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South Africa vs Syria statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

South Africa has a population of 64M (ranked 24/197), compared with 24.7M in Syria (ranked 57/197). South Africa's land area is 468,377 sq mi versus 70,900 sq mi for Syria (ranked 24th vs. 87th).

By GDP, South Africa ranks 40/197 ($401B) and Syria ranks 129/197 ($20B). By GDP per capita, South Africa ranks 111/197 ($6,267), while Syria ranks 185/197 ($847).

Main facts and rankings

South Africa Syria
Population
65683993
26829400
Population rank 24/197 56/197
GDP
$401B
2024
$20B
2023
GDP rank 40/197 129/197
GDP per capita
$6,267
2024
$847
2023
GDP per capita rank 111/197 185/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$15,456
2024
$4,650
2023
Government debt
$305B
2024
$18.4B
2010
Debt-to-GDP ratio
76%
2024
30%
2010
Government debt per person
$4,761
2024
$820
2010
Government debt per person rank 83/185 148/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$15,431
2026
$730
2026
Land area 468,377 sq mi 70,900 sq mi
Population density
139.8 ppl/mi²
2026
375 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
2.22
2023
2.71
2023
Median age
29.5 years
2024
23.9 years
2024
Life expectancy
66.7 years
2026
73.4 years
2026

South Africa and Syria: Comparison Charts

South Africa and Syria economies compared

GDP
South Africa

Syria
1x
Year GDP
South Africa Syria
2024 $401,144,998,374 -
2023 $381,440,724,491 $19,993,439,950
2022 $407,596,043,068 $23,622,827,080
2021 $419,986,284,375 $14,353,205,678
2020 $337,974,655,408 $12,047,752,036
2019 $389,330,032,224 $22,583,045,060
2018 $405,260,723,893 $21,497,782,868
2017 $381,448,814,653 $16,369,843,352
2016 $323,585,509,674 $12,597,854,877
2015 $346,709,790,459 $16,466,863,117
2014 $381,198,869,776 $21,502,061,466
2013 $400,886,013,596 $21,361,254,635
2012 $434,400,545,086 $43,190,318,033
2011 $458,199,494,831 $67,539,428,159
2010 $417,363,822,802 $61,390,830,875
2009 $329,754,060,647 $54,111,735,629
2008 $316,131,258,616 $52,557,913,569
2007 $333,077,117,254 $40,465,318,382
2006 $303,858,675,364 $33,751,788,856
2005 $288,867,217,197 $28,858,965,517
2004 $255,806,908,595 $25,086,950,495
2003 $197,018,965,309 $21,828,144,686
2002 $129,087,556,612 $20,669,357,462
2001 $135,429,905,923 $20,237,024,725
2000 $151,752,757,215 $18,937,052,543
1999 $151,516,957,079 $15,873,875,969
1998 $152,982,984,557 $15,200,846,154
1997 $168,978,057,328 $14,505,233,463
1996 $163,234,925,381 $13,789,560,878
1995 $171,735,933,897 $11,396,706,587
1994 $153,512,712,382 $10,122,020,000
1993 $147,194,747,566 $13,695,962,055
1992 $146,956,150,987 $13,253,565,861
1991 $135,203,698,238 $12,981,833,333
1990 $126,048,140,142 $12,308,624,418
1989 $108,055,624,082 $9,853,395,762
1988 $103,976,831,871 $10,577,041,645
1987 $96,535,763,418 $11,356,215,543
1986 $73,354,771,399 $13,293,205,278
1985 $64,459,376,087 $16,403,539,893
1984 $84,870,163,366 $17,503,078,174
1983 $96,204,110,942 $17,589,277,143
1982 $85,904,057,409 $16,298,929,011
1981 $93,141,472,164 $15,518,201,335
1980 $89,411,864,402 $13,062,420,382
1979 $63,038,658,089 $9,929,681,529
1978 $51,607,412,902 $9,275,200,458
1977 $45,328,411,332 $7,696,011,396
1976 $41,150,460,288 $7,633,528,867
1975 $42,906,905,672 $6,826,980,444
1974 $41,389,186,095 $5,159,557,148
1973 $33,262,772,008 $3,239,487,516
1972 $24,515,919,217 $3,059,681,698
1971 $23,411,076,638 $2,589,851,325
1970 $21,218,391,513 $2,140,384,010
1969 $19,256,992,297 $2,245,011,515
1968 $17,124,793,150 $1,753,746,430
1967 $15,821,393,671 $1,580,229,799
1966 $14,211,394,315 $1,342,287,553
1965 $13,068,994,772 $1,472,036,540
1964 $11,955,995,218 $1,339,494,267
1963 $10,854,195,658 $1,200,447,408
1962 $9,813,996,074 $1,110,565,881
1961 $9,225,996,310 $945,244,972
1960 $8,748,596,501 $857,704,413

