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Indonesia vs Italy statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Indonesia has a population of 283M (ranked 4/197), compared with 59M in Italy (ranked 25/197). Indonesia's land area is 730,720 sq mi versus 114,178 sq mi for Italy (ranked 14th vs. 72nd).

By GDP, Indonesia ranks 16/197 ($1.4T) and Italy ranks 8/197 ($2.38T). By GDP per capita, Indonesia ranks 121/197 ($4,925), while Italy ranks 29/197 ($40,385).

Main facts and rankings

Indonesia Italy
Population
288551776
58562681
Population rank 4/197 26/197
GDP
$1.4T
2024
$2.38T
2024
GDP rank 16/197 8/197
GDP per capita
$4,925
2024
$40,385
2024
GDP per capita rank 121/197 29/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$16,448
2024
$62,014
2024
Government debt
$561B
2024
$3.22T
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
40.2%
2024
135.3%
2024
Government debt per person
$1,978
2024
$54,652
2024
Government debt per person rank 120/185 6/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$3,371
2026
$23,800
2026
Land area 730,720 sq mi 114,178 sq mi
Population density
394 ppl/mi²
2026
513 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
2.13
2023
1.2
2023
Median age
31.1 years
2024
48.8 years
2024
Life expectancy
71.6 years
2026
84.2 years
2026

Indonesia and Italy: Comparison Charts

Indonesia and Italy economies compared

GDP
Indonesia

Italy
1x
Year GDP
Indonesia Italy
2024 $1,396,300,098,191 $2,380,825,077,244
2023 $1,371,169,301,564 $2,316,727,999,333
2022 $1,319,101,183,380 $2,104,067,630,319
2021 $1,186,509,691,087 $2,179,207,773,596
2020 $1,059,054,842,698 $1,907,481,094,079
2019 $1,119,099,871,350 $2,019,606,796,584
2018 $1,042,271,532,989 $2,099,435,266,459
2017 $1,015,618,744,160 $1,970,720,904,585
2016 $931,877,364,038 $1,887,111,188,177
2015 $860,854,232,686 $1,845,428,048,839
2014 $890,814,755,534 $2,173,255,507,986
2013 $912,524,136,718 $2,153,225,581,941
2012 $917,869,913,333 $2,097,929,495,122
2011 $892,969,104,563 $2,306,974,020,278
2010 $755,094,157,622 $2,144,936,254,535
2009 $539,580,085,612 $2,209,484,319,013
2008 $510,228,634,992 $2,417,508,414,187
2007 $432,216,737,775 $2,222,524,108,128
2006 $364,570,515,618 $1,958,563,654,386
2005 $285,868,619,196 $1,864,982,261,287
2004 $256,836,875,295 $1,812,808,753,295
2003 $234,772,463,824 $1,582,930,016,539
2002 $195,660,611,165 $1,281,746,271,196
2001 $160,446,947,785 $1,172,041,488,806
2000 $165,021,012,078 $1,149,661,363,439
1999 $140,001,351,215 $1,255,004,736,464
1998 $95,445,547,873 $1,272,729,786,997
1997 $215,748,998,610 $1,244,988,176,444
1996 $227,369,679,375 $1,314,776,508,972
1995 $202,132,028,723 $1,177,369,428,266
1994 $176,892,143,932 $1,101,750,159,702
1993 $158,006,700,302 $1,067,412,587,671
1992 $128,026,966,580 $1,323,204,350,354
1991 $116,621,996,217 $1,249,092,439,519
1990 $106,140,727,334 $1,183,945,130,899
1989 $94,451,427,877 $930,801,709,004
1988 $84,300,174,486 $893,663,934,841
1987 $75,929,617,558 $807,570,134,449
1986 $79,954,072,545 $641,862,313,287
1985 $85,289,488,375 $453,259,761,687
1984 $84,853,700,028 $438,896,930,791
1983 $81,052,283,384 $444,063,496,940
1982 $90,158,449,295 $428,257,421,618
1981 $85,518,233,419 $431,695,533,981
1980 $72,482,337,397 $478,356,755,596
1979 $51,400,186,343 $394,584,507,108
1978 $51,455,719,076 $315,784,469,541
1977 $45,808,915,663 $258,190,019,750
1976 $37,269,156,627 $225,235,205,862
1975 $30,463,855,422 $228,220,643,535
1974 $25,802,409,639 $200,024,444,775
1973 $16,273,253,012 $175,896,529,392
1972 $10,997,590,361 $145,594,833,997
1971 $9,333,536,370 $124,959,712,859
1970 $9,150,684,932 $113,656,669,765
1969 $8,337,423,313 $100,996,667,239
1968 $7,076,465,300 $91,485,448,148
1967 $5,667,756,628 $84,401,995,573
1966 - $76,622,444,787
1965 - $70,717,012,186
1964 - $65,720,771,779
1963 - $60,035,924,618
1962 - $52,413,872,628
1961 - $46,649,487,320
1960 - $42,012,422,612

