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Economy of Dominican Republic vs Tunisia compared: GDP & Debt

Updated on by Georank team

The Dominican Republic has a GDP of $124B compared to $51.3B for Tunisia, ranking 63/197 and 93/197 by economy size, respectively.

The Dominican Republic has $73.1B in government debt (58.8% of GDP), compared to $42.8B (83.4% of GDP) in Tunisia.

Dominican Republic vs Tunisia GDP by year

Dominican Republic
Tunisia
1x
Year GDP, current $
Dominican Republic Tunisia
2024 $124,282,245,639 $51,332,285,657
2023 $120,456,239,154 $48,205,328,303
2022 $113,478,087,135 $44,929,920,093
2021 $94,850,719,517 $47,073,234,359
2020 $78,546,672,407 $42,491,780,918
2019 $89,146,130,745 $41,905,642,419
2018 $84,994,732,049 $42,686,504,460
2017 $79,070,274,743 $42,163,530,591
2016 $75,552,902,636 $44,360,072,680
2015 $70,966,782,572 $45,779,494,042
2014 $67,014,329,100 $50,271,812,921
2013 $62,555,417,415 $48,685,446,414
2012 $60,561,635,556 $47,311,401,813
2011 $57,948,261,616 $48,123,325,825
2010 $53,801,053,353 $46,206,091,938
2009 $48,223,781,477 $43,455,740,497
2008 $48,091,433,554 $44,859,439,902
2007 $43,965,458,509 $38,915,353,867
2006 $37,879,830,084 $34,376,664,601
2005 $35,777,560,684 $32,272,186,695
2004 $22,322,387,382 $31,183,885,241
2003 $21,403,167,848 $27,453,902,261
2002 $27,137,440,786 $23,141,616,605
2001 $25,601,823,688 $22,065,832,449
2000 $24,305,780,629 $21,473,528,161
1999 $22,136,579,397 $22,943,202,175
1998 $21,672,215,547 $21,802,893,587
1997 $20,017,450,041 $20,746,210,354
1996 $18,241,622,548 $19,587,161,807
1995 $16,637,370,839 $18,030,876,599
1994 $14,644,734,599 $15,633,174,304
1993 $13,081,042,400 $14,608,335,608
1992 $11,605,382,504 $15,496,708,060
1991 $9,824,483,340 $13,074,782,609
1990 $7,073,675,545 $12,290,568,182
1989 $6,686,593,060 $10,101,851,745
1988 $5,374,299,981 $10,096,245,762
1987 $5,827,050,753 $9,696,715,911
1986 $6,122,128,558 $9,017,806,654
1985 $5,044,579,979 $8,410,226,053
1984 $11,594,000,000 $8,254,541,195
1983 $9,220,600,000 $8,350,582,748
1982 $8,267,400,000 $8,133,580,052
1981 $7,561,300,000 $8,428,445,294
1980 $6,761,300,000 $8,744,134,354
1979 $5,498,800,000 $7,188,863,904
1978 $4,734,400,000 $5,968,460,080
1977 $4,587,100,000 $5,109,324,009
1976 $3,951,500,000 $4,508,191,942
1975 $3,599,200,000 $4,328,965,588
1974 $2,925,700,000 $3,545,868,575
1973 $2,344,800,000 $2,730,813,385
1972 $1,987,400,000 $2,237,556,149
1971 $1,666,500,000 $1,685,162,272
1970 $1,485,500,000 $1,439,238,095
1969 $1,230,500,000 $1,289,904,762
1968 $1,079,100,000 $1,214,666,667
1967 $1,034,800,000 $1,085,714,286
1966 $983,900,000 $1,040,952,381
1965 $888,100,000 $991,047,619
1964 $1,025,599,900 $1,025,866,792
1963 $940,799,900 $1,026,737,600
1962 $824,100,000 $880,027,733
1961 $654,100,200 $866,155,429
1960 $672,399,700 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/dominican-republic/tunisia | CC BY

