Burkina Faso has a population of 23.5M (ranked 59/197), compared with 233M in Nigeria (ranked 6/197). Burkina Faso's land area is 105,638 sq mi versus 351,650 sq mi for Nigeria (ranked 73rd vs. 30th).
By GDP, Burkina Faso ranks 122/197 ($23.1B) and Nigeria ranks 54/197 ($252B). By GDP per capita, Burkina Faso ranks 180/197 ($982), while Nigeria ranks 174/197 ($1,084).
Main facts and rankings
Burkina Faso
|
Nigeria
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Population |
24756783
|
243824469
|
| Population rank | 59/197 | 6/197 |
| GDP |
$23.1B
2024 |
$252B
2024 |
| GDP rank | 122/197 | 54/197 |
| GDP per capita |
$982
2024 |
$1,084
2024 |
| GDP per capita rank | 180/197 | 174/197 |
| GDP per capita, PPP |
$2,896
2024 |
$9,087
2024 |
| Government debt |
$13.2B
2024 |
$99.2B
2024 |
| Debt-to-GDP ratio |
57.2%
2024 |
39.3%
2024 |
| Government debt per person |
$562
2024 |
$426
2024 |
| Government debt per person rank | 162/185 | 170/185 |
| Average annual personal income after taxes |
$2,710
2026 |
$1,104
2026 |
| Land area | 105,638 sq mi | 351,650 sq mi |
| Population density |
233 ppl/mi²
2026 |
690 ppl/mi²
2026 |
| Fertility rate |
4.19
2023 |
4.48
2023 |
| Median age |
18.6 years
2024 |
19 years
2024 |
| Life expectancy |
61.6 years
2026 |
55 years
2026 |
Burkina Faso and Nigeria: Comparison Charts
Burkina Faso and Nigeria economies compared
| Year | GDP | |
|---|---|---|
|
Burkina Faso
|
Nigeria
|
|
| 2024 | $23,124,729,853 | $252,261,880,141 |
| 2023 | $20,112,614,449 | $487,387,801,881 |
| 2022 | $18,622,421,395 | $646,950,257,578 |
| 2021 | $19,697,516,284 | $609,147,716,973 |
| 2020 | $17,725,010,533 | $598,586,817,819 |
| 2019 | $16,032,813,503 | $668,219,992,691 |
| 2018 | $15,890,066,221 | $421,739,251,509 |
| 2017 | $14,106,955,615 | $375,745,731,053 |
| 2016 | $12,833,363,045 | $404,649,125,252 |
| 2015 | $11,832,159,316 | $493,026,682,801 |
| 2014 | $13,943,016,077 | $574,183,763,412 |
| 2013 | $13,444,300,486 | $520,117,180,314 |
| 2012 | $12,561,015,157 | $463,971,018,239 |
| 2011 | $12,080,295,978 | $414,466,676,831 |
| 2010 | $10,109,619,741 | $366,990,417,129 |
| 2009 | $9,450,696,873 | $295,008,835,381 |
| 2008 | $9,451,435,490 | $339,476,276,258 |
| 2007 | $7,625,722,837 | $278,260,846,800 |
| 2006 | $6,547,419,820 | $238,454,997,161 |
| 2005 | $6,146,353,173 | $175,670,569,969 |
| 2004 | $5,451,688,538 | $135,764,731,646 |
| 2003 | $4,740,768,143 | $104,738,954,264 |
| 2002 | $3,622,350,063 | $95,054,059,303 |
| 2001 | $3,190,371,081 | $73,557,840,064 |
| 2000 | $2,968,370,088 | $69,171,451,627 |
| 1999 | $3,389,566,713 | $59,145,077,039 |
| 1998 | $2,804,902,367 | $218,416,200,673 |
| 1997 | $2,447,669,102 | $200,850,397,618 |