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/indonesia/italy | CC BY

Indonesia and Italy economies compared

GDP per capita
Indonesia

Italy
1x
Year GDP per capita
Indonesia Italy
2024 $4,925 $40,385
2023 $4,876 $39,277
2022 $4,731 $35,654
2021 $4,287 $36,853
2020 $3,854 $32,091
2019 $4,107 $33,813
2018 $3,861 $34,904
2017 $3,799 $32,844
2016 $3,521 $31,392
2015 $3,288 $30,640
2014 $3,441 $36,028
2013 $3,567 $35,702
2012 $3,632 $34,854
2011 $3,579 $38,432
2010 $3,066 $35,857
2009 $2,218 $37,100
2008 $2,125 $40,829
2007 $1,823 $37,826
2006 $1,558 $33,537
2005 $1,238 $32,063
2004 $1,127 $31,348
2003 $1,043 $27,578
2002 $881 $22,451
2001 $732 $20,570
2000 $764 $20,190
1999 $657 $22,050
1998 $455 $22,365
1997 $1,045 $21,884
1996 $1,119 $23,123
1995 $1,011 $20,712
1994 $900 $19,382
1993 $817 $18,782
1992 $674 $23,297
1991 $624 $22,007
1990 $578 $20,874
1989 $524 $16,424
1988 $477 $15,781
1987 $438 $14,268
1986 $470 $11,341
1985 $511 $8,009
1984 $520 $7,758
1983 $508 $7,851
1982 $578 $7,574
1981 $561 $7,640
1980 $487 $8,476
1979 $353 $7,006
1978 $362 $5,623
1977 $331 $4,614
1976 $275.7 $4,042
1975 $231.1 $4,116
1974 $200.7 $3,629
1973 $129.9 $3,213
1972 $90.1 $2,677
1971 $78.5 $2,311
1970 $79.1 $2,112
1969 $74.1 $1,886
1968 $64.7 $1,718
1967 $53.2 $1,595
1966 - $1,459
1965 - $1,357
1964 - $1,272
1963 - $1,171
1962 - $1,030
1961 - $923
1960 - $837

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/indonesia/italy | CC BY

Indonesia vs. Italy life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Indonesia

