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Economy of Slovenia vs Switzerland compared: GDP & Debt

Updated on by Georank

Slovenia has a GDP of $79.6B compared to $1.04T for Switzerland, ranking 86/197 and 20/197 by economy size, respectively.

Slovenia has $52.5B in government debt (65.9% of GDP), compared to $411B (39.4% of GDP) in Switzerland.

Slovenia vs Switzerland GDP by year

Slovenia
Switzerland
1x
Year GDP, current $
Slovenia Switzerland
2025 $79,648,204,979 $1,043,529,899,251
2024 $72,972,015,197 $969,919,786,395
2023 $69,255,264,238 $928,435,275,852
2022 $59,899,117,741 $858,479,038,994
2021 $61,540,813,362 $840,710,023,481
2020 $53,384,760,135 $756,096,180,222
2019 $53,909,922,736 $736,384,764,157
2018 $53,689,067,640 $740,766,531,454
2017 $48,153,200,135 $706,660,443,624
2016 $44,290,685,824 $698,607,778,795
2015 $42,709,468,275 $706,199,008,879
2014 $49,514,466,380 $741,168,119,617
2013 $47,867,056,859 $718,748,402,260
2012 $46,167,053,954 $697,882,536,677
2011 $51,199,194,599 $727,231,637,102
2010 $47,793,117,241 $609,999,593,542
2009 $49,975,540,955 $563,659,557,945
2008 $55,509,332,322 $574,703,945,157
2007 $47,880,266,543 $498,993,845,385
2006 $39,260,368,837 $448,364,681,767
2005 $35,947,936,824 $424,511,048,024
2004 $34,156,553,313 $409,012,909,530
2003 $29,360,575,032 $366,563,952,625
2002 $23,214,593,516 $313,930,961,761
2001 $20,668,868,707 $290,160,142,214
2000 $20,159,190,702 $282,327,351,966
1999 $22,609,669,084 $301,911,268,140
1998 $22,058,635,314 $306,907,741,068
1997 $20,726,878,752 $298,868,250,534
1996 $21,470,699,363 $345,373,647,249
1995 $21,367,422,159 $358,152,520,085
1994 $16,400,767,070 $305,916,331,798
1993 $14,449,298,372 $276,339,744,180
1992 $14,277,261,541 $284,139,428,246
1991 $14,454,495,059 $272,953,645,746
1990 $19,832,029,087 $269,768,238,555
1989 - $211,241,694,480
1988 - $218,788,504,066
1987 - $202,238,567,597
1986 - $161,487,171,049
1985 - $112,652,623,418
1984 - $111,104,641,869
1983 - $116,361,728,836
1982 - $116,776,899,473
1981 - $113,936,168,924
1980 - $124,404,609,417
1979 - $116,702,524,208
1978 - $103,821,687,919
1977 - $74,237,819,014
1976 - $69,508,364,538
1975 - $66,452,559,176
1974 - $57,963,469,607
1973 - $50,296,651,921
1972 - $37,399,508,287
1971 - $30,492,832,676
1970 - $25,374,750,743
1969 - $22,780,211,812
1968 - $21,024,203,656
1967 - $19,689,329,510
1966 - $18,290,928,227
1965 - $17,033,079,428
1964 - $16,071,715,835
1963 - $14,499,109,270
1962 - $13,185,384,691
1961 - $11,889,851,950
1960 - $10,569,129,806

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/slovenia/switzerland | CC BY

