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Indonesia vs Sri Lanka statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Indonesia has a population of 283M (ranked 4/197), compared with 21.9M in Sri Lanka (ranked 61/197). Indonesia's land area is 730,720 sq mi versus 23,884 sq mi for Sri Lanka (ranked 14th vs. 122nd).

By GDP, Indonesia ranks 16/197 ($1.4T) and Sri Lanka ranks 72/197 ($99B). By GDP per capita, Indonesia ranks 121/197 ($4,925), while Sri Lanka ranks 124/197 ($4,516).

Main facts and rankings

Indonesia Sri Lanka
Population
288551776
22185425
Population rank 4/197 63/197
GDP
$1.4T
2024
$99B
2024
GDP rank 16/197 72/197
GDP per capita
$4,925
2024
$4,516
2024
GDP per capita rank 121/197 124/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$16,448
2024
$15,633
2024
Government debt
$561B
2024
$99.8B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
40.2%
2024
100.8%
2024
Government debt per person
$1,978
2024
$4,554
2024
Government debt per person rank 120/185 85/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$3,371
2026
$2,874
2026
Land area 730,720 sq mi 23,884 sq mi
Population density
394 ppl/mi²
2026
928 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
2.13
2023
1.97
2023
Median age
31.1 years
2024
34.1 years
2024
Life expectancy
71.6 years
2026
78 years
2026

Indonesia and Sri Lanka: Comparison Charts

Indonesia and Sri Lanka economies compared

GDP
Indonesia

Sri Lanka
1x
Year GDP
Indonesia Sri Lanka
2024 $1,396,300,098,191 $98,963,185,510
2023 $1,371,169,301,564 $83,716,142,582
2022 $1,319,101,183,380 $74,143,020,263
2021 $1,186,509,691,087 $88,556,698,938
2020 $1,059,054,842,698 $84,335,574,582
2019 $1,119,099,871,350 $88,998,706,297
2018 $1,042,271,532,989 $94,450,015,983
2017 $1,015,618,744,160 $94,369,350,286
2016 $931,877,364,038 $88,000,211,172
2015 $860,854,232,686 $85,090,301,052
2014 $890,814,755,534 $82,531,125,191
2013 $912,524,136,718 $76,976,203,829
2012 $917,869,913,333 $70,447,217,164
2011 $892,969,104,563 $67,753,285,897
2010 $755,094,157,622 $58,636,049,434
2009 $539,580,085,612 $42,066,224,093
2008 $510,228,634,992 $40,713,826,215
2007 $432,216,737,775 $32,350,238,760
2006 $364,570,515,618 $28,267,410,543
2005 $285,868,619,196 $24,405,791,045
2004 $256,836,875,295 $20,662,525,941
2003 $234,772,463,824 $18,881,765,437
2002 $195,660,611,165 $16,536,535,647
2001 $160,446,947,785 $15,749,753,805
2000 $165,021,012,078 $16,595,882,819
1999 $140,001,351,215 $15,711,933,513
1998 $95,445,547,873 $15,760,736,956
1997 $215,748,998,610 $15,091,913,884
1996 $227,369,679,375 $13,897,738,375
1995 $202,132,028,723 $13,029,697,561
1994 $176,892,143,932 $11,717,604,209
1993 $158,006,700,302 $10,338,679,636
1992 $128,026,966,580 $9,703,011,636
1991 $116,621,996,217 $9,000,362,582
1990 $106,140,727,334 $8,032,551,173
1989 $94,451,427,877 $6,987,267,684
1988 $84,300,174,486 $6,978,371,581
1987 $75,929,617,558 $6,682,167,120
1986 $79,954,072,545 $6,405,210,564
1985 $85,289,488,375 $5,978,460,972
1984 $84,853,700,028 $6,043,474,843
1983 $81,052,283,384 $5,167,913,302
1982 $90,158,449,295 $4,768,765,017
1981 $85,518,233,419 $4,415,844,156
1980 $72,482,337,397 $4,024,621,900
1979 $51,400,186,343 $3,364,611,432
1978 $51,455,719,076 $2,733,183,857
1977 $45,808,915,663 $4,104,509,583
1976 $37,269,156,627 $3,591,319,857
1975 $30,463,855,422 $3,791,298,146
1974 $25,802,409,639 $3,574,586,466
1973 $16,273,253,012 $2,875,625,000
1972 $10,997,590,361 $2,553,936,348
1971 $9,333,536,370 $2,369,308,600
1970 $9,150,684,932 $2,296,470,588
1969 $8,337,423,313 $1,965,546,218
1968 $7,076,465,300 $1,801,344,538
1967 $5,667,756,628 $1,859,465,021
1966 - $1,751,470,588
1965 - $1,698,319,328
1964 - $1,309,747,899
1963 - $1,240,672,269
1962 - $1,434,156,379
1961 - $1,444,327,731
1960 - $1,409,873,950