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/south-africa/syria | CC BY

South Africa and Syria economies compared

GDP per capita
South Africa

Syria
1x
Year GDP per capita
South Africa Syria
2024 $6,267 -
2023 $6,034 $847
2022 $6,534 $1,052
2021 $6,829 $664
2020 $5,581 $572
2019 $6,534 $1,110
2018 $6,914 $1,098
2017 $6,618 $852
2016 $5,651 $656
2015 $6,112 $848
2014 $6,857 $1,061
2013 $7,332 $986
2012 $8,077 $1,898
2011 $8,646 $2,952
2010 $7,973 $2,731
2009 $6,375 $2,462
2008 $6,185 $2,429
2007 $6,592 $1,938
2006 $6,077 $1,719
2005 $5,837 $1,534
2004 $5,221 $1,368
2003 $4,062 $1,220
2002 $2,688 $1,183
2001 $2,847 $1,187
2000 $3,218 $1,138
1999 $3,242 $978
1998 $3,310 $961
1997 $3,700 $941
1996 $3,618 $918
1995 $3,856 $780
1994 $3,489 $712
1993 $3,400 $993
1992 $3,462 $990
1991 $3,243 $1,000
1990 $3,093 $978
1989 $2,727 $809
1988 $2,702 $898
1987 $2,586 $997
1986 $2,027 $1,208
1985 $1,839 $1,544
1984 $2,504 $1,706
1983 $2,938 $1,776
1982 $2,717 $1,703
1981 $3,050 $1,676
1980 $3,029 $1,458
1979 $2,202 $1,146
1978 $1,852 $1,108
1977 $1,671 $951
1976 $1,559 $976
1975 $1,670 $904
1974 $1,656 $707
1973 $1,369 $459
1972 $1,038 $448
1971 $1,020 $393
1970 $952 $335
1969 $891 $364
1968 $817 $293.3
1967 $779 $272.9
1966 $722 $239.3
1965 $685 $270.8
1964 $646 $254.2
1963 $605 $234.9
1962 $563 $223.9
1961 $546 $196.3
1960 $532 $183.5

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/south-africa/syria | CC BY

South Africa vs. Syria life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
South Africa