GDP per capita in Slovenia vs Switzerland by year

Slovenia
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
Switzerland
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
1x
Year Current $
Slovenia Switzerland
GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP
2025 $37,376 - $114,769 -
2024 $34,301 $57,186 $107,702 $96,498
2023 $32,660 $56,064 $104,450 $95,142
2022 $28,360 $52,347 $97,809 $94,421
2021 $29,193 $45,914 $96,583 $81,001
2020 $25,392 $41,767 $87,530 $72,998
2019 $25,814 $42,373 $85,873 $73,732
2018 $25,888 $38,620 $87,002 $70,689
2017 $23,303 $36,180 $83,610 $68,194
2016 $21,448 $33,575 $83,432 $67,351
2015 $20,697 $31,336 $85,265 $65,265
2014 $24,013 $30,572 $90,512 $63,417
2013 $23,237 $29,634 $88,851 $61,656
2012 $22,442 $28,787 $87,270 $59,441
2011 $24,941 $28,716 $91,910 $57,494
2010 $23,330 $27,579 $77,956 $54,426
2009 $24,502 $27,229 $72,788 $52,999
2008 $27,462 $29,461 $75,148 $53,809
2007 $23,725 $27,468 $66,082 $50,928
2006 $19,563 $25,571 $59,910 $46,266
2005 $17,970 $23,682 $57,080 $41,525
2004 $17,104 $22,588 $55,350 $40,171
2003 $14,712 $20,916 $49,947 $38,732
2002 $11,639 $20,004 $43,094 $38,705
2001 $10,376 $18,763 $40,134 $37,819
2000 $10,136 $17,892 $39,298 $36,703
1999 $11,401 $17,007 $42,261 $34,743
1998 $11,132 $15,994 $43,166 $33,860
1997 $10,437 $15,257 $42,160 $32,736
1996 $10,797 $14,284 $48,838 $31,509
1995 $10,738 $13,637 $50,869 $30,842
1994 $8,244 $13,975 $43,741 $30,265
1993 $7,255 $12,976 $39,828 $29,495
1992 $7,151 $12,296 $41,327 $29,113
1991 $7,229 $12,698 $40,140 $28,792
1990 $9,925 $13,491 $40,171 $28,461
1989 - - $31,780 -
1988 - - $33,183 -
1987 - - $30,899 -
1986 - - $24,828 -
1985 - - $17,411 -
1984 - - $17,247 -
1983 - - $18,128 -
1982 - - $18,271 -
1981 - - $17,931 -
1980 - - $19,686 -
1979 - - $18,541 -
1978 - - $16,528 -
1977 - - $11,819 -
1976 - - $11,029 -
1975 - - $10,484 -
1974 - - $9,140 -
1973 - - $7,974 -
1972 - - $5,973 -
1971 - - $4,908 -
1970 - - $4,105 -
1969 - - $3,712 -
1968 - - $3,465 -
1967 - - $3,286 -
1966 - - $3,091 -
1965 - - $2,908 -
1964 - - $2,776 -
1963 - - $2,546 -
1962 - - $2,366 -
1961 - - $2,188 -
1960 - - $1,984 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/slovenia/switzerland | CC BY

Slovenia's GDP per capita is $37,376, ranking 32/197, compared to $114,769 in Switzerland, ranking 5/197. Adjusted for purchasing power (GDP per capita PPP), Slovenia ranks 37th at $57,186, while Switzerland ranks 8th at $96,498.

Economic indicators

Slovenia Switzerland
Gross domestic product
$79.6B
2025
$1.04T
2025
GDP rank
86/197
2025
20/197
2025
GDP growth
1.06%
2024-2025
1.3%
2024-2025
GDP per capita
$37,376
2025
$114,769
2025
GDP per capita rank
32/197
2025
5/197
2025
GDP per capita, PPP
$57,186
2024
$96,498
2024
GDP per capita PPP rank
37/197
2024
8/197
2024
Government debt
$52.5B
2025
$411B
2025
Debt-to-GDP ratio
65.9%
2025
39.4%
2025
Government debt per person
$24,627
2025
$45,239
2025
Government debt per person rank
29/185
2025
12/185
2025
Average annual personal income after taxes
$22,481
2026
$89,347
2026
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$20.7B
2025
$2.51T
2025
Number of millionaires n/a
944,000
2026
Number of billionaires n/a
45
2026
Income share by richest 10%
20.6%
2023
26.6%
2022
Income share by poorest 10%
4.1%
2023
2.9%
2022
Government expenditure, % of GDP
48.5%
2025
31.2%
2025
Consumer prices inflation
2.37%
2024-2025
0.15%
2024-2025
Central bank interest rate n/a
0%
2025
Unemployment rate
3.9%
2025
4.84%
2025
Population
2128778
9155878

