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El Salvador vs Iran statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

El Salvador has a population of 6.34M (ranked 111/197), compared with 91.6M in Iran (ranked 17/197). El Salvador's land area is 8,000 sq mi versus 626,451 sq mi for Iran (ranked 150th vs. 17th).

By GDP, El Salvador ranks 105/197 ($35.4B) and Iran ranks 34/197 ($475B). By GDP per capita, El Salvador ranks 116/197 ($5,580), while Iran ranks 119/197 ($5,190).

Main facts and rankings

El Salvador Iran
Population
6399793
93468444
Population rank 111/197 17/197
GDP
$35.4B
2024
$475B
2024
GDP rank 105/197 34/197
GDP per capita
$5,580
2024
$5,190
2024
GDP per capita rank 116/197 119/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$13,264
2024
$19,874
2024
Government debt
$30.9B
2024
$162B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
87.5%
2024
34%
2024
Government debt per person
$4,883
2024
$1,764
2024
Government debt per person rank 81/185 122/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$4,768
2026
$2,964
2026
Land area 8,000 sq mi 626,451 sq mi
Population density
799 ppl/mi²
2026
148.9 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
1.78
2023
1.7
2023
Median age
28.5 years
2024
34.3 years
2024
Life expectancy
72.7 years
2026
78.2 years
2026

El Salvador and Iran: Comparison Charts

El Salvador and Iran economies compared

GDP
El Salvador

Iran
1x
Year GDP
El Salvador Iran
2024 $35,364,960,000 $475,252,089,215
2023 $33,853,940,000 $457,510,482,317
2022 $31,870,120,000 $422,662,261,526
2021 $29,043,140,000 $407,350,685,583
2020 $24,921,190,000 $280,934,329,280
2019 $26,881,140,000 $347,988,400,958
2018 $26,020,850,000 $411,903,303,606
2017 $24,979,190,000 $510,239,893,418
2016 $24,191,430,000 $478,618,064,871
2015 $23,438,240,000 $409,191,686,497
2014 $22,593,470,000 $462,284,793,281
2013 $21,990,960,000 $500,399,839,840
2012 $21,386,150,000 $644,019,315,004
2011 $20,283,780,000 $629,082,257,472
2010 $18,447,920,000 $487,069,570,464
2009 $17,601,620,000 $414,059,094,949
2008 $17,986,890,000 $406,070,949,554
2007 $17,011,750,000 $349,736,591,832
2006 $15,999,890,000 $265,602,187,404
2005 $14,698,000,000 $224,970,371,325
2004 $13,724,810,900 $187,754,571,248
2003 $13,243,892,200 $151,911,222,119
2002 $12,664,190,300 $128,626,917,504
2001 $12,282,533,600 $126,878,750,296
2000 $11,784,927,700 $109,591,707,802
1999 $11,284,197,000 $113,848,450,088
1998 $10,936,669,900 $110,276,913,363
1997 $10,221,705,900 $113,919,163,421
1996 $9,586,327,800 $120,403,931,885
1995 $8,921,947,100 $96,419,225,744
1994 $7,679,384,000 $71,841,461,173
1993 $6,680,269,200 $63,743,623,232
1992 $5,813,399,300 $119,768,691,217
1991 $5,252,342,400 $131,637,664,958
1990 $4,817,542,204 $124,813,263,926
1989 $4,372,215,300 $120,496,362,916
1988 $4,189,880,000 $123,057,861,334
1987 $3,958,045,800 $134,009,995,923
1986 $3,771,663,200 $209,094,561,833
1985 $3,800,368,600 $180,183,629,600
1984 $3,661,683,400 $162,276,728,620
1983 $3,506,347,800 $156,365,156,618
1982 $3,399,189,100 $125,948,756,439
1981 $3,437,200,200 $100,499,312,750
1980 $3,573,959,900 $94,362,275,580
1979 $3,463,639,900 $90,391,877,326
1978 $3,127,960,000 $77,994,316,621
1977 $2,941,640,100 $80,600,122,702
1976 $2,328,280,100 $68,055,295,081
1975 $1,884,120,100 $51,776,222,350
1974 $1,665,880,000 $46,209,092,072
1973 $1,442,320,000 $27,081,698,250
1972 $1,263,720,000 $17,153,463,263
1971 $1,186,120,000 $13,731,802,833
1970 $1,132,920,000 $10,976,245,154
1969 $1,049,400,000 $9,743,089,607
1968 $1,009,760,100 $8,623,172,960
1967 $976,200,000 $7,555,383,690
1966 $929,520,000 $6,789,938,672
1965 $877,720,000 $6,197,319,929
1964 - $5,379,845,648
1963 - $4,928,628,018
1962 - $4,693,566,416
1961 - $4,426,949,095
1960 - $4,199,134,390