| 1996 | $2,586,550,595 | $185,730,236,700 |
| 1995 | $2,379,517,975 | $140,919,776,986 |
| 1994 | $1,895,290,637 | $80,399,613,064 |
| 1993 | $3,199,536,465 | $56,721,051,402 |
| 1992 | $3,356,692,505 | $52,058,181,854 |
| 1991 | $3,135,045,584 | $59,526,833,412 |
| 1990 | $3,101,300,779 | $54,035,795,388 |
| 1989 | $2,615,587,734 | $44,003,061,108 |
| 1988 | $2,616,040,479 | $49,648,470,440 |
| 1987 | $2,369,834,950 | $52,676,041,931 |
| 1986 | $2,036,303,358 | $54,805,852,581 |
| 1985 | $1,552,493,196 | $73,745,821,158 |
| 1984 | $1,459,880,132 | $73,484,359,521 |
| 1983 | $1,600,278,605 | $97,094,911,792 |
| 1982 | $1,754,450,096 | $142,769,363,314 |
| 1981 | $1,775,842,334 | $164,475,209,516 |
| 1980 | $1,928,719,888 | $64,201,788,123 |
| 1979 | $1,748,480,621 | $47,259,911,894 |
| 1978 | $1,475,583,645 | $36,527,862,209 |
| 1977 | $1,131,224,878 | $36,035,407,725 |
| 1976 | $976,547,188 | $36,308,883,249 |
| 1975 | $939,972,703 | $27,778,934,625 |
| 1974 | $751,133,430 | $24,846,641,318 |
| 1973 | $674,773,570 | $15,162,871,287 |
| 1972 | $578,595,522 | $12,274,416,018 |
| 1971 | $482,411,179 | $9,181,769,912 |
| 1970 | $458,404,269 | $12,546,094,982 |
| 1969 | $478,298,645 | $6,634,317,346 |
| 1968 | $460,442,689 | $5,200,997,920 |
| 1967 | $450,753,924 | $5,203,237,919 |
| 1966 | $433,889,766 | $6,366,917,453 |
| 1965 | $422,916,790 | $5,874,537,650 |
| 1964 | $410,321,645 | $5,552,931,319 |
| 1963 | $394,040,667 | $5,165,590,254 |
| 1962 | $379,567,099 | $4,909,399,176 |
| 1961 | $350,247,234 | $4,467,287,893 |
| 1960 | $330,442,816 | $4,196,174,502 |
Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/burkina-faso/nigeria | CC BY 
Burkina Faso and Nigeria economies compared
| Year | GDP per capita | |
|---|---|---|
|
Burkina Faso
|
Nigeria
|
|
| 2024 | $982 | $1,084 |
| 2023 | $873 | $2,139 |
| 2022 | $827 | $2,899 |
| 2021 | $896 | $2,787 |
| 2020 | $825 | $2,797 |
| 2019 | $765 | $3,190 |
| 2018 | $777 | $2,058 |
| 2017 | $709 | $1,876 |
| 2016 | $664 | $2,070 |
| 2015 | $630 | $2,586 |
| 2014 | $765 | $3,089 |
| 2013 | $760 | $2,873 |
| 2012 | $731 | $2,633 |
| 2011 | $725 | $2,418 |
| 2010 | $625 | $2,202 |
| 2009 | $602 | $1,820 |
| 2008 | $619 | $2,154 |
| 2007 | $515 | $1,816 |
| 2006 | $456 | $1,600 |
| 2005 | $441 | $1,211 |
| 2004 | $404 | $962 |
| 2003 | $362 | $763 |
| 2002 | $285.7 | $712 |
| 2001 | $259.5 | $566 |
| 2000 | $248.9 | $547 |
| 1999 | $292.8 | $481 |
| 1998 | $249.5 | $1,822 |
| 1997 | $223.9 | $1,720 |
| 1996 | $242.7 | $1,633 |
| 1995 | $229.1 | $1,272 |
| 1994 | $187.2 | $745 |
| 1993 | $324 | $540 |
| 1992 | $349 | $509 |
| 1991 | $334 | $597 |
| 1990 | $339 | $556 |
| 1989 | $293.2 | $465 |
| 1988 | $301 | $540 |
| 1987 | $280.2 | $588 |