Spending and national debt comparison by year

Slovenia
Spending

Debt
Switzerland
Spending

Debt
1x
Year % of GDP
Slovenia Switzerland
Government spending Government debt Government spending Government debt
2025 48.5% 65.9% 31.2% 39.4%
2024 46.5% 66.6% 31.3% 40.5%
2023 46.5% 68.3% 30.9% 37.3%
2022 47.7% 72.8% 30.5% 35.9%
2021 49.9% 74.8% 33.4% 39.7%
2020 51.8% 80.2% 36.3% 42.4%
2019 43.8% 66% 31.3% 38.8%
2018 44.1% 71% 31.1% 39%
2017 44.6% 74.9% 31.9% 41.1%
2016 46.9% 79.4% 31.9% 40.3%
2015 49.5% 83.4% 31.9% 41.4%
2014 50.6% 81.1% 31.5% 41.2%
2013 57.7% 70.8% 32% 41.2%
2012 50% 54.1% 31.1% 41.9%
2011 51.4% 46.8% 31% 41.2%
2010 50.7% 38.6% 30.9% 40.7%
2009 50% 34.9% 31.2% 42.4%
2008 45.2% 21.9% 29.6% 44.2%
2007 43.5% 22.9% 29% 44%
2006 45.7% 26.2% 30.1% 47.7%
2005 46.7% 26.6% 31.9% 54.1%
2004 46.9% 27.1% 32.6% 57.1%
2003 47.6% 27% 32.8% 56.2%
2002 47.8% 27.7% 33.6% 56.9%
2001 49.2% 26.3% 31.2% 50.5%
2000 47.8% 26.1% 31.9% 51.7%
1999 47.2% 23.8% 32.8% 52%
1998 46.4% 22.8% 32.3% 55.3%
1997 45.4% 22.1% 32.5% 52.9%
1996 45.2% 21.6% 32.5% 50.6%
1995 53% 18.2% 32% 49.3%
1994 - - 32% 46.4%
1993 - - 31.9% 43.7%
1992 - - 30.8% 38.9%
1991 - - 29% 34.6%
1990 - - 27.2% 32.8%
1989 - - 30% 32.5%
1988 - - 30.3% 35%
1987 - - 29.8% 36.5%
1986 - - 29.8% 37.6%
1985 - - 30.1% 39.1%
1984 - - 30.4% 39.8%
1983 - - 31.2% 40.2%
1982 - - 30.5% 40%
1981 - - 29.4% 40.8%
1980 - - 29.9% 43.9%
1979 - - 30.5% 44.6%
1978 - - 30.4% 46.6%
1977 - - 31% 46.9%
1976 - - 31.6% 46.7%
1975 - - 29.3% 42.3%
1974 - - 27.5% 38.4%
1973 - - 26.5% 37%
1972 - - 25.7% 38%
1971 - - 25.4% 38.7%
1970 - - 25.8% 38.9%
1969 - - 9.45% 7.08%
1968 - - 8.87% 6.99%
1967 - - 8.68% 7.26%
1966 - - 8.95% 7.62%
1965 - - 8.33% 8.28%
1964 - - 8.85% 9.43%
1963 - - 8.2% 10.8%
1962 - - 8.1% 12%
1961 - - 7.97% 14%
1960 - - 7.11% 16.2%

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Public Finances in Modern History (1960–1989, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/slovenia/switzerland | CC BY

In 2025, Slovenia's government spending was $38.6B, accounting for 48.5% of its GDP, while Switzerland spent $326B, or 31.2% of GDP.

Debt-to-GDP ratio is 65.9% in Slovenia and 39.4% in Switzerland, ranking 65/185 and 136/185, respectively.

Government deficit by year

Deficit/surplus
Slovenia

Switzerland
1x
Year Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
Slovenia Switzerland
2025 -2.35% 0.45%
2024 -0.94% 0.53%
2023 -2.58% 0.12%
2022 -3.01% 1.15%
2021 -4.61% -0.28%
2020 -7.68% -2.96%
2019 0.68% 1.31%
2018 0.9% 1.26%
2017 0.05% 1.11%
2016 -2% 0.23%
2015 -2.84% 0.54%
2014 -4.53% -0.24%
2013 -11.2% -0.42%
2012 -4.2% 0.23%
2011 -6.69% 0.67%
2010 -5.56% 0.35%
2009 -5.87% 0.49%
2008 -1.44% 1.91%
2007 -0.08% 1.55%
2006 -1.26% 0.83%
2005 -1.38% -0.64%
2004 -1.98% -1.37%
2003 -2.66% -1.34%
2002 -2.47% -1.72%
2001 -4.58% 0.2%
2000 -3.77% 0.28%
1999 -3.04% -1.55%
1998 -2.39% -1.29%
1997 -2.37% -2.3%
1996 -1.16% -1.98%
1995 -8.19% -1.83%
1994 - -2.55%
1993 - -3.1%
1992 - -2.92%
1991 - -1.82%
1990 - -0.05%
1989 - 0.2%
1988 - 0.42%
1987 - 0.78%
1986 - 0.93%
1985 - -0.25%
1984 - -0.52%
1983 - -1.23%
1982 - -1.21%
1981 - -0.54%
1980 - -1.34%
1979 - -1.79%
1978 - -1.12%
1977 - -1.64%
1976 - -1.89%
1975 - -0.93%
1974 - -1.01%
1973 - -0.93%
1972 - -1.39%
1971 - -1.41%
1970 - -1.44%
1969 - -0.98%
1968 - -0.73%
1967 - -1.07%
1966 - -0.87%
1965 - 0.05%
1964 - 0.77%
1963 - 0.25%
1962 - 0.95%
1961 - 0.34%
1960 - 1.95%
1959 - 0.72%
1958 - 0.59%
1957 - 0.66%
1956 - 2.24%
1955 - 1.1%
1954 - 1.44%
1953 - 0.38%
1952 - -1.17%
1951 - -0.36%
1950 - 1.49%
1949 - 0.04%
1948 - 1.37%
1947 - 1.27%
1946 - 0.52%
1945 - -7.57%
1944 - -9.37%
1943 - -8.55%
1942 - -7.28%
1941 - -8.78%
1940 - -10%
1939 - -5.05%
1938 - -1.53%
1937 - -0.17%
1936 - -0.33%
1935 - -0.23%
1934 - -0.33%
1933 - -0.88%
1932 - -0.3%
1931 - 0.03%
1930 - 0.07%
1929 - 0.22%
1928 - -
1927 - -
1926 - -
1925 - -
1924 - -
1923 - -
1922 - -
1921 - -
1920 - -
1919 - -
1918 - -
1917 - -
1916 - -
1915 - -
1914 - -
1913 - -0.12%
1912 - 0.03%
1911 - -0.006%
1910 - -0.14%
1909 - -0.78%
1908 - -0.1%
1907 - -0.02%
1906 - 0.15%
1905 - 0.41%
1904 - 0.002%
1903 - 0.09%
1902 - 0.02%
1901 - -0.14%
1900 - -0.07%
1899 - 0.1%

