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El Salvador vs Iceland statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

El Salvador has a population of 6.34M (ranked 111/197), compared with 387K in Iceland (ranked 173/197). El Salvador's land area is 8,000 sq mi versus 38,931 sq mi for Iceland (ranked 150th vs. 104th).

By GDP, El Salvador ranks 105/197 ($35.4B) and Iceland ranks 108/197 ($33.3B). By GDP per capita, El Salvador ranks 116/197 ($5,580), while Iceland ranks 9/197 ($86,041).

Main facts and rankings

El Salvador Iceland
Population
6399793
397129
Population rank 111/197 173/197
GDP
$35.4B
2024
$33.3B
2024
GDP rank 105/197 108/197
GDP per capita
$5,580
2024
$86,041
2024
GDP per capita rank 116/197 9/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$13,264
2024
$84,257
2024
Government debt
$30.9B
2024
$19.8B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
87.5%
2024
59.4%
2024
Government debt per person
$4,883
2024
$51,148
2024
Government debt per person rank 81/185 9/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$4,768
2026
$55,565
2026
Land area 8,000 sq mi 38,931 sq mi
Population density
799 ppl/mi²
2026
10.2 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
1.78
2023
1.59
2023
Median age
28.5 years
2024
37.1 years
2024
Life expectancy
72.7 years
2026
83.3 years
2026

El Salvador and Iceland: Comparison Charts

El Salvador and Iceland economies compared

GDP
El Salvador

Iceland
1x
Year GDP
El Salvador Iceland
2024 $35,364,960,000 $33,255,181,469
2023 $33,853,940,000 $31,677,891,897
2022 $31,870,120,000 $29,166,102,877
2021 $29,043,140,000 $26,234,872,402
2020 $24,921,190,000 $22,034,665,041
2019 $26,881,140,000 $24,985,687,022
2018 $26,020,850,000 $26,677,652,544
2017 $24,979,190,000 $25,060,086,488
2016 $24,191,430,000 $21,083,713,310
2015 $23,438,240,000 $17,700,486,957
2014 $22,593,470,000 $18,052,183,515
2013 $21,990,960,000 $16,244,319,959
2012 $21,386,150,000 $14,943,757,823
2011 $20,283,780,000 $15,394,005,872
2010 $18,447,920,000 $13,922,711,577
2009 $17,601,620,000 $13,212,543,838
2008 $17,986,890,000 $18,247,921,360
2007 $17,011,750,000 $21,960,110,030
2006 $15,999,890,000 $17,671,649,843
2005 $14,698,000,000 $17,146,410,561
2004 $13,724,810,900 $13,963,943,244
2003 $13,243,892,200 $11,564,687,742
2002 $12,664,190,300 $9,416,199,700
2001 $12,282,533,600 $8,323,401,820
2000 $11,784,927,700 $9,140,168,922
1999 $11,284,197,000 $9,107,644,691
1998 $10,936,669,900 $8,637,732,542
1997 $10,221,705,900 $7,716,781,803
1996 $9,586,327,800 $7,686,566,105
1995 $8,921,947,100 $7,372,640,169
1994 $7,679,384,000 $6,612,804,056
1993 $6,680,269,200 $6,435,952,174
1992 $5,813,399,300 $7,328,497,599
1991 $5,252,342,400 $7,151,260,062
1990 $4,817,542,204 $6,694,851,159
1989 $4,372,215,300 $5,870,854,233
1988 $4,189,880,000 $6,320,093,411
1987 $3,958,045,800 $5,713,281,235
1986 $3,771,663,200 $4,129,080,094
1985 $3,800,368,600 $3,088,359,967
1984 $3,661,683,400 $2,964,568,006
1983 $3,506,347,800 $2,862,634,164
1982 $3,399,189,100 $3,318,714,326
1981 $3,437,200,200 $3,615,094,820
1980 $3,573,959,900 $3,499,616,683
1979 $3,463,639,900 $2,953,176,971
1978 $3,127,960,000 $2,599,627,089
1977 $2,941,640,100 $2,285,707,749
1976 $2,328,280,100 $1,727,845,419
1975 $1,884,120,100 $1,456,052,700
1974 $1,665,880,000 $1,568,154,077
1973 $1,442,320,000 $1,194,794,186
1972 $1,263,720,000 $869,002,946
1971 $1,186,120,000 $693,679,545
1970 $1,132,920,000 $545,115,909
1969 $1,049,400,000 $435,659,610
1968 $1,009,760,100 $498,365,200
1967 $976,200,000 $652,609,076
1966 $929,520,000 $660,663,763
1965 $877,720,000 $550,150,988
1964 - $456,206,299
1963 - $357,240,896
1962 - $299,309,938
1961 - $266,711,460
1960 - $260,984,499

