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Economy of Australia vs Seychelles compared: GDP & Debt

Updated on by Georank team

Australia has a GDP of $1.76T compared to $2.17B for the Seychelles, ranking 14/197 and 178/197 by economy size, respectively.

Australia has $891B in government debt (50.7% of GDP), compared to $1.25B (57.6% of GDP) in the Seychelles.

Australia vs Seychelles GDP by year

Australia
Seychelles
1x
Year GDP, current $
Australia Seychelles
2024 $1,757,022,451,653 $2,167,239,562
2023 $1,734,451,264,656 $2,187,379,755
2022 $1,695,627,535,476 $2,018,346,589
2021 $1,560,617,493,203 $1,487,173,795
2020 $1,333,336,461,648 $1,382,551,752
2019 $1,398,349,602,956 $1,868,690,097
2018 $1,433,144,978,762 $1,784,313,927
2017 $1,330,890,554,614 $1,675,370,641
2016 $1,211,588,128,418 $1,568,513,348
2015 $1,356,805,839,936 $1,432,403,352
2014 $1,474,677,007,566 $1,387,577,870
2013 $1,583,737,461,925 $1,333,160,407
2012 $1,552,728,401,402 $1,089,407,839
2011 $1,402,939,868,653 $1,058,918,707
2010 $1,152,566,632,022 $981,616,542
2009 $931,761,689,771 $850,901,620
2008 $1,058,448,244,064 $979,597,394
2007 $856,603,595,823 $1,077,308,814
2006 $749,708,370,333 $1,081,441,283
2005 $696,811,489,613 $977,899,382
2004 $615,643,050,221 $893,012,218
2003 $468,517,181,130 $750,847,230
2002 $396,436,967,263 $742,134,838
2001 $380,360,222,861 $662,064,156
2000 $416,901,962,163 $654,212,394
1999 $390,347,787,943 $662,838,615
1998 $400,361,527,505 $647,287,376
1997 $436,321,902,767 $598,966,982
1996 $401,962,517,479 $535,250,347
1995 $368,725,126,225 $540,733,048
1994 $323,269,456,935 $517,570,058
1993 $312,568,858,910 $504,230,621
1992 $325,982,966,981 $461,409,399
1991 $326,416,407,861 $398,307,170
1990 $311,840,666,465 $392,163,561
1989 $300,264,309,002 $324,333,367
1988 $236,461,079,970 $301,985,618
1987 $189,726,707,253 $265,212,957
1986 $182,707,050,923 $221,147,061
1985 $180,861,108,959 $179,691,483
1984 $193,749,932,078 $160,992,921
1983 $177,523,719,680 $156,098,237
1982 $194,323,071,831 $157,211,790
1981 $177,151,979,566 $163,750,728
1980 $150,200,557,103 $156,783,830
1979 $135,093,718,051 $127,261,099
1978 $118,660,813,780 $85,552,366
1977 $110,504,702,914 $64,526,401
1976 $105,209,354,856 $49,278,982
1975 $97,440,939,506 $47,803,146
1974 $89,086,219,602 $43,134,496
1973 $63,923,126,201 $36,896,280
1972 $52,117,990,654 $30,645,123
1971 $45,283,847,245 $21,965,951
1970 $41,395,206,623 $18,432,032
1969 $36,738,245,878 $16,452,028
1968 $32,763,365,242 $16,074,028
1967 $30,487,524,878 $16,632,032
1966 $27,349,284,376 $16,443,034
1965 $26,014,244,162 $15,603,032
1964 $23,835,843,814 $15,393,032
1963 $21,573,443,452 $13,923,029
1962 $19,953,923,193 $12,642,026
1961 $19,713,123,154 $11,592,024
1960 $18,635,682,982 $12,012,025

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/australia/seychelles | CC BY

