Fertility & birth rates in Austria and Sao Tome and Principe

Fertility rate in Austria vs Sao Tome and Principe by year

Chart Table

Austria

Sao Tome and Principe

1x

Year	Fertility rate
	Austria	Sao Tome
2023	1.32	3.64
2022	1.41	3.7
2021	1.48	3.76
2020	1.44	3.83
2019	1.46	3.9
2018	1.47	3.98
2017	1.52	4.07
2016	1.53	4.2
2015	1.49	4.35
2014	1.46	4.49
2013	1.44	4.58
2012	1.44	4.66
2011	1.43	4.72
2010	1.44	4.77
2009	1.39	4.84
2008	1.42	4.91
2007	1.38	4.96
2006	1.41	4.93
2005	1.41	4.94
2004	1.42	4.96
2003	1.38	5.01
2002	1.39	5.06
2001	1.33	5.1
2000	1.36	5.16
1999	1.34	5.23
1998	1.37	5.3
1997	1.39	5.4
1996	1.45	5.47
1995	1.42	5.55
1994	1.47	5.56
1993	1.5	5.64
1992	1.51	5.7
1991	1.51	5.77
1990	1.46	5.83
1989	1.45	5.88
1988	1.45	5.94
1987	1.43	5.99
1986	1.45	6.05
1985	1.47	6.1
1984	1.52	6.16
1983	1.56	6.22
1982	1.66	6.28
1981	1.67	6.33
1980	1.65	6.39
1979	1.6	6.43
1978	1.6	6.47
1977	1.63	6.5
1976	1.69	6.52
1975	1.83	6.53
1974	1.91	6.53
1973	1.94	6.53
1972	2.08	6.51
1971	2.2	6.49
1970	2.29	6.47
1969	2.49	6.44
1968	2.58	6.42
1967	2.62	6.39
1966	2.66	6.37
1965	2.7	6.35
1964	2.79	6.33
1963	2.82	6.31
1962	2.8	6.28
1961	2.78	6.26
1960	2.69	6.24

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in Austria was 1.32 children per woman in 2023, compared to 3.64 in Sao Tome and Principe in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check Austria vs Sao Tome and Principe population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

Natural population change by year

Chart Table

Austria

Sao Tome and Principe

1x

Year	Natural population change
	Austria	Sao Tome
2023	-11,872	5,221
2022	-10,851	5,102
2021	-6,269	4,954
2020	-8,025	4,874
2019	1,776	4,932
2018	1,769	4,957
2017	4,399	5,007
2016	6,989	5,125
2015	1,729	5,269
2014	3,419	5,381
2013	0	5,449
2012	0	5,501
2011	1,679	5,445
2010	1,672	5,391
2009	-834	5,349
2008	2,496	5,297
2007	1,659	5,226
2006	3,308	5,057
2005	3,291	4,897
2004	4,904	4,810
2003	0	4,702
2002	2,424	4,591
2001	804	4,471
2000	1,602	4,334
1999	0	4,221
1998	3,191	4,120
1997	3,984	4,041
1996	7,959	3,993
1995	7,948	3,948
1994	11,110	3,860
1993	12,649	3,841
1992	12,545	3,822
1991	10,857	3,801
1990	7,678	3,719
1989	5,333	3,576
1988	4,551	3,544
1987	1,515	3,440
1986	0	3,180
1985	-1,513	3,242
1984	756	3,163
1983	-3,025	3,100
1982	3,029	3,047
1981	1,514	3,015
1980	-1,510	2,965
1979	-6,039	2,893
1978	-9,074	2,800
1977	-6,811	2,705
1976	-7,565	2,608
1975	-2,274	2,515
1974	3,039	2,422
1973	5,310	2,329
1972	9,053	2,232
1971	11,250	2,127
1970	13,441	1,980
1969	22,323	1,862
1968	30,403	1,767
1967	32,459	1,693
1966	37,343	1,642
1965	35,627	1,611
1964	44,788	1,600
1963	43,055	1,609
1962	42,779	1,625
1961	46,061	1,657
1960	36,647	1,547

The chart above illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes in population resulting from births and deaths.

Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2022 to 2023 was -0.13% in Austria and +2.26% in Sao Tome and Principe.

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change has been -0.02% in Austria and +2.4% in Sao Tome and Principe.

