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Economy of Mauritius vs Myanmar compared: GDP & Debt

Updated on by Georank

Mauritius has a GDP of $16.2B compared to $81.7B for Myanmar, ranking 144/197 and 85/197 by economy size, respectively.

Mauritius has $14B in government debt (86.5% of GDP), compared to $42.4B (51.9% of GDP) in Myanmar.

Mauritius vs Myanmar GDP by year

Mauritius
Myanmar
1x
Year GDP, current $
Mauritius Myanmar
2025 $16,157,804,492 $81,665,773,810
2024 $14,938,055,690 $74,068,349,524
2023 $14,072,212,290 $66,757,619,000
2022 $12,936,444,123 $62,253,049,892
2021 $11,622,048,697 $66,345,291,160
2020 $11,566,111,138 $79,006,113,643
2019 $14,645,235,205 $75,065,106,228
2018 $14,957,535,716 $67,860,515,990
2017 $13,896,938,315 $66,053,040,483
2016 $12,757,680,847 $63,298,361,996
2015 $12,162,211,503 $59,607,290,408
2014 $13,230,490,082 $65,531,374,200
2013 $12,434,596,541 $60,269,732,855
2012 $11,832,323,837 $59,937,796,648
2011 $11,677,718,382 $59,977,326,086
2010 $10,144,716,155 $49,540,813,342
2009 $9,264,482,256 $36,906,181,381
2008 $10,127,741,915 $31,862,554,102
2007 $8,277,474,850 $20,182,477,481
2006 $7,137,710,413 $14,502,553,710
2005 $6,576,108,447 $11,986,972,419
2004 $6,667,418,752 $10,567,354,056
2003 $5,894,873,920 $10,467,109,978
2002 $4,906,494,249 $6,777,632,512
2001 $4,675,755,867 $6,477,790,688
2000 $4,726,108,622 $8,905,066,164
1999 $4,402,193,195 $8,486,832,801
1998 $4,225,813,976 $6,459,461,639
1997 $4,243,755,308 $4,722,288,496
1996 $4,481,489,762 $6,123,556,717
1995 $4,094,741,652 $5,289,174,943
1994 $3,606,050,873 $4,432,257,174
1993 $3,307,302,126 $3,163,020,035
1992 $3,267,677,814 $2,411,552,289
1991 $2,895,354,736 $2,069,832,687
1990 $2,689,212,760 $2,115,193,513
1989 $2,211,312,823 $2,013,448,229
1988 $2,163,252,449 $1,541,088,312
1987 $1,906,174,438 $1,562,448,077
1986 $1,482,601,552 $1,582,873,750
1985 $1,090,611,325 $1,478,908,173
1984 $1,054,564,759 $1,304,063,253
1983 $1,104,956,573 $1,381,573,615
1982 $1,092,923,636 $1,481,165,468
1981 $1,157,769,444 $1,111,000,765
1980 $1,147,027,924 $1,038,225,167
1979 $1,227,446,632 $952,265,043
1978 $1,029,040,323 $935,408,775
1977 $834,722,972 $873,579,932
1976 $713,510,052 $1,204,699,849
1975 $673,311,287 $1,061,107,354
1974 $669,894,030 $1,225,589,878
1973 $404,285,775 $719,754,655
1972 $318,664,900 $662,213,083
1971 $251,437,338 $587,448,405
1970 $224,125,805 $563,555,631
1969 $221,553,613 $571,854,215
1968 $206,576,631 $559,956,130
1967 $238,439,291 $420,359,036
1966 $227,534,083 $293,103,479
1965 $230,024,161 $367,053,117
1964 $218,914,569 $411,419,906
1963 $253,839,558 $598,998,419
1962 $197,738,208 $634,528,872
1961 $191,757,729 $605,581,577
1960 $162,089,564 $545,098,448