Italy
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Indonesia Italy
2026 71.6 84.2
2025 71.4 84
2024 71.3 83.9
2023 71.1 83.7
2022 70.9 82.1
2021 67.5 82.9
2020 68.8 82.2
2019 70.3 83.3
2018 70.1 83.2
2017 70 82.7
2016 69.7 83
2015 69.5 82.5
2014 69.3 82.9
2013 69.1 82.7
2012 68.9 82.3
2011 68.6 82.2
2010 68.4 82.1
2009 68.3 81.8
2008 68.1 81.6
2007 67.9 81.5
2006 67.7 81.4
2005 67.5 81
2004 65.5 81
2003 67.1 80.2
2002 67 80.1
2001 66.6 79.9
2000 66.3 79.6
1999 66 79.2
1998 65.9 78.8
1997 65.8 78.7
1996 65.5 78.4
1995 65.3 78.1
1994 65 77.9
1993 64.9 77.7
1992 64.2 77.4
1991 63.7 77
1990 63.2 77
1989 62.9 76.9
1988 62.4 76.5
1987 62.1 76.3
1986 61.7 75.9
1985 61.4 75.6
1984 60.9 75.5
1983 60.3 74.7
1982 59.7 74.9
1981 59.1 74.4
1980 58.7 74.1
1979 58.2 74.1
1978 57.6 73.8
1977 57.1 73.4
1976 56.4 73.1
1975 56 72.7
1974 55.4 72.8
1973 54.9 72.1
1972 54.4 72.1
1971 53.8 71.9
1970 53.3 71.6
1969 52.6 70.9
1968 51.9 70.9
1967 51.3 71
1966 48.4 71
1965 42.8 70.3
1964 49.4 70.4
1963 48.7 69.3
1962 48.1 69.2
1961 47.4 69.8
1960 46.8 69.2
1959 46.2 69.3
1958 45.4 68.9
1957 45 67.8
1956 44.3 67.6
1955 43.6 68.3
1954 42.9 67.9
1953 42.2 66.6
1952 41.5 65.9
1951 40.8 65.3
1950 40.2 65.7

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/indonesia/italy | CC BY

Indonesia and Italy population clocks and comparison

Population
Indonesia

Italy
1x
Year Population
Indonesia Italy
2024 283,487,931 58,952,704
2023 281,190,067 58,984,216
2022 278,830,529 59,013,667
2021 276,758,053 59,133,173
2020 274,814,866 59,438,851
2019 272,489,381 59,729,081
2018 269,951,846 60,148,658
2017 267,346,658 60,002,252
2016 264,627,418 60,115,223
2015 261,799,249 60,229,605
2014 258,877,399 60,320,707
2013 255,852,467 60,311,613
2012 252,698,525 60,191,247
2011 249,470,032 60,026,841
2010 246,305,322 59,819,407
2009 243,220,028 59,555,454
2008 240,157,903 59,211,181
2007 237,062,337 58,756,247
2006 233,951,652 58,399,861
2005 230,871,650 58,166,682
2004 227,926,649 57,828,179
2003 225,048,008 57,399,184
2002 222,088,495 57,089,824
2001 219,097,902 56,976,981
2000 216,077,790 56,942,108
1999 213,004,668 56,916,317
1998 209,826,788 56,906,744
1997 206,536,095 56,890,372
1996 203,204,348 56,860,281
1995 199,888,057 56,844,303
1994 196,591,828 56,843,400
1993 193,305,168 56,831,821
1992 190,043,744 56,797,087
1991 186,778,238 56,758,521
1990 183,501,098 56,719,240
1989 180,201,630 56,671,781
1988 176,855,065 56,629,288
1987 173,511,154 56,601,931
1986 170,175,065 56,596,155
1985 166,776,185 56,593,071
1984 163,251,124 56,576,718
1983 159,651,381 56,564,074
1982 156,052,152 56,543,548
1981 152,485,035 56,501,675
1980 148,950,540 56,433,883
1979 145,434,834 56,317,749
1978 141,953,163 56,155,143
1977 138,533,541 55,955,411
1976 135,173,655 55,718,260
1975 131,843,848 55,441,001
1974 128,555,045 55,110,868
1973 125,288,515 54,751,406
1972 122,039,841 54,381,345
1971 118,833,702 54,073,490
1970 115,657,495 53,821,850
1969 112,517,639 53,537,950
1968 109,450,006 53,235,750
1967 106,526,393 52,900,500
1966 103,792,754 52,519,000
1965 101,365,130 52,112,350
1964 98,833,749 51,675,350
1963 96,051,424 51,252,000
1962 93,375,850 50,879,450
1961 90,791,249 50,536,350
1960 88,296,070 50,199,700

