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Economy of Seychelles vs Switzerland compared: GDP & Debt

Updated on by Georank team

The Seychelles has a GDP of $2.17B compared to $937B for Switzerland, ranking 178/197 and 20/197 by economy size, respectively.

The Seychelles has $1.25B in government debt (57.6% of GDP), compared to $351B (37.5% of GDP) in Switzerland.

Seychelles vs Switzerland GDP by year

Seychelles
Switzerland
1x
Year GDP, current $
Seychelles Switzerland
2024 $2,167,239,562 $936,564,198,049
2023 $2,187,379,755 $894,424,821,645
2022 $2,018,346,589 $828,508,926,958
2021 $1,487,173,795 $815,309,330,987
2020 $1,382,551,752 $741,999,406,006
2019 $1,868,690,097 $721,369,112,727
2018 $1,784,313,927 $725,568,717,468
2017 $1,675,370,641 $695,200,833,086
2016 $1,568,513,348 $687,895,460,903
2015 $1,432,403,352 $694,118,186,380
2014 $1,387,577,870 $726,537,808,338
2013 $1,333,160,407 $706,234,937,371
2012 $1,089,407,839 $686,420,221,558
2011 $1,058,918,707 $715,888,126,682
2010 $981,616,542 $598,851,028,907
2009 $850,901,620 $554,212,916,092
2008 $979,597,394 $567,267,767,519
2007 $1,077,308,814 $490,740,715,595
2006 $1,081,441,283 $441,634,672,197
2005 $977,899,382 $418,284,865,885
2004 $893,012,218 $403,912,891,033
2003 $750,847,230 $362,075,086,508
2002 $742,134,838 $309,301,422,430
2001 $662,064,156 $286,582,672,434
2000 $654,212,394 $279,216,033,870
1999 $662,838,615 $297,873,643,323
1998 $647,287,376 $303,459,014,347
1997 $598,966,982 $294,788,198,856
1996 $535,250,347 $340,103,959,547
1995 $540,733,048 $352,835,806,342
1994 $517,570,058 $301,375,055,202
1993 $504,230,621 $272,237,527,071
1992 $461,409,399 $279,921,425,828
1991 $398,307,170 $268,901,693,863
1990 $392,163,561 $265,763,573,999
1989 $324,333,367 $208,105,846,934
1988 $301,985,618 $215,540,625,299
1987 $265,212,957 $199,236,370,038
1986 $221,147,061 $159,089,921,063
1985 $179,691,483 $110,980,314,192
1984 $160,992,921 $109,455,312,168
1983 $156,098,237 $114,634,358,535
1982 $157,211,790 $115,043,365,512
1981 $163,750,728 $112,244,805,519
1980 $156,783,830 $122,557,843,886
1979 $127,261,099 $114,970,094,425
1978 $85,552,366 $102,280,472,036
1977 $64,526,401 $73,135,771,167
1976 $49,278,982 $68,476,524,644
1975 $47,803,146 $65,466,081,819
1974 $43,134,496 $57,103,011,446
1973 $36,896,280 $49,550,006,320
1972 $30,645,123 $36,844,318,854
1971 $21,965,951 $30,040,171,751
1970 $18,432,032 $24,998,066,773
1969 $16,452,028 $22,442,043,274
1968 $16,074,028 $20,712,102,794
1967 $16,632,032 $19,397,044,714
1966 $16,443,034 $18,019,402,374
1965 $15,603,032 $16,780,226,225
1964 $15,393,032 $15,833,133,858
1963 $13,923,029 $14,283,872,299
1962 $12,642,026 $12,989,649,694
1961 $11,592,024 $11,713,348,834
1960 $12,012,025 $10,412,232,621

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/seychelles/switzerland | CC BY