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/mauritius/myanmar | CC BY

GDP per capita in Mauritius vs Myanmar by year

Mauritius
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
Myanmar
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
1x
Year Current $
Mauritius Myanmar
GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP
2025 $12,991 - $1,489 -
2024 $11,991 $31,840 $1,359 $5,997
2023 $11,270 $29,561 $1,233 $5,953
2022 $10,247 $26,874 $1,158 $5,732
2021 $9,178 $23,010 $1,243 $5,178
2020 $9,136 $21,622 $1,490 $5,741
2019 $11,568 $24,375 $1,426 $6,101
2018 $11,819 $23,416 $1,298 $5,581
2017 $10,987 $22,898 $1,273 $4,706
2016 $10,095 $21,952 $1,229 $4,460
2015 $9,631 $20,270 $1,167 $4,459
2014 $10,490 $19,294 $1,293 $4,376
2013 $9,877 $18,435 $1,199 $4,144
2012 $9,422 $17,259 $1,203 $3,845
2011 $9,324 $16,884 $1,214 $3,579
2010 $8,113 $15,920 $1,011 $3,348
2009 $7,427 $15,105 $758 $3,040
2008 $8,140 $14,569 $658 $2,748
2007 $6,677 $13,612 $419 $2,459
2006 $5,784 $12,593 $303 $2,153
2005 $5,354 $11,703 $252.7 $1,860
2004 $5,461 $11,216 $224.5 $1,601
2003 $4,858 $10,535 $224.3 $1,385
2002 $4,073 $9,824 $146.6 $1,204
2001 $3,909 $9,586 $141.5 $1,069
2000 $3,982 $9,143 $196.6 $949
1999 $3,746 $8,344 $189.5 $825
1998 $3,642 $8,121 $146 $742
1997 $3,696 $7,651 $108 $702
1996 $3,952 $7,206 $141.9 $661
1995 $3,648 $6,771 $124.1 $618
1994 $3,240 $6,414 $105.4 $573
1993 $3,014 $6,116 $76.2 $529
1992 $3,013 $5,753 $58.9 $494
1991 $2,705 $5,351 $51.2 $447
1990 $2,540 $5,010 $53.1 $441
1989 $2,103 - $51.3 -
1988 $2,074 - $39.9 -
1987 $1,840 - $41.1 -
1986 $1,442 - $42.4 -
1985 $1,069 - $40.4 -
1984 $1,042 - $36.3 -
1983 $1,103 - $39.3 -
1982 $1,101 - $43 -
1981 $1,181 - $32.8 -
1980 $1,187 - $31.2 -
1979 $1,292 - $29.2 -
1978 $1,102 - $29.3 -
1977 $906 - $27.9 -
1976 $787 - $39.2 -
1975 $755 - $35.2 -
1974 $763 - $41.4 -
1973 $467 - $24.8 -
1972 $374 - $23.3 -
1971 $299.6 - $21.1 -
1970 $271.3 - $20.7 -
1969 $272.7 - $21.5 -
1968 $258.7 - $21.5 -
1967 $304 - $16.5 -
1966 $296 - $11.8 -
1965 $305 - $15.1 -
1964 $297.3 - $17.3 -
1963 $353 - $25.8 -
1962 $282.3 - $27.9 -
1961 $281.7 - $27.3 -
1960 $238.3 - $25.1 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/mauritius/myanmar | CC BY

Mauritius' GDP per capita is $12,991, ranking 80/197, compared to $1,489 in Myanmar, ranking 166/197. Adjusted for purchasing power (GDP per capita PPP), Mauritius ranks 71st at $31,840, while Myanmar ranks 153rd at $5,997.

Economic indicators

Mauritius Myanmar
Gross domestic product
$16.2B
2025
$81.7B
2025
GDP rank
144/197
2025
85/197
2025
GDP growth
3.15%
2024-2025
-2.01%
2024-2025
GDP per capita
$12,991
2025
$1,489
2025
GDP per capita rank
80/197
2025
166/197
2025
GDP per capita, PPP
$31,840
2024
$5,997
2024
GDP per capita PPP rank
71/197
2024
153/197
2024
Government debt
$14B
2025
$42.4B
2025
Debt-to-GDP ratio
86.5%
2025
51.9%
2025
Government debt per person
$11,233
2025
$773
2025
Government debt per person rank
55/185
2025
152/185
2025
Average annual personal income after taxes
$8,169
2026
$2,165
2026
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$8.89B
2025
n/a
Income share by richest 10%
29.9%
2017
25.5%
2017
Income share by poorest 10%
2.9%
2017
3.8%
2017
Government expenditure, % of GDP
31.4%
2025
25.2%
2025
Consumer prices inflation
3.67%
2024-2025
8.83%
2018-2019
Central bank interest rate
4.5%
2025
n/a
Unemployment rate
5.21%
2024
1.48%
2020
Population
1240721
55361818