GDP per capita in Australia vs Seychelles by year

Australia
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
Seychelles
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
1x
Year Current $
Australia Seychelles
GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP
2024 $64,604 $72,111 $17,859 $33,239
2023 $65,058 $72,273 $18,263 $31,781
2022 $65,170 $66,103 $16,837 $29,973
2021 $60,759 $58,327 $14,983 $29,980
2020 $51,983 $54,184 $14,041 $31,056
2019 $55,195 $52,886 $19,142 $34,219
2018 $57,410 $50,371 $18,440 $32,091
2017 $54,118 $48,565 $17,480 $30,675
2016 $50,084 $47,446 $16,567 $28,811
2015 $56,970 $46,465 $15,333 $25,435
2014 $62,817 $47,109 $15,188 $24,985
2013 $68,477 $46,123 $14,821 $22,487
2012 $68,301 $43,007 $12,337 $22,264
2011 $62,799 $42,153 $12,110 $21,781
2010 $52,314 $39,504 $10,935 $18,982
2009 $42,955 $40,434 $9,747 $18,453
2008 $49,811 $37,616 $11,265 $18,881
2007 $41,128 $36,708 $12,669 $19,473
2006 $36,659 $34,890 $12,783 $17,503
2005 $34,535 $33,090 $11,802 $15,846
2004 $30,886 $31,815 $10,828 $14,160
2003 $23,758 $30,167 $9,070 $14,142
2002 $20,335 $29,080 $8,864 $14,570
2001 $19,734 $27,688 $8,153 $14,615
2000 $21,909 $26,585 $8,064 $14,638
1999 $20,750 $25,531 $8,243 $13,853
1998 $21,516 $24,386 $8,210 $13,675
1997 $23,683 $23,142 $7,747 $13,458
1996 $22,056 $22,134 $7,004 $11,931
1995 $20,479 $21,050 $7,181 $10,809
1994 $18,156 $20,174 $6,975 $10,692
1993 $17,725 $19,220 $6,979 $11,020
1992 $18,650 $18,259 $6,520 $10,243
1991 $18,885 $17,839 $5,655 $9,387
1990 $18,274 $17,385 $5,642 $8,955
1989 $17,858 - $4,689 -
1988 $14,303 - $4,392 -
1987 $11,666 - $3,872 -
1986 $11,406 - $3,368 -
1985 $11,455 - $2,754 -
1984 $12,436 - $2,488 -
1983 $11,532 - $2,426 -
1982 $12,798 - $2,441 -
1981 $11,871 - $2,557 -
1980 $10,223 - $2,478 -
1979 $9,308 - $2,030 -
1978 $8,264 - $1,377 -
1977 $7,786 - $1,044 -
1976 $7,497 - $814 -
1975 $7,014 - $806 -
1974 $6,492 - $745 -
1973 $4,778 - $649 -
1972 $3,955 - $547 -
1971 $3,500 - $402 -
1970 $3,310 - $344 -
1969 $2,996 - $314 -
1968 $2,728 - $314 -
1967 $2,584 - $333 -
1966 $2,347 - $338 -
1965 $2,284 - $328 -
1964 $2,134 - $332 -
1963 $1,970 - $308 -
1962 $1,858 - $287 -
1961 $1,880 - $270.3 -
1960 $1,813 - $288.1 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/australia/seychelles | CC BY

Australia's GDP per capita is $64,604, ranking 14/197, compared to $17,859 in the Seychelles, ranking 63/197. Adjusted for purchasing power (GDP per capita PPP), Australia ranks 22nd at $72,111, while the Seychelles ranks 67th at $33,239.