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/el-salvador/iran | CC BY

El Salvador and Iran economies compared

GDP per capita
El Salvador

Iran
1x
Year GDP per capita
El Salvador Iran
2024 $5,580 $5,190
2023 $5,365 $5,049
2022 $5,075 $4,721
2021 $4,643 $4,605
2020 $3,997 $3,203
2019 $4,320 $3,997
2018 $4,184 $4,783
2017 $4,020 $6,001
2016 $3,901 $5,711
2015 $3,790 $4,953
2014 $3,666 $5,672
2013 $3,582 $6,223
2012 $3,498 $8,114
2011 $3,331 $8,026
2010 $3,040 $6,291
2009 $2,910 $5,416
2008 $2,983 $5,377
2007 $2,831 $4,688
2006 $2,666 $3,619
2005 $2,447 $3,132
2004 $2,286 $2,672
2003 $2,208 $2,209
2002 $2,115 $1,891
2001 $2,058 $1,881
2000 $1,983 $1,650
1999 $1,908 $1,740
1998 $1,860 $1,709
1997 $1,749 $1,790
1996 $1,651 $1,915
1995 $1,548 $1,550
1994 $1,344 $1,168
1993 $1,180 $1,038
1992 $1,041 $1,957
1991 $956 $2,194
1990 $892 $2,138
1989 $825 $2,125
1988 $806 $2,234
1987 $777 $2,513
1986 $755 $4,064
1985 $776 $3,634
1984 $763 $3,395
1983 $745 $3,397
1982 $735 $2,845
1981 $752 $2,393
1980 $787 $2,368
1979 $773 $2,352
1978 $712 $2,101
1977 $684 $2,243
1976 $553 $1,954
1975 $457 $1,532
1974 $413 $1,409
1973 $366 $851
1972 $329 $555
1971 $316 $457
1970 $309 $377
1969 $293.4 $345
1968 $290.1 $314
1967 $288.4 $283.7
1966 $282.4 $262.9
1965 $274.3 $247.5
1964 - $221.7
1963 - $209.6
1962 - $205.8
1961 - $200.1
1960 - $195.6

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/el-salvador/iran | CC BY

El Salvador vs. Iran life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
El Salvador

Iran
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
El Salvador Iran
2026 72.7 78.2
2025 72.5 78.1
2024 72.3 77.9
2023 72.1 77.7
2022 72 76.8
2021 69.9 73.8
2020 70.2 74.1
2019 71.7 76.9
2018 71.4 76.6
2017 71 76.4
2016 70.9 76.2
2015 71 75.9
2014 71.1 75.6
2013 71.2 75.3
2012 71.4 75
2011 71.2 74.7
2010 70.9 74.4
2009 70.4 74
2008 70.1 73.7
2007 69.8 73.3
2006 69.6 72.9
2005 69.3 72.4
2004 69.3 72
2003 68.8 70.5
2002 68.5 71.1
2001 68 70.6
2000 67.7 70.2
1999 67.3 69.7
1998 66.7 69.2
1997 66.2 68.6
1996 65.5 68.3
1995 64.9 67.9
1994 64.5 67.5
1993 64 67
1992 62.9 66.7
1991 62.5 66.2
1990 62 64.1
1989 61.3 65.3
1988 60 63.3
1987 59.4 62.7
1986 59.3 62.1
1985 58 61.5
1984 56.6 60.9
1983 54.4 58.5
1982 53.3 57.6
1981 50.9 56.6
1980 48.6 58.4
1979 53.8 58.5
1978 54.7 56
1977 54 56.7
1976 54.4 55.8
1975 53.4 54.8
1974 52.9 53.9
1973 52.8 52.9
1972 52 51.7
1971 51.7 51.1
1970 51.4 50.2
1969 51.3 49.4
1968 50.8 47.9
1967 50.8 47.8
1966 50.7 47.1
1965 50.2 46.4
1964 49.7 45.7
1963 49.4 45.1
1962 49 43.8
1961 48.6 43.9
1960 48.3 43.3
1959 48 42.8
1958 47.7 42.2
1957 47.1 41.3
1956 46.6 41.1
1955 46 40.6
1954 45.5 40
1953 45 39.5
1952 44.8 39.2
1951 43.8 38.7
1950 44.2 38.2

