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Saint Kitts and Nevis birth & fertility rate charts by year

Updated on by Georank team

Saint Kitts and Nevis has a birth rate of 11.7 (annual births per 1,000 people) and a fertility rate of 1.51 (the average amount of children a woman would have during her lifetime).

In 1960, the fertility rate in Saint Kitts and Nevis was 6.54 children per woman — 4.35 times higher than in 2023.

Saint Kitts and Nevis birth rate statistics:

  • Saint Kitts and Nevis is ranked 119/196 by birth rate now and was ranked 108/194 in 1960.
  • The mean age at childbearing (for all the births, not just the first) is 27.6, a change from 26.8 in 1990.
  • Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 (adolescent birth rate or teenage mother rate) changed from 174.8 in 1960 to 35.2 in 2023.
  • 27.1% of the population in 2024 is composed of women of reproductive age (15-49), a change from 21.6% in 1960.
  • Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2022 to 2023 was 0.18% — 84 more people were born than died.

Birth rates in Saint Kitts and Nevis compared to world average

Saint Kitts World
Fertility rate 1.51 2.2
Birth rate 11.7 16.3
Birth rate rank 119/196 N/A
Average age at childbearing 27.6 years 28.3 years
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 38.8 37.6
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 20-29 77.4 120.4
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 30+ 13.7 22
Female of reproductive age (15-49), share of population 27.1% 24.4%
Share of births attended by skilled health staff 100% 83.3%
Maternal mortality per live birth 0.07% 0.2%
Neonatal mortality rate (before reaching 28 days of age) 1.03% 1.73%
Infant mortality rate (before reaching 1 year of age) 1.43% 2.71%
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age, per 1,000 live births 1.63% 2.49%
Population change due to births and deaths +84 +70,600,901
Natural population change rank 154/196 N/A
Natural population change rate +0.18% +0.88%
Population growth +0.18% +0.96%
Population growth rank 154/197 N/A
Life expectancy 72.4 years 73.5 years

Fertility rate in Saint Kitts and Nevis chart

According to the latest birth rate data available, the fertility rate in Saint Kitts and Nevis was 1.51 in 2023 and has been below the replacement level of 2.1 children per woman since 2001. In 1993, the fertility rate was 2.38 — a -36.6% decline in 30 years.

Check population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

The chart below showcases the historical changes in birth rates.

Saint Kitts and Nevis
Factual

UN forecast
World
Factual

UN forecast

Births per woman

Year Fertility rate
Saint Kitts World
1960 6.54 4.69
1961 6.27 4.56
1962 6.06 5.02
1963 6.12 5.31
1964 6.08 5.13
1965 6.01 5.08
1966 5.78 4.97
1967 5.46 4.87
1968 5.17 4.98
1969 4.97 4.88
1970 4.73 4.84
1971 4.51 4.69
1972 4.16 4.55
1973 3.97 4.42
1974 3.81 4.26
1975 3.68 4.07
1976 3.59 3.97
1977 3.48 3.84
1978 3.29 3.77
1979 3.23 3.76
1980 3.26 3.73
1981 3.3 3.71
1982 3.18 3.72
1983 3.1 3.59
1984 2.88 3.57
1985 2.82 3.53
1986 2.68 3.51
1987 2.62 3.48
1988 2.62 3.39
1989 2.69 3.35
1990 2.73 3.31
1991 2.6 3.13
1992 2.43 3.04
1993 2.38 2.97
1994 2.31 2.92
1995 2.3 2.87
1996 2.26 2.82
1997 2.3 2.78
1998 2.31 2.75
1999 2.26 2.72
2000 2.13 2.73
2001 2.08 2.69
2002 2.04 2.66
2003 2 2.64
2004 1.96 2.63
2005 1.93 2.61
2006 1.9 2.61
2007 1.87 2.6
2008 1.83 2.6
2009 1.8 2.59
2010 1.76 2.57
2011 1.74 2.55
2012 1.71 2.56
2013 1.68 2.53
2014 1.67 2.52
2015 1.64 2.49
2016 1.63 2.49
2017 1.61 2.46
2018 1.59 2.39
2019 1.57 2.35
2020 1.55 2.28
2021 1.53 2.25
2022 1.51 2.22
2023 1.51 2.2
2024 1.53 2.19
2025 1.51 2.18
2026 1.5 2.18
2027 1.49 2.17
2028 1.49 2.16
2029 1.49 2.15
2030 1.48 2.14
2031 1.48 2.13
2032 1.48 2.12
2033 1.48 2.12
2034 1.48 2.11
2035 1.48 2.1
2036 1.48 2.09
2037 1.49 2.09
2038 1.49 2.08
2039 1.49 2.08
2040 1.49 2.08
2041 1.49 2.07
2042 1.49 2.07
2043 1.5 2.07
2044 1.5 2.07
2045 1.5 2.06
2046 1.5 2.06
2047 1.5 2.06
2048 1.5 2.05
2049 1.5 2.05
2050 1.5 2.05