Economic indicators

Australia Seychelles
Gross domestic product
$1.76T
2024
$2.17B
2024
GDP rank
14/197
2024
178/197
2024
GDP growth
1.37%
2023-2024
3.47%
2023-2024
GDP per capita
$64,604
2024
$17,859
2024
GDP per capita rank
14/197
2024
63/197
2024
GDP per capita, PPP
$72,111
2024
$33,239
2024
GDP per capita PPP rank
22/197
2024
67/197
2024
Government debt
$891B
2024
$1.25B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
50.7%
2024
57.6%
2024
Government debt per person
$32,764
2024
$10,288
2024
Government debt per person rank
22/185
2024
57/185
2024
Average annual personal income after taxes
$49,463
2026
$10,944
2026
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$1.74T
2024
$811M
2024
Number of millionaires
1,904,000
2025
n/a
Number of billionaires
47
2025
n/a
Income share by richest 10%
25.5%
2020
23.9%
2018
Income share by poorest 10%
2.7%
2020
2.6%
2018
Government expenditure, % of GDP
38.9%
2024
33.8%
2024
Consumer prices inflation
3.16%
2023-2024
0.31%
2023-2024
Central bank interest rate
3.6%
2025
1.75%
2024
Unemployment rate
3.94%
2024
2.59%
2024
Population
27799169
126311

Spending and national debt comparison by year

Australia
Spending

Debt
Seychelles
Spending

Debt
1x
Year % of GDP
Australia Seychelles
Government spending Government debt Government spending Government debt
2024 38.9% 50.7% 33.8% 57.6%
2023 37.6% 49.6% 32.9% 55.3%
2022 37.6% 50.2% 31.3% 60%
2021 41.8% 55.5% 38.8% 71%
2020 44.4% 57.1% 46.7% 77.4%
2019 38.9% 46.7% 31.7% 48.9%
2018 36.9% 41.8% 33% 51.3%
2017 36.8% 41.2% 34.3% 56.7%
2016 37.3% 40.6% 34.5% 62.8%
2015 37.3% 37.7% 31.5% 64.7%
2014 36.7% 34% 33.4% 70.4%
2013 36.4% 30.5% 37.8% 68.2%
2012 36.5% 27.5% 38.6% 80.1%
2011 36.3% 24% 36.4% 82.5%
2010 37% 20.3% 34.6% 82.2%
2009 37.8% 16.6% 32.1% 106.1%
2008 35.1% 11.7% 27% 192.1%
2007 34.3% 9.67% 41.9% 144%
2006 34.5% 9.94% 43.6% 135.1%
2005 34.6% 10.9% 39% 144.1%
2004 34.8% 11.9% 39.9% 163.2%
2003 34.9% 13.2% 44.6% 177%
2002 34.9% 15% 56.3% 195.9%
2001 35.6% 17.1% 46.8% 199.8%
2000 35.2% 19.5% 55.4% 177.8%
1999 36.2% 22.5% 56.1% 159.8%
1998 34.6% 23.7% 60.7% 161.2%
1997 32.8% 25.9% 54.7% 143%
1996 33.5% 29.3% 59.1% 146.7%
1995 33.7% 31.1% 53.1% 133.5%
1994 33.7% 31.7% 63.6% 123.5%
1993 34.1% 30.7% 60.4% 82.2%
1992 34.1% 27.6% 50.7% 79.9%
1991 33.1% 21.6% 52.1% 89.2%
1990 30.5% 16.4% 46.1% 80.4%
1989 34.5% 17% 51.7% 39.9%
1988 34.6% 20.5% 46.7% 41.3%
1987 36% 25.2% 49.7% 37%
1986 38.4% 25.5% 58% 31.5%
1985 38.7% 24% 53% 26.5%
1984 38.4% 22.3% 50.5% 15.3%
1983 37% 21% 47.9% 12.4%
1982 36.7% 16.8% - -
1981 33.4% 19.1% - -
1980 33.2% 21.2% - -
1979 32.5% 22.8% - -
1978 33.2% 24.7% - -
1977 34.1% 23.6% - -
1976 33.3% 22.9% - -
1975 33% 23.6% - -
1974 30.9% 22.3% - -
1973 26.6% 27.3% - -
1972 27% 30.7% - -
1971 26.1% 32.2% - -
1970 25.3% 34.9% - -
1969 24.7% 36.7% - -
1968 25.3% 39.4% - -
1967 26.4% 40.5% - -
1966 25.6% 42.4% - -
1965 25.8% 43.7% - -
1964 23.5% 44.9% - -
1963 23% 47.5% - -
1962 22.7% 50.2% - -
1961 23.3% 49.3% - -
1960 21.8% 48.3% - -