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Public Finances in Modern History (1899–1989, retrieved 2026-07-08); International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/slovenia/switzerland | CC BY

In 2025, Slovenia's government deficit, the difference between spending and revenue, was $1.87B, equivalent to 2.35% of GDP. This compares to Switzerland's surplus of $4.71B, or 0.45% of GDP.

Over the past 31 years, Slovenia recorded a fiscal deficit in 28 of those years, while Switzerland ran a deficit in 13 years. On average, Slovenia posted an annual deficit equal to 3.2% of GDP, compared to deficit of 0.15% of GDP for Switzerland.

Inflation comparison by year

Inflation
Slovenia

Switzerland
1x
Year Consumer prices inflation
Slovenia Switzerland
2025 2.37% 0.15%
2024 1.97% 1.06%
2023 7.45% 2.14%
2022 8.83% 2.84%
2021 1.92% 0.58%
2020 -0.05% -0.73%
2019 1.63% 0.36%
2018 1.74% 0.94%
2017 1.43% 0.53%
2016 -0.05% -0.43%
2015 -0.53% -1.14%
2014 0.2% -0.01%
2013 1.77% -0.22%
2012 2.6% -0.69%
2011 1.8% 0.23%
2010 1.8% 0.69%
2009 0.84% -0.48%
2008 5.65% 2.43%
2007 3.66% 0.73%
2006 2.46% 1.06%
2005 2.45% 1.17%
2004 3.59% 0.8%
2003 5.54% 0.64%
2002 7.48% 0.64%
2001 8.38% 0.99%
2000 8.91% 1.56%
1999 6.16% 0.81%
1998 7.89% 0.02%
1997 8.36% 0.52%

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1997–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/slovenia/switzerland | CC BY

Over the past 29 years, Slovenia has recorded an average annual inflation rate of 3.66%, compared with 0.59% in Switzerland. In 2025, inflation was 2.37% in Slovenia and 0.15% in Switzerland.

Top exports between countries

Slovenia
Export category Export value
Chemicals & pharma $34.1B
Business & finance services $647M
Machinery & equipment $306M
Manufacturing & construction services $204M
Transport & tourism services $160M
IT & IP services $124M
Raw materials & minerals $102M
Metals $80.1M
Textiles & consumer goods $78.1M
Wood & paper products $44.1M
Switzerland
Export category Export value
Chemicals & pharma $31.6B
Machinery & equipment $139M
Transport & tourism services $124M
IT & IP services $50M
Precious metals & jewellery $37.4M
Metals $18.9M
Business & finance services $15.6M
Textiles & consumer goods $14.7M
Raw materials & minerals $7.57M
Raw agricultural goods $5.99M

Balance of trade

Slovenia Switzerland
Current account balance
$2.83B
2025
$72.9B
2025
Current account balance ranking
39/190
2025
11/190
2025
Current account balance, % of GDP
+3.55%
2025
+6.98%
2025
Goods imports
$47.9B
2025
$508B
2025
Goods exports
$47.7B
2025
$617B
2025
Service imports
$10.8B
2025
$214B
2025
Service exports
$15.3B
2025
$195B
2025
Imports of goods and services, % of GDP
73.3%
2025
69.1%
2025
Exports of goods and services, % of GDP
78.6%
2025
78.1%
2025

Economic freedom indices

The indices of economic freedom below are issued by the Heritage Foundation. Higher scores indicate stronger economic health.