| 1986 | $247.5 | $628 |
| 1985 | $194.1 | $869 |
| 1984 | $187.8 | $890 |
| 1983 | $211.9 | $1,207 |
| 1982 | $239 | $1,822 |
| 1981 | $248.7 | $2,162 |
| 1980 | $277.6 | $870 |
| 1979 | $258.5 | $661 |
| 1978 | $223.9 | $527 |
| 1977 | $176 | $536 |
| 1976 | $155.5 | $556 |
| 1975 | $152.9 | $438 |
| 1974 | $124.7 | $403 |
| 1973 | $114.1 | $252.4 |
| 1972 | $99.6 | $209.5 |
| 1971 | $84.5 | $160.5 |
| 1970 | $81.7 | $224.5 |
| 1969 | $86.8 | $121.4 |
| 1968 | $85 | $97.3 |
| 1967 | $84.6 | $99.5 |
| 1966 | $82.8 | $124.4 |
| 1965 | $82.1 | $117.3 |
| 1964 | $80.9 | $113.3 |
| 1963 | $78.9 | $107.7 |
| 1962 | $77.2 | $104.5 |
| 1961 | $72.2 | $97.1 |
| 1960 | $69.2 | $93.1 |
Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/burkina-faso/nigeria | CC BY
Burkina Faso vs. Nigeria life expectancy calculator
| Year | Life expectancy, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
Burkina Faso
|
Nigeria
|
|
| 2026 | 61.6 | 55 |
| 2025 | 61.5 | 54.8 |
| 2024 | 61.3 | 54.6 |
| 2023 | 61.1 | 54.5 |
| 2022 | 60.7 | 54.1 |
| 2021 | 60 | 53.5 |
| 2020 | 60.5 | 53.1 |
| 2019 | 60.2 | 53 |
| 2018 | 60 | 52.7 |
| 2017 | 59.6 | 52.4 |
| 2016 | 59.2 | 52.2 |
| 2015 | 58.8 | 51.9 |
| 2014 | 58.3 | 51.9 |
| 2013 | 57.9 | 51.8 |
| 2012 | 57.5 | 51.7 |
| 2011 | 57 | 51.5 |
| 2010 | 56.3 | 51.3 |
| 2009 | 55.8 | 51.1 |
| 2008 | 55.2 | 50.7 |
| 2007 | 54.4 | 50.4 |
| 2006 | 53.8 | 49.9 |
| 2005 | 53.3 | 49.5 |
| 2004 | 52.6 | 49.1 |
| 2003 | 52 | 48.6 |
| 2002 | 51.4 | 48 |
| 2001 | 51.2 | 47.5 |
| 2000 | 50.8 | 47.1 |
| 1999 | 50.5 | 46.6 |
| 1998 | 50.2 | 46.1 |
| 1997 | 49.6 | 46 |
| 1996 | 49.7 | 45.8 |
| 1995 | 49.6 | 45.9 |
| 1994 | 49.5 | 45.7 |
| 1993 | 49.4 | 45.8 |
| 1992 | 49.4 | 45.6 |
| 1991 | 49.3 | 45.5 |
| 1990 | 49.3 | 45.7 |
| 1989 | 49.3 | 45.8 |
| 1988 | 49.2 | 45.8 |
| 1987 | 49.1 | 45.9 |
| 1986 | 49 | 46 |
| 1985 | 48.7 | 46.2 |
| 1984 | 48.5 | 46.3 |
| 1983 | 48.1 | 46.4 |
| 1982 | 47.6 | 46.4 |
| 1981 | 46.9 | 46.3 |
| 1980 | 46.5 | 46 |
| 1979 | 45.7 | 45.7 |
| 1978 | 45 | 45.3 |
| 1977 | 44.2 | 44.8 |
| 1976 | 43.3 | 44.2 |
| 1975 | 42.5 | 43.1 |
| 1974 | 41.7 | 42.5 |
| 1973 | 40.9 | 41.8 |
| 1972 | 40.4 | 41.3 |
| 1971 | 39.9 | 40.6 |
| 1970 | 39.5 | 40 |
| 1969 | 39 | 38.9 |
| 1968 | 38.8 | 38.6 |
| 1967 | 38.4 | 37.5 |
| 1966 | 38.1 | 38.4 |
| 1965 | 37.8 | 38.2 |
| 1964 | 37.4 | 38 |
| 1963 | 37.1 | 37.8 |
| 1962 | 36.8 | 37.6 |
| 1961 | 36.4 | 37.4 |
| 1960 | 36.1 | 37.2 |
| 1959 | 35.7 | 37 |
| 1958 | 35.4 | 36.8 |
| 1957 | 35.1 | 36.6 |
| 1956 | 34.8 | 36.5 |
| 1955 | 34.5 | 36.3 |
| 1954 | 34.2 | 36.2 |
| 1953 | 33.9 | 36 |
| 1952 | 33.6 | 35.9 |
| 1951 | 33.4 | 35.7 |
| 1950 | 33 | 35.5 |
Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).
