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Burkina Faso vs Gabon statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Burkina Faso has a population of 23.5M (ranked 59/197), compared with 2.54M in Gabon (ranked 141/197). Burkina Faso's land area is 105,638 sq mi versus 99,487 sq mi for Gabon (ranked 73rd vs. 75th).

By GDP, Burkina Faso ranks 122/197 ($23.1B) and Gabon ranks 127/197 ($20.9B). By GDP per capita, Burkina Faso ranks 180/197 ($982), while Gabon ranks 93/197 ($8,230).

Main facts and rankings

Burkina Faso Gabon
Population
24756783
2663339
Population rank 59/197 141/197
GDP
$23.1B
2024
$20.9B
2024
GDP rank 122/197 127/197
GDP per capita
$982
2024
$8,230
2024
GDP per capita rank 180/197 93/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$2,896
2024
$21,510
2024
Government debt
$13.2B
2024
$15.2B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
57.2%
2024
72.7%
2024
Government debt per person
$562
2024
$5,985
2024
Government debt per person rank 162/185 75/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$2,710
2026
$5,368
2026
Land area 105,638 sq mi 99,487 sq mi
Population density
233 ppl/mi²
2026
26.6 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
4.19
2023
3.65
2023
Median age
18.6 years
2024
22.6 years
2024
Life expectancy
61.6 years
2026
68.9 years
2026

Burkina Faso and Gabon: Comparison Charts

Burkina Faso and Gabon economies compared

GDP
Burkina Faso

Gabon
1x
Year GDP
Burkina Faso Gabon
2024 $23,124,729,853 $20,895,684,426
2023 $20,112,614,449 $19,388,372,071
2022 $18,622,421,395 $20,440,655,695
2021 $19,697,516,284 $19,444,935,097
2020 $17,725,010,533 $15,342,236,164
2019 $16,032,813,503 $16,874,405,465
2018 $15,890,066,221 $16,867,326,402
2017 $14,106,955,615 $14,929,487,485
2016 $12,833,363,045 $14,023,890,265
2015 $11,832,159,316 $14,383,107,763
2014 $13,943,016,077 $18,203,966,896
2013 $13,444,300,486 $17,595,744,798
2012 $12,561,015,157 $17,170,464,016
2011 $12,080,295,978 $18,210,307,744
2010 $10,109,619,741 $14,372,593,020
2009 $9,450,696,873 $12,113,699,068
2008 $9,451,435,490 $15,571,348,344
2007 $7,625,722,837 $12,455,409,587
2006 $6,547,419,820 $10,327,598,306
2005 $6,146,353,173 $9,582,783,991
2004 $5,451,688,538 $7,770,219,008
2003 $4,740,768,143 $6,511,903,365
2002 $3,622,350,063 $5,335,451,100
2001 $3,190,371,081 $5,023,265,413
2000 $2,968,370,088 $5,080,483,629
1999 $3,389,566,713 $4,662,992,036
1998 $2,804,902,367 $4,483,417,310
1997 $2,447,669,102 $5,326,817,115
1996 $2,586,550,595 $5,694,040,003
1995 $2,379,517,975 $4,958,845,648
1994 $1,895,290,637 $4,190,819,344
1993 $3,199,536,465 $4,378,645,081
1992 $3,356,692,505 $5,592,390,827
1991 $3,135,045,584 $5,402,919,785
1990 $3,101,300,779 $5,952,293,765
1989 $2,615,587,734 $4,186,411,464
1988 $2,616,040,479 $3,834,503,376
1987 $2,369,834,950 $3,281,797,043
1986 $2,036,303,358 $3,403,638,189
1985 $1,552,493,196 $3,339,914,757
1984 $1,459,880,132 $3,561,451,561
1983 $1,600,278,605 $3,391,275,732
1982 $1,754,450,096 $3,618,007,841
1981 $1,775,842,334 $3,862,269,121
1980 $1,928,719,888 $4,279,637,942
1979 $1,748,480,621 $3,030,251,120
1978 $1,475,583,645 $2,389,479,272
1977 $1,131,224,878 $2,809,349,069
1976 $976,547,188 $3,009,409,974
1975 $939,972,703 $2,157,592,940
1974 $751,133,430 $1,544,216,002
1973 $674,773,570 $722,780,701
1972 $578,595,522 $430,508,359
1971 $482,411,179 $381,687,073
1970 $458,404,269 $323,802,476
1969 $478,298,645 $318,124,701
1968 $460,442,689 $294,468,564
1967 $450,753,924 $271,543,680
1966 $433,889,766 $245,849,781
1965 $422,916,790 $226,474,286
1964 $410,321,645 $215,679,855
1963 $394,040,667 $154,480,244
1962 $379,567,099 $182,796,536
1961 $350,247,234 $167,637,907
1960 $330,442,816 $141,468,978

