1 42.2
1997 43.8 28.4 141.6 41.1
1998 43.3 27.4 140.2 40.5
1999 42.9 26.3 139 39.9
2000 42.3 25.3 137 39
2001 41.8 24.9 134.8 38.3
2002 41 24.3 131.4 37.3
2003 39.8 23.5 126.9 35.8
2004 38.5 22.5 122.7 34.1
2005 37.1 21.6 118.3 32.4
2006 36.3 21.1 115.6 31.2
2007 35.7 20.8 113.3 30.2
2008 35.4 20.8 112 29.7
2009 35.8 21.2 113.3 29.5
2010 37 22 117.4 30.2
2011 37.9 22.6 120.5 30.6
2012 37.8 22.5 120.7 30.3
2013 35.9 21.3 115.4 28.8
2014 37.5 22.2 121.5 30
2015 38.9 23 128.5 31.2
2016 38 23.1 129 30.6
2017 36.8 22.9 127.6 29.7
2018 35.5 22.6 125.8 28.7
2019 34.4 22.3 123.9 27.7
2020 32.9 21.9 120.8 26
2021 32.2 21.4 118.9 25.4
2022 31.8 21.2 117.9 24.9
2023 31.4 20.9 116.8 24.3
2024 31.1 20.7 115.6 23.9
2025 30.8 20.5 114.3 23.5

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Lebanon
Factual

UN forecast
World
Factual

UN forecast
Year Children 0-14 as share of population
Lebanon World
1960 42.4% 37.4%
1961 43.1% 37.5%
1962 43.6% 37.6%
1963 44.1% 37.8%
1964 44.4% 38%
1965 44.4% 38%
1966 44.2% 38%
1967 43.9% 38%
1968 43.6% 37.9%
1969 43.3% 37.8%
1970 42.9% 37.7%
1971 42.5% 37.6%
1972 42.1% 37.5%
1973 41.7% 37.3%
1974 41.3% 37.2%
1975 40.9% 37.1%
1976 40.6% 36.9%
1977 40.3% 36.7%
1978 39.8% 36.3%
1979 39.4% 35.9%
1980 39% 35.5%
1981 38.7% 35.2%
1982 38.4% 34.9%
1983 38.2% 34.6%
1984 38% 34.3%
1985 37.7% 34%
1986 37.5% 33.8%
1987 37.3% 33.6%
1988 37.1% 33.4%
1989 36.9% 33.2%
1990 36.7% 33%
1991 36.5% 32.9%
1992 36.2% 32.7%
1993 35.8% 32.5%
1994 35.3% 32.3%
1995 34.8% 32.1%
1996 34.2% 31.8%
1997 33.6% 31.5%
1998 33.1% 31.1%
1999 32.5% 30.8%
2000 31.9% 30.4%
2001 31.4% 30%
2002 30.8% 29.6%
2003 30.2% 29.2%
2004 29.6% 28.8%
2005 28.9% 28.5%
2006 28.3% 28.1%
2007 27.7% 27.9%
2008 27.2% 27.6%
2009 26.8% 27.5%
2010 26.4% 27.3%
2011 26.1% 27.1%
2012 25.9% 27%
2013 25.7% 26.9%
2014 25.6% 26.8%
2015 25.8% 26.6%
2016 26.4% 26.5%
2017 26.9% 26.4%
2018 27.5% 26.2%
2019 27.9% 26%
2020 27.9% 25.8%
2021 27.6% 25.6%
2022 27.2% 25.3%
2023 26.7% 25%
2024 26.2% 24.7%
2025 25.6% 24.4%
2026 25% 24.1%
2027 24.3% 23.8%
2028 23.7% 23.4%
2029 23.2% 23.1%
2030 22.7% 22.8%
2031 22.3% 22.6%
2032 22% 22.3%
2033 21.8% 22.1%
2034 21.8% 21.9%
2035 21.8% 21.7%
2036 21.7% 21.6%
2037 21.6% 21.5%
2038 21.6% 21.4%
2039 21.5% 21.3%
2040 21.5% 21.2%
2041 21.4% 21.1%
2042 21.3% 21%
2043 21.2% 21%
2044 21.1% 20.9%
2045 21% 20.8%
2046 20.9% 20.7%
2047 20.7% 20.7%
2048 20.5% 20.6%
2049 20.3% 20.5%
2050 20% 20.4%

The share of children aged 0-14 in Lebanon was 42.4% in 1960, 35.8% in 1993, and 26.2% as of the latest data in 2025.

More about the demographics of Lebanon.

Natural population change by year

For the past 10 years, the natural population change in Lebanon, excluding migration, has been +1.22% annually. On average, 73,925 more people were born each year than died.

