Fertility & birth rates in Hungary and Russia

Fertility rate in Hungary vs Russia by year

Chart Table

Hungary

Russia

1x

Year	Fertility rate
	Hungary	Russia
2023	1.51	1.41
2022	1.56	1.42
2021	1.61	1.51
2020	1.59	1.51
2019	1.55	1.5
2018	1.55	1.58
2017	1.54	1.62
2016	1.53	1.76
2015	1.45	1.78
2014	1.44	1.75
2013	1.35	1.71
2012	1.34	1.69
2011	1.23	1.58
2010	1.25	1.57
2009	1.32	1.54
2008	1.35	1.5
2007	1.32	1.42
2006	1.34	1.31
2005	1.31	1.29
2004	1.28	1.34
2003	1.27	1.32
2002	1.3	1.29
2001	1.31	1.22
2000	1.32	1.2
1999	1.28	1.16
1998	1.32	1.23
1997	1.37	1.22
1996	1.46	1.27
1995	1.57	1.34
1994	1.64	1.4
1993	1.68	1.39
1992	1.77	1.55
1991	1.87	1.73
1990	1.87	1.89
1989	1.82	2.01
1988	1.81	2.12
1987	1.82	2.22
1986	1.84	2.15
1985	1.85	2.05
1984	1.75	2.06
1983	1.75	2.11
1982	1.8	2.04
1981	1.88	1.91
1980	1.91	1.89
1979	2.01	1.9
1978	2.06	1.92
1977	2.15	1.95
1976	2.23	1.97
1975	2.35	1.98
1974	2.27	2
1973	1.93	2.01
1972	1.93	2.04
1971	1.93	2.03
1970	1.98	1.99
1969	2.04	1.97
1968	2.06	1.99
1967	2.01	2.04
1966	1.89	2.1
1965	1.82	2.13
1964	1.82	2.18
1963	1.82	2.27
1962	1.79	2.36
1961	1.94	2.45
1960	2.02	2.52

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in Hungary was 1.51 children per woman in 2023, compared to 1.41 in Russia in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check Hungary vs Russia population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

Natural population change by year

Chart Table

Hungary

Russia

1x

Year	Natural population change
	Hungary	Russia
2023	-41,247	-503,392
2022	-47,065	-576,948
2021	-61,638	-1,027,702
2020	-47,385	-697,177
2019	-36,840	-319,997
2018	-37,858	-232,637
2017	-37,934	-130,764
2016	-31,231	0
2015	-39,191	43,392
2014	-32,449	28,848
2013	-36,529	28,761
2012	-38,689	0
2011	-40,884	-128,716
2010	-40,000	-242,844
2009	-34,077	-257,014
2008	-31,118	-356,856
2007	-35,195	-471,257
2006	-32,228	-686,638
2005	-38,331	-846,761
2004	-37,396	-792,370
2003	-41,531	-896,822
2002	-36,571	-944,492
2001	-35,657	-963,445
2000	-37,780	-967,540
1999	-49,140	-927,453
1998	-43,120	-694,053
1997	-38,075	-769,159
1996	-38,152	-785,248
1995	-34,086	-845,742
1994	-31,030	-920,129
1993	-33,144	-757,140
1992	-26,960	-222,808
1991	-17,635	103,876
1990	-19,710	325,533
1989	-20,963	576,112
1988	-15,895	778,343
1987	-15,919	977,583
1986	-18,072	985,279
1985	-18,103	762,447
1984	-21,336	756,548
1983	-21,379	906,676
1982	-10,705	830,855
1981	-2,142	713,700
1980	3,213	681,149
1979	23,549	690,135
1978	27,780	812,766
1977	45,787	832,932
1976	52,993	852,237
1975	63,243	843,850
1974	60,777	883,186
1973	33,382	846,561
1972	34,315	872,050
1971	26,956	854,999
1970	32,048	785,554
1969	38,105	753,088
1968	39,997	787,621
1967	39,845	854,554
1966	36,643	989,279
1965	24,355	1,059,335
1964	31,371	1,233,520
1963	32,282	1,436,077
1962	21,128	1,573,701
1961	44,123	1,810,538
1960	44,926	1,962,834

The chart above illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes in population resulting from births and deaths.

Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2022 to 2023 was -0.43% in Hungary and -0.35% in Russia.

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change has been -0.43% in Hungary and -0.24% in Russia.

