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Bosnia and Herzegovina vs South Africa statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Bosnia and Herzegovina has a population of 3.16M (ranked 134/197), compared with 64M in South Africa (ranked 24/197). Bosnia and Herzegovina's land area is 19,768 sq mi versus 468,377 sq mi for South Africa (ranked 125th vs. 24th).

By GDP, Bosnia and Herzegovina ranks 111/197 ($29.6B) and South Africa ranks 40/197 ($401B). By GDP per capita, Bosnia and Herzegovina ranks 87/197 ($9,359), while South Africa ranks 111/197 ($6,267).

Main facts and rankings

Bosnia South Africa
Population
3116111
65683993
Population rank 135/197 24/197
GDP
$29.6B
2024
$401B
2024
GDP rank 111/197 40/197
GDP per capita
$9,359
2024
$6,267
2024
GDP per capita rank 87/197 111/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$25,043
2024
$15,456
2024
Government debt
$8.74B
2024
$305B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
29.5%
2024
76%
2024
Government debt per person
$2,763
2024
$4,761
2024
Government debt per person rank 107/185 83/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$8,501
2026
$15,431
2026
Land area 19,768 sq mi 468,377 sq mi
Population density
157.6 ppl/mi²
2026
139.8 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
1.49
2023
2.22
2023
Median age
46.3 years
2024
29.5 years
2024
Life expectancy
78.4 years
2026
66.7 years
2026

Bosnia and Herzegovina and South Africa: Comparison Charts

Bosnia and Herzegovina and South Africa economies compared

GDP
Bosnia and Herzegovina

South Africa
1x
Year GDP
Bosnia South Africa
2024 $29,613,572,023 $401,144,998,374
2023 $27,592,361,498 $381,440,724,491
2022 $24,534,663,636 $407,596,043,068
2021 $23,672,712,121 $419,986,284,375
2020 $20,226,038,370 $337,974,655,408
2019 $20,482,608,984 $389,330,032,224
2018 $20,484,058,033 $405,260,723,893
2017 $18,326,373,136 $381,448,814,653
2016 $17,116,926,554 $323,585,509,674
2015 $16,404,348,361 $346,709,790,459
2014 $18,558,734,107 $381,198,869,776
2013 $18,179,109,209 $400,886,013,596
2012 $17,226,735,996 $434,400,545,086
2011 $18,644,233,537 $458,199,494,831
2010 $17,176,315,804 $417,363,822,802
2009 $17,613,949,091 $329,754,060,647
2008 $19,112,796,623 $316,131,258,616
2007 $15,778,734,264 $333,077,117,254
2006 $12,864,841,906 $303,858,675,364
2005 $11,222,796,337 $288,867,217,197
2004 $10,156,541,221 $255,806,908,595
2003 $8,498,894,359 $197,018,965,309
2002 $6,728,220,983 $129,087,556,612
2001 $5,800,615,375 $135,429,905,923
2000 $5,567,772,769 $151,752,757,215
1999 $4,686,256,363 $151,516,957,079
1998 $4,116,774,301 $152,982,984,557
1997 $3,671,909,673 $168,978,057,328
1996 $2,786,045,322 $163,234,925,381
1995 $1,866,572,954 $171,735,933,897
1994 $1,255,802,469 $153,512,712,382
1993 $3,630,668,950 $147,194,747,566
1992 $4,735,044,707 $146,956,150,987
1991 $6,122,959,184 $135,203,698,238
1990 $7,753,478,261 $126,048,140,142
1989 - $108,055,624,082
1988 - $103,976,831,871
1987 - $96,535,763,418
1986 - $73,354,771,399
1985 - $64,459,376,087
1984 - $84,870,163,366
1983 - $96,204,110,942
1982 - $85,904,057,409
1981 - $93,141,472,164
1980 - $89,411,864,402
1979 - $63,038,658,089
1978 - $51,607,412,902
1977 - $45,328,411,332
1976 - $41,150,460,288
1975 - $42,906,905,672
1974 - $41,389,186,095
1973 - $33,262,772,008
1972 - $24,515,919,217
1971 - $23,411,076,638
1970 - $21,218,391,513
1969 - $19,256,992,297
1968 - $17,124,793,150
1967 - $15,821,393,671
1966 - $14,211,394,315
1965 - $13,068,994,772
1964 - $11,955,995,218
1963 - $10,854,195,658
1962 - $9,813,996,074
1961 - $9,225,996,310
1960 - $8,748,596,501

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/bosnia-and-herzegovina/south-africa | CC BY

