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Antigua and Barbuda birth & fertility rate charts by year

Updated on by Georank team

Antigua and Barbuda has a birth rate of 11.8 (annual births per 1,000 people) and a fertility rate of 1.58 (the average amount of children a woman would have during her lifetime).

In 1960, the fertility rate in Antigua and Barbuda was 4.6 children per woman — 2.92 times higher than in 2023.

Antigua and Barbuda birth rate statistics:

  • Antigua and Barbuda is ranked 117/196 by birth rate now and was ranked 136/194 in 1960.
  • The mean age at childbearing (for all the births, not just the first) is 28.4, a change from 26.7 in 1990.
  • Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 (adolescent birth rate or teenage mother rate) changed from 120.3 in 1960 to 32.9 in 2023.
  • 25.8% of the population in 2024 is composed of women of reproductive age (15-49), a change from 23.8% in 1960.
  • Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2022 to 2023 was 0.5% — 462 more people were born than died.

Birth rates in Antigua and Barbuda compared to world average

Antigua World
Fertility rate 1.58 2.2
Birth rate 11.8 16.3
Birth rate rank 117/196 N/A
Average age at childbearing 28.4 years 28.3 years
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 31.8 37.6
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 20-29 78.1 120.4
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 30+ 14.6 22
Female of reproductive age (15-49), share of population 25.8% 24.4%
Any modern method of contraceptive prevalence among married women ages 15-49 44.6% 54.1%
Share of births attended by skilled health staff 99% 83.3%
Maternal mortality per live birth 0.04% 0.2%
Neonatal mortality rate (before reaching 28 days of age) 0.54% 1.73%
Infant mortality rate (before reaching 1 year of age) 0.73% 2.71%
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age, per 1,000 live births 0.93% 2.49%
Population change due to births and deaths +462 +70,600,901
Natural population change rank 146/196 N/A
Natural population change rate +0.5% +0.88%
Population growth +0.49% +0.96%
Population growth rank 135/197 N/A
Life expectancy 77.9 years 73.5 years

Fertility rate in Antigua and Barbuda chart

According to the latest birth rate data available, the fertility rate in Antigua and Barbuda was 1.58 in 2023 and has been below the replacement level of 2.1 children per woman since 2001. In 1993, the fertility rate was 2.04 — a -22.5% decline in 30 years.

Check population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

The chart below showcases the historical changes in birth rates.

Antigua and Barbuda
Factual

UN forecast
World
Factual

UN forecast

Births per woman

Year Fertility rate
Antigua World
1960 4.6 4.69
1961 4.56 4.56
1962 4.55 5.02
1963 4.54 5.31
1964 4.48 5.13
1965 4.42 5.08
1966 4.32 4.97
1967 4.18 4.87
1968 4.01 4.98
1969 3.83 4.88
1970 3.63 4.84
1971 3.46 4.69
1972 3.29 4.55
1973 3.13 4.42
1974 2.93 4.26
1975 2.77 4.07
1976 2.78 3.97
1977 2.78 3.84
1978 2.57 3.77
1979 2.63 3.76
1980 2.31 3.73
1981 2.17 3.71
1982 2.09 3.72
1983 2.12 3.59
1984 2.04 3.57
1985 2.15 3.53
1986 2.03 3.51
1987 2.07 3.48
1988 2.13 3.39
1989 2.2 3.35
1990 2.25 3.31
1991 2.04 3.13
1992 2.13 3.04
1993 2.04 2.97
1994 2.07 2.92
1995 2.16 2.87
1996 2.27 2.82
1997 2.19 2.78
1998 2.02 2.75
1999 1.96 2.72
2000 2.2 2.73
2001 2.02 2.69
2002 1.94 2.66
2003 1.89 2.64
2004 1.85 2.63
2005 1.83 2.61
2006 1.83 2.61
2007 1.86 2.6
2008 2.04 2.6
2009 2.01 2.59
2010 1.79 2.57
2011 1.75 2.55
2012 1.66 2.56
2013 1.54 2.53
2014 1.53 2.52
2015 1.57 2.49
2016 1.46 2.49
2017 1.49 2.46
2018 1.37 2.39
2019 1.47 2.35
2020 1.57 2.28
2021 1.58 2.25
2022 1.58 2.22
2023 1.58 2.2
2024 1.58 2.19
2025 1.58 2.18
2026 1.57 2.18
2027 1.57 2.17
2028 1.57 2.16
2029 1.57 2.15
2030 1.56 2.14
2031 1.56 2.13
2032 1.56 2.12
2033 1.56 2.12
2034 1.56 2.11
2035 1.56 2.1
2036 1.56 2.09
2037 1.57 2.09
2038 1.57 2.08
2039 1.57 2.08
2040 1.57 2.08
2041 1.57 2.07
2042 1.57 2.07
2043 1.57 2.07
2044 1.57 2.07
2045 1.57 2.06
2046 1.57 2.06
2047 1.57 2.06
2048 1.57 2.05
2049 1.57 2.05
2050 1.58 2.05