Slovenia Switzerland
Economic freedom 69.7 83.7
Economic freedom ranking 40/197 2/197
Property rights 87.6 94.4
Government integrity 66.1 93.3
Judicial effectiveness 91.6 98.3
Tax burden 55.5 70.9
Government spending 34.1 69.5
Fiscal health 83.5 97.2
Business freedom 78.7 86.3
Labor freedom 62.7 60
Monetary freedom 77.5 82.3
Trade freedom 79.4 87
Investment freedom 70 85
Financial freedom 50 80

Economic freedom comparison by year

Slovenia
Switzerland
1x
Year Economic freedom index
Slovenia Switzerland
2026 69.7 83.7
2025 68.3 83.7
2024 65.9 83
2023 68.5 83.8
2022 70.5 84.2
2021 68.3 81.9
2020 67.8 82
2019 65.5 81.9
2018 64.8 81.7
2017 59.2 81.5
2016 60.6 81
2015 60.3 80.5
2014 62.7 81.6
2013 61.7 81
2012 62.9 81.1
2011 64.6 81.9
2010 64.7 81.1
2009 62.9 79.4
2008 60.2 79.5
2007 59.6 78
2006 61.9 78.9
2005 59.6 79.3
2004 59.2 79.5
2003 57.7 79
2002 57.8 79.3
2001 61.8 76
2000 58.3 76.8
1999 61.3 79.1
1998 60.7 79
1997 55.6 78.6
1996 50.4 76.8

Data sources: The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (1996–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/slovenia/switzerland | CC BY

The Economic Freedom Index for Slovenia is 69.7, ranking 40/197, compared to 83.7 for Switzerland, ranking 2/197. The chart above displays a comparison of annual changes in economic freedom indexes.

Other economic metrics

Slovenia Switzerland
Services, % of GDP
58.6%
2025
71.7%
2025
Industry, % of GDP
28.3%
2025
25%
2025
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, % of GDP
1.63%
2025
0.64%
2025
GNI, Atlas method
$75.7B
2025
$1T
2025
GNI per capita, PPP
$58,880
2025
$101,690
2025
Total reserves including gold
$3.55B
2025
$1.08T
2025
Total reserves ranking
115/177
2025
4/177
2025
Net foreign direct investment
-$738M
2025
$37.6B
2025
Net inflows of foreign direct investment
$1.87B
2024
-$108B
2024
Net outflows of foreign direct investment
$1.46B
2024
-$27.9B
2024
Poverty at national poverty lines
12.7%
2022
15.8%
2021
Gross capital formation, % of GDP
22%
2025
29.5%
2025

GDP per capita map

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1985–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); U.S. Census Bureau (1985–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/slovenia/switzerland | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  2. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  3. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Public Finances in Modern History (1899–1989, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  4. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (1996–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  5. U.S. Census Bureau (1985–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  6. TradeMap (2024–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  7. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  8. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.

The current account balance is the sum of net trade in goods and services, net earnings from cross-border investments, and net transfer payments. It reflects a country's economic transactions with the rest of the world and is a fundamental component of the balance of payments. A surplus indicates that a country exports more than it imports, while a deficit shows the opposite.

Gross National Income (GNI) measures a country's total income. It encompasses income earned by residents, businesses, and foreign sources, defined as employee compensation and investment profits. GNI adds product taxes not included elsewhere and subtracts subsidies. It accounts for income from residents working abroad but excludes earnings from foreigners within the country.

A negative value for Net Foreign Direct Investment indicates a country is a net receiver of investments, as foreign inflows exceed outflows after Balance of Payments adjustments. A positive value indicates a net provider, with outflows exceeding inflows. Inflows are credits (increasing foreign claims on domestic assets), while outflows are debits (increasing domestic assets abroad).

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net inflows) shows how much capital foreign investors bring into a country after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of overseas companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in the reporting country. A positive number means more capital entered the country than was withdrawn, while a negative number means foreign investors pulled out more than they invested.

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net outflows) shows how much capital residents of a country invest abroad after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of domestic companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in other countries. A positive number means more capital was invested abroad than withdrawn, while a negative number means residents pulled back more than they invested.

Formerly gross domestic investment, gross capital formation measures the share of a country’s economic output invested in fixed assets, including buildings, machinery, and infrastructure. It indicates how much of the economy is devoted to building productive capacity.