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/indonesia/italy | CC BY

Fertility rates in Indonesia and Italy

Fertility rate
Indonesia

Italy
1x
Year Fertility rate
Indonesia Italy
2023 2.13 1.2
2022 2.15 1.24
2021 2.17 1.25
2020 2.19 1.24
2019 2.21 1.27
2018 2.22 1.31
2017 2.25 1.34
2016 2.31 1.36
2015 2.35 1.36
2014 2.39 1.38
2013 2.44 1.39
2012 2.51 1.42
2011 2.52 1.42
2010 2.46 1.44
2009 2.44 1.44
2008 2.44 1.44
2007 2.48 1.39
2006 2.46 1.37
2005 2.45 1.33
2004 2.42 1.34
2003 2.41 1.29
2002 2.44 1.27
2001 2.47 1.25
2000 2.5 1.26
1999 2.57 1.23
1998 2.66 1.22
1997 2.74 1.22
1996 2.78 1.2
1995 2.81 1.19
1994 2.85 1.21
1993 2.9 1.25
1992 2.95 1.3
1991 3.06 1.3
1990 3.11 1.33
1989 3.25 1.33
1988 3.35 1.36
1987 3.42 1.33
1986 3.53 1.35
1985 3.73 1.42
1984 3.96 1.46
1983 4.11 1.51
1982 4.25 1.56
1981 4.36 1.58
1980 4.5 1.64
1979 4.63 1.73
1978 4.73 1.84
1977 4.81 1.93
1976 4.92 2.04
1975 5.03 2.17
1974 5.09 2.28
1973 5.25 2.3
1972 5.32 2.35
1971 5.4 2.4
1970 5.49 2.38
1969 5.55 2.47
1968 5.57 2.46
1967 5.58 2.5
1966 5.59 2.58
1965 5.59 2.6
1964 5.57 2.66
1963 5.55 2.51
1962 5.53 2.46
1961 5.52 2.44
1960 5.51 2.4

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/indonesia/italy | CC BY

Indonesia and Italy demographics compared

Median age
Indonesia

Italy
1x
Year Median age, years
Indonesia Italy
2024 31.1 48.8
2023 30.8 48.4
2022 30.6 48.1
2021 30.3 47.7
2020 30.1 47.4
2019 29.9 47
2018 29.6 46.6
2017 29.4 46.2
2016 29.1 45.8
2015 28.9 45.4
2014 28.6 45
2013 28.3 44.6
2012 28.1 44.2
2011 27.9 43.9
2010 27.6 43.5
2009 27.3 43.1
2008 27.1 42.8
2007 26.8 42.6
2006 26.5 42.3
2005 26.2 41.9
2004 25.9 41.6
2003 25.6 41.3
2002 25.2 41
2001 24.9 40.6
2000 24.6 40.3
1999 24.3 39.9
1998 24 39.6
1997 23.7 39.4
1996 23.5 39.1
1995 23.2 38.9
1994 22.9 38.6
1993 22.6 38.2
1992 22.3 37.9
1991 22 37.5
1990 21.7 37.1
1989 21.4 36.8
1988 21.1 36.4
1987 20.9 36.1
1986 20.6 35.8
1985 20.3 35.6
1984 20.1 35.3
1983 19.9 34.9
1982 19.7 34.6
1981 19.6 34.3
1980 19.4 34.1
1979 19.3 34
1978 19.2 33.9
1977 19.1 33.7
1976 19 33.6
1975 18.9 33.5
1974 18.9 33.4
1973 18.8 33.3
1972 18.8 33.2
1971 18.9 33.1
1970 19 33
1969 19.1 32.8
1968 19.3 32.7
1967 19.4 32.5
1966 19.6 32.4
1965 19.8 32.3
1964 19.9 32.2
1963 20 32.1
1962 20.1 32
1961 20.1 31.8
1960 20.1 31.6