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/el-salvador/iceland | CC BY

El Salvador and Iceland economies compared

GDP per capita
El Salvador

Iceland
1x
Year GDP per capita
El Salvador Iceland
2024 $5,580 $86,041
2023 $5,365 $82,139
2022 $5,075 $76,350
2021 $4,643 $70,425
2020 $3,997 $60,128
2019 $4,320 $69,296
2018 $4,184 $75,634
2017 $4,020 $72,976
2016 $3,901 $62,854
2015 $3,790 $53,506
2014 $3,666 $55,140
2013 $3,582 $50,173
2012 $3,498 $46,595
2011 $3,331 $48,255
2010 $3,040 $43,776
2009 $2,910 $41,484
2008 $2,983 $57,489
2007 $2,831 $70,483
2006 $2,666 $58,172
2005 $2,447 $57,784
2004 $2,286 $47,810
2003 $2,208 $39,944
2002 $2,115 $32,749
2001 $2,058 $29,208
2000 $1,983 $32,504
1999 $1,908 $32,834
1998 $1,860 $31,519
1997 $1,749 $28,462
1996 $1,651 $28,584
1995 $1,548 $27,565
1994 $1,344 $24,858
1993 $1,180 $24,404
1992 $1,041 $28,072
1991 $956 $27,740
1990 $892 $26,272
1989 $825 $23,219
1988 $806 $25,307
1987 $777 $23,238
1986 $755 $16,980
1985 $776 $12,793
1984 $763 $12,378
1983 $745 $12,080
1982 $735 $14,191
1981 $752 $15,666
1980 $787 $15,340
1979 $773 $13,082
1978 $712 $11,630
1977 $684 $10,305
1976 $553 $7,848
1975 $457 $6,680
1974 $413 $7,287
1973 $366 $5,627
1972 $329 $4,155
1971 $316 $3,366
1970 $309 $2,666
1969 $293.4 $2,142
1968 $290.1 $2,473
1967 $288.4 $3,284
1966 $282.4 $3,378
1965 $274.3 $2,861
1964 - $2,414
1963 - $1,924
1962 - $1,641
1961 - $1,490
1960 - $1,486

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/el-salvador/iceland | CC BY

El Salvador vs. Iceland life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
El Salvador

Iceland
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
El Salvador Iceland
2026 72.7 83.3
2025 72.5 83.2
2024 72.3 83
2023 72.1 82.7
2022 72 81.6
2021 69.9 82.8
2020 70.2 82.7
2019 71.7 82.8
2018 71.4 82.5
2017 71 82.2
2016 70.9 81.8
2015 71 82.2
2014 71.1 82.4
2013 71.2 81.7
2012 71.4 82.3
2011 71.2 82
2010 70.9 81.6
2009 70.4 81.4
2008 70.1 81.2
2007 69.8 81.1
2006 69.6 80.9
2005 69.3 81.2
2004 69.3 80.7
2003 68.8 80.8
2002 68.5 80.3
2001 68 80.4
2000 67.7 79.5
1999 67.3 79.2
1998 66.7 79.4
1997 66.2 78.7
1996 65.5 78.6
1995 64.9 77.5
1994 64.5 79
1993 64 78.8
1992 62.9 78.6
1991 62.5 77.8
1990 62 77.7
1989 61.3 77.9
1988 60 76.9
1987 59.4 77.1
1986 59.3 77.9
1985 58 77.4
1984 56.6 77.3
1983 54.4 76.4
1982 53.3 76.8
1981 50.9 76.2
1980 48.6 76.6
1979 53.8 76.5
1978 54.7 76.4
1977 54 76.1
1976 54.4 76.6
1975 53.4 75.3
1974 52.9 74.1
1973 52.8 74.3
1972 52 74.4
1971 51.7 73.5
1970 51.4 73.8
1969 51.3 73.7
1968 50.8 73.9
1967 50.8 73.7
1966 50.7 73.1
1965 50.2 73.8
1964 49.7 73.5
1963 49.4 72.9
1962 49 73.6
1961 48.6 73.4
1960 48.3 74
1959 48 72.6
1958 47.7 73.3
1957 47.1 73.4
1956 46.6 72.9
1955 46 73.3
1954 45.5 73.3
1953 45 72.3
1952 44.8 72.4
1951 43.8 71
1950 44.2 71

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/el-salvador/iceland | CC BY