GDP per capita in Seychelles vs Switzerland by year

Seychelles
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
Switzerland
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
1x
Year Current $
Seychelles Switzerland
GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP
2024 $17,859 $33,239 $103,998 $96,498
2023 $18,263 $31,781 $100,624 $95,142
2022 $16,837 $29,973 $94,395 $94,421
2021 $14,983 $29,980 $93,665 $81,001
2020 $14,041 $31,056 $85,898 $72,998
2019 $19,142 $34,219 $84,122 $73,732
2018 $18,440 $32,091 $85,217 $70,689
2017 $17,480 $30,675 $82,254 $68,194
2016 $16,567 $28,811 $82,153 $67,351
2015 $15,333 $25,435 $83,806 $65,265
2014 $15,188 $24,985 $88,725 $63,417
2013 $14,821 $22,487 $87,304 $61,656
2012 $12,337 $22,264 $85,836 $59,441
2011 $12,110 $21,781 $90,477 $57,494
2010 $10,935 $18,982 $76,531 $54,426
2009 $9,747 $18,453 $71,568 $52,999
2008 $11,265 $18,881 $74,175 $53,809
2007 $12,669 $19,473 $64,989 $50,928
2006 $12,783 $17,503 $59,011 $46,266
2005 $11,802 $15,846 $56,243 $41,525
2004 $10,828 $14,160 $54,659 $40,171
2003 $9,070 $14,142 $49,336 $38,732
2002 $8,864 $14,570 $42,459 $38,705
2001 $8,153 $14,615 $39,639 $37,819
2000 $8,064 $14,638 $38,865 $36,703
1999 $8,243 $13,853 $41,696 $34,743
1998 $8,210 $13,675 $42,681 $33,860
1997 $7,747 $13,458 $41,584 $32,736
1996 $7,004 $11,931 $48,093 $31,509
1995 $7,181 $10,809 $50,114 $30,842
1994 $6,975 $10,692 $43,092 $30,265
1993 $6,979 $11,020 $39,237 $29,495
1992 $6,520 $10,243 $40,714 $29,113
1991 $5,655 $9,387 $39,544 $28,792
1990 $5,642 $8,955 $39,575 $28,461
1989 $4,689 - $31,309 -
1988 $4,392 - $32,690 -
1987 $3,872 - $30,441 -
1986 $3,368 - $24,460 -
1985 $2,754 - $17,152 -
1984 $2,488 - $16,991 -
1983 $2,426 - $17,859 -
1982 $2,441 - $18,000 -
1981 $2,557 - $17,665 -
1980 $2,478 - $19,394 -
1979 $2,030 - $18,266 -
1978 $1,377 - $16,282 -
1977 $1,044 - $11,644 -
1976 $814 - $10,865 -
1975 $806 - $10,328 -
1974 $745 - $9,005 -
1973 $649 - $7,856 -
1972 $547 - $5,885 -
1971 $402 - $4,835 -
1970 $344 - $4,044 -
1969 $314 - $3,657 -
1968 $314 - $3,413 -
1967 $333 - $3,237 -
1966 $338 - $3,045 -
1965 $328 - $2,865 -
1964 $332 - $2,735 -
1963 $308 - $2,508 -
1962 $287 - $2,330 -
1961 $270.3 - $2,155 -
1960 $288.1 - $1,954 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/seychelles/switzerland | CC BY

The Seychelles' GDP per capita is $17,859, ranking 63/197, compared to $103,998 in Switzerland, ranking 5/197. Adjusted for purchasing power (GDP per capita PPP), the Seychelles ranks 67th at $33,239, while Switzerland ranks 8th at $96,498.