GDP per capita in Dominican Republic vs Tunisia by year

Dominican Republic
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
Tunisia
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
1x
Year Current $
Dominican Republic Tunisia
GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP
2024 $10,876 $27,542 $4,181 $14,521
2023 $10,630 $25,840 $3,951 $14,041
2022 $10,104 $24,626 $3,707 $13,619
2021 $8,527 $22,053 $3,907 $12,444
2020 $7,135 $18,998 $3,549 $11,918
2019 $8,183 $19,767 $3,529 $12,495
2018 $7,883 $17,995 $3,628 $11,841
2017 $7,413 $16,846 $3,619 $11,289
2016 $7,160 $16,282 $3,848 $10,994
2015 $6,801 $14,804 $4,015 $10,783
2014 $6,496 $13,465 $4,459 $10,947
2013 $6,137 $12,414 $4,370 $10,672
2012 $6,014 $11,777 $4,297 $10,615
2011 $5,827 $11,695 $4,421 $10,436
2010 $5,479 $11,246 $4,292 $10,555
2009 $4,974 $10,382 $4,080 $10,237
2008 $5,024 $10,346 $4,255 $9,975
2007 $4,650 $9,951 $3,727 $9,479
2006 $4,055 $9,130 $3,323 $8,729
2005 $3,878 $8,215 $3,147 $8,117
2004 $2,452 $7,375 $3,067 $7,672
2003 $2,383 $7,098 $2,726 $7,098
2002 $3,066 $7,158 $2,321 $6,715
2001 $2,936 $6,848 $2,236 $6,593
2000 $2,831 $6,639 $2,199 $6,279
1999 $2,621 $6,305 $2,376 $5,930
1998 $2,608 $5,963 $2,285 $5,579
1997 $2,449 $5,618 $2,202 $5,333
1996 $2,271 $5,161 $2,107 $5,040
1995 $2,109 $4,871 $1,968 $4,686
1994 $1,892 $4,599 $1,733 $4,555
1993 $1,722 $4,474 $1,649 $4,401
1992 $1,558 $4,151 $1,785 $4,292
1991 $1,346 $3,722 $1,538 $3,975
1990 $989 $3,641 $1,476 $3,780
1989 $955 - $1,239 -
1988 $784 - $1,266 -
1987 $868 - $1,245 -
1986 $932 - $1,187 -
1985 $784 - $1,135 -
1984 $1,844 - $1,143 -
1983 $1,500 - $1,184 -
1982 $1,376 - $1,177 -
1981 $1,288 - $1,247 -
1980 $1,180 - $1,324 -
1979 $984 - $1,113 -
1978 $868 - $946 -
1977 $863 - $830 -
1976 $763 - $752 -
1975 $713 - $741 -
1974 $595 - $624 -
1973 $490 - $493 -
1972 $427 - $415 -
1971 $368 - $320 -
1970 $338 - $280.5 -
1969 $287.7 - $257.7 -
1968 $259.6 - $248.9 -
1967 $256.2 - $228 -
1966 $250.9 - $223.8 -
1965 $233.2 - $217.3 -
1964 $277.3 - $228.5 -
1963 $262.2 - $231.9 -
1962 $236.8 - $201.4 -
1961 $193.9 - $200.7 -
1960 $205.7 - - -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/dominican-republic/tunisia | CC BY

The Dominican Republic's GDP per capita is $10,876, ranking 83/197, compared to $4,181 in Tunisia, ranking 129/197. Adjusted for purchasing power (GDP per capita PPP), the Dominican Republic ranks 76th at $27,542, while Tunisia ranks 114th at $14,521.

Economic indicators

Dominican Republic Tunisia
Gross domestic product
$124B
2024
$51.3B
2024
GDP rank
63/197
2024
93/197
2024
GDP growth
4.95%
2023-2024
1.61%
2023-2024
GDP per capita
$10,876
2024
$4,181
2024
GDP per capita rank
83/197
2024
129/197
2024
GDP per capita, PPP
$27,542
2024
$14,521
2024
GDP per capita PPP rank
76/197
2024
114/197
2024
Government debt
$73.1B
2024
$42.8B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
58.8%
2024
83.4%
2024
Government debt per person
$6,394
2024
$3,487
2024
Government debt per person rank
71/185
2024
94/185
2024
Average annual personal income after taxes
$6,547
2026
$3,951
2026
Market capitalization of domestic companies n/a
$8.3B
2024
Income share by richest 10%
29.5%
2024
27%
2021
Income share by poorest 10%
2.3%
2024
3.1%
2021
Government expenditure, % of GDP
19.5%
2024
33.8%
2024
Consumer prices inflation
3.3%
2023-2024
7%
2023-2024
Central bank interest rate
5.5%
2025
7.5%
2025
Unemployment rate
5.31%
2024
15.1%
2023
Population
11637906
12437803

