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Economy of Dominican Republic vs Mauritius compared: GDP & Debt

Updated on by Georank team

The Dominican Republic has a GDP of $124B compared to $14.9B for Mauritius, ranking 63/197 and 143/197 by economy size, respectively.

The Dominican Republic has $73.1B in government debt (58.8% of GDP), compared to $13.6B (91.1% of GDP) in Mauritius.

Dominican Republic vs Mauritius GDP by year

Dominican Republic
Mauritius
1x
Year GDP, current $
Dominican Republic Mauritius
2024 $124,282,245,639 $14,937,861,786
2023 $120,456,239,154 $14,072,212,290
2022 $113,478,087,135 $12,936,444,123
2021 $94,850,719,517 $11,622,048,697
2020 $78,546,672,407 $11,566,111,138
2019 $89,146,130,745 $14,645,235,205
2018 $84,994,732,049 $14,957,535,716
2017 $79,070,274,743 $13,896,938,315
2016 $75,552,902,636 $12,757,680,847
2015 $70,966,782,572 $12,162,211,503
2014 $67,014,329,100 $13,230,490,082
2013 $62,555,417,415 $12,434,596,541
2012 $60,561,635,556 $11,832,323,837
2011 $57,948,261,616 $11,677,718,382
2010 $53,801,053,353 $10,144,716,155
2009 $48,223,781,477 $9,264,513,545
2008 $48,091,433,554 $10,127,777,060
2007 $43,965,458,509 $8,277,442,915
2006 $37,879,830,084 $7,137,710,413
2005 $35,777,560,684 $6,576,108,447
2004 $22,322,387,382 $6,667,418,752
2003 $21,403,167,848 $5,894,873,920
2002 $27,137,440,786 $4,906,494,249
2001 $25,601,823,688 $4,675,755,867
2000 $24,305,780,629 $4,726,108,622
1999 $22,136,579,397 $4,402,193,195
1998 $21,672,215,547 $4,225,813,976
1997 $20,017,450,041 $4,243,755,308
1996 $18,241,622,548 $4,481,489,762
1995 $16,637,370,839 $4,094,741,652
1994 $14,644,734,599 $3,606,050,873
1993 $13,081,042,400 $3,307,302,126
1992 $11,605,382,504 $3,267,677,814
1991 $9,824,483,340 $2,895,354,736
1990 $7,073,675,545 $2,689,212,760
1989 $6,686,593,060 $2,211,312,823
1988 $5,374,299,981 $2,163,252,449
1987 $5,827,050,753 $1,906,174,438
1986 $6,122,128,558 $1,482,601,552
1985 $5,044,579,979 $1,090,611,325
1984 $11,594,000,000 $1,054,564,759
1983 $9,220,600,000 $1,104,956,573
1982 $8,267,400,000 $1,092,923,636
1981 $7,561,300,000 $1,157,769,444
1980 $6,761,300,000 $1,147,027,924
1979 $5,498,800,000 $1,227,446,632
1978 $4,734,400,000 $1,029,040,323
1977 $4,587,100,000 $834,722,972
1976 $3,951,500,000 $713,510,052
1975 $3,599,200,000 $673,311,287
1974 $2,925,700,000 $669,894,030
1973 $2,344,800,000 $404,285,775
1972 $1,987,400,000 $318,664,900
1971 $1,666,500,000 $251,437,338
1970 $1,485,500,000 $224,125,805
1969 $1,230,500,000 $221,553,613
1968 $1,079,100,000 $206,576,631
1967 $1,034,800,000 $238,439,291
1966 $983,900,000 $227,534,083
1965 $888,100,000 $230,024,161
1964 $1,025,599,900 $218,914,569
1963 $940,799,900 $253,839,558
1962 $824,100,000 $197,738,208
1961 $654,100,200 $191,757,729
1960 $672,399,700 $162,089,564

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/dominican-republic/mauritius | CC BY