Birth rates by women ages chart

In 2025, of all live births 11.2% were to women under 20 years old, 50% to women ages 20-29, and 38.8% to women ages 30 and above. In comparison, the percentages in 1990 were 18%, 56%, and 26% for the same age groups respectively. A chart displaying the historical birth rates in Saint Kitts and Nevis by maternal age is provided below.

Annual births per 1,000 women ages

15-19
20-29
30+
Year Annual births per 1,000 women
Total per 1,000 women 15-19 20-29 30+
1960 78.9 179.5 320 68.6
1961 75.5 176.9 302 66.8
1962 72.3 176.5 287.2 64.4
1963 72.2 180.7 286.7 64.2
1964 70.7 180.5 284.3 62.3
1965 68.6 176 282.9 60.3
1966 64.6 165.9 276.4 55.6
1967 59.7 154.5 266.2 50.4
1968 55.2 143.7 254.7 45
1969 52.1 138.5 246.5 41
1970 48.6 134.4 223.4 35.6
1971 48.8 138 207.4 32.2
1972 49 141.5 191.6 28.7
1973 50.3 146 183.2 26.3
1974 51.5 149.6 177.1 24.9
1975 52.5 150.8 174.7 23.9
1976 53.4 148.7 174.5 22.8
1977 53.5 141.9 174.7 22.1
1978 52 132.5 170.4 20.6
1979 52.1 127.7 170.6 20.5
1980 53.1 126.7 171.9 21.2
1981 54.8 126.3 173.1 22.1
1982 54.1 122.1 168.1 22.2
1983 53.7 119.4 164.1 23
1984 50.6 110.5 153.8 22.5
1985 49.7 106.9 150 23.6
1986 47.3 98 143.8 24
1987 46.1 92.6 140.8 25.3
1988 45.8 89.5 141.4 26.7
1989 46.6 89.1 145.2 28.8
1990 46.6 87.6 147.2 30.5
1991 43.6 80.2 138.4 29.5
1992 40.7 74.4 127.2 28.4
1993 40 72.3 124.2 28.5
1994 39 69.2 120 27.9
1995 39 69.8 119.7 28.2
1996 38.2 68.3 116 27.6
1997 38.8 70.9 116.9 28.3
1998 38.8 71.2 116.4 28.1
1999 37.7 70.7 113.3 26.5
2000 35.3 68.2 107.3 24.2
2001 34.5 67.5 105.8 23.2
2002 33.8 63.5 104.5 22.5
2003 33.3 60.4 103.7 21.9
2004 32.8 57.3 102.2 21.2
2005 32.4 54.4 101 20.7
2006 31.9 51.9 100.4 20.4
2007 31.4 48.7 99.2 19.9
2008 30.7 47.8 96.5 19.1
2009 30.1 46.6 94.5 18.5
2010 29.4 44.2 92.3 18.2
2011 28.8 43.3 91 18.2
2012 28.3 42.7 88.9 17.9
2013 27.7 42.2 87.7 17.5
2014 27.3 40.7 86.6 17.4
2015 26.8 40.8 85.3 16.9
2016 26.5 40.4 84.7 17.1
2017 26 41.4 83.5 16.7
2018 25.4 40.7 82.5 16.4
2019 24.9 40.3 81.4 16
2020 24.3 38.6 80.6 15.7
2021 23.6 36.2 79.2 15.1
2022 23 34.8 78.3 14.6
2023 22.6 35.1 77.3 14.3
2024 22.4 37 78.6 14
2025 21.9 38.8 77.4 13.7