Syria
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
South Africa Syria
2026 66.7 73.4
2025 66.5 73
2024 66.3 72.6
2023 66.1 72.1
2022 65.5 72.8
2021 62 72.4
2020 65.2 71.9
2019 66.1 71
2018 65.7 67.4
2017 65.4 65.7
2016 64.7 65.2
2015 64.1 63.3
2014 63.2 65.5
2013 62.4 65.1
2012 61.7 66.2
2011 60.6 72.3
2010 58.9 73.5
2009 57.4 73.5
2008 56 73.4
2007 54.9 73.3
2006 54.2 73
2005 53.9 72.8
2004 54 72.5
2003 54.2 72.2
2002 55.6 71.7
2001 57.2 71.3
2000 58.4 70.9
1999 59.2 70.5
1998 59.9 70.2
1997 60.5 70.2
1996 61.1 70.2
1995 61.6 70.2
1994 62.1 70.3
1993 62.6 70.3
1992 62.8 70.2
1991 63 70.1
1990 62.9 69.8
1989 63 69.5
1988 62.9 69.2
1987 62.7 68.8
1986 62.4 68.4
1985 62.2 68
1984 61.8 67.7
1983 61.4 67.4
1982 60.9 60.8
1981 60.4 64.6
1980 60 66.5
1979 59.5 66.2
1978 59 65.9
1977 58.5 65.4
1976 58 64.8
1975 57.6 64.2
1974 57.1 63.4
1973 56.7 60.8
1972 56.4 62
1971 56 61.3
1970 55.7 60.6
1969 55.4 59.8
1968 55.2 59.1
1967 55 58
1966 54.7 57.6
1965 54.4 56.9
1964 54.2 56.2
1963 53.9 55.4
1962 53.6 54.6
1961 53.1 53.7
1960 52.6 52.7
1959 51.9 51.7
1958 51.1 50.7
1957 50.2 49.6
1956 49.2 48.5
1955 48.2 47.4
1954 47.1 46.4
1953 46.1 45.3
1952 45 44.3
1951 44.1 43.4
1950 43.1 42.5

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/south-africa/syria | CC BY

South Africa and Syria population clocks and comparison

Population
South Africa

Syria
1x
Year Population
South Africa Syria
2024 64,007,187 24,672,760
2023 63,212,384 23,594,623
2022 62,378,410 22,462,173
2021 61,502,603 21,628,839
2020 60,562,381 21,049,429
2019 59,587,885 20,353,534
2018 58,613,001 19,577,845
2017 57,635,162 19,224,668
2016 57,259,551 19,193,834
2015 56,723,537 19,424,618
2014 55,594,838 20,273,659
2013 54,678,791 21,666,917
2012 53,782,567 22,759,763
2011 52,995,205 22,878,098
2010 52,344,051 22,482,421
2009 51,728,516 21,976,969
2008 51,114,599 21,636,564
2007 50,528,584 20,884,125
2006 49,998,277 19,637,022
2005 49,490,033 18,814,091
2004 48,991,421 18,336,875
2003 48,500,348 17,889,296
2002 48,019,415 17,468,332
2001 47,566,800 17,051,338
2000 47,159,719 16,637,888
1999 46,730,335 16,228,061
1998 46,223,880 15,820,413
1997 45,666,838 15,417,542
1996 45,123,018 15,018,104
1995 44,541,554 14,616,801
1994 44,004,139 14,208,583
1993 43,297,156 13,795,686
1992 42,443,509 13,385,571
1991 41,687,898 12,980,821
1990 40,746,268 12,579,208
1989 39,628,575 12,179,060
1988 38,480,649 11,782,264
1987 37,326,190 11,388,923
1986 36,180,515 11,002,844
1985 35,042,093 10,625,672
1984 33,892,788 10,258,398
1983 32,739,304 9,904,809
1982 31,615,339 9,572,511
1981 30,541,044 9,260,189
1980 29,518,857 8,957,663
1979 28,634,162 8,661,909
1978 27,869,507 8,372,759
1977 27,118,952 8,090,501
1976 26,395,450 7,817,320
1975 25,690,940 7,554,364
1974 24,989,108 7,302,160
1973 24,294,263 7,060,321
1972 23,609,456 6,826,024
1971 22,942,143 6,598,094
1970 22,279,984 6,380,609
1969 21,614,676 6,175,166
1968 20,957,287 5,978,742
1967 20,314,066 5,790,198
1966 19,690,087 5,609,047
1965 19,089,380 5,435,267
1964 18,511,361 5,269,087
1963 17,954,564 5,110,467
1962 17,418,522 4,959,340
1961 16,908,035 4,815,466
1960 16,440,172 4,673,500