Birth rate in Hungary vs Russia by year

Chart Table

Hungary

Russia

Annual births per 1,000 people

1x

Year	Annual births per 1,000 people
	Hungary	Russia
2023	9.1	8.6
2022	9.3	8.9
2021	9.8	9.6
2020	9.7	9.8
2019	9.6	10.1
2018	9.6	10.9
2017	9.7	11.5
2016	9.8	12.9
2015	9.4	13.3
2014	9.5	13.3
2013	9.1	13.2
2012	9.1	13.3
2011	8.8	12.6
2010	9	12.5
2009	9.6	12.3
2008	9.9	12
2007	9.7	11.3
2006	9.9	10.3
2005	9.7	10.2
2004	9.4	10.4
2003	9.3	10.2
2002	9.5	9.7
2001	9.5	9
2000	9.6	8.7
1999	9.2	8.3
1998	9.5	8.8
1997	9.8	8.6
1996	10.2	8.9
1995	10.8	9.3
1994	11.2	9.5
1993	11.3	9.4
1992	11.7	10.7
1991	12.3	12.1
1990	12.1	13.4
1989	11.8	14.6
1988	11.7	16
1987	11.9	17.2
1986	12.1	17.2
1985	12.2	16.6
1984	11.8	16.9
1983	11.9	17.5
1982	12.5	16.6
1981	13.3	16
1980	13.9	15.9
1979	15	15.8
1978	15.7	16.3
1977	16.7	16.3
1976	17.5	16.2
1975	18.4	16
1974	17.8	15.9
1973	15	15.4
1972	14.7	15.6
1971	14.5	15.3
1970	14.7	14.7
1969	15	14.3
1968	15.1	14.2
1967	14.6	14.6
1966	13.6	15.4
1965	13.1	15.9
1964	13.1	17.2
1963	13.1	19
1962	12.9	20.5
1961	14	22.5
1960	14.7	23.9

The latest reported birth rate per 1,000 people in 2023 was 9.1 in Hungary and 8.6 in Russia, compared with 14.7 and 23.9, respectively, in 1960.

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Chart Table

Hungary

Factual

UN forecast

Russia

Factual

UN forecast

1x

Year	Young
	Hungary	Russia
2100	13.5%	14.2%
2099	13.5%	14.3%
2098	13.6%	14.3%
2097	13.6%	14.4%
2096	13.6%	14.5%
2095	13.7%	14.5%
2094	13.7%	14.6%
2093	13.8%	14.7%
2092	13.8%	14.8%
2091	13.8%	14.9%
2090	13.9%	15%
2089	13.9%	15.1%
2088	13.9%	15.2%
2087	13.9%	15.2%
2086	13.9%	15.2%
2085	13.9%	15.3%
2084	13.9%	15.3%
2083	13.9%	15.2%
2082	13.9%	15.2%
2081	13.9%	15.2%
2080	13.9%	15.1%
2079	13.8%	15%
2078	13.8%	14.9%
2077	13.8%	14.8%
2076	13.8%	14.7%
2075	13.7%	14.6%
2074	13.7%	14.5%
2073	13.7%	14.4%
2072	13.7%	14.3%
2071	13.7%	14.3%
2070	13.7%	14.3%
2069	13.7%	14.2%
2068	13.7%	14.3%
2067	13.8%	14.3%
2066	13.8%	14.4%
2065	13.8%	14.5%
2064	13.9%	14.6%
2063	13.9%	14.7%
2062	13.9%	14.9%
2061	14%	15.1%
2060	14%	15.2%
2059	14%	15.4%
2058	14%	15.5%
2057	14%	15.6%
2056	14%	15.7%
2055	14%	15.8%
2054	14%	15.8%
2053	14%	15.8%
2052	13.9%	15.8%
2051	13.9%	15.7%
2050	13.8%	15.6%
2049	13.8%	15.5%
2048	13.7%	15.3%
2047	13.7%	15.1%
2046	13.6%	14.9%
2045	13.6%	14.7%
2044	13.5%	14.5%
2043	13.5%	14.3%
2042	13.5%	14.1%
2041	13.4%	13.9%
2040	13.4%	13.8%
2039	13.4%	13.7%
2038	13.5%	13.6%
2037	13.5%	13.6%
2036	13.6%	13.6%
2035	13.7%	13.7%
2034	13.8%	13.9%
2033	13.9%	14.1%
2032	14%	14.4%
2031	14.1%	14.8%
2030	14.2%	15.3%
2029	14.3%	15.7%
2028	14.3%	16.1%
2027	14.3%	16.6%
2026	14.3%	16.9%
2025	14.4%	17.2%
2024	14.4%	17.3%
2023	14.5%	17.5%
2022	14.6%	17.7%
2021	14.6%	17.7%
2020	14.6%	17.7%
2019	14.5%	17.6%
2018	14.5%	17.6%
2017	14.5%	17.5%
2016	14.5%	17.2%
2015	14.5%	16.9%
2014	14.5%	16.5%
2013	14.4%	16.1%
2012	14.5%	15.7%
2011	14.6%	15.4%
2010	14.7%	15.2%
2009	14.8%	15%
2008	15%	14.9%
2007	15.1%	14.8%
2006	15.3%	14.9%
2005	15.6%	15.2%
2004	15.8%	15.6%
2003	16%	16%
2002	16.2%	16.6%
2001	16.5%	17.3%
2000	16.8%	18%
1999	17.1%	18.8%
1998	17.4%	19.5%
1997	17.6%	20.2%
1996	17.9%	20.7%
1995	18.2%	21.2%
1994	18.5%	21.6%
1993	18.8%	22%
1992	19.2%	22.4%
1991	19.7%	22.7%
1990	20.2%	22.9%
1989	20.8%	23%
1988	21.2%	23%
1987	21.4%	22.9%
1986	21.5%	22.8%
1985	21.6%	22.6%
1984	21.8%	22.4%
1983	22%	22.1%
1982	22.1%	21.9%
1981	22.1%	21.7%
1980	21.9%	21.7%
1979	21.8%	21.7%
1978	21.5%	21.8%
1977	21.1%	22.1%
1976	20.8%	22.5%
1975	20.4%	23%
1974	20.1%	23.6%
1973	20%	24.2%
1972	20.1%	24.8%
1971	20.4%	25.4%
1970	20.8%	26.1%
1969	21.4%	26.9%
1968	22%	27.6%
1967	22.4%	28.3%
1966	22.8%	28.9%
1965	23.3%	29.5%
1964	23.8%	30.2%
1963	24.3%	30.6%
1962	24.8%	30.8%
1961	25.1%	30.9%
1960	25.3%	30.5%