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Saint Kitts and Nevis
Factual

UN forecast
World
Factual

UN forecast
Year Children 0-14 as share of population
Saint Kitts World
1960 45.6% 37.4%
1961 45.7% 37.5%
1962 45.8% 37.6%
1963 46% 37.8%
1964 46.1% 38%
1965 46.3% 38%
1966 46.6% 38%
1967 47% 38%
1968 47.4% 37.9%
1969 47.7% 37.8%
1970 47.2% 37.7%
1971 45.8% 37.6%
1972 44.3% 37.5%
1973 42.9% 37.3%
1974 41.6% 37.2%
1975 40.5% 37.1%
1976 39.6% 36.9%
1977 38.8% 36.7%
1978 38.2% 36.3%
1979 37.6% 35.9%
1980 36.9% 35.5%
1981 36.2% 35.2%
1982 35.6% 34.9%
1983 35.1% 34.6%
1984 34.7% 34.3%
1985 34.5% 34%
1986 34.3% 33.8%
1987 34.2% 33.6%
1988 34.1% 33.4%
1989 34.1% 33.2%
1990 34.2% 33%
1991 34.1% 32.9%
1992 33.6% 32.7%
1993 32.9% 32.5%
1994 32.3% 32.3%
1995 31.7% 32.1%
1996 31.1% 31.8%
1997 30.6% 31.5%
1998 30.1% 31.1%
1999 29.7% 30.8%
2000 29.3% 30.4%
2001 28.8% 30%
2002 28.1% 29.6%
2003 27.4% 29.2%
2004 26.6% 28.8%
2005 26% 28.5%
2006 25.3% 28.1%
2007 24.8% 27.9%
2008 24.4% 27.6%
2009 24% 27.5%
2010 23.3% 27.3%
2011 22.7% 27.1%
2012 22.2% 27%
2013 21.7% 26.9%
2014 21.1% 26.8%
2015 20.6% 26.6%
2016 20.2% 26.5%
2017 19.9% 26.4%
2018 19.6% 26.2%
2019 19.3% 26%
2020 19.1% 25.8%
2021 18.8% 25.6%
2022 18.6% 25.3%
2023 18.3% 25%
2024 18.2% 24.7%
2025 18.3% 24.4%
2026 18.4% 24.1%
2027 18.2% 23.8%
2028 17.9% 23.4%
2029 17.7% 23.1%
2030 17.5% 22.8%
2031 17.2% 22.6%
2032 17% 22.3%
2033 16.8% 22.1%
2034 16.5% 21.9%
2035 16.3% 21.7%
2036 16.1% 21.6%
2037 15.9% 21.5%
2038 15.7% 21.4%
2039 15.5% 21.3%
2040 15.4% 21.2%
2041 15.2% 21.1%
2042 15.1% 21%
2043 15% 21%
2044 14.8% 20.9%
2045 14.7% 20.8%
2046 14.6% 20.7%
2047 14.5% 20.7%
2048 14.5% 20.6%
2049 14.4% 20.5%
2050 14.3% 20.4%

The share of children aged 0-14 in Saint Kitts and Nevis was 45.6% in 1960, 32.9% in 1993, and 18.2% as of the latest data in 2025.

More about the demographics of Saint Kitts and Nevis.

Natural population change by year

For the past 10 years, the natural population change in Saint Kitts and Nevis, excluding migration, has been +0.26% annually. On average, 122 more people were born each year than died.