GDP per capita in Dominican Republic vs Mauritius by year

Dominican Republic
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
Mauritius
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
1x
Year Current $
Dominican Republic Mauritius
GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP
2024 $10,876 $27,542 $11,991 $31,840
2023 $10,630 $25,840 $11,270 $29,561
2022 $10,104 $24,626 $10,247 $26,874
2021 $8,527 $22,053 $9,178 $23,010
2020 $7,135 $18,998 $9,136 $21,622
2019 $8,183 $19,767 $11,568 $24,375
2018 $7,883 $17,995 $11,819 $23,416
2017 $7,413 $16,846 $10,987 $22,898
2016 $7,160 $16,282 $10,095 $21,952
2015 $6,801 $14,804 $9,631 $20,270
2014 $6,496 $13,465 $10,490 $19,294
2013 $6,137 $12,414 $9,877 $18,435
2012 $6,014 $11,777 $9,422 $17,259
2011 $5,827 $11,695 $9,324 $16,884
2010 $5,479 $11,246 $8,113 $15,920
2009 $4,974 $10,382 $7,427 $15,105
2008 $5,024 $10,346 $8,141 $14,569
2007 $4,650 $9,951 $6,677 $13,612
2006 $4,055 $9,130 $5,784 $12,593
2005 $3,878 $8,215 $5,354 $11,703
2004 $2,452 $7,375 $5,461 $11,216
2003 $2,383 $7,098 $4,858 $10,535
2002 $3,066 $7,158 $4,073 $9,824
2001 $2,936 $6,848 $3,909 $9,586
2000 $2,831 $6,639 $3,982 $9,143
1999 $2,621 $6,305 $3,746 $8,344
1998 $2,608 $5,963 $3,642 $8,121
1997 $2,449 $5,618 $3,696 $7,651
1996 $2,271 $5,161 $3,952 $7,206
1995 $2,109 $4,871 $3,648 $6,771
1994 $1,892 $4,599 $3,240 $6,414
1993 $1,722 $4,474 $3,014 $6,116
1992 $1,558 $4,151 $3,013 $5,753
1991 $1,346 $3,722 $2,705 $5,351
1990 $989 $3,641 $2,540 $5,010
1989 $955 - $2,103 -
1988 $784 - $2,074 -
1987 $868 - $1,840 -
1986 $932 - $1,442 -
1985 $784 - $1,069 -
1984 $1,844 - $1,042 -
1983 $1,500 - $1,103 -
1982 $1,376 - $1,101 -
1981 $1,288 - $1,181 -
1980 $1,180 - $1,187 -
1979 $984 - $1,292 -
1978 $868 - $1,102 -
1977 $863 - $906 -
1976 $763 - $787 -
1975 $713 - $755 -
1974 $595 - $763 -
1973 $490 - $467 -
1972 $427 - $374 -
1971 $368 - $299.6 -
1970 $338 - $271.3 -
1969 $287.7 - $272.7 -
1968 $259.6 - $258.7 -
1967 $256.2 - $304 -
1966 $250.9 - $296 -
1965 $233.2 - $305 -
1964 $277.3 - $297.3 -
1963 $262.2 - $353 -
1962 $236.8 - $282.3 -
1961 $193.9 - $281.7 -
1960 $205.7 - $238.3 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/dominican-republic/mauritius | CC BY

The Dominican Republic's GDP per capita is $10,876, ranking 83/197, compared to $11,991 in Mauritius, ranking 78/197. Adjusted for purchasing power (GDP per capita PPP), the Dominican Republic ranks 76th at $27,542, while Mauritius ranks 71st at $31,840.

Economic indicators

Dominican Republic Mauritius
Gross domestic product
$124B
2024
$14.9B
2024
GDP rank
63/197
2024
143/197
2024
GDP growth
4.95%
2023-2024
4.93%
2023-2024
GDP per capita
$10,876
2024
$11,991
2024
GDP per capita rank
83/197
2024
78/197
2024
GDP per capita, PPP
$27,542
2024
$31,840
2024
GDP per capita PPP rank
76/197
2024
71/197
2024
Government debt
$73.1B
2024
$13.6B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
58.8%
2024
91.1%
2024
Government debt per person
$6,394
2024
$10,929
2024
Government debt per person rank
71/185
2024
54/185
2024
Average annual personal income after taxes
$6,547
2026
$7,203
2026
Market capitalization of domestic companies n/a
$9.12B
2024
Income share by richest 10%
29.5%
2024
29.9%
2017
Income share by poorest 10%
2.3%
2024
2.9%
2017
Government expenditure, % of GDP
19.5%
2024
33.7%
2024
Consumer prices inflation
3.3%
2023-2024
3.6%
2023-2024
Central bank interest rate
5.5%
2025
4.5%
2025
Unemployment rate
5.31%
2024
5.21%
2024
Population
11637906
1240121