GeoRank.org/facts/burkina-faso/nigeria | CC BY
Burkina Faso and Nigeria population clocks and comparison
| Year | Population | |
|---|---|---|
|
Burkina Faso
|
Nigeria
|
|
| 2024 | 23,548,781 | 232,679,478 |
| 2023 | 23,025,776 | 227,882,945 |
| 2022 | 22,509,038 | 223,150,896 |
| 2021 | 21,995,243 | 218,529,286 |
| 2020 | 21,478,690 | 213,996,181 |
| 2019 | 20,961,952 | 209,485,641 |
| 2018 | 20,438,288 | 204,938,755 |
| 2017 | 19,894,407 | 200,254,579 |
| 2016 | 19,334,856 | 195,443,700 |
| 2015 | 18,777,487 | 190,671,878 |
| 2014 | 18,229,461 | 185,896,915 |
| 2013 | 17,695,409 | 181,049,443 |
| 2012 | 17,172,287 | 176,200,625 |
| 2011 | 16,661,908 | 171,379,598 |
| 2010 | 16,176,498 | 166,642,886 |
| 2009 | 15,710,066 | 162,049,464 |
| 2008 | 15,258,093 | 157,595,014 |
| 2007 | 14,816,307 | 153,267,261 |
| 2006 | 14,373,707 | 149,077,334 |
| 2005 | 13,932,123 | 145,017,253 |
| 2004 | 13,500,533 | 141,057,045 |
| 2003 | 13,082,532 | 137,202,644 |
| 2002 | 12,680,897 | 133,471,989 |
| 2001 | 12,295,001 | 129,862,595 |
| 2000 | 11,925,546 | 126,382,494 |
| 1999 | 11,574,928 | 123,047,320 |
| 1998 | 11,240,664 | 119,846,254 |
| 1997 | 10,934,223 | 116,754,792 |
| 1996 | 10,655,942 | 113,754,779 |
| 1995 | 10,386,722 | 110,819,428 |
| 1994 | 10,123,798 | 107,935,714 |
| 1993 | 9,871,713 | 105,122,069 |
| 1992 | 9,629,275 | 102,372,770 |
| 1991 | 9,394,632 | 99,720,162 |
| 1990 | 9,159,356 | 97,120,925 |
| 1989 | 8,921,175 | 94,531,014 |
| 1988 | 8,687,435 | 92,020,090 |
| 1987 | 8,457,109 | 89,591,716 |
| 1986 | 8,228,847 | 87,235,953 |
| 1985 | 7,999,935 | 84,897,973 |
| 1984 | 7,772,256 | 82,526,443 |
| 1983 | 7,551,129 | 80,438,260 |
| 1982 | 7,340,197 | 78,378,701 |
| 1981 | 7,140,271 | 76,068,103 |
| 1980 | 6,947,900 | 73,764,641 |
| 1979 | 6,763,903 | 71,498,242 |
| 1978 | 6,590,984 | 69,326,532 |
| 1977 | 6,428,734 | 67,234,590 |
| 1976 | 6,280,635 | 65,258,009 |
| 1975 | 6,147,569 | 63,410,815 |
| 1974 | 6,024,904 | 61,679,144 |
| 1973 | 5,911,927 | 60,082,139 |
| 1972 | 5,807,234 | 58,601,748 |
| 1971 | 5,707,999 | 57,214,684 |
| 1970 | 5,610,304 | 55,893,838 |
| 1969 | 5,513,177 | 54,631,914 |
| 1968 | 5,418,644 | 53,432,783 |
| 1967 | 5,326,348 | 52,293,065 |
| 1966 | 5,237,933 | 51,188,234 |
| 1965 | 5,152,833 | 50,086,764 |
| 1964 | 5,071,034 | 49,012,016 |
| 1963 | 4,993,623 | 47,973,575 |
| 1962 | 4,919,672 | 46,965,292 |
| 1961 | 4,848,224 | 45,989,310 |
| 1960 | 4,778,621 | 45,053,782 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/burkina-faso/nigeria | CC BY
Fertility rates in Burkina Faso and Nigeria
| Year | Fertility rate | |
|---|---|---|
|
Burkina Faso
|
Nigeria
|
|
| 2023 | 4.19 | 4.48 |
| 2022 | 4.28 | 4.55 |