Children aged 0-14 make up 14.4% of the population in Hungary and 17.3% in Russia in 2024, compared to 20.2% and 22.9% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of Hungary and Russia compared.

Maternal mortality chart: Hungary vs Russia

Chart Table

Hungary

Russia

1x

Year	Maternal mortality per 100K births
	Hungary	Russia
2023	12	9
2022	14	13
2021	30	21
2020	18	19
2019	13	12
2018	14	12
2017	14	12
2016	13	14
2015	13	15
2014	13	16
2013	13	16
2012	13	18
2011	14	19
2010	13	23
2009	13	24
2008	13	27
2007	13	29
2006	12	32
2005	13	38
2004	12	41
2003	13	45
2002	13	47
2001	13	48
2000	14	51
1999	15	53
1998	15	53
1997	16	59
1996	17	69
1995	19	82
1994	21	85
1993	23	76
1992	24	62
1991	24	57
1990	25	58
1989	25	61
1988	24	63
1987	24	65
1986	26	69
1985	26	81

The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 12 deaths per 100,000 live births in Hungary, compared to 9 deaths in Russia.

Under-five mortality rates

Chart Table

Hungary

Russia

Probability that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five

1x

Year	Under 5 mortality rate
	Hungary	Russia
2023	0.38%	0.45%
2022	0.39%	0.47%
2021	0.4%	0.51%
2020	0.4%	0.54%
2019	0.41%	0.58%
2018	0.43%	0.63%
2017	0.45%	0.69%
2016	0.47%	0.75%
2015	0.51%	0.82%
2014	0.53%	0.89%
2013	0.56%	0.95%
2012	0.57%	0.99%
2011	0.59%	1.02%
2010	0.6%	1.04%
2009	0.62%	1.07%
2008	0.65%	1.13%
2007	0.68%	1.2%
2006	0.72%	1.29%
2005	0.75%	1.39%
2004	0.8%	1.5%
2003	0.84%	1.61%
2002	0.9%	1.73%
2001	0.95%	1.84%
2000	1.01%	1.94%
1999	1.06%	2.02%
1998	1.11%	2.08%
1997	1.15%	2.13%
1996	1.19%	2.17%
1995	1.25%	2.2%
1994	1.34%	2.2%
1993	1.45%	2.19%
1992	1.57%	2.17%
1991	1.65%	2.16%
1990	1.72%	2.17%
1989	1.78%	2.2%
1988	1.87%	2.26%
1987	1.97%	2.34%
1986	2.07%	2.42%
1985	2.15%	2.5%
1984	2.2%	2.56%
1983	2.2%	2.62%
1982	2.2%	2.66%
1981	2.26%	2.7%
1980	2.37%	2.73%
1979	2.52%	2.75%
1978	2.7%	2.76%
1977	2.93%	2.76%
1976	3.23%	2.76%
1975	3.55%	2.76%
1974	3.77%	2.77%
1973	3.83%	2.78%
1972	3.82%	2.81%
1971	3.83%	2.84%
1970	3.89%	2.88%
1969	3.98%	2.94%
1968	4.08%	3.02%
1967	4.2%	3.11%
1966	4.32%	3.23%
1965	4.45%	3.38%
1964	4.59%	3.55%
1963	4.75%	3.76%
1962	4.94%	3.99%
1961	5.16%	4.26%
1960	5.41%	4.55%

The chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five is 0.38% in Hungary and 0.45% in Russia. Above is a chart with historical data on under-five mortality rates.