Bosnia and Herzegovina and South Africa economies compared

GDP per capita
Bosnia and Herzegovina

South Africa
1x
Year GDP per capita
Bosnia South Africa
2024 $9,359 $6,267
2023 $8,663 $6,034
2022 $7,656 $6,534
2021 $7,295 $6,829
2020 $6,130 $5,581
2019 $6,122 $6,534
2018 $6,048 $6,914
2017 $5,345 $6,618
2016 $4,929 $5,651
2015 $4,662 $6,112
2014 $5,206 $6,857
2013 $5,035 $7,332
2012 $4,694 $8,077
2011 $4,983 $8,646
2010 $4,506 $7,973
2009 $4,540 $6,375
2008 $4,842 $6,185
2007 $3,931 $6,592
2006 $3,166 $6,077
2005 $2,740 $5,837
2004 $2,453 $5,221
2003 $2,034 $4,062
2002 $1,607 $2,688
2001 $1,388 $2,847
2000 $1,338 $3,218
1999 $1,135 $3,242
1998 $1,007 $3,310
1997 $914 $3,700
1996 $719 $3,618
1995 $502 $3,856
1994 $337 $3,489
1993 $930 $3,400
1992 $1,118 $3,462
1991 $1,373 $3,243
1990 $1,743 $3,093
1989 - $2,727
1988 - $2,702
1987 - $2,586
1986 - $2,027
1985 - $1,839
1984 - $2,504
1983 - $2,938
1982 - $2,717
1981 - $3,050
1980 - $3,029
1979 - $2,202
1978 - $1,852
1977 - $1,671
1976 - $1,559
1975 - $1,670
1974 - $1,656
1973 - $1,369
1972 - $1,038
1971 - $1,020
1970 - $952
1969 - $891
1968 - $817
1967 - $779
1966 - $722
1965 - $685
1964 - $646
1963 - $605
1962 - $563
1961 - $546
1960 - $532

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/bosnia-and-herzegovina/south-africa | CC BY

Bosnia and Herzegovina vs. South Africa life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Bosnia and Herzegovina

South Africa
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Bosnia South Africa
2026 78.4 66.7
2025 78.2 66.5
2024 78 66.3
2023 77.9 66.1
2022 76.8 65.5
2021 74.6 62
2020 76 65.2
2019 77.4 66.1
2018 77.9 65.7
2017 77.4 65.4
2016 77.1 64.7
2015 77.1 64.1
2014 77.1 63.2
2013 77.1 62.4
2012 77 61.7
2011 77 60.6
2010 76.8 58.9
2009 76.7 57.4
2008 76.3 56
2007 76.2 54.9
2006 76 54.2
2005 76.4 53.9
2004 76.5 54
2003 76.4 54.2
2002 76 55.6
2001 75.6 57.2
2000 75.3 58.4
1999 74.9 59.2
1998 74.5 59.9
1997 73.9 60.5
1996 73.5 61.1
1995 70.2 61.6
1994 66.6 62.1
1993 50.9 62.6
1992 52 62.8
1991 71.8 63
1990 71.5 62.9
1989 71.4 63
1988 71 62.9
1987 70.9 62.7
1986 70.8 62.4
1985 70.6 62.2
1984 70.2 61.8
1983 70.1 61.4
1982 70.1 60.9
1981 70.1 60.4
1980 69.6 60
1979 69.1 59.5
1978 68.8 59
1977 68.8 58.5
1976 68.6 58
1975 68.3 57.6
1974 67.6 57.1
1973 66.6 56.7
1972 65.7 56.4
1971 65.2 56
1970 64.8 55.7
1969 64.4 55.4
1968 64 55.2
1967 63.7 55
1966 63.1 54.7
1965 62.2 54.4
1964 61.5 54.2
1963 60.5 53.9
1962 60.1 53.6
1961 59.3 53.1
1960 58.5 52.6
1959 57.6 51.9
1958 56.2 51.1
1957 55.1 50.2
1956 53.9 49.2
1955 53 48.2
1954 51.9 47.1
1953 51.1 46.1
1952 49.4 45
1951 48.4 44.1
1950 47.3 43.1

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/bosnia-and-herzegovina/south-africa | CC BY