Economic indicators

Seychelles Switzerland
Gross domestic product
$2.17B
2024
$937B
2024
GDP rank
178/197
2024
20/197
2024
GDP growth
3.47%
2023-2024
1.3%
2023-2024
GDP per capita
$17,859
2024
$103,998
2024
GDP per capita rank
63/197
2024
5/197
2024
GDP per capita, PPP
$33,239
2024
$96,498
2024
GDP per capita PPP rank
67/197
2024
8/197
2024
Government debt
$1.25B
2024
$351B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
57.6%
2024
37.5%
2024
Government debt per person
$10,288
2024
$39,021
2024
Government debt per person rank
57/185
2024
15/185
2024
Average annual personal income after taxes
$10,944
2026
$85,867
2026
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$811M
2024
$1.97T
2024
Number of millionaires n/a
1,119,000
2025
Number of billionaires n/a
42
2025
Income share by richest 10%
23.9%
2018
26.6%
2022
Income share by poorest 10%
2.6%
2018
2.9%
2022
Government expenditure, % of GDP
33.8%
2024
31.9%
2024
Consumer prices inflation
0.31%
2023-2024
1.06%
2023-2024
Central bank interest rate
1.75%
2024
0%
2025
Unemployment rate
2.59%
2024
4.34%
2024
Population
126311
9107866

Spending and national debt comparison by year

Seychelles
Spending

Debt
Switzerland
Spending

Debt
1x
Year % of GDP
Seychelles Switzerland
Government spending Government debt Government spending Government debt
2024 33.8% 57.6% 31.9% 37.5%
2023 32.9% 55.3% 32.1% 38.7%
2022 31.3% 60% 31.6% 37.2%
2021 38.8% 71% 34.4% 41%
2020 46.7% 77.4% 37% 43.2%
2019 31.7% 48.9% 32% 39.6%
2018 33% 51.3% 31.7% 39.8%
2017 34.3% 56.7% 32.4% 41.8%
2016 34.5% 62.8% 32.4% 40.9%
2015 31.5% 64.7% 32.5% 42.2%
2014 33.4% 70.4% 32.2% 42.1%
2013 37.8% 68.2% 32.5% 41.9%
2012 38.6% 80.1% 31.7% 42.6%
2011 36.4% 82.5% 31.4% 41.9%
2010 34.6% 82.2% 31.4% 41.5%
2009 32.1% 106.1% 31.8% 43.1%
2008 27% 192.1% 30% 44.8%
2007 41.9% 144% 29.4% 44.8%
2006 43.6% 135.1% 30.5% 48.5%
2005 39% 144.1% 32.4% 54.9%
2004 39.9% 163.2% 33.1% 57.8%
2003 44.6% 177% 33.2% 56.9%
2002 56.3% 195.9% 34.1% 57.7%
2001 46.8% 199.8% 31.6% 51.1%
2000 55.4% 177.8% 32.2% 52.2%
1999 56.1% 159.8% 33.2% 52.7%
1998 60.7% 161.2% 32.7% 55.9%
1997 54.7% 143% 32.9% 53.7%
1996 59.1% 146.7% 33% 51.3%
1995 53.1% 133.5% 32.4% 50%
1994 63.6% 123.5% 32.5% 47.1%
1993 60.4% 82.2% 32.5% 44.4%
1992 50.7% 79.9% 31.3% 39.5%
1991 52.1% 89.2% 29.5% 35.1%
1990 46.1% 80.4% 27.6% 33.3%
1989 51.7% 39.9% 30% 32.5%
1988 46.7% 41.3% 30.3% 35%
1987 49.7% 37% 29.8% 36.5%
1986 58% 31.5% 29.8% 37.6%
1985 53% 26.5% 30.1% 39.1%
1984 50.5% 15.3% 30.4% 39.8%
1983 47.9% 12.4% 31.2% 40.2%
1982 - - 30.5% 40%
1981 - - 29.4% 40.8%
1980 - - 29.9% 43.9%
1979 - - 30.5% 44.6%
1978 - - 30.4% 46.6%
1977 - - 31% 46.9%
1976 - - 31.6% 46.7%
1975 - - 29.3% 42.3%
1974 - - 27.5% 38.4%
1973 - - 26.5% 37%
1972 - - 25.7% 38%
1971 - - 25.4% 38.7%
1970 - - 25.8% 38.9%
1969 - - 9.45% 7.08%
1968 - - 8.87% 6.99%
1967 - - 8.68% 7.26%
1966 - - 8.95% 7.62%
1965 - - 8.33% 8.28%
1964 - - 8.85% 9.43%
1963 - - 8.2% 10.8%
1962 - - 8.1% 12%
1961 - - 7.97% 14%
1960 - - 7.11% 16.2%

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20); International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Public Finances in Modern History (1960–1989, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/economy/seychelles/switzerland | CC BY

In 2024, the Seychelles' government spending was $732M, accounting for 33.8% of its GDP, while Switzerland spent $299B, or 31.9% of GDP.