Spending and national debt comparison by year

Dominican Republic
Spending

Debt
Tunisia
Spending

Debt
1x
Year % of GDP
Dominican Republic Tunisia
Government spending Government debt Government spending Government debt
2024 19.5% 58.8% 33.8% 83.4%
2023 19.1% 60.5% 35.7% 84%
2022 18.5% 59.6% 36.5% 83%
2021 18.4% 62.8% 33.2% 79.7%
2020 22.2% 71.8% 34.5% 77.7%
2019 17.8% 53.5% 29.5% 67.3%
2018 16.5% 50.8% 28.7% 72.9%
2017 17.3% 49.5% 28.7% 67.1%
2016 17% 46.7% 27.2% 58.9%
2015 16.7% 44.8% 27.4% 52.4%
2014 17% 45% 27.7% 50.7%
2013 18.5% 46.8% 30.8% 45.6%
2012 19.8% 42.4% 28.3% 49%
2011 16% 39.1% 27.9% 43.3%
2010 16.1% 37.4% 24% 38.8%
2009 16.2% 36.8% 24.6% 40.3%
2008 18.5% 33.6% 23.7% 41.4%
2007 16.3% 32.9% 23.3% 42.7%
2006 17% 36% 22.9% 45.7%
2005 15.5% 38.3% 23% 50%
2004 17.3% 34.3% 23% 51.6%
2003 17.2% 48.2% 23.5% 52.6%
2002 16.5% 21.5% 24.1% 51.6%
2001 14.9% 20.4% 24% 52.2%
2000 14.1% 16.7% 24% 62.9%
1999 13.4% 16% 24% 61.9%
1998 12.6% 13.2% 24.2% 58.2%
1997 13.2% 13.8% 24.5% 66.6%
1996 11.4% 23% 26.7% 66.8%
1995 11% 25.7% 26.6% 65.6%
1994 12.1% 28.5% 25.9% 63.9%
1993 13% 36.1% 26.7% 63.8%
1992 10.4% 38.5% 25.7% 62.1%
1991 8.65% 47.3% 27.6% 63.3%
1990 9.1% 84.7% - -
1989 11.3% 62.5% - -
1988 12.8% 77% - -
1987 11.2% 86.9% - -
1986 10.4% 63.8% - -
1985 9.8% 66.3% - -
1984 9.32% 28.9% - -
1983 10.2% 32.9% - -
1982 10.2% 33.1% - -
1981 12.1% 29.8% - -
1980 12.8% 15.2% - -
1979 13.8% 24% - -
1978 12.3% 20.9% - -
1977 11.4% 16.4% - -
1976 12.5% 15.6% - -
1975 13.7% 13.1% - -
1974 14.6% 14.6% - -
1973 13.7% 14.6% - -
1972 14.1% 16.4% - -
1971 13.8% 17.8% - -
1970 13.3% 18% - -
1969 15.5% 17.4% - -
1968 15.5% 18.1% - -
1967 15% 16.2% - -
1966 15.2% 14.5% - -
1965 12.8% - - -
1964 16.7% - - -
1963 15.1% - - -
1962 15.7% - - -
1961 20% - - -
1960 20.1% - - -

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1991–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20); International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Public Finances in Modern History (1960–1996, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/economy/dominican-republic/tunisia | CC BY

In 2024, the Dominican Republic's government spending was $24.2B, accounting for 19.5% of its GDP, while Tunisia spent $17.4B, or 33.8% of GDP.

Debt-to-GDP ratio is 58.8% in the Dominican Republic and 83.4% in Tunisia, ranking 83/185 and 40/185, respectively.