Birth rate in Austria vs Sao Tome and Principe by year

Chart Table

Austria

Sao Tome and Principe

Annual births per 1,000 people

1x

Year	Annual births per 1,000 people
	Austria	Sao Tome
2023	8.5	28.2
2022	9.1	28.3
2021	9.6	28.5
2020	9.4	28.6
2019	9.6	29.2
2018	9.7	29.8
2017	10	30.6
2016	10	31.7
2015	9.8	33
2014	9.6	34.3
2013	9.4	35.4
2012	9.4	36.4
2011	9.3	36.8
2010	9.4	37.3
2009	9.2	37.9
2008	9.3	38.5
2007	9.2	38.9
2006	9.4	38.9
2005	9.5	39
2004	9.7	39.2
2003	9.5	39.6
2002	9.7	39.8
2001	9.4	40
2000	9.8	39.7
1999	9.8	39.4
1998	10.2	39.2
1997	10.5	39.2
1996	11.2	39.3
1995	11.2	39.5
1994	11.6	39.4
1993	12	39.8
1992	12.2	40.2
1991	12.2	40.7
1990	11.8	40.7
1989	11.6	40.9
1988	11.6	40.9
1987	11.4	41
1986	11.5	41
1985	11.6	41
1984	11.8	41.1
1983	11.9	41.2
1982	12.5	41.3
1981	12.4	41.5
1980	12	41.6
1979	11.4	41.6
1978	11.3	41.4
1977	11.3	41.3
1976	11.6	41.1
1975	12.4	40.9
1974	12.8	40.6
1973	12.9	40.3
1972	13.8	39.9
1971	14.5	39.5
1970	15	38.8
1969	16.3	38.2
1968	17	37.8
1967	17.3	37.7
1966	17.6	38
1965	17.9	38.6
1964	18.5	39.7
1963	18.8	41.1
1962	18.7	42.7
1961	18.6	44.6
1960	17.9	44.6

The latest reported birth rate per 1,000 people in 2023 was 8.5 in Austria and 28.2 in Sao Tome and Principe, compared with 17.9 and 44.6, respectively, in 1960.

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Chart Table

Austria

Factual

UN forecast

Sao Tome and Principe

Factual

UN forecast

1x

Year	Young
	Austria	Sao Tome
2100	12.6%	19.5%
2099	12.6%	19.6%
2098	12.7%	19.8%
2097	12.7%	19.9%
2096	12.7%	20%
2095	12.8%	20.2%
2094	12.8%	20.3%
2093	12.8%	20.4%
2092	12.8%	20.6%
2091	12.8%	20.7%
2090	12.8%	20.9%
2089	12.8%	21.1%
2088	12.8%	21.2%
2087	12.8%	21.4%
2086	12.7%	21.6%
2085	12.7%	21.8%
2084	12.7%	22%
2083	12.6%	22.2%
2082	12.6%	22.4%
2081	12.5%	22.6%
2080	12.5%	22.9%
2079	12.4%	23.1%
2078	12.4%	23.3%
2077	12.3%	23.5%
2076	12.3%	23.7%
2075	12.3%	24%
2074	12.3%	24.2%
2073	12.3%	24.4%
2072	12.3%	24.6%
2071	12.3%	24.8%
2070	12.3%	25%
2069	12.4%	25.2%
2068	12.4%	25.4%
2067	12.4%	25.6%
2066	12.5%	25.9%
2065	12.5%	26.1%
2064	12.6%	26.3%
2063	12.6%	26.5%
2062	12.6%	26.8%
2061	12.6%	27%
2060	12.6%	27.3%
2059	12.6%	27.5%
2058	12.6%	27.8%
2057	12.6%	28.1%
2056	12.6%	28.4%
2055	12.5%	28.7%
2054	12.5%	29%
2053	12.4%	29.4%
2052	12.4%	29.7%
2051	12.3%	30.1%
2050	12.2%	30.4%
2049	12.2%	30.8%
2048	12.1%	31.1%
2047	12.1%	31.5%
2046	12%	31.8%
2045	12%	32.1%
2044	12%	32.5%
2043	12%	32.8%
2042	12%	33.1%
2041	12%	33.4%
2040	12.1%	33.6%
2039	12.1%	33.9%
2038	12.2%	34.1%
2037	12.4%	34.4%
2036	12.5%	34.6%
2035	12.7%	34.7%
2034	12.9%	34.9%
2033	13.1%	35.1%
2032	13.3%	35.3%
2031	13.5%	35.5%
2030	13.6%	35.8%
2029	13.8%	36.1%
2028	13.9%	36.6%
2027	14%	37%
2026	14.1%	37.3%
2025	14.2%	37.6%
2024	14.2%	37.8%
2023	14.3%	38.3%
2022	14.3%	38.8%
2021	14.4%	39.4%
2020	14.4%	39.9%
2019	14.4%	40.5%
2018	14.4%	40.9%
2017	14.4%	41.4%
2016	14.4%	41.7%
2015	14.3%	41.9%
2014	14.3%	42%
2013	14.4%	42%
2012	14.5%	42%
2011	14.6%	42%
2010	14.8%	42.1%
2009	15%	42.1%
2008	15.2%	42.1%
2007	15.5%	42%
2006	15.8%	42%
2005	16%	42%
2004	16.2%	42.1%
2003	16.4%	42.2%
2002	16.6%	42.3%
2001	16.8%	42.5%
2000	17%	42.8%
1999	17.2%	43.4%
1998	17.4%	43.9%
1997	17.6%	44.3%
1996	17.7%	44.7%
1995	17.8%	44.9%
1994	17.8%	45.1%
1993	17.8%	45.2%
1992	17.7%	45.2%
1991	17.6%	45.1%
1990	17.5%	45.1%
1989	17.6%	45%
1988	17.6%	45%
1987	17.8%	44.9%
1986	18%	44.7%
1985	18.3%	44.5%
1984	18.7%	44.4%
1983	19.1%	44.5%
1982	19.5%	44.5%
1981	20%	44.7%
1980	20.4%	44.9%
1979	21%	45.1%
1978	21.6%	45.2%
1977	22.2%	45.3%
1976	22.8%	45.4%
1975	23.2%	45.5%
1974	23.6%	45.6%
1973	23.9%	45.7%
1972	24.2%	45.9%
1971	24.3%	46.1%
1970	24.4%	46.2%
1969	24.3%	45.8%
1968	24.1%	44.9%
1967	23.9%	44%
1966	23.6%	42.9%
1965	23.4%	41.6%
1964	23.1%	40.2%
1963	22.8%	38.5%
1962	22.7%	36.6%
1961	22.4%	34.3%
1960	22%	32.9%