Debt-to-GDP ratio is 57.6% in the Seychelles and 37.5% in Switzerland, ranking 85/185 and 141/185, respectively.

Government deficit by year

Deficit/surplus
Seychelles

Switzerland
1x
Year Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
Seychelles Switzerland
2024 -0.69% 0.58%
2023 -1.14% 0.12%
2022 -0.76% 1.19%
2021 -5.76% -0.29%
2020 -15.7% -3.01%
2019 0.42% 1.34%
2018 -0.8% 1.29%
2017 -1.67% 1.13%
2016 0.02% 0.24%
2015 1.39% 0.55%
2014 2.87% -0.25%
2013 0.33% -0.43%
2012 2.93% 0.24%
2011 3.36% 0.68%
2010 0.52% 0.35%
2009 4.84% 0.5%
2008 7.88% 1.93%
2007 -9.93% 1.57%
2006 -2.54% 0.85%
2005 0.42% -0.65%
2004 0.44% -1.39%
2003 3.4% -1.36%
2002 -16.3% -1.75%
2001 -8.93% 0.21%
2000 -14.7% 0.28%
1999 -10.3% -1.57%
1998 -16.7% -1.31%
1997 -5.91% -2.33%
1996 -9.69% -2.01%
1995 -2.58% -1.86%
1994 -6.95% -2.59%
1993 -3.62% -3.15%
1992 6.44% -2.96%
1991 3.15% -1.85%
1990 11.9% -0.05%
1989 8.26% 0.2%
1988 11.8% 0.42%
1987 2.77% 0.78%
1986 -10.1% 0.93%
1985 -4.86% -0.25%
1984 -6.09% -0.52%
1983 -3.13% -1.23%
1982 - -1.21%
1981 - -0.54%
1980 - -1.34%
1979 - -1.79%
1978 - -1.12%
1977 - -1.64%
1976 - -1.89%
1975 - -0.93%
1974 - -1.01%
1973 - -0.93%
1972 - -1.39%
1971 - -1.41%
1970 - -1.44%
1969 - -0.98%
1968 - -0.73%
1967 - -1.07%
1966 - -0.87%
1965 - 0.05%
1964 - 0.77%
1963 - 0.25%
1962 - 0.95%
1961 - 0.34%
1960 - 1.95%
1959 - 0.72%
1958 - 0.59%
1957 - 0.66%
1956 - 2.24%
1955 - 1.1%
1954 - 1.44%
1953 - 0.38%
1952 - -1.17%
1951 - -0.36%
1950 - 1.49%
1949 - 0.04%
1948 - 1.37%
1947 - 1.27%
1946 - 0.52%
1945 - -7.57%
1944 - -9.37%
1943 - -8.55%
1942 - -7.28%
1941 - -8.78%
1940 - -10%
1939 - -5.05%
1938 - -1.53%
1937 - -0.17%
1936 - -0.33%
1935 - -0.23%
1934 - -0.33%
1933 - -0.88%
1932 - -0.3%
1931 - 0.03%
1930 - 0.07%
1929 - 0.22%
1928 - -
1927 - -
1926 - -
1925 - -
1924 - -
1923 - -
1922 - -
1921 - -
1920 - -
1919 - -
1918 - -
1917 - -
1916 - -
1915 - -
1914 - -
1913 - -0.12%
1912 - 0.03%
1911 - -0.006%
1910 - -0.14%
1909 - -0.78%
1908 - -0.1%
1907 - -0.02%
1906 - 0.15%
1905 - 0.41%
1904 - 0.002%
1903 - 0.09%
1902 - 0.02%
1901 - -0.14%
1900 - -0.07%
1899 - 0.1%