| 2021 | 4.36 | 4.64 |
| 2020 | 4.44 | 4.7 |
| 2019 | 4.68 | 4.86 |
| 2018 | 4.92 | 5.02 |
| 2017 | 5.17 | 5.18 |
| 2016 | 5.33 | 5.34 |
| 2015 | 5.48 | 5.5 |
| 2014 | 5.6 | 5.62 |
| 2013 | 5.7 | 5.69 |
| 2012 | 5.79 | 5.8 |
| 2011 | 5.87 | 5.89 |
| 2010 | 5.94 | 5.95 |
| 2009 | 5.99 | 5.99 |
| 2008 | 6.05 | 6.02 |
| 2007 | 6.11 | 6.03 |
| 2006 | 6.17 | 6.05 |
| 2005 | 6.18 | 6.06 |
| 2004 | 6.22 | 6.09 |
| 2003 | 6.28 | 6.1 |
| 2002 | 6.34 | 6.12 |
| 2001 | 6.43 | 6.13 |
| 2000 | 6.52 | 6.12 |
| 1999 | 6.59 | 6.08 |
| 1998 | 6.66 | 6.07 |
| 1997 | 6.72 | 6.14 |
| 1996 | 6.78 | 6.22 |
| 1995 | 6.81 | 6.27 |
| 1994 | 6.84 | 6.32 |
| 1993 | 6.89 | 6.35 |
| 1992 | 6.94 | 6.39 |
| 1991 | 6.97 | 6.43 |
| 1990 | 7.01 | 6.46 |
| 1989 | 7.05 | 6.49 |
| 1988 | 7.11 | 6.5 |
| 1987 | 7.17 | 6.5 |
| 1986 | 7.22 | 6.56 |
| 1985 | 7.24 | 6.62 |
| 1984 | 7.25 | 6.7 |
| 1983 | 7.25 | 6.78 |
| 1982 | 7.25 | 6.8 |
| 1981 | 7.26 | 6.82 |
| 1980 | 7.22 | 6.85 |
| 1979 | 7.19 | 6.89 |
| 1978 | 7.15 | 6.92 |
| 1977 | 7.05 | 6.86 |
| 1976 | 6.95 | 6.81 |
| 1975 | 6.91 | 6.77 |
| 1974 | 6.84 | 6.7 |
| 1973 | 6.77 | 6.63 |
| 1972 | 6.72 | 6.58 |
| 1971 | 6.7 | 6.53 |
| 1970 | 6.69 | 6.47 |
| 1969 | 6.66 | 6.44 |
| 1968 | 6.65 | 6.42 |
| 1967 | 6.59 | 6.4 |
| 1966 | 6.53 | 6.39 |
| 1965 | 6.47 | 6.37 |
| 1964 | 6.42 | 6.36 |
| 1963 | 6.36 | 6.35 |
| 1962 | 6.32 | 6.36 |
| 1961 | 6.29 | 6.35 |
| 1960 | 6.25 | 6.36 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/burkina-faso/nigeria | CC BY
Burkina Faso and Nigeria demographics compared
| Year | Median age, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
Burkina Faso
|
Nigeria
|
|
| 2024 | 18.6 | 19 |
| 2023 | 18.4 | 18.8 |
| 2022 | 18.2 | 18.7 |
| 2021 | 18 | 18.5 |
| 2020 | 17.7 | 18.3 |
| 2019 | 17.6 | 18.2 |
| 2018 | 17.4 | 18 |
| 2017 | 17.3 | 17.9 |
| 2016 | 17.2 | 17.8 |
| 2015 | 17.1 | 17.8 |
| 2014 | 17.1 | 17.7 |
| 2013 | 17.1 | 17.7 |
| 2012 | 17.1 | 17.7 |
| 2011 | 17.1 | 17.7 |
| 2010 | 17.1 | 17.8 |
| 2009 | 17.1 | 17.8 |
| 2008 | 17.1 | 17.8 |
| 2007 | 17.1 | 17.9 |
| 2006 | 17.1 | 17.9 |
| 2005 | 17 | 17.9 |
| 2004 | 16.9 | 17.9 |
| 2003 | 16.8 | 17.9 |
| 2002 | 16.7 | 17.9 |
| 2001 | 16.6 | 17.9 |
| 2000 | 16.5 | 17.9 |
| 1999 | 16.4 | 17.9 |
| 1998 | 16.3 | 17.8 |
| 1997 | 16.3 | 17.7 |
| 1996 | 16.3 | 17.6 |
| 1995 | 16.3 | 17.6 |
| 1994 | 16.3 | 17.5 |
| 1993 | 16.3 | 17.4 |
| 1992 | 16.3 | 17.4 |
| 1991 | 16.4 | 17.3 |
| 1990 | 16.5 | 17.3 |
| 1989 | 16.6 | 17.3 |
| 1988 | 16.7 | 17.3 |
| 1987 | 16.8 | 17.3 |
| 1986 | 16.9 | 17.3 |
| 1985 | 17.1 | 17.3 |
| 1984 | 17.2 | 17.4 |
| 1983 | 17.3 | 17.5 |
| 1982 | 17.4 | 17.6 |
| 1981 | 17.5 | 17.7 |
| 1980 | 17.6 | 17.8 |
| 1979 | 17.7 | 17.9 |