Birth rates by women ages chart

In 2025, of all live births 9.46% were to women under 20 years old, 48.6% to women ages 20-29, and 42% to women ages 30 and above. In comparison, the percentages in 1990 were 16.8%, 55.3%, and 27.9% for the same age groups respectively. A chart displaying the historical birth rates in Antigua and Barbuda by maternal age is provided below.

Annual births per 1,000 women ages

15-19
20-29
30+
Year Annual births per 1,000 women
Total per 1,000 women 15-19 20-29 30+
1960 66.9 120.8 229.1 48.6
1961 67 120.5 228.8 47.9
1962 67 121.1 228.1 48.2
1963 66.9 121.6 227.9 48.3
1964 66.1 121.7 229.5 47.9
1965 63.5 119.7 226.6 47.2
1966 60.7 117.6 222.6 45.6
1967 57.4 115.2 216.1 42.9
1968 54.2 112 207.7 39.8
1969 51.1 109.3 198.6 36.2
1970 48.5 106.3 187.5 31.9
1971 47.4 102.6 180.2 29.6
1972 46.2 99.1 172.6 27.3
1973 45 95 165.6 25.3
1974 43.4 90.5 156.5 23.2
1975 42.2 86.1 148.5 21.7
1976 43.7 86.7 149.7 21.6
1977 45.2 87.2 150.7 21.8
1978 43.4 86.6 137.1 20.1
1979 45.9 93.2 138.7 21
1980 41.5 86.5 119.7 18.7
1981 39.7 80.4 112.2 17.8
1982 39 79.3 106.6 17.8
1983 40 81.6 106.3 18.7
1984 39.1 77.8 104 18.9
1985 41.3 81.4 110 20.9
1986 38.9 76.5 104.5 20.6
1987 39.2 76.9 106.3 21.9
1988 39.8 77.6 109.7 23.3
1989 40.4 78.2 113.4 24.8
1990 40.6 78.6 115.7 25.8
1991 35.7 67.3 103.3 23.3
1992 37 65.2 108.1 24.6
1993 35.6 61.5 104.6 23.4
1994 36.2 62.3 106.3 24.3
1995 37.7 65.9 110.9 25.6
1996 39.5 67.7 116.7 27.4
1997 38 62 112.4 27.2
1998 34.8 57.1 103.6 25.1
1999 33.5 55.7 100.2 24.3
2000 37.3 61.7 112.4 27.2
2001 34 60.2 100.2 25.4
2002 32.3 56.5 97.8 23.8
2003 31.1 53.9 95.9 22.5
2004 30.2 51.7 95.2 21.2
2005 29.6 50.2 94.8 20.3
2006 29.3 48.9 95.8 19.7
2007 29.6 49.2 98.7 19.2
2008 32.2 54.3 108.2 20.3
2009 31.5 50.4 105.9 20
2010 27.9 42.3 93.5 17.8
2011 27.1 40.7 90.8 17.4
2012 25.6 37.6 84.7 16.7
2013 23.7 34.1 77.3 15.6
2014 23.4 34.1 75.9 15.7
2015 24 36 78.8 15.6
2016 22.2 31.4 73.1 14.7
2017 22.5 31 74.4 14.8
2018 20.6 28.3 68.3 13.7
2019 21.9 32 73.1 14.4
2020 23.2 33.9 79.2 15
2021 23.1 33.6 79.5 15
2022 22.9 33.6 79.4 14.8
2023 22.6 32.7 79.1 14.6
2024 22.4 31.8 78.9 14.7
2025 22.1 31.8 78.1 14.6