Spending and national debt comparison by year

Dominican Republic
Spending

Debt
Mauritius
Spending

Debt
1x
Year % of GDP
Dominican Republic Mauritius
Government spending Government debt Government spending Government debt
2024 19.5% 58.8% 33.7% 91.1%
2023 19.1% 60.5% 29.9% 85.6%
2022 18.5% 59.6% 29.4% 86.9%
2021 18.4% 62.8% 30.8% 93.8%
2020 22.2% 71.8% 32.6% 93.4%
2019 17.8% 53.5% 27.8% 74.6%
2018 16.5% 50.8% 24.3% 64.1%
2017 17.3% 49.5% 24.3% 63%
2016 17% 46.7% 24% 64.3%
2015 16.7% 44.8% 24.5% 65%
2014 17% 45% 23% 60.6%
2013 18.5% 46.8% 24.1% 58.2%
2012 19.8% 42.4% 22.5% 55.9%
2011 16% 39.1% 23.7% 56.5%
2010 16.1% 37.4% 24% 56.4%
2009 16.2% 36.8% 25.2% 58.4%
2008 18.5% 33.6% 22.7% 49.4%
2007 16.3% 32.9% 21.5% 51.6%
2006 17% 36% 22.2% 59.3%
2005 15.5% 38.3% 23% 61.7%
2004 17.3% 34.3% 22.6% 61.1%
2003 17.2% 48.2% 23.4% 70.8%
2002 16.5% 21.5% 23.3% 66.7%
2001 14.9% 20.4% 22.4% 60.5%
2000 14.1% 16.7% 22.2% 59.7%
1999 13.4% 16% 27.5% -
1998 12.6% 13.2% 26.6% -
1997 13.2% 13.8% 27.5% -
1996 11.4% 23% 27.4% -
1995 11% 25.7% 27.3% -
1994 12.1% 28.5% 27.5% -
1993 13% 36.1% 24.5% -
1992 10.4% 38.5% 26.8% -
1991 8.65% 47.3% 27.2% -
1990 9.1% 84.7% 30.2% -
1989 11.3% 62.5% - -
1988 12.8% 77% - -
1987 11.2% 86.9% - -
1986 10.4% 63.8% - -
1985 9.8% 66.3% - -
1984 9.32% 28.9% - -
1983 10.2% 32.9% - -
1982 10.2% 33.1% - -
1981 12.1% 29.8% - -
1980 12.8% 15.2% - -
1979 13.8% 24% - -
1978 12.3% 20.9% - -
1977 11.4% 16.4% - -
1976 12.5% 15.6% - -
1975 13.7% 13.1% - -
1974 14.6% 14.6% - -
1973 13.7% 14.6% - -
1972 14.1% 16.4% - -
1971 13.8% 17.8% - -
1970 13.3% 18% - -
1969 15.5% 17.4% - -
1968 15.5% 18.1% - -
1967 15% 16.2% - -
1966 15.2% 14.5% - -
1965 12.8% - - -
1964 16.7% - - -
1963 15.1% - - -
1962 15.7% - - -
1961 20% - - -
1960 20.1% - - -

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20); International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Public Finances in Modern History (1960–1996, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/economy/dominican-republic/mauritius | CC BY

In 2024, the Dominican Republic's government spending was $24.2B, accounting for 19.5% of its GDP, while Mauritius spent $5.03B, or 33.7% of GDP.

Debt-to-GDP ratio is 58.8% in the Dominican Republic and 91.1% in Mauritius, ranking 83/185 and 30/185, respectively.