| 1978 | 17.8 | 18 |
| 1977 | 17.9 | 18.2 |
| 1976 | 18.1 | 18.3 |
| 1975 | 18.2 | 18.4 |
| 1974 | 18.3 | 18.5 |
| 1973 | 18.5 | 18.6 |
| 1972 | 18.6 | 18.7 |
| 1971 | 18.8 | 18.8 |
| 1970 | 18.9 | 18.9 |
| 1969 | 19.1 | 19.1 |
| 1968 | 19.3 | 19.2 |
| 1967 | 19.5 | 19.2 |
| 1966 | 19.5 | 19.3 |
| 1965 | 19.6 | 19.3 |
| 1964 | 19.6 | 19.3 |
| 1963 | 19.7 | 19.3 |
| 1962 | 19.7 | 19.3 |
| 1961 | 19.7 | 19.3 |
| 1960 | 19.8 | 19.3 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/burkina-faso/nigeria | CC BY
Interactive Maps
Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for Burkina Faso and Nigeria.
National statistics comparison
Finance
|
Burkina Faso
|
Nigeria
|
|
|---|---|---|
| GNI, Atlas method |
$20.1B
2024 |
$396B
2024 |
| Government expenditure, % of GDP |
27.8%
2024 |
12.3%
2024 |
| Education expenditure, % of GDP |
5.33%
2023 |
0.32%
2023 |
| Military expenditure, % of GDP |
4.68%
2024 |
0.56%
2024 |
| Armed forces personnel |
11,000
2020 |
223,000
2020 |
| Deficit/surplus, % of GDP |
-5.84%
2024 |
-1.57%
2024 |
| Unemployment rate |
3.44%
2024 |
3.45%
2024 |
| Services, % of GDP |
43.9%
2024 |
53.7%
2024 |
| Industry, % of GDP |
26.5%
2024 |
18.2%
2024 |
| Economic freedom index |
49.1
2026 |
54.8
2026 |
| Income share by richest 10% |
30.2%
2021 |
26.3%
2022 |
| Income share by poorest 10% |
3%
2021 |
3%
2022 |
| Number of billionaires | n/a |
4
2025 |
| Percentage of billionaires | n/a |
0.000004%
2025 |
| Listed domestic companies | n/a |
169
2024 |
| Market capitalization of domestic companies | n/a |
$54.4B
2024 |
| Total reserves including gold | n/a |
$38.6B
2024 |
| Personal remittances received |
$590M
2024 |
$21.3B
2024 |
| International tourist arrivals |
67,000
2020 |
5,265,000
2016 |
| International tourism as share of exports |
3.87%
2019 |
0.8%
2020 |
| Banked people share |
51.4%
2024 |
63.3%
2024 |
Energy
|
Burkina Faso
|
Nigeria
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita |
313 kg
2022 |
333 kg
2022 |
| GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use |
$8.45
2022 |
$24.9
2022 |
| Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions |
6.48 megatons
2024 |
131.9 megatons
2024 |
| CO2 emissions per capita |
0.27 tons
2024 |
0.57 tons
2024 |
| Fossil fuel energy use share |
0%
2022 |
55.7%
2022 |
| Renewable energy use share |
71.4%
2022 |
80.3%
2021 |
| Alternative and nuclear energy use share |
0.18%
2022 |
1.08%
2022 |
| Net energy imports use share | n/a |
-66.3%
2022 |
| Electric power consumption per capita |
131.2 kWh
2022 |
135.6 kWh
2022 |
| Renewable electricity output share |
14%
2021 |
23.8%
2021 |
| Hydroelectric share |
4.91%
2022 |
24.3%
2022 |
| Nuclear share |