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/indonesia/sri-lanka | CC BY

Indonesia and Sri Lanka economies compared

GDP per capita
Indonesia

Sri Lanka
1x
Year GDP per capita
Indonesia Sri Lanka
2024 $4,925 $4,516
2023 $4,876 $3,799
2022 $4,731 $3,343
2021 $4,287 $3,997
2020 $3,854 $3,848
2019 $4,107 $4,082
2018 $3,861 $4,359
2017 $3,799 $4,399
2016 $3,521 $4,149
2015 $3,288 $4,058
2014 $3,441 $3,972
2013 $3,567 $3,739
2012 $3,632 $3,328
2011 $3,579 $3,225
2010 $3,066 $2,808
2009 $2,218 $2,027
2008 $2,125 $1,974
2007 $1,823 $1,579
2006 $1,558 $1,389
2005 $1,238 $1,207
2004 $1,127 $1,029
2003 $1,043 $946
2002 $881 $835
2001 $732 $804
2000 $764 $860
1999 $657 $829
1998 $455 $848
1997 $1,045 $827
1996 $1,119 $776
1995 $1,011 $742
1994 $900 $678
1993 $817 $607
1992 $674 $580
1991 $624 $546
1990 $578 $491
1989 $524 $430
1988 $477 $434
1987 $438 $420
1986 $470 $407
1985 $511 $385
1984 $520 $391
1983 $508 $336
1982 $578 $312
1981 $561 $292.5
1980 $487 $271.1
1979 $353 $230.8
1978 $362 $191
1977 $331 $292.1
1976 $275.7 $260.3
1975 $231.1 $279.8
1974 $200.7 $268.7
1973 $129.9 $220.2
1972 $90.1 $199.4
1971 $78.5 $188.8
1970 $79.1 $186.9
1969 $74.1 $163.6
1968 $64.7 $153.5
1967 $53.2 $162.3
1966 - $156.6
1965 - $155.6
1964 - $122.9
1963 - $119.4
1962 - $141.4
1961 - $145.9
1960 - $145.9

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/indonesia/sri-lanka | CC BY

Indonesia vs. Sri Lanka life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Indonesia