Bosnia and Herzegovina and South Africa population clocks and comparison

Population
Bosnia and Herzegovina

South Africa
1x
Year Population
Bosnia South Africa
2024 3,164,253 64,007,187
2023 3,185,073 63,212,384
2022 3,204,802 62,378,410
2021 3,244,907 61,502,603
2020 3,299,349 60,562,381
2019 3,345,533 59,587,885
2018 3,387,000 58,613,001
2017 3,428,682 57,635,162
2016 3,473,003 57,259,551
2015 3,518,541 56,723,537
2014 3,564,829 55,594,838
2013 3,610,859 54,678,791
2012 3,670,113 53,782,567
2011 3,741,798 52,995,205
2010 3,811,472 52,344,051
2009 3,879,794 51,728,516
2008 3,947,544 51,114,599
2007 4,013,424 50,528,584
2006 4,063,272 49,998,277
2005 4,096,493 49,490,033
2004 4,140,987 48,991,421
2003 4,178,523 48,500,348
2002 4,188,002 48,019,415
2001 4,179,438 47,566,800
2000 4,159,771 47,159,719
1999 4,130,305 46,730,335
1998 4,089,356 46,223,880
1997 4,018,227 45,666,838
1996 3,875,246 45,123,018
1995 3,715,564 44,541,554
1994 3,725,412 44,004,139
1993 3,904,482 43,297,156
1992 4,234,616 42,443,509
1991 4,458,343 41,687,898
1990 4,448,652 40,746,268
1989 4,433,983 39,628,575
1988 4,414,404 38,480,649
1987 4,390,246 37,326,190
1986 4,362,115 36,180,515
1985 4,330,364 35,042,093
1984 4,295,536 33,892,788
1983 4,258,728 32,739,304
1982 4,221,100 31,615,339
1981 4,184,217 30,541,044
1980 4,148,426 29,518,857
1979 4,113,300 28,634,162
1978 4,078,240 27,869,507
1977 4,042,124 27,118,952
1976 4,004,552 26,395,450
1975 3,965,743 25,690,940
1974 3,926,472 24,989,108
1973 3,887,376 24,294,263
1972 3,848,271 23,609,456
1971 3,809,376 22,942,143
1970 3,773,247 22,279,984
1969 3,737,765 21,614,676
1968 3,698,794 20,957,287
1967 3,656,223 20,314,066
1966 3,610,562 19,690,087
1965 3,562,834 19,089,380
1964 3,513,441 18,511,361
1963 3,461,942 17,954,564
1962 3,407,532 17,418,522
1961 3,348,035 16,908,035
1960 3,281,381 16,440,172

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/bosnia-and-herzegovina/south-africa | CC BY

Fertility rates in Bosnia and Herzegovina and South Africa

Fertility rate
Bosnia and Herzegovina

South Africa
1x
Year Fertility rate
Bosnia South Africa
2023 1.49 2.22
2022 1.48 2.23
2021 1.49 2.25
2020 1.52 2.26
2019 1.51 2.26
2018 1.5 2.27
2017 1.42 2.28
2016 1.36 2.26
2015 1.32 2.36
2014 1.26 2.42
2013 1.28 2.43
2012 1.25 2.45
2011 1.21 2.44
2010 1.26 2.44
2009 1.27 2.5
2008 1.21 2.68
2007 1.19 2.55
2006 1.18 2.55
2005 1.2 2.51
2004 1.22 2.44
2003 1.22 2.36
2002 1.23 2.32
2001 1.23 2.37
2000 1.28 2.41
1999 1.37 2.56
1998 1.56 2.63
1997 1.69 2.73
1996 1.65 2.99
1995 1.67 3.17
1994 1.7 3.26
1993 1.73 3.37
1992 1.76 3.48
1991 1.78 3.62
1990 1.79 3.72
1989 1.79 3.98
1988 1.85 4.18
1987 1.88 4.35
1986 1.91 4.41
1985 1.96 4.5
1984 2.02 4.57
1983 2.05 4.63
1982 2.05 4.7
1981 2.02 4.71
1980 1.98 4.78
1979 1.99 4.82
1978 2.08 4.85
1977 2.2 4.94
1976 2.31 5.07
1975 2.39 5.19
1974 2.45 5.3
1973 2.54 5.41
1972 2.67 5.49
1971 2.75 5.57
1970 2.79 5.63
1969 2.95 5.72
1968 3.08 5.78
1967 3.22 5.85
1966 3.39 5.91
1965 3.53 5.89
1964 3.6 5.96
1963 3.7 6.01
1962 3.81 6.05
1961 3.89 6.08
1960 3.96 6.11

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/bosnia-and-herzegovina/south-africa | CC BY

Bosnia and Herzegovina and South Africa demographics compared

Median age
Bosnia and Herzegovina

South Africa
1x
Year Median age, years
Bosnia South Africa
2024 46.3 29.5
2023 46 29.2
2022 45.6 28.9
2021 45.2 28.6
2020 44.8 28.3
2019 44.3 27.9
2018 43.8 27.5
2017 43.3 27
2016 42.8 26.7
2015 42.3 26.4
2014 41.8 26
2013 41.2 25.7
2012 40.5 25.3
2011 39.8 25
2010 39.1 24.6
2009 38.5 24.3
2008 37.8 24
2007 37.1 23.8
2006 36.5 23.5
2005 35.9 23.3
2004 35.4 23.1
2003 34.9 22.8
2002 34.4 22.4
2001 34 22.2
2000 33.6 21.9
1999 33.3 21.6
1998 33 21.4
1997 32.8 21.2
1996 32.9 21.2
1995 33 21.5
1994 32.6 22
1993 31.8 21.9
1992 30.9 21.5
1991 30.2 21.5
1990 29.7 21.3
1989 29.2 21.1
1988 28.8 20.9
1987 28.4 20.7
1986 28 20.5
1985 27.6 20.4
1984 27.3 20.2
1983 26.9 20
1982 26.5 19.8
1981 26.2 19.6
1980 25.8 19.4
1979 25.4 19.3
1978 25 19.2
1977 24.6 19.1
1976 24.2 19
1975 23.9 18.9
1974 23.6 18.9
1973 23.2 18.8
1972 22.9 18.8
1971 22.6 18.8
1970 22.4 18.8
1969 22.2 18.8
1968 22.1 18.8
1967 22 18.8
1966 21.9 18.8
1965 21.8 18.8
1964 21.7 18.9
1963 21.7 18.9
1962 21.6 18.9
1961 21.6 19
1960 21.5 19