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Public Finances in Modern History (1899–1989, retrieved 2026-02-20); International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/economy/seychelles/switzerland | CC BY

In 2024, the Seychelles' government deficit, the difference between spending and revenue, was $15M, equivalent to 0.69% of GDP. This compares to Switzerland's surplus of $5.4B, or 0.58% of GDP.

Over the past 42 years, the Seychelles recorded a fiscal deficit in 23 of those years, while Switzerland ran a deficit in 21 years. On average, the Seychelles posted an annual deficit equal to 2.04% of GDP, compared to deficit of 0.37% of GDP for Switzerland.

Inflation comparison by year

Inflation
Seychelles

Switzerland
1x
Year Consumer prices inflation
Seychelles Switzerland
2024 0.31% 1.06%
2023 -1.04% 2.14%
2022 2.63% 2.84%
2021 9.77% 0.58%
2020 1.2% -0.73%
2019 1.81% 0.36%
2018 3.7% 0.94%
2017 2.86% 0.53%
2016 -1.02% -0.43%
2015 4.04% -1.14%
2014 1.39% -0.01%
2013 4.34% -0.22%
2012 7.11% -0.69%
2011 2.56% 0.23%
2010 -2.4% 0.69%
2009 31.8% -0.48%
2008 37% 2.43%
2007 5.32% 0.73%
2006 -0.35% 1.06%
2005 0.91% 1.17%
2004 3.86% 0.8%
2003 3.3% 0.64%
2002 0.18% 0.64%
2001 5.97% 0.99%
2000 6.27% 1.56%
1999 6.35% 0.81%
1998 2.58% 0.02%
1997 0.62% 0.52%

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1997–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/seychelles/switzerland | CC BY

Over the past 28 years, the Seychelles has recorded an average annual inflation rate of 5.03%, compared with 0.61% in Switzerland. In 2024, inflation was 0.31% in the Seychelles and 1.06% in Switzerland.

Top exports between countries

Seychelles
Export category Export value
Precious metals & jewellery $78K
Processed food, beverages & tobacco $42K
Textiles & consumer goods $33K
Machinery & equipment $25K
Animal & marine products $8K
Raw materials & minerals $6K
Chemicals & pharma $1K
Switzerland
Export category Export value
Machinery & equipment $1.43M
Textiles & consumer goods $1.08M
Chemicals & pharma $586K
Raw agricultural goods $363K
Precious metals & jewellery $240K
Metals $130K
Wood & paper products $86K
Miscellaneous $14K
Processed food, beverages & tobacco $10K
Raw materials & minerals $9K

Balance of trade

Seychelles Switzerland
Current account balance
-$176M
2024
$72B
2024
Current account balance ranking
97/190
2024
10/190
2024
Current account balance, % of GDP
-8.11%
2024
+7.69%
2024
Goods imports
$1.39B
2024
$371B
2024
Goods exports
$595M
2024
$502B
2024
Service imports
$1B
2024
$203B
2024
Service exports
$1.71B
2024
$186B
2024
Imports of goods and services, % of GDP
103.2%
2024
61.9%
2024
Exports of goods and services, % of GDP
85.2%
2024
72.2%
2024

Economic freedom indices

The indices of economic freedom below are issued by the Heritage Foundation. Higher scores indicate stronger economic health.