Sri Lanka
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Indonesia Sri Lanka
2026 71.6 78
2025 71.4 77.9
2024 71.3 77.7
2023 71.1 77.5
2022 70.9 77.3
2021 67.5 76.3
2020 68.8 76.9
2019 70.3 76.7
2018 70.1 76.5
2017 70 76.2
2016 69.7 76.1
2015 69.5 76
2014 69.3 75.8
2013 69.1 75.5
2012 68.9 75.2
2011 68.6 74.7
2010 68.4 74.5
2009 68.3 70.3
2008 68.1 72.6
2007 67.9 73
2006 67.7 72.8
2005 67.5 73.1
2004 65.5 68
2003 67.1 72.4
2002 67 72.3
2001 66.6 71.8
2000 66.3 71.2
1999 66 70.4
1998 65.9 70.1
1997 65.8 69.9
1996 65.5 69.8
1995 65.3 69.7
1994 65 70.2
1993 64.9 70
1992 64.2 69.6
1991 63.7 69.1
1990 63.2 69.2
1989 62.9 67.3
1988 62.4 69
1987 62.1 69
1986 61.7 69
1985 61.4 68.9
1984 60.9 68.8
1983 60.3 68.7
1982 59.7 68.7
1981 59.1 68.4
1980 58.7 68
1979 58.2 67.5
1978 57.6 66.8
1977 57.1 66.4
1976 56.4 65.8
1975 56 65.4
1974 55.4 65
1973 54.9 64.8
1972 54.4 64.6
1971 53.8 64.2
1970 53.3 64.4
1969 52.6 64.1
1968 51.9 63.9
1967 51.3 63.6
1966 48.4 63.2
1965 42.8 62.8
1964 49.4 62.4
1963 48.7 62
1962 48.1 61.6
1961 47.4 61.2
1960 46.8 60.6
1959 46.2 60
1958 45.4 59.3
1957 45 58.5
1956 44.3 57.9
1955 43.6 57.2
1954 42.9 56.4
1953 42.2 55.6
1952 41.5 54.9
1951 40.8 54
1950 40.2 53.2

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/indonesia/sri-lanka | CC BY

Indonesia and Sri Lanka population clocks and comparison

Population
Indonesia

Sri Lanka
1x
Year Population
Indonesia Sri Lanka
2024 283,487,931 21,916,000
2023 281,190,067 22,037,000
2022 278,830,529 22,181,000
2021 276,758,053 22,156,000
2020 274,814,866 21,919,000
2019 272,489,381 21,803,000
2018 269,951,846 21,670,000
2017 267,346,658 21,453,000
2016 264,627,418 21,209,000
2015 261,799,249 20,970,000
2014 258,877,399 20,778,000
2013 255,852,467 20,585,000
2012 252,698,525 21,169,458
2011 249,470,032 21,009,048
2010 246,305,322 20,879,089
2009 243,220,028 20,756,435
2008 240,157,903 20,629,378
2007 237,062,337 20,492,545
2006 233,951,652 20,352,411
2005 230,871,650 20,216,524
2004 227,926,649 20,087,605
2003 225,048,008 19,951,521
2002 222,088,495 19,805,752
2001 219,097,902 19,600,362
2000 216,077,790 19,293,054
1999 213,004,668 18,944,731
1998 209,826,788 18,596,003
1997 206,536,095 18,248,200
1996 203,204,348 17,905,018
1995 199,888,057 17,564,068
1994 196,591,828 17,275,773
1993 193,305,168 17,025,918
1992 190,043,744 16,739,284
1991 186,778,238 16,475,354
1990 183,501,098 16,352,458
1989 180,201,630 16,248,557
1988 176,855,065 16,078,621
1987 173,511,154 15,916,576
1986 170,175,065 15,731,256
1985 166,776,185 15,544,154
1984 163,251,124 15,441,860
1983 159,651,381 15,388,794
1982 156,052,152 15,286,567
1981 152,485,035 15,099,414
1980 148,950,540 14,847,974
1979 145,434,834 14,579,614
1978 141,953,163 14,310,128
1977 138,533,541 14,049,371
1976 135,173,655 13,796,770
1975 131,843,848 13,548,984
1974 128,555,045 13,305,693
1973 125,288,515 13,060,916
1972 122,039,841 12,809,205
1971 118,833,702 12,551,910
1970 115,657,495 12,287,110
1969 112,517,639 12,013,858
1968 109,450,006 11,736,088
1967 106,526,393 11,457,328
1966 103,792,754 11,183,928
1965 101,365,130 10,916,965
1964 98,833,749 10,653,397
1963 96,051,424 10,395,040
1962 93,375,850 10,143,754
1961 90,791,249 9,899,372
1960 88,296,070 9,661,389