Government deficit by year

Deficit/surplus
Dominican Republic

Mauritius
1x
Year Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
Dominican Republic Mauritius
2024 -3.09% -7.47%
2023 -3.28% -4.7%
2022 -3.25% -3.34%
2021 -2.92% -4.45%
2020 -7.94% -10.6%
2019 -3.46% -7.53%
2018 -2.17% -2.19%
2017 -3.12% -1.66%
2016 -3.11% -2.81%
2015 -0.03% -3.59%
2014 -2.76% -3.13%
2013 -4.41% -3.4%
2012 -6.26% -1.78%
2011 -3.07% -3.09%
2010 -2.97% -3.07%
2009 -2.9% -3.41%
2008 -3.43% -2.66%
2007 0.28% -3.09%
2006 -1.69% -4.14%
2005 -0.71% -4.44%
2004 -3.6% -4.34%
2003 -4.24% -4.82%
2002 -2.28% -5.18%
2001 -0.73% -5.53%
2000 -0.86% -4.4%
1999 -0.79% -
1998 -0.29% -
1997 -0.64% -
1996 0.14% -
1995 0.82% -
1994 -0.39% -
1993 -0.16% -
1992 2.35% -
1991 0.11% -
1990 0.39% -
1989 -0.09% -
1988 -1.68% -
1987 -0.75% -
1986 -0.57% -
1985 -1.27% -
1984 -0.95% -
1983 -1.74% -
1982 -2.4% -
1981 -1.92% -
1980 -1.82% -
1979 -3.26% -
1978 -0.82% -
1977 0.15% -
1976 -0.22% -
1975 1.37% -
1974 -0.93% -
1973 -0.53% -
1972 -1.73% -
1971 -0.85% -
1970 -0.68% -
1969 -0.99% -
1968 -0.99% -
1967 -1.68% -
1966 -2.14% -
1965 -1.84% -
1964 -1.36% -
1963 -0.39% -
1962 -1.17% -
1961 -3% -
1960 -0.61% -
1959 -0.29% -
1958 -1.29% -
1957 0.21% -
1956 -0.05% -
1955 1.47% -
1954 1.43% -
1953 2.79% -
1952 0% -
1951 -2.58% -
1950 -3.66% -

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1997–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20); International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Public Finances in Modern History (1950–1996, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/economy/dominican-republic/mauritius | CC BY

In 2024, the Dominican Republic's government deficit, the difference between spending and revenue, was $3.84B, equivalent to 3.09% of GDP. This compares to Mauritius' deficit of $1.12B, or 7.47% of GDP.

Over the past 25 years, the Dominican Republic recorded a fiscal deficit in 24 of those years, while Mauritius ran a deficit in 25 years. On average, the Dominican Republic posted an annual deficit equal to 2.88% of GDP, compared to deficit of 4.19% of GDP for Mauritius.

Inflation comparison by year

Inflation
Dominican Republic

Mauritius
1x
Year Consumer prices inflation
Dominican Republic Mauritius
2024 3.3% 3.6%
2023 4.79% 7.05%
2022 8.81% 10.8%
2021 8.24% 4.03%
2020 3.78% 2.58%
2019 1.81% 0.41%
2018 3.56% 3.22%
2017 3.28% 3.67%
2016 1.61% 0.98%
2015 0.84% 1.29%
2014 3% 3.22%
2013 4.83% 3.54%
2012 3.69% 3.85%
2011 5.8% 6.52%
2010 6.33% 2.93%
2009 1.44% 2.52%
2008 10.6% 9.73%
2007 6.14% 8.83%
2006 7.57% 8.91%
2005 4.19% 4.94%
2004 51.5% 4.71%
2003 27.4% 3.92%
2002 5.22% 6.42%
2001 8.88% 5.39%
2000 7.72% 4.2%
1999 6.47% 6.91%
1998 4.83% 6.81%
1997 8.3% 6.83%

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1997–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/dominican-republic/mauritius | CC BY

Over the past 28 years, the Dominican Republic has recorded an average annual inflation rate of 7.64%, compared with 4.92% in Mauritius. In 2024, inflation was 3.3% in the Dominican Republic and 3.6% in Mauritius.

Top exports between countries

Dominican Republic
Export category Export value
Processed food, beverages & tobacco $18K
Mauritius
Export category Export value
Textiles & consumer goods $15K
Wood & paper products $13K
Processed food, beverages & tobacco $2K
Machinery & equipment $1K

Balance of trade

Dominican Republic Mauritius
Current account balance
-$4.17B
2024
-$1.05B
2024
Current account balance ranking
163/190
2024
126/190
2024
Current account balance, % of GDP
-3.35%
2024
-7.03%
2024
Goods imports
$29.8B
2024
$6.35B
2024
Goods exports
$13.9B
2024
$2.37B
2024
Service imports
$6.34B
2024
$2.28B
2024
Service exports
$14.7B
2024
$4.19B
2024
Imports of goods and services, % of GDP
29%
2024
78.3%
2024
Exports of goods and services, % of GDP
22.8%
2024
67.1%
2024

Economic freedom indices

The indices of economic freedom below are issued by the Heritage Foundation. Higher scores indicate stronger economic health.