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/indonesia/italy | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Indonesia Italy
GNI, Atlas method
$1.39T
2024
$2.28T
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
16.8%
2024
50.6%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
1.28%
2023
4.07%
2022
Military expenditure, % of GDP
0.78%
2024
1.61%
2024
Armed forces personnel
676,000
2020
338,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-2.3%
2024
-3.45%
2024
Unemployment rate
3.31%
2023
6.5%
2024
Services, % of GDP
43.8%
2024
65%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
39.3%
2024
22.3%
2024
Economic freedom index
65.1
2026
63.3
2026
Income share by richest 10%
28.8%
2024
25.8%
2023
Income share by poorest 10%
3.5%
2024
2.3%
2023
Number of millionaires
178,605
2025
1,344,000
2025
Percentage of millionaires
0.09%
2025
2.74%
2025
Number of billionaires
33
2025
74
2025
Percentage of billionaires
0.00002%
2025
0.0002%
2025
Listed domestic companies
903
2023
290
2014
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$758B
2023
$587B
2014
Total reserves including gold
$156B
2024
$291B
2024
Personal remittances received
$16B
2024
$11.2B
2024
International tourist arrivals
4,053,000
2020
38,419,000
2020
International tourism as share of exports
1.98%
2020
3.65%
2020
Banked people share
56.3%
2024
86%
2024

Energy

Indonesia Italy
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
977 kg
2023
2,298 kg
2023
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$15.8
2023
$26.1
2023
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
812 megatons
2024
299.2 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
2.87 tons
2024
5.08 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
77.2%
2022
76.8%
2023
Renewable energy use share
20.2%
2021
17.5%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
11.5%
2023
9.95%
2023
Net energy imports use share
-89.5%
2023
79.6%
2023
Electric power consumption per capita
1,445 kWh
2023
5,047 kWh
2023
Renewable electricity output share
15.5%
2021
41%
2021
Hydroelectric share
5.67%
2023
15.9%
2023
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
99.4%
2023
100%
2023

Society

Indonesia Italy
% of world population
3.49%
2024
0.73%
2024
Annual migration change
-39,509
2025
+75,448
2025
Urban population
58.8%
2024
69.6%
2024
Male:Female ratio
50.2:49.8
2024
48.9:51.1
2024
Average male height
5.46 ft
2025
5.72 ft
2025
Average female height
5.07 ft
2025
5.31 ft
2025
Quality of life index
48.9
2026
81
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
34
2025
53
2025
Higher education index
72
2026
91
2026
Homicides per 100K people
0.31
2022
0.55
2022
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
11.3
2019
5.3
2019
Visa free countries
88
2025
172
2025
Adult literacy rate
96%
2020
99.3%
2019
English speaking
30.8%
2023
13.6%
2023
People using the Internet
72.8%
2024
89.2%
2024

Health

Indonesia Italy
Government health expenditure per capita
$131.8
2023
$3,398
2024
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$41
2023
$758
2024
Life expectancy
71.6 years
2026
84.2 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
0.56%
2023
0%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
0.52
2023
4.19
2022
Age at first childbirth
22.4 years
2025
31.8 years
2023
Maternal mortality per 100K births
140
2023
6
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
20.6
2023
2.8
2023
Obesity rate
11.5%
2022
17.8%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
11.3%
2024
7.7%
2024
Air quality index
17
2026
61
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
38.2%
2022
22.4%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
0.07 liters
2020
6.97 liters
2020

Territory

Indonesia Italy
% of world land
1.27%
2026
0.2%
2026
Land area per capita
2,578 sq mi
2024
1,937 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
212,828 sq mi
2026
50,531 sq mi
2026
Forest area
348,714 sq mi
2026
37,558 sq mi
2026
Roads length
340,572 mi
2025
303,043 mi
2007

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
  12. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2023, retrieved 2026-03-10)

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