Population change due to births and deaths
Year Population change due to births and deaths
Saint Kitts
1960 1,562
1961 1,466
1962 1,373
1963 1,360
1964 1,305
1965 1,228
1966 1,103
1967 951
1968 812
1969 708
1970 611
1971 615
1972 619
1973 646
1974 670
1975 688
1976 703
1977 697
1978 654
1979 643
1980 652
1981 684
1982 672
1983 664
1984 598
1985 574
1986 520
1987 486
1988 471
1989 476
1990 471
1991 411
1992 369
1993 373
1994 370
1995 382
1996 379
1997 405
1998 415
1999 413
2000 376
2001 369
2002 365
2003 369
2004 365
2005 361
2006 355
2007 341
2008 322
2009 300
2010 274
2011 250
2012 246
2013 227
2014 213
2015 197
2016 185
2017 169
2018 150
2019 135
2020 98
2021 -20
2022 14
2023 84

Fertility rates around the globe

Fertility rate

Maternal mortality chart

The maternal mortality rate in Saint Kitts and Nevis was 74 deaths per 100,000 live births in 2023 — a 0.07% chance of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination. This is a -48.3% decrease compared to the year 2000.

Saint Kitts and Nevis
World's average
Year Maternal mortality per 100K births
Saint Kitts World
1985 290 460
1986 285 438
1987 302 429
1988 308 414
1989 316 401
1990 302 391
1991 280 395
1992 255 395
1993 225 389
1994 205 382
1995 204 371
1996 194 366
1997 194 358
1998 193 360
1999 164 340
2000 143 328
2001 131 321
2002 115 311
2003 111 301
2004 104 291
2005 102 283
2006 99 276
2007 96 269
2008 95 264
2009 93 258
2010 92 253
2011 90 247
2012 88 239
2013 82 235
2014 82 231
2015 76 228
2016 75 220
2017 74 215
2018 78 211
2019 74 207
2020 80 211
2021 111 242
2022 99 203
2023 74 197

Under-five mortality rate chart

The under-5 mortality rate in Saint Kitts and Nevis was 16.3 deaths per 1,000 live births in 2023 — a 1.63% chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five. This is down from 23.9 deaths per 1,000 live births in 2000.

Saint Kitts and Nevis
World's average

Probability that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five

Year Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age, per 1,000 live births
Saint Kitts World
1960 - 18.5%
1961 - 18.1%
1962 - 17.8%
1963 - 17.5%
1964 - 17.7%
1965 - 17.5%
1966 - 17.3%
1967 - 17%
1968 - 16.5%
1969 - 15.5%
1970 - 15.2%
1971 - 15.1%
1972 - 14.4%
1973 6.16% 14.1%
1974 6.03% 13.7%
1975 5.91% 13.4%
1976 5.78% 13%
1977 5.64% 12.5%
1978 5.48% 12.1%
1979 5.29% 11.7%
1980 5.06% 11.4%
1981 4.81% 11%
1982 4.53% 10.8%
1983 4.26% 10.6%
1984 4% 10.4%
1985 3.76% 10.1%
1986 3.56% 9.81%
1987 3.39% 9.47%
1988 3.24% 9.31%
1989 3.12% 9.02%
1990 3.03% 8.81%
1991 2.96% 8.66%
1992 2.9% 8.46%
1993 2.85% 8.19%
1994 2.8% 7.98%
1995 2.76% 7.76%
1996 2.7% 7.52%
1997 2.64% 7.28%
1998 2.56% 7.05%
1999 2.48% 6.76%
2000 2.39% 6.48%
2001 2.29% 6.21%
2002 2.2% 5.94%
2003 2.11% 5.65%
2004 2.03% 5.43%
2005 1.97% 5.16%
2006 1.92% 4.92%
2007 1.89% 4.7%
2008 1.88% 4.5%
2009 1.87% 4.31%
2010 1.88% 4.11%
2011 1.89% 3.97%
2012 1.91% 3.77%
2013 1.93% 3.61%
2014 1.95% 3.48%
2015 1.94% 3.35%
2016 1.93% 3.23%
2017 1.9% 3.11%
2018 1.86% 2.97%
2019 1.82% 2.86%
2020 1.77% 2.75%
2021 1.72% 2.66%
2022 1.68% 2.59%
2023 1.63% 2.49%

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