Government deficit by year

Deficit/surplus
Dominican Republic

Tunisia
1x
Year Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
Dominican Republic Tunisia
2024 -3.09% -5.92%
2023 -3.28% -7.03%
2022 -3.25% -6.91%
2021 -2.92% -7.6%
2020 -7.94% -9.06%
2019 -3.46% -3.6%
2018 -2.17% -4.27%
2017 -3.12% -5.61%
2016 -3.11% -5.87%
2015 -0.03% -4.95%
2014 -2.76% -3.11%
2013 -4.41% -7.05%
2012 -6.26% -4.9%
2011 -3.07% -3.19%
2010 -2.97% -0.46%
2009 -2.9% -2.59%
2008 -3.43% -0.62%
2007 0.28% -2.47%
2006 -1.69% -2.33%
2005 -0.71% -2.59%
2004 -3.6% -2.1%
2003 -4.24% -2.64%
2002 -2.28% -2.55%
2001 -0.73% -2.87%
2000 -0.86% -3.22%
1999 -0.79% -3.05%
1998 -0.29% -2.84%
1997 -0.64% -3.7%
1996 0.14% -5.18%
1995 0.82% -4.53%
1994 -0.39% -2.87%
1993 -0.16% -3.22%
1992 2.35% -3.45%
1991 0.11% -5.25%
1990 0.39% -
1989 -0.09% -
1988 -1.68% -
1987 -0.75% -
1986 -0.57% -
1985 -1.27% -
1984 -0.95% -
1983 -1.74% -
1982 -2.4% -
1981 -1.92% -
1980 -1.82% -
1979 -3.26% -
1978 -0.82% -
1977 0.15% -
1976 -0.22% -
1975 1.37% -
1974 -0.93% -
1973 -0.53% -
1972 -1.73% -
1971 -0.85% -
1970 -0.68% -
1969 -0.99% -
1968 -0.99% -
1967 -1.68% -
1966 -2.14% -
1965 -1.84% -
1964 -1.36% -
1963 -0.39% -
1962 -1.17% -
1961 -3% -
1960 -0.61% -
1959 -0.29% -
1958 -1.29% -
1957 0.21% -
1956 -0.05% -
1955 1.47% -
1954 1.43% -
1953 2.79% -
1952 0% -
1951 -2.58% -
1950 -3.66% -

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1991–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20); International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Public Finances in Modern History (1950–1996, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/economy/dominican-republic/tunisia | CC BY

In 2024, the Dominican Republic's government deficit, the difference between spending and revenue, was $3.84B, equivalent to 3.09% of GDP. This compares to Tunisia's deficit of $3.04B, or 5.92% of GDP.

Over the past 34 years, the Dominican Republic recorded a fiscal deficit in 29 of those years, while Tunisia ran a deficit in 34 years. On average, the Dominican Republic posted an annual deficit equal to 2.08% of GDP, compared to deficit of 4.05% of GDP for Tunisia.

Inflation comparison by year

Inflation
Dominican Republic

Tunisia
1x
Year Consumer prices inflation
Dominican Republic Tunisia
2024 3.3% 7%
2023 4.79% 9.3%
2022 8.81% 8.3%
2021 8.24% 5.7%
2020 3.78% 5.6%
2019 1.81% 6.7%
2018 3.56% 7.3%
2017 3.28% 5.3%
2016 1.61% 3.6%
2015 0.84% 4.4%
2014 3% 4.6%
2013 4.83% 5.3%
2012 3.69% 4.6%
2011 5.8% 3.2%
2010 6.33% 4.4%
2009 1.44% 3.5%
2008 10.6% 4.9%
2007 6.14% 3.4%
2006 7.57% 4.1%
2005 4.19% 2%
2004 51.5% 3.7%
2003 27.4% 2.7%
2002 5.22% 2.7%
2001 8.88% 1.9%
2000 7.72% 2.8%
1999 6.47% 2.8%
1998 4.83% 3.1%
1997 8.3% 3.6%

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | World Economic Outlook (1997–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20); World Bank | Economy & Growth (1997–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/dominican-republic/tunisia | CC BY

Over the past 28 years, the Dominican Republic has recorded an average annual inflation rate of 7.64%, compared with 4.52% in Tunisia. In 2024, inflation was 3.3% in the Dominican Republic and 7% in Tunisia.

Top exports between countries

Dominican Republic
Export category Export value
Processed food, beverages & tobacco $1.22M
Chemicals & pharma $784K
Textiles & consumer goods $251K
Machinery & equipment $142K
Tunisia
Export category Export value
Machinery & equipment $1.77M
Raw materials & minerals $436K
Metals $162K
Processed food, beverages & tobacco $96K
Wood & paper products $89K
Raw agricultural goods $31K
Textiles & consumer goods $31K
Miscellaneous $18K
Chemicals & pharma $17K

Balance of trade

Dominican Republic Tunisia
Current account balance
-$4.17B
2024
-$775M
2024
Current account balance ranking
163/190
2024
117/190
2024
Current account balance, % of GDP
-3.35%
2024
-1.51%
2024
Goods imports
$29.8B
2024
$18.7B
2024
Goods exports
$13.9B
2024
$8.95B
2024
Service imports
$6.34B
2024
$3.92B
2024
Service exports
$14.7B
2024
$11.2B
2024
Imports of goods and services, % of GDP
29%
2024
56.3%
2024
Exports of goods and services, % of GDP
22.8%
2024
50%
2024

Economic freedom indices

The indices of economic freedom below are issued by the Heritage Foundation. Higher scores indicate stronger economic health.