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20); International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Public Finances in Modern History (1960–1989, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/economy/australia/seychelles | CC BY

In 2024, Australia's government spending was $684B, accounting for 38.9% of its GDP, while the Seychelles spent $732M, or 33.8% of GDP.

Debt-to-GDP ratio is 50.7% in Australia and 57.6% in the Seychelles, ranking 104/185 and 85/185, respectively.

Government deficit by year

Deficit/surplus
Australia

Seychelles
1x
Year Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
Australia Seychelles
2024 -2.25% -0.69%
2023 -1.27% -1.14%
2022 -2.21% -0.76%
2021 -6.37% -5.76%
2020 -8.73% -15.7%
2019 -4.41% 0.42%
2018 -1.26% -0.8%
2017 -1.72% -1.67%
2016 -2.42% 0.02%
2015 -2.79% 1.39%
2014 -2.92% 2.87%
2013 -2.81% 0.33%
2012 -3.51% 2.93%
2011 -4.53% 3.36%
2010 -5.12% 0.52%
2009 -4.56% 4.84%
2008 -1.1% 7.88%
2007 1.47% -9.93%
2006 1.77% -2.54%
2005 1.71% 0.42%
2004 1.32% 0.44%
2003 1.05% 3.4%
2002 0.19% -16.3%
2001 -0.03% -8.93%
2000 1.25% -14.7%
1999 0.67% -10.3%
1998 -0.25% -16.7%
1997 -0.49% -5.91%
1996 -1.46% -9.69%
1995 -2.6% -2.58%
1994 -3.79% -6.95%
1993 -4.73% -3.62%
1992 -4.74% 6.44%
1991 -2.79% 3.15%
1990 -0.23% 11.9%
1989 -1.29% 8.26%
1988 -0.77% 11.8%
1987 -1.66% 2.77%
1986 -3.5% -10.1%
1985 -5.24% -4.86%
1984 -5.48% -6.09%
1983 -5.66% -3.13%
1982 -5.19% -
1981 -3.25% -
1980 -2.87% -
1979 -2.32% -
1978 -4.19% -
1977 -4.39% -
1976 -3.44% -
1975 -3.47% -
1974 -2.46% -
1973 0.16% -
1972 -0.97% -
1971 -0.23% -
1970 -0.23% -
1969 0.53% -
1968 -0.7% -
1967 -1.65% -
1966 -1.77% -
1965 -1.46% -
1964 0.19% -
1963 -0.26% -
1962 -0.38% -
1961 -0.78% -
1960 0.47% -
1959 0.06% -
1958 -0.25% -
1957 -0.33% -
1956 1% -
1955 0.08% -
1954 -0.27% -
1953 -0.86% -
1952 -0.44% -
1951 1.85% -
1950 4.29% -
1949 0.72% -
1948 2% -
1947 -0.45% -
1946 -4.09% -
1945 -8.87% -
1944 -11.8% -
1943 -12.4% -
1942 -5.17% -
1941 -2.14% -
1940 0.51% -
1939 0.77% -
1938 0.24% -
1937 0.28% -
1936 0.17% -
1935 0.24% -
1934 0.28% -
1933 0.28% -
1932 0.02% -
1931 -0.8% -
1930 -1% -
1929 -0.53% -
1928 -0.69% -
1927 -0.5% -
1926 -0.31% -
1925 -0.26% -
1924 -0.5% -
1923 -0.33% -
1922 -0.94% -
1921 -2% -
1920 -2.43% -
1919 -4.8% -
1918 -4.36% -
1917 -4.99% -
1916 -3.47% -
1915 -1.11% -
1914 -0.29% -
1913 0% -
1912 0.12% -
1911 0.39% -
1910 0.39% -
1909 0.37% -
1908 -0.15% -
1907 0.41% -
1906 0.23% -
1905 0.11% -
1904 -0.13% -
1903 -0.02% -
1902 0.16% -
1901 1.46% -