Spending and national debt comparison by year

Mauritius
Spending

Debt
Myanmar
Spending

Debt
1x
Year % of GDP
Mauritius Myanmar
Government spending Government debt Government spending Government debt
2025 31.4% 86.5% 25.2% 51.9%
2024 32.6% 86.1% 25.8% 50.6%
2023 28.5% 81.5% 21.4% 53.2%
2022 27.6% 81.8% 21.3% 56%
2021 28.3% 86.1% 20.9% 63.4%
2020 32.1% 91.9% 21.3% 49.1%
2019 30.2% 81.1% 20.5% 37.6%
2018 23.9% 63.1% 18.7% 39.9%
2017 23.6% 61.3% 19.7% 41.9%
2016 23.3% 62.6% 21.3% 35.7%
2015 23.7% 63% 23.7% 36.6%
2014 22.5% 59.1% 24.7% 34.5%
2013 23.4% 56.5% 23.9% 44.8%
2012 21.9% 54.2% 20% 48%
2011 23% 54.9% 15.6% 49.9%
2010 23.2% 54.4% 15.8% 54.4%
2009 24.5% 56.8% 14.4% 56.4%
2008 22.4% 48.8% 14.4% 59.8%
2007 20.4% 48.8% 15.7% 77.4%
2006 20.7% 55.3% 15.6% 103.1%
2005 21.8% 58.3% 14.6% 119%
2004 21.9% 59.4% 14.6% 126.6%
2003 22.2% 66.9% 14.3% 146%
2002 22% 63% 15.3% 190.6%
2001 21.5% 58.2% 19.1% 262%
2000 21.2% 56.9% 21.4% 164.5%
1999 25.9% - 22.8% 150.7%
1998 - - 25.2% 208.6%

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1998–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/mauritius/myanmar | CC BY

In 2025, Mauritius' government spending was $5.07B, accounting for 31.4% of its GDP, while Myanmar spent $20.6B, or 25.2% of GDP.

Debt-to-GDP ratio is 86.5% in Mauritius and 51.9% in Myanmar, ranking 34/185 and 101/185, respectively.

Government deficit by year

Deficit/surplus
Mauritius

Myanmar
1x
Year Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
Mauritius Myanmar
2025 -3.69% -4.94%
2024 -6.84% -4.11%
2023 -4.48% -2.76%
2022 -3.15% -2.75%
2021 -4.08% -2.22%
2020 -10.5% -6.5%
2019 -8.19% -4.7%
2018 -2.15% -2.77%
2017 -1.62% -3.42%
2016 -2.74% -2.53%
2015 -3.48% -4.33%
2014 -3.05% -1.06%
2013 -3.3% -1.53%
2012 -1.73% -2.7%
2011 -3% -4.82%
2010 -2.96% -5.4%
2009 -3.32% -3.55%
2008 -2.63% -2.73%
2007 -2.92% -3.52%
2006 -3.86% -3.42%
2005 -4.2% -3.49%
2004 -4.22% -4.62%
2003 -4.55% -4.24%
2002 -4.89% -4.01%
2001 -5.32% -6.34%
2000 -4.19% -6.03%
1999 - -4.46%
1998 - -4.89%

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1998–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/mauritius/myanmar | CC BY

In 2025, Mauritius' government deficit, the difference between spending and revenue, was $596M, equivalent to 3.69% of GDP. This compares to Myanmar's deficit of $4.04B, or 4.94% of GDP.

Over the past 26 years, Mauritius recorded a fiscal deficit in 26 of those years, while Myanmar ran a deficit in 26 years. On average, Mauritius posted an annual deficit equal to 4.04% of GDP, compared to deficit of 3.79% of GDP for Myanmar.

Inflation comparison by year

Inflation
Mauritius

Myanmar
1x
Year Consumer prices inflation
Mauritius Myanmar
2025 3.67% -
2024 3.6% -
2023 7.05% -
2022 10.8% -
2021 4.03% -
2020 2.58% -
2019 0.41% 8.83%
2018 3.22% 6.87%
2017 3.67% 4.57%
2016 0.98% 6.93%
2015 1.29% 9.45%
2014 3.22% 4.95%
2013 3.54% 5.64%
2012 3.85% 1.47%
2011 6.52% 5.02%
2010 2.93% 7.72%
2009 2.52% 1.47%
2008 9.73% 26.8%
2007 8.83% 35%
2006 8.91% 20%
2005 4.94% 9.37%
2004 4.71% 4.53%
2003 3.92% 36.6%
2002 6.42% 57.1%
2001 5.39% 21.1%
2000 4.2% -0.11%
1999 6.91% 18.4%
1998 6.81% 51.5%
1997 6.83% 29.7%

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1997–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/mauritius/myanmar | CC BY

Over the past 23 years, Mauritius has recorded an average annual inflation rate of 4.77%, compared with 16.2% in Myanmar. In 2019, inflation was 3.67% in Mauritius and 8.83% in Myanmar.

Top exports between countries

Mauritius
Export category Export value
Textiles & consumer goods $28K
Myanmar
Export category Export value
Textiles & consumer goods $320K
Raw agricultural goods $95K
Chemicals & pharma $33K
Processed food, beverages & tobacco $8K
Wood & paper products $1K

Balance of trade

Mauritius Myanmar
Current account balance
-$1.05B
2024
$67.7M
2019
Current account balance ranking
119/190
2024
66/190
2019
Current account balance, % of GDP
-7.03%
2024
+0.09%
2019
Goods imports
$6.35B
2024
$13.7B
2019
Goods exports
$2.37B
2024
$10.8B
2019
Service imports
$2.28B
2024
$3.66B
2019
Service exports
$4.19B
2024
$6.68B
2019
Imports of goods and services, % of GDP
74.9%
2025
n/a
Exports of goods and services, % of GDP
65%
2025
24.3%
2026

Economic freedom indices

The indices of economic freedom below are issued by the Heritage Foundation. Higher scores indicate stronger economic health.

