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Kyrgyzstan birth & fertility rate charts by year

Updated on by Georank team

Kyrgyzstan has a birth rate of 20.6 (annual births per 1,000 people) and a fertility rate of 2.7 (the average number of children a woman is expected to have over her lifetime based on current age-specific birth rates).

In 1960, the fertility rate in Kyrgyzstan was 5.31 children per woman — 1.97 times higher than in 2023.

Kyrgyzstan birth rate statistics:

  • Kyrgyzstan is ranked 73/196 by birth rate now and was ranked 115/194 in 1960.
  • The mean age at first birth in Kyrgyzstan is 22.6 — it was 21.9 in 1990.
  • The mean age at childbearing (for all the births, not just the first) is 28.5, a change from 27.4 in 1990.
  • Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 (adolescent birth rate or teenage mother rate) changed from 74.6 in 1960 to 28.3 in 2023.
  • 24.8% of the population in 2024 is composed of women of reproductive age (15-49), a change from 23.2% in 1960.

Fertility rate in Kyrgyzstan by year

Fertility rate
Rank
1x
Year Fertility rate Rank
2023 2.7 66
2022 2.8 63
2021 2.89 61
2020 3.1 57
2019 3.3 53
2018 3.3 55
2017 3 63
2016 3.1 60
2015 3.2 59
2014 3.2 60
2013 3.1 66
2012 3.2 66
2011 3.1 69
2010 3.1 70
2009 2.9 74
2008 2.8 75
2007 2.7 84
2006 2.7 85
2005 2.5 100
2004 2.6 97
2003 2.5 102
2002 2.4 109
2001 2.4 111
2000 2.4 113
1999 2.6 109
1998 2.7 106
1997 2.6 115
1996 2.8 107
1995 3.1 101
1994 2.9 112
1993 3.2 104
1992 3.52 95
1991 3.58 97
1990 3.63 97
1989 3.88 94
1988 4.03 94
1987 4.16 92
1986 4.22 93
1985 4.2 97
1984 4.2 98
1983 4.17 99
1982 4.2 101
1981 4.19 102
1980 4.22 104
1979 4.38 104
1978 4.53 104
1977 4.59 104
1976 4.68 105
1975 4.76 106
1974 4.89 107
1973 5.02 107
1972 5.14 109
1971 5.18 112
1970 5.2 115
1969 5.18 118
1968 5.18 120
1967 5.26 125
1966 5.32 126
1965 5.38 127
1964 5.43 127
1963 5.48 126
1962 5.42 128
1961 5.36 129
1960 5.31 129

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/kyrgyzstan | CC BY

According to the latest birth rate data available, the fertility rate in Kyrgyzstan is 2.7, which is above the replacement level of 2.1 children per woman. In 1993, the fertility rate was 3.2 — a 15.6% decline in 30 years.

Check population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

The chart above shows the historical changes in fertility rate and ranking compared to other countries, where a lower rank number indicates a higher relative fertility rate.

Births, deaths, and natural population change by year

Natural change
Births
Deaths
1x
Year People
Natural change Births Deaths
2023 115,016 146,254 31,238
2022 118,579 149,967 31,388
2021 113,730 153,467 39,737
2020 120,406 161,438 41,032
2019 143,007 177,276 34,269
2018 141,125 174,634 33,509
2017 122,350 156,406 34,056
2016 126,594 160,558 33,964
2015 130,464 165,496 35,032
2014 127,566 163,591 36,025
2013 121,898 157,138 35,240
2012 119,259 155,997 36,738
2011 114,260 150,312 36,052
2010 110,435 146,517 36,082
2009 99,709 135,819 36,110
2008 89,355 127,117 37,762
2007 85,348 123,280 37,932
2006 81,929 120,544 38,615
2005 72,793 109,964 37,171
2004 74,529 109,751 35,222
2003 69,598 105,405 35,807
2002 65,379 100,812 35,433
2001 65,275 97,912 32,637
2000 62,699 96,987 34,288
1999 71,155 104,069 32,914
1998 69,151 103,487 34,336
1997 67,159 101,442 34,283
1996 73,129 107,379 34,250
1995 80,264 116,747 36,483
1994 72,693 109,716 37,023
1993 81,754 116,081 34,327
1992 95,275 127,334 32,059
1991 97,753 128,552 30,799
1990 97,485 127,784 30,299
1989 99,934 130,948 31,014
1988 97,415 132,879 35,464
1987 101,232 135,528 34,296
1986 98,263 132,974 34,711
1985 92,084 127,689 35,605
1984 89,356 125,324 35,968
1983 84,139 120,138 35,999
1982 81,716 116,914 35,198
1981 77,955 113,154 35,199
1980 72,092 107,075 34,983
1979 76,489 111,760 35,271
1978 76,137 111,590 35,453
1977 74,296 109,794 35,498
1976 73,280 108,737 35,457
1975 72,255 107,671 35,416
1974 71,925 107,368 35,443
1973 71,500 107,128 35,628
1972 70,852 106,647 35,795
1971 68,902 104,725 35,823
1970 66,485 102,276 35,791
1969 63,396 99,048 35,652
1968 60,670 96,256 35,586
1967 59,793 95,386 35,593
1966 59,346 95,083 35,737
1965 59,163 95,024 35,861
1964 59,657 95,699 36,042
1963 60,145 96,200 36,055
1962 58,827 94,740 35,913
1961 57,176 92,925 35,749
1960 54,920 90,265 35,345