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Public Finances in Modern History (1901–1989, retrieved 2026-02-20); International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/economy/australia/seychelles | CC BY

In 2024, Australia's government deficit, the difference between spending and revenue, was $39.5B, equivalent to 2.25% of GDP. This compares to the Seychelles' deficit of $15M, or 0.69% of GDP.

Over the past 42 years, Australia recorded a fiscal deficit in 34 of those years, while the Seychelles ran a deficit in 23 years. On average, Australia posted an annual deficit equal to 2.22% of GDP, compared to deficit of 2.04% of GDP for the Seychelles.

Inflation comparison by year

Inflation
Australia

Seychelles
1x
Year Consumer prices inflation
Australia Seychelles
2024 3.16% 0.31%
2023 5.6% -1.04%
2022 6.59% 2.63%
2021 2.86% 9.77%
2020 0.85% 1.2%
2019 1.61% 1.81%
2018 1.91% 3.7%
2017 1.95% 2.86%
2016 1.28% -1.02%
2015 1.51% 4.04%
2014 2.49% 1.39%
2013 2.45% 4.34%
2012 1.76% 7.11%
2011 3.3% 2.56%
2010 2.92% -2.4%
2009 1.77% 31.8%
2008 4.35% 37%
2007 2.33% 5.32%
2006 3.56% -0.35%
2005 2.69% 0.91%
2004 2.34% 3.86%
2003 2.73% 3.3%
2002 2.98% 0.18%
2001 4.41% 5.97%
2000 4.46% 6.27%
1999 1.48% 6.35%
1998 0.86% 2.58%
1997 0.22% 0.62%

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1997–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/australia/seychelles | CC BY

Over the past 28 years, Australia has recorded an average annual inflation rate of 2.66%, compared with 5.03% in the Seychelles. In 2024, inflation was 3.16% in Australia and 0.31% in the Seychelles.

Top exports between countries

Australia
Export category Export value
Animal & marine products $2.78M
Machinery & equipment $1.18M
Processed food, beverages & tobacco $239K
Metals $205K
Miscellaneous $199K
Textiles & consumer goods $115K
Raw agricultural goods $75K
Chemicals & pharma $62K
Raw materials & minerals $16K
Precious metals & jewellery $3K
Seychelles
Export category Export value
Processed food, beverages & tobacco $1.51M
Machinery & equipment $210K
Animal & marine products $78K
Textiles & consumer goods $2K

Balance of trade

Australia Seychelles
Current account balance
-$34.8B
2024
-$176M
2024
Current account balance ranking
187/190
2024
97/190
2024
Current account balance, % of GDP
-1.98%
2024
-8.11%
2024
Goods imports
$297B
2024
$1.39B
2024
Goods exports
$341B
2024
$595M
2024
Service imports
$109B
2024
$1B
2024
Service exports
$84.1B
2024
$1.71B
2024
Imports of goods and services, % of GDP
22.5%
2024
103.2%
2024
Exports of goods and services, % of GDP
24.6%
2024
85.2%
2024

Economic freedom indices

The indices of economic freedom below are issued by the Heritage Foundation. Higher scores indicate stronger economic health.