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/south-africa/syria | CC BY

Fertility rates in South Africa and Syria

Fertility rate
South Africa

Syria
1x
Year Fertility rate
South Africa Syria
2023 2.22 2.71
2022 2.23 2.75
2021 2.25 2.8
2020 2.26 2.84
2019 2.26 2.88
2018 2.27 2.93
2017 2.28 2.97
2016 2.26 3.01
2015 2.36 3.07
2014 2.42 3.12
2013 2.43 3.17
2012 2.45 3.22
2011 2.44 3.29
2010 2.44 3.36
2009 2.5 3.42
2008 2.68 3.48
2007 2.55 3.54
2006 2.55 3.56
2005 2.51 3.61
2004 2.44 3.68
2003 2.36 3.76
2002 2.32 3.87
2001 2.37 3.98
2000 2.41 4.07
1999 2.56 4.14
1998 2.63 4.25
1997 2.73 4.37
1996 2.99 4.54
1995 3.17 4.7
1994 3.26 4.86
1993 3.37 4.99
1992 3.48 5.14
1991 3.62 5.34
1990 3.72 5.56
1989 3.98 5.78
1988 4.18 6
1987 4.35 6.2
1986 4.41 6.37
1985 4.5 6.48
1984 4.57 6.59
1983 4.63 6.69
1982 4.7 6.81
1981 4.71 6.97
1980 4.78 7.12
1979 4.82 7.25
1978 4.85 7.35
1977 4.94 7.42
1976 5.07 7.45
1975 5.19 7.49
1974 5.3 7.52
1973 5.41 7.55
1972 5.49 7.57
1971 5.57 7.6
1970 5.63 7.62
1969 5.72 7.59
1968 5.78 7.57
1967 5.85 7.56
1966 5.91 7.55
1965 5.89 7.53
1964 5.96 7.53
1963 6.01 7.51
1962 6.05 7.51
1961 6.08 7.5
1960 6.11 7.51

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/south-africa/syria | CC BY

South Africa and Syria demographics compared

Median age
South Africa

Syria
1x
Year Median age, years
South Africa Syria
2024 29.5 23.9
2023 29.2 23.3
2022 28.9 22.7
2021 28.6 22.2
2020 28.3 21.6
2019 27.9 20.9
2018 27.5 20.1
2017 27 19.6
2016 26.7 19.5
2015 26.4 19.5
2014 26 20.1
2013 25.7 21.2
2012 25.3 21.8
2011 25 21.9
2010 24.6 21.7
2009 24.3 21.5
2008 24 21.3
2007 23.8 21
2006 23.5 20.3
2005 23.3 19.7
2004 23.1 19.5
2003 22.8 19.2
2002 22.4 19
2001 22.2 18.8
2000 21.9 18.5
1999 21.6 18.3
1998 21.4 18.1
1997 21.2 17.9
1996 21.2 17.7
1995 21.5 17.5
1994 22 17.3
1993 21.9 17.1
1992 21.5 16.9
1991 21.5 16.7
1990 21.3 16.5
1989 21.1 16.4
1988 20.9 16.2
1987 20.7 16.1
1986 20.5 16
1985 20.4 15.9
1984 20.2 15.8
1983 20 15.8
1982 19.8 15.7
1981 19.6 15.6
1980 19.4 15.6
1979 19.3 15.6
1978 19.2 15.6
1977 19.1 15.6
1976 19 15.6
1975 18.9 15.7
1974 18.9 15.7
1973 18.8 15.7
1972 18.8 15.8
1971 18.8 15.8
1970 18.8 15.9
1969 18.8 16
1968 18.8 16.1
1967 18.8 16.2
1966 18.8 16.4
1965 18.8 16.5
1964 18.9 16.7
1963 18.9 16.9
1962 18.9 17.1
1961 19 17.3
1960 19 17.6