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/el-salvador/iran | CC BY

El Salvador and Iran population clocks and comparison

Population
El Salvador

Iran
1x
Year Population
El Salvador Iran
2024 6,338,193 91,567,738
2023 6,309,624 90,608,707
2022 6,280,319 89,524,246
2021 6,255,782 88,455,488
2020 6,234,673 87,723,443
2019 6,222,318 87,051,648
2018 6,219,807 86,117,998
2017 6,213,533 85,026,754
2016 6,200,800 83,812,228
2015 6,183,676 82,619,362
2014 6,162,955 81,502,045
2013 6,138,839 80,414,686
2012 6,113,975 79,370,580
2011 6,090,127 78,383,598
2010 6,068,249 77,420,842
2009 6,048,279 76,457,825
2008 6,029,297 75,514,204
2007 6,009,824 74,602,648
2006 6,002,319 73,392,747
2005 6,005,578 71,828,455
2004 6,004,671 70,256,316
2003 5,998,599 68,769,340
2002 5,986,631 68,011,317
2001 5,968,060 67,452,005
2000 5,943,366 66,418,659
1999 5,913,900 65,445,391
1998 5,880,781 64,519,859
1997 5,844,578 63,639,638
1996 5,805,286 62,881,300
1995 5,762,131 62,205,567
1994 5,714,129 61,520,598
1993 5,659,957 61,403,543
1992 5,585,609 61,184,983
1991 5,495,077 59,986,931
1990 5,399,726 58,380,092
1989 5,298,979 56,704,914
1988 5,195,833 55,072,694
1987 5,092,441 53,323,493
1986 4,992,769 51,446,045
1985 4,894,706 49,582,289
1984 4,798,003 47,793,998
1983 4,707,367 46,029,535
1982 4,622,477 44,272,141
1981 4,570,599 41,989,312
1980 4,540,382 39,842,324
1979 4,480,388 38,424,952
1978 4,394,114 37,126,535
1977 4,301,256 35,933,181
1976 4,210,310 34,837,271
1975 4,120,449 33,802,973
1974 4,029,671 32,796,463
1973 3,938,068 31,839,838
1972 3,846,830 30,921,179
1971 3,757,523 30,029,071
1970 3,668,796 29,145,100
1969 3,576,485 28,273,482
1968 3,480,773 27,437,391
1967 3,385,184 26,628,432
1966 3,290,961 25,829,270
1965 3,199,466 25,036,978
1964 3,111,883 24,262,859
1963 3,028,679 23,519,005
1962 2,949,204 22,807,907
1961 2,870,016 22,125,726
1960 2,791,459 21,470,434

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/el-salvador/iran | CC BY

Fertility rates in El Salvador and Iran

Fertility rate
El Salvador

Iran
1x
Year Fertility rate
El Salvador Iran
2023 1.78 1.7
2022 1.79 1.7
2021 1.8 1.71
2020 1.82 1.7
2019 1.84 1.77
2018 1.85 1.92
2017 1.9 2.02
2016 1.97 2.05
2015 2.07 2.02
2014 2.13 1.98
2013 2.15 1.91
2012 2.19 1.85
2011 2.22 1.79
2010 2.24 1.75
2009 2.26 1.74
2008 2.29 1.74
2007 2.35 1.75
2006 2.4 1.76
2005 2.44 1.76
2004 2.52 1.78
2003 2.64 1.8
2002 2.78 1.84
2001 2.93 1.92
2000 3.08 2
1999 3.22 2.09
1998 3.34 2.19
1997 3.38 2.32
1996 3.48 2.54
1995 3.57 2.85
1994 3.61 3.24
1993 3.69 3.67
1992 3.8 4.1
1991 3.89 4.57
1990 3.96 4.93
1989 4.03 5.17
1988 4.1 5.43
1987 4.18 5.72
1986 4.19 6.01
1985 4.32 6.24
1984 4.48 6.43
1983 4.65 6.53
1982 4.83 6.59
1981 4.99 6.62
1980 5.11 6.63
1979 5.23 6.55
1978 5.36 6.34
1977 5.47 6.18
1976 5.59 6.07
1975 5.71 5.95
1974 5.82 5.97
1973 5.93 6.06
1972 6.03 6.26
1971 6.13 6.55
1970 6.18 6.8
1969 6.28 7.01
1968 6.39 7.12
1967 6.49 7.19
1966 6.57 7.21
1965 6.64 7.22
1964 6.68 7.24
1963 6.69 7.32
1962 6.68 7.4
1961 6.64 7.46
1960 6.62 7.52