Dominican Republic Tunisia
Economic freedom 63.8 48.1
Economic freedom ranking 77/197 172/197
Property rights 53.9 55.7
Government integrity 39.8 42.1
Judicial effectiveness 58 39.7
Tax burden 84.4 68.5
Government spending 89.1 62.5
Fiscal health 76.6 16
Business freedom 71.4 59.4
Labor freedom 53.2 55.8
Monetary freedom 72.1 72.4
Trade freedom 67.4 54.6
Investment freedom 60 20
Financial freedom 40 30

Economic freedom comparison by year

Dominican Republic
Tunisia
1x
Year Economic freedom index
Dominican Republic Tunisia
2026 63.8 48.1
2025 64.3 49.1
2024 62.9 48.8
2023 62.6 52.9
2022 63 54.2
2021 62.1 56.6
2020 60.9 55.8
2019 61 55.4
2018 61.6 58.9
2017 62.9 55.7
2016 61 57.6
2015 61 57.7
2014 61.3 57.3
2013 59.7 57
2012 60.2 58.6
2011 60 58.5
2010 60.3 58.9
2009 59.2 58
2008 57.7 60.1
2007 56.8 60.3
2006 56.3 57.5
2005 55.1 55.4
2004 54.6 58.4
2003 57.8 58.1
2002 58.6 60.2
2001 59.1 60.8
2000 59 61.3
1999 58.1 61.1
1998 58.1 63.9
1997 53.5 63.8
1996 58.1 63.9
1995 55.8 63.4

Data sources: The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (1995–2026, retrieved 2026-03-09).

GeoRank.org/economy/dominican-republic/tunisia | CC BY

The Economic Freedom Index for the Dominican Republic is 63.8, ranking 77/197, compared to 48.1 for Tunisia, ranking 172/197. The chart above displays a comparison of annual changes in economic freedom indexes.

Other economic metrics

Dominican Republic Tunisia
Services, % of GDP
59.8%
2024
62.6%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
28.7%
2024
22.6%
2024
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, % of GDP
4.45%
2024
9.74%
2024
GNI, Atlas method
$117B
2024
$47.7B
2024
GNI per capita, PPP
$26,050
2024
$14,230
2024
Total reserves including gold
$13.5B
2024
$9.34B
2024
Total reserves ranking
71/177
2024
80/177
2024
Net foreign direct investment
-$4.52B
2024
-$725M
2024
Net inflows of foreign direct investment
$4.48B
2024
$760M
2024
Net outflows of foreign direct investment
-$47.3M
2024
$34.6M
2024
Servicing debt to the IMF, % of GNI
5.62%
2024
10.9%
2024
Poverty at national poverty lines
19%
2024
16.6%
2021
Gross capital formation, % of GDP
27%
2024
7.86%
2024

GDP per capita map

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); U.S. Census Bureau (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/dominican-republic/tunisia | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1991–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  3. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Public Finances in Modern History (1950–1996, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  4. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (1995–2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  5. U.S. Census Bureau (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  6. TradeMap (2020–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  7. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  8. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.

The current account balance is the sum of net trade in goods and services, net earnings from cross-border investments, and net transfer payments. It reflects a country's economic transactions with the rest of the world and is a fundamental component of the balance of payments. A surplus indicates that a country exports more than it imports, while a deficit shows the opposite.

Gross National Income (GNI) measures a country's total income. It encompasses income earned by residents, businesses, and foreign sources, defined as employee compensation and investment profits. GNI adds product taxes not included elsewhere and subtracts subsidies. It accounts for income from residents working abroad but excludes earnings from foreigners within the country.

A negative value for Net Foreign Direct Investment indicates a country is a net receiver of investments, as foreign inflows exceed outflows after Balance of Payments adjustments. A positive value indicates a net provider, with outflows exceeding inflows. Inflows are credits (increasing foreign claims on domestic assets), while outflows are debits (increasing domestic assets abroad).

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net inflows) shows how much capital foreign investors bring into a country after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of overseas companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in the reporting country. A positive number means more capital entered the country than was withdrawn, while a negative number means foreign investors pulled out more than they invested.

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net outflows) shows how much capital residents of a country invest abroad after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of domestic companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in other countries. A positive number means more capital was invested abroad than withdrawn, while a negative number means residents pulled back more than they invested.

Principal and interest payments to the IMF in currency, goods, or services on long-term debt expressed as a share of GNI.

Formerly gross domestic investment, gross capital formation measures the share of a country’s economic output invested in fixed assets, including buildings, machinery, and infrastructure. It indicates how much of the economy is devoted to building productive capacity.