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/south-africa/syria | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

South Africa Syria
GNI, Atlas method
$391B
2024
$18.2B
2023
Government expenditure, % of GDP
33%
2024
28.6%
2010
Education expenditure, % of GDP
6.02%
2024
5.13%
2009
Military expenditure, % of GDP
0.7%
2024
4.06%
2010
Armed forces personnel
89,000
2020
269,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-5.79%
2024
-7.79%
2010
Unemployment rate
32.3%
2024
8.61%
2010
Services, % of GDP
63%
2024
44.9%
2022
Industry, % of GDP
24.3%
2024
12%
2022
Economic freedom index
58.6
2026
51.2
2012
Income share by richest 10%
50.5%
2014
21.1%
2022
Income share by poorest 10%
0.9%
2014
3.8%
2022
Number of millionaires
90,595
2025
n/a
Percentage of millionaires
0.22%
2025
n/a
Number of billionaires
7
2025
n/a
Percentage of billionaires
0.00002%
2025
n/a
Listed domestic companies
220
2024
n/a
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$986B
2024
n/a
Total reserves including gold
$65.4B
2024
$20.6B
2010
Personal remittances received
$855M
2024
$1.62B
2010
International tourist arrivals
3,886,600
2020
2,424,000
2019
International tourism as share of exports
2.89%
2020
32.2%
2010
Banked people share
81.1%
2024
23.3%
2011

Energy

South Africa Syria
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
1,939 kg
2023
455 kg
2022
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$7.84
2023
$10.5
2022
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
440 megatons
2024
31.4 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
6.88 tons
2024
1.27 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
93.3%
2022
99.5%
2022
Renewable energy use share
9.7%
2021
1.1%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
3.58%
2023
0.72%
2022
Net energy imports use share
-12.5%
2023
61.3%
2022
Electric power consumption per capita
3,247 kWh
2023
690 kWh
2022
Renewable electricity output share
6.45%
2021
3.91%
2021
Hydroelectric share
2.91%
2023
3.76%
2022
Nuclear share
3.73%
2023
0%
2021
Electricity access
87.7%
2023
88.4%
2023

Society

South Africa Syria
% of world population
0.79%
2024
0.3%
2024
Annual migration change
+146,370
2025
+421,693
2025
Urban population
63.7%
2024
72.1%
2024
Male:Female ratio
48.7:51.3
2024
50:50
2024
Average male height
5.56 ft
2025
5.63 ft
2025
Average female height
5.2 ft
2025
5.23 ft
2025
Quality of life index
42.1
2026
18.4
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
41
2025
15
2025
Higher education index
81
2026
33
2026
Homicides per 100K people
45.5
2022
2.07
2010
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
22.2
2019
14.9
2019
Visa free countries
109
2025
37
2025
Adult literacy rate
91.2%
2024
94.4%
2021
English speaking
31%
2023
4%
2025
People using the Internet
75.7%
2023
34.7%
2019

Health

South Africa Syria
Government health expenditure per capita
$537
2023
$33.3
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$35.9
2023
$24.1
2023
Life expectancy
66.7 years
2026
73.4 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
2.06%
2023
11.8%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
0.79
2022
1.52
2021
Maternal mortality per 100K births
118
2023
20
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
34.7
2023
20.6
2023
Obesity rate
31.4%
2022
n/a
Diabetes prevalence
7.2%
2024
19%
2024
Air quality index
39
2026
42
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
20.7%
2022
n/a
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
7.13 liters
2020
0.09 liters
2020

Territory

South Africa Syria
% of world land
0.81%
2026
0.12%
2026
Land area per capita
7,318 sq mi
2024
2,874 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
371,975 sq mi
2026
52,533 sq mi
2026
Forest area
65,409 sq mi
2026
2,016 sq mi
2026
Roads length
466,028 mi
2016
n/a

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2010–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2012–2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
  11. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.