Dominican Republic Mauritius
Economic freedom 63.8 73
Economic freedom ranking 77/197 26/197
Property rights 53.9 83.9
Government integrity 39.8 53.4
Judicial effectiveness 58 80.7
Tax burden 84.4 89.6
Government spending 89.1 73.8
Fiscal health 76.6 45.5
Business freedom 71.4 81.5
Labor freedom 53.2 69.6
Monetary freedom 72.1 70.7
Trade freedom 67.4 87
Investment freedom 60 70
Financial freedom 40 70

Economic freedom comparison by year

Dominican Republic
Mauritius
1x
Year Economic freedom index
Dominican Republic Mauritius
2026 63.8 73
2025 64.3 75
2024 62.9 71.5
2023 62.6 70.6
2022 63 70.9
2021 62.1 77
2020 60.9 74.9
2019 61 73
2018 61.6 75.1
2017 62.9 74.7
2016 61 74.7
2015 61 76.4
2014 61.3 76.5
2013 59.7 76.9
2012 60.2 77
2011 60 76.2
2010 60.3 76.3
2009 59.2 74.3
2008 57.7 72.6
2007 56.8 69.4
2006 56.3 67.4
2005 55.1 67.2
2004 54.6 64.3
2003 57.8 64.4
2002 58.6 67.7
2001 59.1 66.4
2000 59 67.2
1999 58.1 68.5
1998 58.1 -
1997 53.5 -
1996 58.1 -
1995 55.8 -

Data sources: The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (1995–2026, retrieved 2026-03-09).

GeoRank.org/economy/dominican-republic/mauritius | CC BY

The Economic Freedom Index for the Dominican Republic is 63.8, ranking 77/197, compared to 73 for Mauritius, ranking 26/197. The chart above displays a comparison of annual changes in economic freedom indexes.

Other economic metrics

Dominican Republic Mauritius
Services, % of GDP
59.8%
2024
64.4%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
28.7%
2024
17.8%
2024
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, % of GDP
4.45%
2024
4.23%
2024
GNI, Atlas method
$117B
2024
$16.2B
2024
GNI per capita, PPP
$26,050
2024
$35,100
2024
Total reserves including gold
$13.5B
2024
$8.51B
2024
Total reserves ranking
71/177
2024
83/177
2024
Net foreign direct investment
-$4.52B
2024
$963M
2024
Net inflows of foreign direct investment
$4.48B
2024
$681M
2024
Net outflows of foreign direct investment
-$47.3M
2024
$38.3M
2024
Servicing debt to the IMF, % of GNI
5.62%
2024
10.1%
2024
Poverty at national poverty lines
19%
2024
8.4%
2023
Gross capital formation, % of GDP
27%
2024
21.2%
2024

GDP per capita map

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); U.S. Census Bureau (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/dominican-republic/mauritius | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  3. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Public Finances in Modern History (1950–1996, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  4. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (1995–2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  5. U.S. Census Bureau (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  6. TradeMap (2022–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  7. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  8. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.

The current account balance is the sum of net trade in goods and services, net earnings from cross-border investments, and net transfer payments. It reflects a country's economic transactions with the rest of the world and is a fundamental component of the balance of payments. A surplus indicates that a country exports more than it imports, while a deficit shows the opposite.

Gross National Income (GNI) measures a country's total income. It encompasses income earned by residents, businesses, and foreign sources, defined as employee compensation and investment profits. GNI adds product taxes not included elsewhere and subtracts subsidies. It accounts for income from residents working abroad but excludes earnings from foreigners within the country.

A negative value for Net Foreign Direct Investment indicates a country is a net receiver of investments, as foreign inflows exceed outflows after Balance of Payments adjustments. A positive value indicates a net provider, with outflows exceeding inflows. Inflows are credits (increasing foreign claims on domestic assets), while outflows are debits (increasing domestic assets abroad).

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net inflows) shows how much capital foreign investors bring into a country after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of overseas companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in the reporting country. A positive number means more capital entered the country than was withdrawn, while a negative number means foreign investors pulled out more than they invested.

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net outflows) shows how much capital residents of a country invest abroad after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of domestic companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in other countries. A positive number means more capital was invested abroad than withdrawn, while a negative number means residents pulled back more than they invested.

Principal and interest payments to the IMF in currency, goods, or services on long-term debt expressed as a share of GNI.

Formerly gross domestic investment, gross capital formation measures the share of a country’s economic output invested in fixed assets, including buildings, machinery, and infrastructure. It indicates how much of the economy is devoted to building productive capacity.