Children aged 0-14 make up 14.2% of the population in Austria and 37.8% in Sao Tome and Principe in 2024, compared to 17.5% and 45.1% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of Austria and Sao Tome and Principe compared.

Maternal mortality chart: Austria vs Sao Tome and Principe

Chart Table

Austria

Sao Tome and Principe

1x

Year	Maternal mortality per 100K births
	Austria	Sao Tome
2023	6	75
2022	7	82
2021	6	98
2020	6	92
2019	7	95
2018	7	100
2017	6	110
2016	6	119
2015	7	128
2014	7	138
2013	6	150
2012	6	158
2011	6	164
2010	6	170
2009	6	172
2008	6	174
2007	6	174
2006	6	177
2005	6	181
2004	6	177
2003	6	178
2002	6	179
2001	6	178
2000	7	180
1999	7	179
1998	7	175
1997	7	173
1996	8	171
1995	9	172
1994	10	168
1993	10	166
1992	10	164
1991	11	166
1990	12	164
1989	12	167
1988	13	157
1987	13	161
1986	14	175
1985	14	159

The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 6 deaths per 100,000 live births in Austria, compared to 75 deaths in Sao Tome and Principe.

Under-five mortality rates

Chart Table

Austria

Sao Tome and Principe

Probability that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five

1x

Year	Under 5 mortality rate
	Austria	Sao Tome
2023	0.31%	1.39%
2022	0.32%	1.46%
2021	0.33%	1.53%
2020	0.34%	1.6%
2019	0.35%	1.7%
2018	0.35%	1.81%
2017	0.36%	1.95%
2016	0.36%	2.11%
2015	0.37%	2.31%
2014	0.38%	2.54%
2013	0.39%	2.77%
2012	0.4%	3.04%
2011	0.42%	3.33%
2010	0.43%	3.63%
2009	0.44%	3.95%
2008	0.45%	4.3%
2007	0.46%	4.68%
2006	0.48%	5.11%
2005	0.49%	5.56%
2004	0.51%	6.05%
2003	0.52%	6.57%
2002	0.53%	7.1%
2001	0.54%	7.66%
2000	0.55%	8.21%
1999	0.56%	8.76%
1998	0.58%	9.26%
1997	0.6%	9.73%
1996	0.64%	10.1%
1995	0.68%	10.4%
1994	0.74%	10.7%
1993	0.79%	10.8%
1992	0.85%	10.9%
1991	0.9%	10.9%
1990	0.95%	10.8%
1989	1%	10.7%
1988	1.05%	10.6%
1987	1.12%	10.4%
1986	1.19%	11.4%
1985	1.26%	9.99%
1984	1.33%	9.77%
1983	1.4%	9.56%
1982	1.47%	9.37%
1981	1.55%	9.21%
1980	1.63%	9.1%
1979	1.71%	9.02%
1978	1.81%	8.96%
1977	1.94%	8.93%
1976	2.11%	8.89%
1975	2.31%	8.85%
1974	2.51%	8.79%
1973	2.67%	8.73%
1972	2.8%	8.67%
1971	2.87%	8.63%
1970	2.91%	8.64%
1969	2.94%	8.71%
1968	2.98%	8.85%
1967	3.05%	9.04%
1966	3.15%	9.29%
1965	3.27%	9.56%
1964	3.42%	-
1963	3.59%	-
1962	3.79%	-
1961	4.03%	-
1960	4.28%	-

The chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five is 0.31% in Austria and 1.39% in Sao Tome and Principe. Above is a chart with historical data on under-five mortality rates.