El Salvador and Iceland population clocks and comparison

Population
El Salvador

Iceland
1x
Year Population
El Salvador Iceland
2024 6,338,193 386,506
2023 6,309,624 385,663
2022 6,280,319 382,003
2021 6,255,782 372,520
2020 6,234,673 366,463
2019 6,222,318 360,563
2018 6,219,807 352,721
2017 6,213,533 343,400
2016 6,200,800 335,439
2015 6,183,676 330,815
2014 6,162,955 327,386
2013 6,138,839 323,764
2012 6,113,975 320,716
2011 6,090,127 319,014
2010 6,068,249 318,041
2009 6,048,279 318,499
2008 6,029,297 317,414
2007 6,009,824 311,566
2006 6,002,319 303,782
2005 6,005,578 296,734
2004 6,004,671 292,074
2003 5,998,599 289,521
2002 5,986,631 287,523
2001 5,968,060 284,968
2000 5,943,366 281,205
1999 5,913,900 277,381
1998 5,880,781 274,047
1997 5,844,578 271,128
1996 5,805,286 268,916
1995 5,762,131 267,468
1994 5,714,129 266,021
1993 5,659,957 263,725
1992 5,585,609 261,057
1991 5,495,077 257,797
1990 5,399,726 254,826
1989 5,298,979 252,852
1988 5,195,833 249,740
1987 5,092,441 245,859
1986 4,992,769 243,180
1985 4,894,706 241,405
1984 4,798,003 239,511
1983 4,707,367 236,977
1982 4,622,477 233,860
1981 4,570,599 230,755
1980 4,540,382 228,138
1979 4,480,388 225,735
1978 4,394,114 223,537
1977 4,301,256 221,799
1976 4,210,310 220,154
1975 4,120,449 217,979
1974 4,029,671 215,209
1973 3,938,068 212,317
1972 3,846,830 209,137
1971 3,757,523 206,098
1970 3,668,796 204,438
1969 3,576,485 203,369
1968 3,480,773 201,488
1967 3,385,184 198,751
1966 3,290,961 195,570
1965 3,199,466 192,286
1964 3,111,883 188,983
1963 3,028,679 185,653
1962 2,949,204 182,378
1961 2,870,016 179,029
1960 2,791,459 175,574

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/el-salvador/iceland | CC BY

Fertility rates in El Salvador and Iceland

Fertility rate
El Salvador

Iceland
1x
Year Fertility rate
El Salvador Iceland
2023 1.78 1.59
2022 1.79 1.59
2021 1.8 1.82
2020 1.82 1.72
2019 1.84 1.74
2018 1.85 1.71
2017 1.9 1.71
2016 1.97 1.74
2015 2.07 1.8
2014 2.13 1.93
2013 2.15 1.93
2012 2.19 2.04
2011 2.22 2.02
2010 2.24 2.2
2009 2.26 2.23
2008 2.29 2.15
2007 2.35 2.09
2006 2.4 2.08
2005 2.44 2.05
2004 2.52 2.04
2003 2.64 1.99
2002 2.78 1.93
2001 2.93 1.95
2000 3.08 2.08
1999 3.22 1.99
1998 3.34 2.05
1997 3.38 2.04
1996 3.48 2.12
1995 3.57 2.08
1994 3.61 2.14
1993 3.69 2.22
1992 3.8 2.21
1991 3.89 2.18
1990 3.96 2.3
1989 4.03 2.19
1988 4.1 2.26
1987 4.18 2.06
1986 4.19 1.92
1985 4.32 1.93
1984 4.48 2.08
1983 4.65 2.24
1982 4.83 2.27
1981 4.99 2.33
1980 5.11 2.48
1979 5.23 2.49
1978 5.36 2.35
1977 5.47 2.31
1976 5.59 2.52
1975 5.71 2.65
1974 5.82 2.66
1973 5.93 2.94
1972 6.03 3.09
1971 6.13 2.92
1970 6.18 2.81
1969 6.28 2.99
1968 6.39 3.06
1967 6.49 3.28
1966 6.57 3.59
1965 6.64 3.73
1964 6.68 3.88
1963 6.69 3.99
1962 6.68 3.98
1961 6.64 3.88
1960 6.62 4.29

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/el-salvador/iceland | CC BY