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Antigua and Barbuda
Factual

UN forecast
World
Factual

UN forecast
Year Children 0-14 as share of population
Antigua World
1960 40.1% 37.4%
1961 40% 37.5%
1962 39.9% 37.6%
1963 39.9% 37.8%
1964 40.4% 38%
1965 41.3% 38%
1966 42.1% 38%
1967 42.8% 38%
1968 43.4% 37.9%
1969 43.9% 37.8%
1970 43.7% 37.7%
1971 42.7% 37.6%
1972 41.6% 37.5%
1973 40.4% 37.3%
1974 39.1% 37.2%
1975 37.8% 37.1%
1976 36.4% 36.9%
1977 35.2% 36.7%
1978 34% 36.3%
1979 33% 35.9%
1980 32% 35.5%
1981 31% 35.2%
1982 30% 34.9%
1983 29.2% 34.6%
1984 28.6% 34.3%
1985 28.6% 34%
1986 28.7% 33.8%
1987 28.9% 33.6%
1988 29.1% 33.4%
1989 29.4% 33.2%
1990 29.8% 33%
1991 29.7% 32.9%
1992 29.3% 32.7%
1993 29% 32.5%
1994 28.8% 32.3%
1995 28.6% 32.1%
1996 28.6% 31.8%
1997 28.4% 31.5%
1998 28.3% 31.1%
1999 28% 30.8%
2000 27.8% 30.4%
2001 27.5% 30%
2002 27.2% 29.6%
2003 26.8% 29.2%
2004 26.4% 28.8%
2005 25.9% 28.5%
2006 25.4% 28.1%
2007 25% 27.9%
2008 24.6% 27.6%
2009 24.2% 27.5%
2010 23.8% 27.3%
2011 23.2% 27.1%
2012 22.6% 27%
2013 22.1% 26.9%
2014 21.7% 26.8%
2015 21.2% 26.6%
2016 20.6% 26.5%
2017 20.2% 26.4%
2018 19.8% 26.2%
2019 19.4% 26%
2020 19.1% 25.8%
2021 18.8% 25.6%
2022 18.6% 25.3%
2023 18.2% 25%
2024 17.8% 24.7%
2025 17.5% 24.4%
2026 17.2% 24.1%
2027 17% 23.8%
2028 16.9% 23.4%
2029 16.8% 23.1%
2030 16.7% 22.8%
2031 16.6% 22.6%
2032 16.5% 22.3%
2033 16.4% 22.1%
2034 16.4% 21.9%
2035 16.3% 21.7%
2036 16.1% 21.6%
2037 15.9% 21.5%
2038 15.7% 21.4%
2039 15.5% 21.3%
2040 15.4% 21.2%
2041 15.2% 21.1%
2042 15% 21%
2043 14.8% 21%
2044 14.7% 20.9%
2045 14.5% 20.8%
2046 14.4% 20.7%
2047 14.2% 20.7%
2048 14.1% 20.6%
2049 14% 20.5%
2050 13.8% 20.4%

The share of children aged 0-14 in Antigua and Barbuda was 40.1% in 1960, 29% in 1993, and 17.8% as of the latest data in 2025.

More about the demographics of Antigua and Barbuda.

Natural population change by year

For the past 10 years, the natural population change in Antigua and Barbuda, excluding migration, has been +0.55% annually. On average, 497 more people were born each year than died.