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/kyrgyzstan | CC BY

Over the past 10 years, the natural population change in Kyrgyzstan (from births and deaths only, excluding migration) has been +1.94% annually. On average, 125,883 more people were born each year than died.

Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2022 to 2023 was 1.62% — 115,016 more people were born than died.

In 2023, Kyrgyzstan ranks 76/196 for absolute natural population change and 61/196 for natural change rate, where a lower rank number indicates faster natural growth and a higher number indicates greater decline.

Birth rates in Kyrgyzstan compared to other countries

Kyrgyzstan Rank
Fertility rate 2.7 66/196
Birth rate 20.6 73/196
Population change due to births and deaths +115,016 76/196
Natural population change rate +1.62% 61/196
Population growth +1.72% 63/197
Age at first childbirth 22.6 years 79/137
Average age at childbearing 28.5 years 138/197
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 27.2 102/197
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 20-29 155.5 56/197
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 30+ 32.7 70/197
Female of reproductive age (15-49), share of population 24.8% 83/196
Any modern method of contraceptive prevalence among married women ages 15-49 37.8% 107/179
Share of births attended by skilled health staff 100% 6/191
Maternal mortality per live birth 0.04% 99/193
Neonatal mortality rate (before reaching 28 days of age) 1.08% 78/193
Infant mortality rate (before reaching 1 year of age) 1.49% 87/196
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age 1.7% 88/192
Life expectancy 72.1 years 123/197

Birth rates by women's age

15-19
20-29
30+

Annual births per 1,000 women

1x
Year Annual births per 1,000 women
Total 15-19 20-29 30+
2026 39.5 27.2 155.5 32.7
2025 40.3 27.5 156.9 33.5
2024 41.2 28.2 158.5 34.2
2023 42 28.8 159.8 34.8
2022 42.6 29.3 160.2 35.1
2021 44.2 29.9 170.4 33.8
2020 47.1 32.7 180.1 34.5
2019 51.9 37.5 196.6 36.2
2018 51.4 37.4 194.5 34.7
2017 47.2 35.8 179.7 31.3
2016 48.3 39.2 182.3 31.7
2015 50.7 42.2 188.3 33.2
2014 52.2 45 189.2 33.6
2013 52.6 43.6 188.3 33.4
2012 54.7 43.3 191.1 34.8
2011 55 41.4 189.2 35.3
2010 54.2 36.1 186.7 36.3
2009 51.2 33.2 180.1 34.4
2008 49.1 30.3 174.3 33.3
2007 47.9 29.2 172.5 32.6
2006 47 29.2 169.8 32.3
2005 45.1 27.4 166.6 30.5
2004 44.6 27.5 165 30.8
2003 43.9 29 162.9 30.1
2002 43.4 31.2 161.7 29.3
2001 43.1 32.4 163.8 27.9
2000 43.5 35.6 164.3 28.6
1999 45.4 40.1 170.7 30.8
1998 46.2 43.7 175.5 31.4
1997 47.2 48.6 182.4 31.3
1996 50.2 58.3 195.6 32.9
1995 52.8 61 208.3 35.1
1994 52.7 58.7 209.9 34.5
1993 56.3 60.7 218.1 36
1992 59.1 56.6 232.7 39.2
1991 60.3 53.7 236.9 40.8
1990 61.3 48.4 238.6 42
1989 63.1 44.5 243.4 43.7
1988 65.5 42.5 250.6 45
1987 67.6 42.7 257.4 46.3
1986 68.4 43.2 262.4 45.6
1985 67.6 42.1 264.3 43.8
1984 66.5 40.9 264.4 42.9
1983 65.1 39.1 262.5 41.7
1982 64.2 37.6 262.7 41.5
1981 63 39 261.4 40.1
1980 62.3 39.1 263.5 39.3
1979 63.1 40.2 272.3 40.7
1978 64.1 41.4 279.7 42.7
1977 64.1 42.5 282.8 44.2
1976 64.6 42.8 287.6 46
1975 65.3 44.3 292.4 48.5
1974 66.5 46.5 301 52.7
1973 67.9 48.6 308 57.9
1972 68.9 51.3 308 62.9
1971 69 52.9 303 65.5
1970 68.4 54.3 300 66.9
1969 67.4 53.8 293.6 67.1
1968 67.1 51.7 288.8 67.3
1967 68.5 52 289.4 68.2
1966 70.3 53.2 294.6 68.6
1965 72.4 55 300 68.9
1964 75.1 53.2 302 69.5
1963 77.9 49 306 70.1
1962 79.3 50.4 305 69.2
1961 80.4 62.3 304 68
1960 81.5 72.6 299.3 66.3