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/el-salvador/iran | CC BY

El Salvador and Iran demographics compared

Median age
El Salvador

Iran
1x
Year Median age, years
El Salvador Iran
2024 28.5 34.3
2023 28 33.8
2022 27.6 33.3
2021 27.2 32.8
2020 26.8 32.3
2019 26.4 31.7
2018 26 31.2
2017 25.6 30.7
2016 25.2 30.2
2015 24.9 29.7
2014 24.6 29.2
2013 24.3 28.7
2012 24.1 28.2
2011 23.9 27.7
2010 23.7 27.2
2009 23.5 26.6
2008 23.3 26.1
2007 23.2 25.5
2006 23 24.8
2005 22.7 24.3
2004 22.5 23.7
2003 22.2 23.1
2002 21.9 22.6
2001 21.6 22
2000 21.3 21.4
1999 21 20.7
1998 20.6 20
1997 20.3 19.5
1996 19.9 19.1
1995 19.6 18.7
1994 19.3 18.4
1993 19 18.3
1992 18.8 18.4
1991 18.8 18.3
1990 18.8 18.2
1989 18.7 18.1
1988 18.6 18.2
1987 18.5 18.2
1986 18.4 18.2
1985 18.2 18.3
1984 18 18.4
1983 17.8 18.5
1982 17.7 18.6
1981 17.6 18.4
1980 17.5 18.2
1979 17.4 18.3
1978 17.2 18.3
1977 17.1 18.3
1976 17 18.2
1975 16.9 18.1
1974 16.8 18
1973 16.7 17.9
1972 16.6 17.8
1971 16.6 17.7
1970 16.6 17.6
1969 16.6 17.6
1968 16.6 17.6
1967 16.7 17.7
1966 16.8 17.7
1965 16.9 17.8
1964 16.9 17.9
1963 17 18.1
1962 17 18.4
1961 17.1 18.7
1960 17.2 19.1

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/el-salvador/iran | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

El Salvador Iran
GNI, Atlas method
$32.5B
2024
$469B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
31.4%
2024
14.2%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
3.17%
2023
2.82%
2023
Military expenditure, % of GDP
1.19%
2024
2.01%
2024
Armed forces personnel
42,000
2020
650,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-4.55%
2024
-3.83%
2024
Unemployment rate
2.71%
2024
7.63%
2024
Services, % of GDP
61%
2024
49.8%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
22.4%
2024
36.1%
2024
Economic freedom index
57.7
2026
41.8
2026
Income share by richest 10%
29.7%
2023
28.2%
2023
Income share by poorest 10%
1.9%
2023
2.8%
2023
Listed domestic companies n/a
594
2024
Market capitalization of domestic companies n/a
$172B
2024
Total reserves including gold
$3.7B
2024
$7.69B
1982
Personal remittances received
$8.49B
2024
$1.03B
2004
International tourist arrivals
707,000
2020
1,550,000
2020
International tourism as share of exports
12.3%
2020
2.28%
2000
Banked people share
43.4%
2024
91.1%
2024

Energy

El Salvador Iran
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
769 kg
2022
3,266 kg
2022
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$15.4
2022
$5.37
2022
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
9.54 megatons
2024
829 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
1.51 tons
2024
9.05 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
55.5%
2022
98.8%
2022
Renewable energy use share
21.9%
2021
0.9%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
34.2%
2022
1.14%
2022
Net energy imports use share
59.5%
2022
-32.5%
2022
Electric power consumption per capita
1,110 kWh
2022
3,664 kWh
2022
Renewable electricity output share
95.6%
2021
4.24%
2021
Hydroelectric share
30.3%
2022
3.43%
2022
Nuclear share
0%
2021
2.2%
2022
Electricity access
98.3%
2023
100%
2023

Society

El Salvador Iran
% of world population
0.08%
2024
1.13%
2024
Annual migration change
-23,934
2025
+116,786
2025
Urban population
75.1%
2024
77%
2024
Male:Female ratio
47.5:52.5
2024
50.8:49.2
2024
Average male height
5.6 ft
2025
5.76 ft
2025
Average female height
5.13 ft
2025
5.29 ft
2025
Quality of life index
42.7
2026
40.7
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
32
2025
23
2025
Higher education index
33
2026
78
2026
Homicides per 100K people
7.83
2022
2.42
2014
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
20.9
2019
21.5
2019
Visa free countries
130
2025
52
2025
Adult literacy rate
89.8%
2024
88.9%
2023
English speaking
1%
2025
12%
2025
People using the Internet
67.7%
2023
79.6%
2023

Health

El Salvador Iran
Government health expenditure per capita
$501
2023
$267.1
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$162.7
2023
$115.2
2023
Life expectancy
72.7 years
2026
78.2 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
0.89%
2023
0.71%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
1.62
2023
1.81
2023
Age at first childbirth
20.8 years
2025
n/a
Maternal mortality per 100K births
39
2023
16
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
10.4
2023
11.8
2023
Obesity rate
31.3%
2022
25.1%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
12.7%
2024
9%
2024
Air quality index
56
2026
27
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
8.9%
2022
13.3%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
3.15 liters
2020
0.51 liters
2020

Territory

El Salvador Iran
% of world land
0.01%
2026
1.09%
2026
Land area per capita
1,262 sq mi
2024
6,841 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
4,617 sq mi
2026
181,727 sq mi
2026
Forest area
2,202 sq mi
2026
41,654 sq mi
2026
Roads length
5,600 mi
2017
138,867 mi
2018

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)

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