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/indonesia/sri-lanka | CC BY

Fertility rates in Indonesia and Sri Lanka

Fertility rate
Indonesia

Sri Lanka
1x
Year Fertility rate
Indonesia Sri Lanka
2023 2.13 1.97
2022 2.15 1.98
2021 2.17 2
2020 2.19 2.01
2019 2.21 2.02
2018 2.22 2.03
2017 2.25 2.04
2016 2.31 2.06
2015 2.35 2.09
2014 2.39 2.13
2013 2.44 2.18
2012 2.51 2.17
2011 2.52 2.14
2010 2.46 2.13
2009 2.44 2.18
2008 2.44 2.23
2007 2.48 2.3
2006 2.46 2.29
2005 2.45 2.26
2004 2.42 2.27
2003 2.41 2.3
2002 2.44 2.31
2001 2.47 2.28
2000 2.5 2.21
1999 2.57 2.14
1998 2.66 2.14
1997 2.74 2.22
1996 2.78 2.29
1995 2.81 2.35
1994 2.85 2.4
1993 2.9 2.44
1992 2.95 2.49
1991 3.06 2.51
1990 3.11 2.54
1989 3.25 2.58
1988 3.35 2.57
1987 3.42 2.64
1986 3.53 2.74
1985 3.73 2.9
1984 3.96 3.01
1983 4.11 3.11
1982 4.25 3.32
1981 4.36 3.65
1980 4.5 3.73
1979 4.63 3.82
1978 4.73 3.81
1977 4.81 3.74
1976 4.92 3.78
1975 5.03 3.82
1974 5.09 3.86
1973 5.25 4
1972 5.32 4.16
1971 5.4 4.27
1970 5.49 4.39
1969 5.55 4.5
1968 5.57 4.66
1967 5.58 4.79
1966 5.59 4.83
1965 5.59 4.93
1964 5.57 5.06
1963 5.55 5.12
1962 5.53 5.18
1961 5.52 5.24
1960 5.51 5.35

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/indonesia/sri-lanka | CC BY

Indonesia and Sri Lanka demographics compared

Median age
Indonesia

Sri Lanka
1x
Year Median age, years
Indonesia Sri Lanka
2024 31.1 34.1
2023 30.8 33.8
2022 30.6 33.6
2021 30.3 33.3
2020 30.1 33.1
2019 29.9 32.8
2018 29.6 32.5
2017 29.4 32.3
2016 29.1 32
2015 28.9 31.7
2014 28.6 31.4
2013 28.3 31.1
2012 28.1 30.8
2011 27.9 30.5
2010 27.6 30.2
2009 27.3 29.9
2008 27.1 29.6
2007 26.8 29.3
2006 26.5 29
2005 26.2 28.8
2004 25.9 28.5
2003 25.6 28.2
2002 25.2 27.9
2001 24.9 27.6
2000 24.6 27.2
1999 24.3 26.9
1998 24 26.5
1997 23.7 26.2
1996 23.5 25.8
1995 23.2 25.3
1994 22.9 24.9
1993 22.6 24.6
1992 22.3 24.3
1991 22 23.9
1990 21.7 23.6
1989 21.4 23.4
1988 21.1 23.1
1987 20.9 22.8
1986 20.6 22.5
1985 20.3 22.2
1984 20.1 22
1983 19.9 21.9
1982 19.7 21.7
1981 19.6 21.6
1980 19.4 21.5
1979 19.3 21.3
1978 19.2 21.2
1977 19.1 21
1976 19 20.9
1975 18.9 20.7
1974 18.9 20.6
1973 18.8 20.4
1972 18.8 20.2
1971 18.9 20.1
1970 19 20
1969 19.1 19.9
1968 19.3 19.8
1967 19.4 19.7
1966 19.6 19.6
1965 19.8 19.5
1964 19.9 19.5
1963 20 19.5
1962 20.1 19.5
1961 20.1 19.5
1960 20.1 19.5