0%
2021 |
0%
2021 |
| Electricity access |
21.7%
2023 |
61.2%
2023 |
Society
|
Burkina Faso
|
Nigeria
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world population |
0.29%
2024 |
2.86%
2024 |
| Annual migration change |
-27,130
2025 |
-15,258
2025 |
| Urban population |
28.3%
2024 |
63%
2024 |
| Male:Female ratio |
49.8:50.2
2024 |
50.6:49.4
2024 |
| Average male height |
5.64 ft
2025 |
5.63 ft
2025 |
| Average female height |
5.29 ft
2025 |
5.19 ft
2025 |
| Quality of life index |
23.7
2026 |
15.2
2026 |
| Corruption Perceptions Index |
40
2025 |
26
2025 |
| Higher education index |
31
2026 |
57
2026 |
| Homicides per 100K people |
1.3
2017 |
21.7
2019 |
| Road traffic mortality per 100K people |
31
2019 |
20.7
2019 |
| Visa free countries |
65
2025 |
52
2025 |
| Adult literacy rate |
41.4%
2023 |
70.4%
2024 |
| English speaking |
1%
2025 |
60.6%
2023 |
| People using the Internet |
17%
2023 |
39.2%
2023 |
Health
|
Burkina Faso
|
Nigeria
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Government health expenditure per capita |
$71.7
2023 |
$66.8
2023 |
| Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita |
$31.4
2023 |
$48
2023 |
| Life expectancy |
61.6 years
2026 |
55 years
2026 |
| Foreign aid share of health expenditure |
20.9%
2023 |
11.3%
2023 |
| Physicians per 1,000 people |
0.15
2022 |
0.38
2023 |
| Age at first childbirth |
20.1 years
2025 |
20.4 years
2025 |
| Maternal mortality per 100K births |
242
2023 |
993
2023 |
| Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age |
77.3
2023 |
104.9
2023 |
| Obesity rate |
6.9%
2022 |
12.8%
2022 |
| Diabetes prevalence |
4.5%
2024 |
3%
2024 |
| Air quality index |
19
2026 |
8
2026 |
| Tobacco use prevalence |
14.3%
2022 |
3.3%
2022 |
| Pure alcohol consumption per capita |
11.3 liters
2020 |
3.78 liters
2020 |
Territory
|
Burkina Faso
|
Nigeria
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world land |
0.18%
2026 |
0.61%
2026 |
| Land area per capita |
4,486 sq mi
2024 |
1,511 sq mi
2024 |
| Agricultural land area |
56,413 sq mi
2026 |
267,948 sq mi
2026 |
| Forest area |
23,423 sq mi
2026 |
81,611 sq mi
2026 |
| Roads length |
9,509 mi
2014 |
121,167 mi
2017 |
In-depth comparisons
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Data sources:
- World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
- United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
- U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
- World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
- The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
- EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
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