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/bosnia-and-herzegovina/south-africa | CC BY

Interactive Maps

Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for Bosnia and Herzegovina and South Africa.

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Bosnia South Africa
GNI, Atlas method
$27.8B
2024
$391B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
43.3%
2024
33%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
3.25%
2023
6.02%
2024
Military expenditure, % of GDP
0.75%
2024
0.7%
2024
Armed forces personnel
11,000
2020
89,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-1.88%
2024
-5.79%
2024
Unemployment rate
10.7%
2024
32.3%
2024
Services, % of GDP
56.6%
2024
63%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
22.4%
2024
24.3%
2024
Economic freedom index
63.1
2026
58.6
2026
Income share by richest 10%
25.1%
2011
50.5%
2014
Income share by poorest 10%
2.9%
2011
0.9%
2014
Number of millionaires n/a
90,595
2025
Percentage of millionaires n/a
0.22%
2025
Number of billionaires n/a
7
2025
Percentage of billionaires n/a
0.00002%
2025
Listed domestic companies n/a
220
2024
Market capitalization of domestic companies n/a
$986B
2024
Total reserves including gold
$9.42B
2024
$65.4B
2024
Personal remittances received
$3.12B
2024
$855M
2024
International tourist arrivals
197,000
2020
3,886,600
2020
International tourism as share of exports
6.24%
2020
2.89%
2020
Banked people share
77.5%
2024
81.1%
2024

Energy

Bosnia South Africa
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
2,171 kg
2023
1,939 kg
2023
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$10.8
2023
$7.84
2023
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
20.4 megatons
2024
440 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
6.45 tons
2024
6.88 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
78.8%
2022
93.3%
2022
Renewable energy use share
36.6%
2021
9.7%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
9.15%
2023
3.58%
2023
Net energy imports use share
24.9%
2023
-12.5%
2023
Electric power consumption per capita
3,677 kWh
2023
3,247 kWh
2023
Renewable electricity output share
39.3%
2021
6.45%
2021
Hydroelectric share
39.3%
2023
2.91%
2023
Nuclear share
0%
2021
3.73%
2023
Electricity access
100%
2023
87.7%
2023

Society

Bosnia South Africa
% of world population
0.04%
2024
0.79%
2024
Annual migration change
-6,994
2025
+146,370
2025
Urban population
52.1%
2024
63.7%
2024
Male:Female ratio
47.6:52.4
2024
48.7:51.3
2024
Average male height
5.99 ft
2025
5.56 ft
2025
Average female height
5.5 ft
2025
5.2 ft
2025
Quality of life index
57.5
2026
42.1
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
34
2025
41
2025
Higher education index
61
2026
81
2026
Homicides per 100K people
1.22
2023
45.5
2022
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
13.5
2019
22.2
2019
Visa free countries
122
2025
109
2025
Adult literacy rate
98.3%
2022
91.2%
2024
English speaking
16%
2025
31%
2023
People using the Internet
86.1%
2024
75.7%
2023

Health

Bosnia South Africa
Government health expenditure per capita
$773
2023
$537
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$239.3
2023
$35.9
2023
Life expectancy
78.4 years
2026
66.7 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
1.28%
2023
2.06%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
2.58
2019
0.79
2022
Age at first childbirth
28 years
2021
n/a
Maternal mortality per 100K births
6
2023
118
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
6
2023
34.7
2023
Obesity rate
22%
2022
31.4%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
10.3%
2024
7.2%
2024
Air quality index
22
2026
39
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
36.2%
2022
20.7%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
5.87 liters
2020
7.13 liters
2020

Territory

Bosnia South Africa
% of world land
0.03%
2026
0.81%
2026
Land area per capita
6,247 sq mi
2024
7,318 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
4,297 sq mi
2026
371,975 sq mi
2026
Forest area
8,448 sq mi
2026
65,409 sq mi
2026
Roads length
14,246 mi
2010
466,028 mi
2016

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
  12. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2021, retrieved 2026-03-10)

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