Seychelles Switzerland
Economic freedom 66.5 83.7
Economic freedom ranking 60/197 2/197
Property rights 82.6 94.4
Government integrity 71.7 93.3
Judicial effectiveness 61.7 98.3
Tax burden 77.3 70.9
Government spending 68 69.5
Fiscal health 92.2 97.2
Business freedom 71.3 86.3
Labor freedom 52 60
Monetary freedom 79.8 82.3
Trade freedom 81.2 87
Investment freedom 30 85
Financial freedom 30 80

Economic freedom comparison by year

Seychelles
Switzerland
1x
Year Economic freedom index
Seychelles Switzerland
2026 66.5 83.7
2025 66.4 83.7
2024 60.4 83
2023 59.5 83.8
2022 61.1 84.2
2021 66.3 81.9
2020 64.3 82
2019 61.4 81.9
2018 61.6 81.7
2017 61.8 81.5
2016 62.2 81
2015 57.5 80.5
2014 56.2 81.6
2013 54.9 81
2012 53 81.1
2011 51.2 81.9
2010 47.9 81.1
2009 47.8 79.4
2008 - 79.5
2007 - 78
2006 - 78.9
2005 - 79.3
2004 - 79.5
2003 - 79
2002 - 79.3
2001 - 76
2000 - 76.8
1999 - 79.1
1998 - 79
1997 - 78.6
1996 - 76.8

Data sources: The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (1996–2026, retrieved 2026-03-09).

GeoRank.org/economy/seychelles/switzerland | CC BY

The Economic Freedom Index for the Seychelles is 66.5, ranking 60/197, compared to 83.7 for Switzerland, ranking 2/197. The chart above displays a comparison of annual changes in economic freedom indexes.

Other economic metrics

Seychelles Switzerland
Services, % of GDP
65.8%
2024
72%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
12.3%
2024
24.7%
2024
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, % of GDP
2.45%
2024
0.63%
2024
GNI, Atlas method
$2.12B
2024
$857B
2024
GNI per capita, PPP
$32,180
2024
$93,420
2024
Total reserves including gold
$774M
2024
$909B
2024
Total reserves ranking
145/177
2024
4/177
2024
Net foreign direct investment
-$262M
2024
$59.7B
2024
Net inflows of foreign direct investment
$226M
2024
-$108B
2024
Net outflows of foreign direct investment
-$35.4M
2024
-$27.9B
2024
Poverty at national poverty lines
25.3%
2018
15.8%
2021
Gross capital formation, % of GDP
17.2%
2024
27%
2024

GDP per capita map

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); U.S. Census Bureau (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/seychelles/switzerland | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  3. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Public Finances in Modern History (1899–1989, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  4. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (1996–2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  5. U.S. Census Bureau (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  6. TradeMap (2020–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  7. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  8. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)

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The current account balance is the sum of net trade in goods and services, net earnings from cross-border investments, and net transfer payments. It reflects a country's economic transactions with the rest of the world and is a fundamental component of the balance of payments. A surplus indicates that a country exports more than it imports, while a deficit shows the opposite.

Gross National Income (GNI) measures a country's total income. It encompasses income earned by residents, businesses, and foreign sources, defined as employee compensation and investment profits. GNI adds product taxes not included elsewhere and subtracts subsidies. It accounts for income from residents working abroad but excludes earnings from foreigners within the country.

A negative value for Net Foreign Direct Investment indicates a country is a net receiver of investments, as foreign inflows exceed outflows after Balance of Payments adjustments. A positive value indicates a net provider, with outflows exceeding inflows. Inflows are credits (increasing foreign claims on domestic assets), while outflows are debits (increasing domestic assets abroad).

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net inflows) shows how much capital foreign investors bring into a country after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of overseas companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in the reporting country. A positive number means more capital entered the country than was withdrawn, while a negative number means foreign investors pulled out more than they invested.

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net outflows) shows how much capital residents of a country invest abroad after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of domestic companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in other countries. A positive number means more capital was invested abroad than withdrawn, while a negative number means residents pulled back more than they invested.

Formerly gross domestic investment, gross capital formation measures the share of a country’s economic output invested in fixed assets, including buildings, machinery, and infrastructure. It indicates how much of the economy is devoted to building productive capacity.