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/indonesia/sri-lanka | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Indonesia Sri Lanka
GNI, Atlas method
$1.39T
2024
$84.6B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
16.8%
2024
19.3%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
1.28%
2023
1.83%
2023
Military expenditure, % of GDP
0.78%
2024
1.43%
2024
Armed forces personnel
676,000
2020
317,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-2.3%
2024
-5.64%
2024
Unemployment rate
3.31%
2023
4.67%
2023
Services, % of GDP
43.8%
2024
57.5%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
39.3%
2024
25.5%
2024
Economic freedom index
65.1
2026
50.3
2026
Income share by richest 10%
28.8%
2024
30.8%
2019
Income share by poorest 10%
3.5%
2024
3.1%
2019
Number of millionaires
178,605
2025
n/a
Percentage of millionaires
0.09%
2025
n/a
Number of billionaires
33
2025
n/a
Percentage of billionaires
0.00002%
2025
n/a
Listed domestic companies
903
2023
284
2024
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$758B
2023
$19.5B
2024
Total reserves including gold
$156B
2024
$6.09B
2024
Personal remittances received
$16B
2024
$6.72B
2024
International tourist arrivals
4,053,000
2020
540,000
2020
International tourism as share of exports
1.98%
2020
8.22%
2020
Banked people share
56.3%
2024
81.7%
2024

Energy

Indonesia Sri Lanka
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
977 kg
2023
474 kg
2022
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$15.8
2023
$29.9
2022
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
812 megatons
2024
23.3 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
2.87 tons
2024
1.06 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
77.2%
2022
53.9%
2022
Renewable energy use share
20.2%
2021
48.8%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
11.5%
2023
6.72%
2022
Net energy imports use share
-89.5%
2023
60%
2022
Electric power consumption per capita
1,445 kWh
2023
684 kWh
2022
Renewable electricity output share
15.5%
2021
49.2%
2021
Hydroelectric share
5.67%
2023
40.8%
2022
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
99.4%
2023
100%
2023

Society

Indonesia Sri Lanka
% of world population
3.49%
2024
0.27%
2024
Annual migration change
-39,509
2025
-30,724
2025
Urban population
58.8%
2024
20.3%
2024
Male:Female ratio
50.2:49.8
2024
48.4:51.6
2024
Average male height
5.46 ft
2025
5.52 ft
2025
Average female height
5.07 ft
2025
5.11 ft
2025
Quality of life index
48.9
2026
51.1
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
34
2025
35
2025
Higher education index
72
2026
53
2026
Homicides per 100K people
0.31
2022
3.43
2019
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
11.3
2019
19.7
2019
Visa free countries
88
2025
55
2025
Adult literacy rate
96%
2020
92.7%
2023
English speaking
30.8%
2023
18.3%
2023
People using the Internet
72.8%
2024
51.2%
2023

Health

Indonesia Sri Lanka
Government health expenditure per capita
$131.8
2023
$134.2
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$41
2023
$73.6
2023
Life expectancy
71.6 years
2026
78 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
0.56%
2023
6.05%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
0.52
2023
1.14
2023
Age at first childbirth
22.4 years
2025
25.6 years
2025
Maternal mortality per 100K births
140
2023
18
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
20.6
2023
6.1
2023
Obesity rate
11.5%
2022
10.9%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
11.3%
2024
10.2%
2024
Air quality index
17
2026
40
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
38.2%
2022
19.5%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
0.07 liters
2020
2.91 liters
2020

Territory

Indonesia Sri Lanka
% of world land
1.27%
2026
0.04%
2026
Land area per capita
2,578 sq mi
2024
1,090 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
212,828 sq mi
2026
11,610 sq mi
2026
Forest area
348,714 sq mi
2026
8,122 sq mi
2026
Roads length
340,572 mi
2025
70,894 mi
2010

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)

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