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/kyrgyzstan | CC BY

Above is a chart displaying birth rates in Kyrgyzstan by maternal age. In 2026, of all live births, 5.84% will be to women under age 20, 56.2% to women ages 20-29, and 38% to women ages 30 and above. The respective shares in 1990 were 7.45%, 66.8%, and 25.7%.

Children 0-14 years as share of population by year

Kyrgyzstan
Factual

UN forecast
World
Factual

UN forecast
1x
Year Children 0-14 as share of population
Kyrgyzstan World
2100 16.9% 16.5%
2099 17% 16.6%
2098 17% 16.6%
2097 17.1% 16.7%
2096 17.2% 16.8%
2095 17.4% 16.8%
2094 17.5% 16.9%
2093 17.6% 17%
2092 17.7% 17%
2091 17.9% 17.1%
2090 18% 17.2%
2089 18.2% 17.2%
2088 18.3% 17.3%
2087 18.5% 17.4%
2086 18.6% 17.4%
2085 18.8% 17.5%
2084 18.9% 17.5%
2083 19.1% 17.6%
2082 19.2% 17.7%
2081 19.3% 17.7%
2080 19.5% 17.8%
2079 19.6% 17.8%
2078 19.7% 17.9%
2077 19.8% 17.9%
2076 20% 18%
2075 20.1% 18%
2074 20.2% 18.1%
2073 20.3% 18.2%
2072 20.4% 18.2%
2071 20.5% 18.3%
2070 20.6% 18.3%
2069 20.8% 18.4%
2068 20.9% 18.5%
2067 21.1% 18.6%
2066 21.2% 18.6%
2065 21.4% 18.7%
2064 21.6% 18.8%
2063 21.9% 18.9%
2062 22.1% 19.1%
2061 22.3% 19.2%
2060 22.6% 19.3%
2059 22.9% 19.4%
2058 23.2% 19.5%
2057 23.4% 19.6%
2056 23.7% 19.8%
2055 24% 19.9%
2054 24.2% 20%
2053 24.5% 20.1%
2052 24.7% 20.2%
2051 24.9% 20.3%
2050 25% 20.4%
2049 25.2% 20.5%
2048 25.3% 20.6%
2047 25.4% 20.7%
2046 25.5% 20.8%
2045 25.6% 20.9%
2044 25.6% 20.9%
2043 25.7% 21%
2042 25.8% 21.1%
2041 25.9% 21.2%
2040 26% 21.2%
2039 26.1% 21.3%
2038 26.3% 21.4%
2037 26.5% 21.5%
2036 26.8% 21.6%
2035 27.2% 21.8%
2034 27.7% 22%
2033 28.2% 22.2%
2032 28.7% 22.4%
2031 29.2% 22.7%
2030 29.7% 23%
2029 30.3% 23.3%
2028 30.7% 23.6%
2027 31.2% 23.9%
2026 31.7% 24.2%
2025 32.2% 24.6%
2024 32.3% 24.7%
2023 32.7% 25%
2022 32.9% 25.3%
2021 33% 25.6%
2020 32.9% 25.8%
2019 32.6% 26%
2018 32.3% 26.2%
2017 32.2% 26.4%
2016 32.1% 26.5%
2015 31.8% 26.6%
2014 31.5% 26.8%
2013 31.1% 26.9%
2012 30.8% 27%
2011 30.4% 27.1%
2010 30.3% 27.3%
2009 30.3% 27.5%
2008 30.7% 27.6%
2007 31.2% 27.9%
2006 31.7% 28.1%
2005 32.2% 28.5%
2004 32.7% 28.8%
2003 33.3% 29.2%
2002 33.9% 29.6%
2001 34.6% 30%
2000 35.2% 30.4%
1999 35.8% 30.8%
1998 36.4% 31.1%
1997 37.1% 31.5%
1996 37.6% 31.8%
1995 38% 32.1%
1994 38.2% 32.3%
1993 37.9% 32.5%
1992 37.6% 32.7%
1991 37.6% 32.9%
1990 37.5% 33%
1989 37.5% 33.2%
1988 37.5% 33.4%
1987 37.4% 33.6%
1986 37.5% 33.8%
1985 37.5% 34%
1984 37.7% 34.3%
1983 37.8% 34.6%
1982 37.8% 34.9%
1981 38% 35.2%
1980 38.2% 35.5%
1979 38.5% 35.9%
1978 38.8% 36.3%
1977 39.1% 36.7%
1976 39.4% 36.9%
1975 39.6% 37.1%
1974 39.9% 37.2%
1973 40.1% 37.3%
1972 40.2% 37.5%
1971 40.3% 37.6%
1970 40.3% 37.7%
1969 40.5% 37.8%
1968 40.7% 37.9%
1967 40.8% 38%
1966 41% 38%
1965 41.1% 38%
1964 40.9% 38%
1963 40.6% 37.8%
1962 40.1% 37.6%
1961 39.4% 37.5%
1960 38.6% 37.4%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/kyrgyzstan | CC BY