Australia Seychelles
Economic freedom 80.1 66.5
Economic freedom ranking 5/197 60/197
Property rights 88.2 82.6
Government integrity 88.1 71.7
Judicial effectiveness 96.3 61.7
Tax burden 61.8 77.3
Government spending 56.6 68
Fiscal health 89 92.2
Business freedom 92.3 71.3
Labor freedom 61.5 52
Monetary freedom 77.2 79.8
Trade freedom 89.8 81.2
Investment freedom 80 30
Financial freedom 80 30

Economic freedom comparison by year

Australia
Seychelles
1x
Year Economic freedom index
Australia Seychelles
2026 80.1 66.5
2025 79.3 66.4
2024 76.2 60.4
2023 74.8 59.5
2022 77.7 61.1
2021 82.4 66.3
2020 82.6 64.3
2019 80.9 61.4
2018 80.9 61.6
2017 81 61.8
2016 80.3 62.2
2015 81.4 57.5
2014 82 56.2
2013 82.6 54.9
2012 83.1 53
2011 82.5 51.2
2010 82.6 47.9
2009 82.6 47.8
2008 82.2 -
2007 81.1 -
2006 79.9 -
2005 79 -
2004 77.9 -
2003 77.4 -
2002 77.3 -
2001 77.4 -
2000 77.1 -
1999 76.4 -
1998 75.6 -
1997 75.5 -
1996 74 -
1995 74.1 -

Data sources: The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (1995–2026, retrieved 2026-03-09).

GeoRank.org/economy/australia/seychelles | CC BY

The Economic Freedom Index for Australia is 80.1, ranking 5/197, compared to 66.5 for the Seychelles, ranking 60/197. The chart above displays a comparison of annual changes in economic freedom indexes.

Other economic metrics

Australia Seychelles
Services, % of GDP
66.1%
2024
65.8%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
25.5%
2024
12.3%
2024
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, % of GDP
2.04%
2024
2.45%
2024
GNI, Atlas method
$1.7T
2024
$2.12B
2024
GNI per capita, PPP
$69,600
2024
$32,180
2024
Total reserves including gold
$60.4B
2024
$774M
2024
Total reserves ranking
39/177
2024
145/177
2024
Net foreign direct investment
-$39.2B
2024
-$262M
2024
Net inflows of foreign direct investment
$53.4B
2024
$226M
2024
Net outflows of foreign direct investment
$13.9B
2024
-$35.4M
2024
Poverty at national poverty lines n/a
25.3%
2018
Gross capital formation, % of GDP
24.3%
2024
17.2%
2024

GDP per capita map

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); U.S. Census Bureau (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/australia/seychelles | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  3. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Public Finances in Modern History (1901–1989, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  4. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (1995–2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  5. U.S. Census Bureau (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  6. TradeMap (2021–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  7. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  8. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)

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The current account balance is the sum of net trade in goods and services, net earnings from cross-border investments, and net transfer payments. It reflects a country's economic transactions with the rest of the world and is a fundamental component of the balance of payments. A surplus indicates that a country exports more than it imports, while a deficit shows the opposite.

Gross National Income (GNI) measures a country's total income. It encompasses income earned by residents, businesses, and foreign sources, defined as employee compensation and investment profits. GNI adds product taxes not included elsewhere and subtracts subsidies. It accounts for income from residents working abroad but excludes earnings from foreigners within the country.

A negative value for Net Foreign Direct Investment indicates a country is a net receiver of investments, as foreign inflows exceed outflows after Balance of Payments adjustments. A positive value indicates a net provider, with outflows exceeding inflows. Inflows are credits (increasing foreign claims on domestic assets), while outflows are debits (increasing domestic assets abroad).

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net inflows) shows how much capital foreign investors bring into a country after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of overseas companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in the reporting country. A positive number means more capital entered the country than was withdrawn, while a negative number means foreign investors pulled out more than they invested.

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net outflows) shows how much capital residents of a country invest abroad after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of domestic companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in other countries. A positive number means more capital was invested abroad than withdrawn, while a negative number means residents pulled back more than they invested.

Formerly gross domestic investment, gross capital formation measures the share of a country’s economic output invested in fixed assets, including buildings, machinery, and infrastructure. It indicates how much of the economy is devoted to building productive capacity.