El Salvador and Iceland demographics compared

Median age
El Salvador

Iceland
1x
Year Median age, years
El Salvador Iceland
2024 28.5 37.1
2023 28 36.9
2022 27.6 36.7
2021 27.2 36.7
2020 26.8 36.6
2019 26.4 36.5
2018 26 36.4
2017 25.6 36.3
2016 25.2 36.2
2015 24.9 36
2014 24.6 35.7
2013 24.3 35.5
2012 24.1 35.4
2011 23.9 35.1
2010 23.7 34.9
2009 23.5 34.6
2008 23.3 34.5
2007 23.2 34.6
2006 23 34.5
2005 22.7 34.2
2004 22.5 34
2003 22.2 33.7
2002 21.9 33.4
2001 21.6 33
2000 21.3 32.8
1999 21 32.6
1998 20.6 32.4
1997 20.3 32.1
1996 19.9 31.8
1995 19.6 31.5
1994 19.3 31.1
1993 19 30.8
1992 18.8 30.5
1991 18.8 30.2
1990 18.8 30
1989 18.7 29.6
1988 18.6 29.3
1987 18.5 29.1
1986 18.4 28.8
1985 18.2 28.4
1984 18 28
1983 17.8 27.7
1982 17.7 27.5
1981 17.6 27.2
1980 17.5 26.9
1979 17.4 26.7
1978 17.2 26.4
1977 17.1 26
1976 17 25.7
1975 16.9 25.4
1974 16.8 25.1
1973 16.7 24.9
1972 16.6 24.8
1971 16.6 24.7
1970 16.6 24.5
1969 16.6 24.3
1968 16.6 24.2
1967 16.7 24.1
1966 16.8 24.1
1965 16.9 24.2
1964 16.9 24.4
1963 17 24.7
1962 17 24.9
1961 17.1 25.2
1960 17.2 25.4

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/el-salvador/iceland | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

El Salvador Iceland
GNI, Atlas method
$32.5B
2024
$31.8B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
31.4%
2024
46.5%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
3.17%
2023
7.29%
2022
Military expenditure, % of GDP
1.19%
2024
n/a
Armed forces personnel
42,000
2020
0
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-4.55%
2024
-3.51%
2024
Unemployment rate
2.71%
2024
3.56%
2024
Services, % of GDP
61%
2024
64.9%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
22.4%
2024
20.1%
2024
Economic freedom index
57.7
2026
75
2026
Income share by richest 10%
29.7%
2023
22.4%
2019
Income share by poorest 10%
1.9%
2023
3.7%
2019
Number of billionaires n/a
1
2025
Percentage of billionaires n/a
0.0003%
2025
Listed domestic companies n/a
34
2004
Total reserves including gold
$3.7B
2024
$6.4B
2024
Personal remittances received
$8.49B
2024
$246M
2024
International tourist arrivals
707,000
2020
488,000
2020
International tourism as share of exports
12.3%
2020
11.9%
2008
Banked people share
43.4%
2024
99.9%
2024

Energy

El Salvador Iceland
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
769 kg
2022
15,686 kg
2023
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$15.4
2022
$5.2
2023
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
9.54 megatons
2024
3.29 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
1.51 tons
2024
8.52 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
55.5%
2022
10.3%
2023
Renewable energy use share
21.9%
2021
82.4%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
34.2%
2022
88.8%
2023
Net energy imports use share
59.5%
2022
20.5%
2009
Electric power consumption per capita
1,110 kWh
2022
50,951 kWh
2023
Renewable electricity output share
95.6%
2021
100%
2016
Hydroelectric share
30.3%
2022
70.3%
2023
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
98.3%
2023
100%
2023

Society

El Salvador Iceland
% of world population
0.08%
2024
0.005%
2024
Annual migration change
-23,934
2025
+2,709
2025
Urban population
75.1%
2024
94.2%
2024
Male:Female ratio
47.5:52.5
2024
51.2:48.8
2024
Average male height
5.6 ft
2025
5.97 ft
2025
Average female height
5.13 ft
2025
5.54 ft
2025
Quality of life index
42.7
2026
93.6
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
32
2025
77
2025
Higher education index
33
2026
79
2026
Homicides per 100K people
7.83
2022
1.07
2022
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
20.9
2019
2
2019
Visa free countries
130
2025
168
2025
Adult literacy rate
89.8%
2024
99%
2003
English speaking
1%
2025
98%
2023
People using the Internet
67.7%
2023
99.8%
2023

Health

El Salvador Iceland
Government health expenditure per capita
$501
2023
$7,642
2024
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$162.7
2023
$1,137
2024
Life expectancy
72.7 years
2026
83.3 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
0.89%
2023
0%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
1.62
2023
4.37
2023
Age at first childbirth
20.8 years
2025
28.8 years
2023
Maternal mortality per 100K births
39
2023
3
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
10.4
2023
2.6
2023
Obesity rate
31.3%
2022
21.8%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
12.7%
2024
6.9%
2024
Air quality index
56
2026
98
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
8.9%
2022
9.4%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
3.15 liters
2020
7.94 liters
2020

Territory

El Salvador Iceland
% of world land
0.01%
2026
0.07%
2026
Land area per capita
1,262 sq mi
2024
100,725 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
4,617 sq mi
2026
6,324 sq mi
2026
Forest area
2,202 sq mi
2026
205.8 sq mi
2026
Roads length
5,600 mi
2017
8,014 mi
2012

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
  12. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2023, retrieved 2026-03-10)

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