Mauritius Myanmar
Economic freedom 73 44.5
Economic freedom ranking 26/197 180/197
Property rights 83.9 5.7
Government integrity 53.4 18.1
Judicial effectiveness 80.7 3.9
Tax burden 89.6 88.6
Government spending 73.8 86.6
Fiscal health 45.5 62.7
Business freedom 81.5 37.9
Labor freedom 69.6 53.2
Monetary freedom 70.7 57.5
Trade freedom 87 69.4
Investment freedom 70 30
Financial freedom 70 20

Economic freedom comparison by year

Mauritius
Myanmar
1x
Year Economic freedom index
Mauritius Myanmar
2026 73 44.5
2025 75 43.7
2024 71.5 42.2
2023 70.6 46.5
2022 70.9 49.6
2021 77 55.2
2020 74.9 54
2019 73 53.6
2018 75.1 53.9
2017 74.7 52.5
2016 74.7 48.7
2015 76.4 46.9
2014 76.5 46.5
2013 76.9 39.2
2012 77 38.7
2011 76.2 37.8
2010 76.3 36.7
2009 74.3 37.7
2008 72.6 39.5
2007 69.4 41
2006 67.4 40
2005 67.2 40.5
2004 64.3 43.6
2003 64.4 44.9
2002 67.7 45.5
2001 66.4 46.1
2000 67.2 47.9
1999 68.5 46.4
1998 - 45.7
1997 - 45.4
1996 - 45.1

Data sources: The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (1996–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/mauritius/myanmar | CC BY

The Economic Freedom Index for Mauritius is 73, ranking 26/197, compared to 44.5 for Myanmar, ranking 180/197. The chart above displays a comparison of annual changes in economic freedom indexes.

Other economic metrics

Mauritius Myanmar
Services, % of GDP
63.9%
2025
38.5%
2025
Industry, % of GDP
17.7%
2025
36.2%
2025
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, % of GDP
4.62%
2025
25.3%
2025
GNI, Atlas method
$17.5B
2025
$72.3B
2025
GNI per capita, PPP
$37,000
2025
$5,890
2025
Total reserves including gold
$10.3B
2025
$9.34B
2023
Total reserves ranking
77/177
2025
85/177
2023
Net foreign direct investment
$963M
2024
-$1.74B
2019
Net inflows of foreign direct investment
$681M
2024
$1.1B
2024
Net outflows of foreign direct investment
$38.3M
2024
$0
2024
Servicing debt to the IMF, % of GNI
10.1%
2024
1.31%
2024
Poverty at national poverty lines
8.4%
2023
24.8%
2017
Gross capital formation, % of GDP
19.9%
2025
n/a

GDP per capita map

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1985–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); U.S. Census Bureau (1985–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/mauritius/myanmar | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  2. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1998–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  3. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (1996–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  4. U.S. Census Bureau (1985–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  5. TradeMap (2022–2024, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  6. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  7. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.

The current account balance is the sum of net trade in goods and services, net earnings from cross-border investments, and net transfer payments. It reflects a country's economic transactions with the rest of the world and is a fundamental component of the balance of payments. A surplus indicates that a country exports more than it imports, while a deficit shows the opposite.

Gross National Income (GNI) measures a country's total income. It encompasses income earned by residents, businesses, and foreign sources, defined as employee compensation and investment profits. GNI adds product taxes not included elsewhere and subtracts subsidies. It accounts for income from residents working abroad but excludes earnings from foreigners within the country.

A negative value for Net Foreign Direct Investment indicates a country is a net receiver of investments, as foreign inflows exceed outflows after Balance of Payments adjustments. A positive value indicates a net provider, with outflows exceeding inflows. Inflows are credits (increasing foreign claims on domestic assets), while outflows are debits (increasing domestic assets abroad).

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net inflows) shows how much capital foreign investors bring into a country after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of overseas companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in the reporting country. A positive number means more capital entered the country than was withdrawn, while a negative number means foreign investors pulled out more than they invested.

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net outflows) shows how much capital residents of a country invest abroad after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of domestic companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in other countries. A positive number means more capital was invested abroad than withdrawn, while a negative number means residents pulled back more than they invested.

Principal and interest payments to the IMF in currency, goods, or services on long-term debt expressed as a share of GNI.

Formerly gross domestic investment, gross capital formation measures the share of a country’s economic output invested in fixed assets, including buildings, machinery, and infrastructure. It indicates how much of the economy is devoted to building productive capacity.