Population change due to births and deaths
Year Population change due to births and deaths
Lebanon
1960 52,515
1961 53,995
1962 55,585
1963 57,054
1964 57,808
1965 58,195
1966 58,546
1967 58,957
1968 59,247
1969 59,829
1970 60,593
1971 61,278
1972 62,216
1973 63,420
1974 64,425
1975 55,423
1976 11,138
1977 60,232
1978 60,829
1979 61,184
1980 63,053
1981 65,084
1982 41,602
1983 66,056
1984 66,785
1985 66,368
1986 67,162
1987 69,058
1988 70,444
1989 74,577
1990 73,629
1991 79,274
1992 77,447
1993 75,278
1994 73,069
1995 71,016
1996 71,286
1997 71,486
1998 71,889
1999 72,437
2000 72,642
2001 73,160
2002 72,648
2003 71,232
2004 69,675
2005 67,778
2006 65,932
2007 66,965
2008 67,132
2009 69,004
2010 72,605
2011 75,523
2012 77,248
2013 80,218
2014 92,285
2015 97,385
2016 91,551
2017 84,172
2018 77,165
2019 70,486
2020 59,903
2021 46,614
2022 60,909
2023 58,786

Fertility rates around the globe

Fertility rate

Maternal mortality chart

The maternal mortality rate in Lebanon was 15 deaths per 100,000 live births in 2023 — a 0.02% chance of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination. This is a -37.5% decrease compared to the year 2000.

Lebanon
World's average
Year Maternal mortality per 100K births
Lebanon World
1985 59 460
1986 58 438
1987 65 429
1988 65 414
1989 49 401
1990 48 391
1991 38 395
1992 36 395
1993 33 389
1994 30 382
1995 29 371
1996 28 366
1997 27 358
1998 26 360
1999 25 340
2000 24 328
2001 22 321
2002 21 311
2003 19 301
2004 18 291
2005 17 283
2006 17 276
2007 16 269
2008 15 264
2009 15 258
2010 15 253
2011 15 247
2012 14 239
2013 13 235
2014 14 231
2015 15 228
2016 15 220
2017 15 215
2018 15 211
2019 15 207
2020 27 211
2021 54 242
2022 15 203
2023 15 197

Under-five mortality rate chart

The under-5 mortality rate in Lebanon was 18.3 deaths per 1,000 live births in 2023 — a 1.83% chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five. This is down from 19.9 deaths per 1,000 live births in 2000.

Lebanon
World's average

Probability that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five

Year Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age, per 1,000 live births
Lebanon World
1960 7.48% 18.5%
1961 7.24% 18.1%
1962 7.01% 17.8%
1963 6.8% 17.5%
1964 6.62% 17.7%
1965 6.46% 17.5%
1966 6.33% 17.3%
1967 6.22% 17%
1968 6.14% 16.5%
1969 6.07% 15.5%
1970 6.01% 15.2%
1971 5.98% 15.1%
1972 5.93% 14.4%
1973 5.88% 14.1%
1974 5.81% 13.7%
1975 5.73% 13.4%
1976 18.6% 13%
1977 7.51% 12.5%
1978 7.54% 12.1%
1979 7.6% 11.7%
1980 7.39% 11.4%
1981 7.16% 11%
1982 12.2% 10.8%
1983 5.39% 10.6%
1984 5.18% 10.4%
1985 4.96% 10.1%
1986 4.74% 9.81%
1987 5.75% 9.47%
1988 5.53% 9.31%
1989 3.34% 9.02%
1990 3.18% 8.81%
1991 3.03% 8.66%
1992 2.88% 8.46%
1993 2.75% 8.19%
1994 2.63% 7.98%
1995 2.52% 7.76%
1996 2.4% 7.52%
1997 2.3% 7.28%
1998 2.19% 7.05%
1999 2.09% 6.76%
2000 1.99% 6.48%
2001 1.89% 6.21%
2002 1.78% 5.94%
2003 1.69% 5.65%
2004 1.6% 5.43%
2005 1.52% 5.16%
2006 1.44% 4.92%
2007 1.38% 4.7%
2008 1.33% 4.5%
2009 1.3% 4.31%
2010 1.27% 4.11%
2011 1.25% 3.97%
2012 1.24% 3.77%
2013 1.24% 3.61%
2014 1.25% 3.48%
2015 1.27% 3.35%
2016 1.31% 3.23%
2017 1.35% 3.11%
2018 1.4% 2.97%
2019 1.47% 2.86%
2020 1.55% 2.75%
2021 1.63% 2.66%
2022 1.73% 2.59%
2023 1.83% 2.49%

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