Population change due to births and deaths
Year Population change due to births and deaths
Antigua
1960 1,434
1961 1,476
1962 1,509
1963 1,543
1964 1,559
1965 1,528
1966 1,489
1967 1,431
1968 1,369
1969 1,308
1970 1,248
1971 1,219
1972 1,179
1973 1,135
1974 1,074
1975 1,028
1976 1,075
1977 1,124
1978 1,064
1979 1,150
1980 1,002
1981 940
1982 913
1983 941
1984 899
1985 955
1986 855
1987 845
1988 848
1989 845
1990 833
1991 673
1992 728
1993 706
1994 757
1995 844
1996 947
1997 932
1998 845
1999 828
2000 1,009
2001 900
2002 843
2003 793
2004 757
2005 738
2006 742
2007 770
2008 911
2009 900
2010 758
2011 743
2012 678
2013 586
2014 564
2015 583
2016 496
2017 504
2018 411
2019 461
2020 512
2021 492
2022 486
2023 462

Fertility rates around the globe

Fertility rate

Maternal mortality chart

The maternal mortality rate in Antigua and Barbuda was 35 deaths per 100,000 live births in 2023 — a 0.04% chance of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination. This is a -5.41% decrease compared to the year 2000.

Antigua and Barbuda
World's average
Year Maternal mortality per 100K births
Antigua World
1985 38 460
1986 38 438
1987 40 429
1988 38 414
1989 41 401
1990 41 391
1991 42 395
1992 40 395
1993 40 389
1994 38 382
1995 38 371
1996 37 366
1997 37 358
1998 34 360
1999 34 340
2000 37 328
2001 36 321
2002 36 311
2003 33 301
2004 34 291
2005 33 283
2006 32 276
2007 32 269
2008 31 264
2009 32 258
2010 31 253
2011 31 247
2012 30 239
2013 32 235
2014 32 231
2015 30 228
2016 28 220
2017 31 215
2018 31 211
2019 32 207
2020 35 211
2021 32 242
2022 36 203
2023 35 197

Under-five mortality rate chart

The under-5 mortality rate in Antigua and Barbuda was 9.3 deaths per 1,000 live births in 2023 — a 0.93% chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five. This is down from 14.9 deaths per 1,000 live births in 2000.

Antigua and Barbuda
World's average

Probability that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five

Year Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age, per 1,000 live births
Antigua World
1960 8.25% 18.5%
1961 7.74% 18.1%
1962 7.18% 17.8%
1963 6.59% 17.5%
1964 6% 17.7%
1965 5.41% 17.5%
1966 4.86% 17.3%
1967 4.36% 17%
1968 3.92% 16.5%
1969 3.54% 15.5%
1970 3.23% 15.2%
1971 2.96% 15.1%
1972 2.74% 14.4%
1973 2.56% 14.1%
1974 2.4% 13.7%
1975 2.25% 13.4%
1976 2.11% 13%
1977 1.97% 12.5%
1978 1.84% 12.1%
1979 1.71% 11.7%
1980 1.6% 11.4%
1981 1.5% 11%
1982 1.42% 10.8%
1983 1.36% 10.6%
1984 1.31% 10.4%
1985 1.29% 10.1%
1986 1.28% 9.81%
1987 1.28% 9.47%
1988 1.3% 9.31%
1989 1.32% 9.02%
1990 1.35% 8.81%
1991 1.39% 8.66%
1992 1.43% 8.46%
1993 1.47% 8.19%
1994 1.51% 7.98%
1995 1.54% 7.76%
1996 1.55% 7.52%
1997 1.55% 7.28%
1998 1.54% 7.05%
1999 1.52% 6.76%
2000 1.49% 6.48%
2001 1.46% 6.21%
2002 1.43% 5.94%
2003 1.4% 5.65%
2004 1.36% 5.43%
2005 1.33% 5.16%
2006 1.3% 4.92%
2007 1.27% 4.7%
2008 1.24% 4.5%
2009 1.22% 4.31%
2010 1.19% 4.11%
2011 1.17% 3.97%
2012 1.15% 3.77%
2013 1.13% 3.61%
2014 1.12% 3.48%
2015 1.1% 3.35%
2016 1.08% 3.23%
2017 1.06% 3.11%
2018 1.05% 2.97%
2019 1.03% 2.86%
2020 1.01% 2.75%
2021 0.98% 2.66%
2022 0.96% 2.59%
2023 0.93% 2.49%

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