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/burkina-faso/gabon | CC BY

Burkina Faso and Gabon economies compared

GDP per capita
Burkina Faso

Gabon
1x
Year GDP per capita
Burkina Faso Gabon
2024 $982 $8,230
2023 $873 $7,803
2022 $827 $8,409
2021 $896 $8,181
2020 $825 $6,606
2019 $765 $7,441
2018 $777 $7,624
2017 $709 $6,922
2016 $664 $6,677
2015 $630 $7,047
2014 $765 $9,201
2013 $760 $9,198
2012 $731 $9,297
2011 $725 $10,219
2010 $625 $8,357
2009 $602 $7,291
2008 $619 $9,689
2007 $515 $8,004
2006 $456 $6,847
2005 $441 $6,548
2004 $404 $5,466
2003 $362 $4,711
2002 $285.7 $3,966
2001 $259.5 $3,836
2000 $248.9 $3,983
1999 $292.8 $3,751
1998 $249.5 $3,700
1997 $223.9 $4,509
1996 $242.7 $4,943
1995 $229.1 $4,415
1994 $187.2 $3,828
1993 $324 $4,106
1992 $349 $5,386
1991 $334 $5,345
1990 $339 $6,051
1989 $293.2 $4,374
1988 $301 $4,119
1987 $280.2 $3,624
1986 $247.5 $3,865
1985 $194.1 $3,898
1984 $187.8 $4,273
1983 $211.9 $4,182
1982 $239 $4,584
1981 $248.7 $5,026
1980 $277.6 $5,718
1979 $258.5 $4,155
1978 $223.9 $3,360
1977 $176 $4,048
1976 $155.5 $4,441
1975 $152.9 $3,258
1974 $124.7 $2,384
1973 $114.1 $1,140
1972 $99.6 $693
1971 $84.5 $627
1970 $81.7 $543
1969 $86.8 $545
1968 $85 $515
1967 $84.6 $482
1966 $82.8 $443
1965 $82.1 $415
1964 $80.9 $400
1963 $78.9 $290.7
1962 $77.2 $348
1961 $72.2 $323
1960 $69.2 $276.1

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/burkina-faso/gabon | CC BY

Burkina Faso vs. Gabon life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Burkina Faso

Gabon
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Burkina Faso Gabon
2026 61.6 68.9
2025 61.5 68.7
2024 61.3 68.5
2023 61.1 68.3
2022 60.7 67.7
2021 60 67.1
2020 60.5 67.1
2019 60.2 67.3
2018 60 67
2017 59.6 66.8
2016 59.2 66.6
2015 58.8 66.3
2014 58.3 66.1
2013 57.9 65.8
2012 57.5 65.4
2011 57 65.1
2010 56.3 64.7
2009 55.8 64.4
2008 55.2 64
2007 54.4 63.6
2006 53.8 63.3
2005 53.3 63
2004 52.6 62.7
2003 52 62.5
2002 51.4 62.2
2001 51.2 62
2000 50.8 61.8
1999 50.5 61.7
1998 50.2 61.5
1997 49.6 61.4
1996 49.7 61.3
1995 49.6 61.3
1994 49.5 61.2
1993 49.4 61.1
1992 49.4 61
1991 49.3 60.9
1990 49.3 60.7
1989 49.3 60.6
1988 49.2 60.4
1987 49.1 60.2
1986 49 60
1985 48.7 59.7
1984 48.5 59.3
1983 48.1 59
1982 47.6 58.6
1981 46.9 58.3
1980 46.5 57.9
1979 45.7 57.4
1978 45 57
1977 44.2 56.5
1976 43.3 56
1975 42.5 55.5
1974 41.7 54.9
1973 40.9 54.4
1972 40.4 53.8
1971 39.9 53.3
1970 39.5 52.7
1969 39 52.1
1968 38.8 51.5
1967 38.4 50.9
1966 38.1 50.3
1965 37.8 49.7
1964 37.4 49
1963 37.1 48.4
1962 36.8 47.8
1961 36.4 47.1
1960 36.1 46.4
1959 35.7 45.8
1958 35.4 45.1
1957 35.1 44.4
1956 34.8 43.7
1955 34.5 42.9
1954 34.2 42.2
1953 33.9 41.5
1952 33.6 40.7
1951 33.4 40
1950 33 39.3