The share of children aged 0-14 in Kyrgyzstan was 38.6% in 1960, 37.6% in 1992, and 32.3% as of the latest data in 2024.

More about the demographics of Kyrgyzstan.

Fertility rates around the globe

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/kyrgyzstan | CC BY

Maternal mortality by year

Kyrgyzstan
World's average
1x
Year Maternal mortality per 100K births
Kyrgyzstan World
2023 42 197
2022 44 203
2021 70 242
2020 55 211
2019 47 207
2018 49 211
2017 49 215
2016 53 220
2015 58 228
2014 62 231
2013 64 235
2012 67 239
2011 70 247
2010 71 253
2009 71 258
2008 73 264
2007 75 269
2006 76 276
2005 74 283
2004 74 291
2003 75 301
2002 74 311
2001 72 321
2000 72 328
1999 75 340
1998 79 360
1997 85 358
1996 91 366
1995 92 371
1994 88 382
1993 78 389
1992 74 395
1991 71 395
1990 72 391
1989 71 401
1988 73 414
1987 74 429
1986 76 438
1985 81 460

Data sources: World Bank | Gender (1985–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/kyrgyzstan | CC BY

The maternal mortality rate in Kyrgyzstan was 42 deaths per 100,000 live births in 2023 — a 0.04% chance of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination. This is a 41.7% decrease compared to the year 2000.

Under-five mortality by year

Kyrgyzstan
World's average

Probability that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five

1x
Year Under 5 mortality rate
Kyrgyzstan World
2023 1.7% 2.49%
2022 1.72% 2.59%
2021 1.75% 2.66%
2020 1.78% 2.75%
2019 1.84% 2.86%
2018 1.91% 2.97%
2017 2% 3.11%
2016 2.11% 3.22%
2015 2.22% 3.35%
2014 2.35% 3.48%
2013 2.47% 3.61%
2012 2.6% 3.77%
2011 2.77% 3.97%
2010 2.96% 4.11%
2009 3.16% 4.31%
2008 3.37% 4.5%
2007 3.57% 4.7%
2006 3.76% 4.92%
2005 3.93% 5.16%
2004 4.12% 5.43%
2003 4.33% 5.65%
2002 4.57% 5.94%
2001 4.81% 6.21%
2000 5.08% 6.48%
1999 5.35% 6.75%
1998 5.63% 7.05%
1997 5.92% 7.28%
1996 6.17% 7.52%
1995 6.36% 7.76%
1994 6.48% 7.98%
1993 6.49% 8.19%
1992 6.47% 8.46%
1991 6.47% 8.66%
1990 6.52% 8.81%
1989 6.64% 9.02%
1988 6.87% 9.31%
1987 7.18% 9.47%
1986 7.54% 9.81%
1985 7.92% 10.1%
1984 8.34% 10.4%
1983 8.75% 10.6%
1982 9.17% 10.8%
1981 9.56% 11%
1980 9.92% 11.4%
1979 10.3% 11.7%
1978 10.6% 12.2%
1977 10.9% 12.6%
1976 11.2% 13%
1975 11.5% 13.4%
1974 - 13.8%
1973 - 14.1%
1972 - 14.5%
1971 - 15.1%
1970 - 15.2%
1969 - 15.4%
1968 - 15.6%
1967 - 15.9%
1966 - 16.1%
1965 - 16.4%
1964 - 16.6%
1963 - 16.5%
1962 - 16.7%
1961 - 17%
1960 - 17.2%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/kyrgyzstan | CC BY

The under-5 mortality rate in Kyrgyzstan was 17 deaths per 1,000 live births in 2023 — a 1.7% chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five. This is down from 50.8 deaths per 1,000 live births in 2000.

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (1990–2019, retrieved 2026-03-10)

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.

Fertility rate estimates the average number of children a woman would have over her lifetime based on a snapshot of current year age-specific birth patterns.

Birth rate represents the number of live births per 1,000 people in a population during a given year. Unlike the fertility rate, it does not account for age or sex composition of the population.