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/burkina-faso/gabon | CC BY

Burkina Faso and Gabon population clocks and comparison

Population
Burkina Faso

Gabon
1x
Year Population
Burkina Faso Gabon
2024 23,548,781 2,538,952
2023 23,025,776 2,484,789
2022 22,509,038 2,430,747
2021 21,995,243 2,376,722
2020 21,478,690 2,322,539
2019 20,961,952 2,267,706
2018 20,438,288 2,212,318
2017 19,894,407 2,156,900
2016 19,334,856 2,100,306
2015 18,777,487 2,040,989
2014 18,229,461 1,978,399
2013 17,695,409 1,913,059
2012 17,172,287 1,846,889
2011 16,661,908 1,781,985
2010 16,176,498 1,719,879
2009 15,710,066 1,661,556
2008 15,258,093 1,607,175
2007 14,816,307 1,556,237
2006 14,373,707 1,508,337
2005 13,932,123 1,463,495
2004 13,500,533 1,421,609
2003 13,082,532 1,382,350
2002 12,680,897 1,345,135
2001 12,295,001 1,309,589
2000 11,925,546 1,275,572
1999 11,574,928 1,243,016
1998 11,240,664 1,211,736
1997 10,934,223 1,181,439
1996 10,655,942 1,152,015
1995 10,386,722 1,123,213
1994 10,123,798 1,094,720
1993 9,871,713 1,066,405
1992 9,629,275 1,038,380
1991 9,394,632 1,010,818
1990 9,159,356 983,734
1989 8,921,175 957,138
1988 8,687,435 931,020
1987 8,457,109 905,479
1986 8,228,847 880,705
1985 7,999,935 856,726
1984 7,772,256 833,501
1983 7,551,129 811,005
1982 7,340,197 789,286
1981 7,140,271 768,385
1980 6,947,900 748,389
1979 6,763,903 729,375
1978 6,590,984 711,245
1977 6,428,734 693,984
1976 6,280,635 677,628
1975 6,147,569 662,197
1974 6,024,904 647,691
1973 5,911,927 633,995
1972 5,807,234 620,960
1971 5,707,999 608,348
1970 5,610,304 595,846
1969 5,513,177 583,276
1968 5,418,644 572,257
1967 5,326,348 563,108
1966 5,237,933 554,463
1965 5,152,833 546,308
1964 5,071,034 538,657
1963 4,993,623 531,452
1962 4,919,672 524,649
1961 4,848,224 518,266
1960 4,778,621 512,316

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/burkina-faso/gabon | CC BY

Fertility rates in Burkina Faso and Gabon

Fertility rate
Burkina Faso

Gabon
1x
Year Fertility rate
Burkina Faso Gabon
2023 4.19 3.65
2022 4.28 3.71
2021 4.36 3.78
2020 4.44 3.83
2019 4.68 3.88
2018 4.92 3.91
2017 5.17 3.91
2016 5.33 3.92
2015 5.48 3.92
2014 5.6 3.95
2013 5.7 4.02
2012 5.79 4.09
2011 5.87 4.15
2010 5.94 4.15
2009 5.99 4.14
2008 6.05 4.12
2007 6.11 4.14
2006 6.17 4.17
2005 6.18 4.21
2004 6.22 4.25
2003 6.28 4.3
2002 6.34 4.36
2001 6.43 4.42
2000 6.52 4.47
1999 6.59 4.5
1998 6.66 4.58
1997 6.72 4.66
1996 6.78 4.74
1995 6.81 4.88
1994 6.84 5.04
1993 6.89 5.19
1992 6.94 5.29
1991 6.97 5.37
1990 7.01 5.46
1989 7.05 5.55
1988 7.11 5.62
1987 7.17 5.67
1986 7.22 5.69
1985 7.24 5.71
1984 7.25 5.73
1983 7.25 5.76
1982 7.25 5.74
1981 7.26 5.73
1980 7.22 5.66
1979 7.19 5.61
1978 7.15 5.57
1977 7.05 5.52
1976 6.95 5.46
1975 6.91 5.39
1974 6.84 5.33
1973 6.77 5.29
1972 6.72 5.24
1971 6.7 5.16
1970 6.69 5.1
1969 6.66 5.05
1968 6.65 4.98
1967 6.59 4.92
1966 6.53 4.86
1965 6.47 4.79
1964 6.42 4.71
1963 6.36 4.65
1962 6.32 4.59
1961 6.29 4.5
1960 6.25 4.42

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/burkina-faso/gabon | CC BY

Burkina Faso and Gabon demographics compared

Median age
Burkina Faso

Gabon
1x
Year Median age, years
Burkina Faso Gabon
2024 18.6 22.6
2023 18.4 22.6
2022 18.2 22.5
2021 18 22.5
2020 17.7 22.5
2019 17.6 22.5
2018 17.4 22.4
2017 17.3 22.4
2016 17.2 22.3
2015 17.1 22.2
2014 17.1 22.1
2013 17.1 21.9
2012 17.1 21.7
2011 17.1 21.4
2010 17.1 21.2
2009 17.1 21
2008 17.1 20.8
2007 17.1 20.6
2006 17.1 20.3
2005 17 20.1
2004 16.9 19.9
2003 16.8 19.7
2002 16.7 19.6
2001 16.6 19.4
2000 16.5 19.3
1999 16.4 19.1
1998 16.3 19
1997 16.3 18.9
1996 16.3 18.9
1995 16.3 18.8
1994 16.3 18.8
1993 16.3 18.8
1992 16.3 18.8
1991 16.4 18.9
1990 16.5 18.9
1989 16.6 19
1988 16.7 19.2
1987 16.8 19.3
1986 16.9 19.5
1985 17.1 19.7
1984 17.2 19.9
1983 17.3 20.1
1982 17.4 20.4
1981 17.5 20.7
1980 17.6 21
1979 17.7 21.3
1978 17.8 21.6
1977 17.9 21.9
1976 18.1 22.2
1975 18.2 22.5
1974 18.3 22.9
1973 18.5 23.2
1972 18.6 23.5
1971 18.8 23.9
1970 18.9 24.2
1969 19.1 24.5
1968 19.3 24.8
1967 19.5 25.2
1966 19.5 25.6
1965 19.6 25.9
1964 19.6 26.2
1963 19.7 26.5
1962 19.7 26.8
1961 19.7 27
1960 19.8 27.2

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/burkina-faso/gabon | CC BY

Interactive Maps

Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for Burkina Faso and Gabon.

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Burkina Faso Gabon
GNI, Atlas method
$20.1B
2024
$19.8B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
27.8%
2024
24.8%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
5.33%
2023
2.32%
2023
Military expenditure, % of GDP
4.68%
2024
1.54%
2024
Armed forces personnel
11,000
2020
7,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-5.84%
2024
-3.84%
2024
Unemployment rate
3.44%
2024
20.4%
2010
Services, % of GDP
43.9%
2024
36.8%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
26.5%
2024
52.9%
2024
Economic freedom index
49.1
2026
56.6
2026
Income share by richest 10%
30.2%
2021
27.7%
2017
Income share by poorest 10%
3%
2021
2.2%
2017
Total reserves including gold n/a
$1.45B
2023
Personal remittances received
$590M
2024
$18.5M
2023
International tourist arrivals
67,000
2020
526,000
2005
International tourism as share of exports
3.87%
2019
0.53%
2015
Banked people share
51.4%
2024
68.2%
2024

Energy

Burkina Faso Gabon
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
313 kg
2022
2,096 kg
2022
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$8.45
2022
$9.54
2022
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
6.48 megatons
2024
5.2 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
0.27 tons
2024
2.05 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
0%
2022
22.8%
2022
Renewable energy use share
71.4%
2022
91.3%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
0.18%
2022
2.57%
2022
Net energy imports use share n/a
-187.6%
2022
Electric power consumption per capita
131.2 kWh
2022
1,065 kWh
2022
Renewable electricity output share
14%
2021
33.2%
2021
Hydroelectric share
4.91%
2022
47.7%
2022
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
21.7%
2023
94.1%
2023

Society

Burkina Faso Gabon
% of world population
0.29%
2024
0.03%
2024
Annual migration change
-27,130
2025
+1,116
2025
Urban population
28.3%
2024
91.9%
2024
Male:Female ratio
49.8:50.2
2024
50.8:49.2
2024
Average male height
5.64 ft
2025
5.59 ft
2025
Average female height
5.29 ft
2025
5.25 ft
2025
Quality of life index
23.7
2026
36.8
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
40
2025
29
2025
Higher education index
31
2026
2
2026
Homicides per 100K people
1.3
2017
8.04
2015
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
31
2019
23.9
2019
Visa free countries
65
2025
67
2025
Adult literacy rate
41.4%
2023
85.7%
2022
English speaking
1%
2025
1%
2025
People using the Internet
17%
2023
71.9%
2023

Health

Burkina Faso Gabon
Government health expenditure per capita
$71.7
2023
$253
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$31.4
2023
$43.7
2023
Life expectancy
61.6 years
2026
68.9 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
20.9%
2023
4.45%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
0.15
2022
0.52
2022
Age at first childbirth
20.1 years
2025
19.6 years
2025
Maternal mortality per 100K births
242
2023
233
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
77.3
2023
33.2
2023
Obesity rate
6.9%
2022
22%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
4.5%
2024
8.5%
2024
Air quality index
19
2026
49
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
14.3%
2022
n/a
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
11.3 liters
2020
8.14 liters
2020

Territory

Burkina Faso Gabon
% of world land
0.18%
2026
0.17%
2026
Land area per capita
4,486 sq mi
2024
39,184 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
56,413 sq mi
2026
8,314 sq mi
2026
Forest area
23,423 sq mi
2026
90,715 sq mi
2026
Roads length
9,509 mi
2014
8,886 mi
2001

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)

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