Colombia has a population of 52.9M (ranked 28/197), compared with 64M in South Africa (ranked 24/197). Colombia's land area is 428,380 sq mi versus 468,377 sq mi for South Africa (ranked 26th vs. 24th).
By GDP, Colombia ranks 39/197 ($419B) and South Africa ranks 40/197 ($401B). By GDP per capita, Colombia ranks 94/197 ($7,919), while South Africa ranks 111/197 ($6,267).
Main facts and rankings
Colombia
|
South Africa
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Population |
54105437
|
65683993
|
| Population rank | 28/197 | 24/197 |
| GDP |
$419B
2024 |
$401B
2024 |
| GDP rank | 39/197 | 40/197 |
| GDP per capita |
$7,919
2024 |
$6,267
2024 |
| GDP per capita rank | 94/197 | 111/197 |
| GDP per capita, PPP |
$22,349
2024 |
$15,456
2024 |
| Government debt |
$256B
2024 |
$305B
2024 |
| Debt-to-GDP ratio |
61.2%
2024 |
76%
2024 |
| Government debt per person |
$4,849
2024 |
$4,761
2024 |
| Government debt per person rank | 82/185 | 83/185 |
| Average annual personal income after taxes |
$5,722
2026 |
$15,431
2026 |
| Land area | 428,380 sq mi | 468,377 sq mi |
| Population density |
126 ppl/mi²
2026 |
139.8 ppl/mi²
2026 |
| Fertility rate |
1.65
2023 |
2.22
2023 |
| Median age |
33.1 years
2024 |
29.5 years
2024 |
| Life expectancy |
78.3 years
2026 |
66.7 years
2026 |
Colombia and South Africa: Comparison Charts
Colombia and South Africa economies compared
| Year | GDP | |
|---|---|---|
|
Colombia
|
South Africa
|
|
| 2024 | $418,818,154,879 | $401,144,998,374 |
| 2023 | $366,291,836,138 | $381,440,724,491 |
| 2022 | $345,632,492,851 | $407,596,043,068 |
| 2021 | $318,524,633,225 | $419,986,284,375 |
| 2020 | $270,348,342,541 | $337,974,655,408 |
| 2019 | $323,031,701,193 | $389,330,032,224 |
| 2018 | $334,198,218,098 | $405,260,723,893 |
| 2017 | $311,866,875,157 | $381,448,814,653 |
| 2016 | $282,720,100,286 | $323,585,509,674 |
| 2015 | $293,492,370,193 | $346,709,790,459 |
| 2014 | $381,240,864,422 | $381,198,869,776 |
| 2013 | $382,093,697,078 | $400,886,013,596 |
| 2012 | $370,691,143,018 | $434,400,545,086 |
| 2011 | $334,966,134,805 | $458,199,494,831 |
| 2010 | $286,498,534,095 | $417,363,822,802 |
| 2009 | $232,468,663,110 | $329,754,060,647 |
| 2008 | $242,504,150,473 | $316,131,258,616 |
| 2007 | $206,229,540,926 | $333,077,117,254 |
| 2006 | $161,792,958,905 | $303,858,675,364 |
| 2005 | $145,600,529,606 | $288,867,217,197 |
| 2004 | $117,092,416,666 | $255,806,908,595 |
| 2003 | $94,644,969,157 | $197,018,965,309 |
| 2002 | $97,945,812,803 | $129,087,556,612 |
| 2001 | $98,200,641,203 | $135,429,905,923 |
| 2000 | $99,875,074,951 | $151,752,757,215 |
| 1999 | $86,186,158,685 | $151,516,957,079 |
| 1998 | $98,443,739,941 | $152,982,984,557 |
| 1997 | $106,659,508,271 | $168,978,057,328 |
| 1996 | $97,160,109,278 | $163,234,925,381 |
| 1995 | $92,507,279,383 | $171,735,933,897 |
| 1994 | $81,703,500,846 | $153,512,712,382 |
| 1993 | $66,446,804,803 | $147,194,747,566 |
| 1992 | $58,418,985,443 | $146,956,150,987 |
| 1991 | $49,175,565,911 | $135,203,698,238 |
| 1990 | $47,844,090,710 | $126,048,140,142 |
| 1989 | $39,540,080,200 | $108,055,624,082 |
| 1988 | $39,212,550,050 | $103,976,831,871 |
| 1987 | $36,373,307,085 | $96,535,763,418 |
| 1986 | $34,942,489,684 | $73,354,771,399 |
| 1985 | $34,894,411,352 | $64,459,376,087 |
| 1984 | $38,253,120,738 | $84,870,163,366 |
| 1983 | $38,729,822,782 | $96,204,110,942 |
| 1982 | $38,968,039,722 | $85,904,057,409 |
| 1981 | $36,388,366,869 | $93,141,472,164 |
| 1980 | $33,400,735,644 | $89,411,864,402 |
| 1979 | $27,940,411,250 | $63,038,658,089 |
| 1978 | $23,263,511,958 | $51,607,412,902 |
| 1977 | $19,470,960,619 | $45,328,411,332 |
| 1976 | $15,341,403,660 | $41,150,460,288 |
| 1975 | $13,098,633,902 | $42,906,905,672 |
| 1974 | $12,370,029,584 | $41,389,186,095 |
| 1973 | $10,315,760,000 | $33,262,772,008 |
| 1972 | $8,671,358,733 | $24,515,919,217 |
| 1971 | $7,820,380,971 | $23,411,076,638 |
| 1970 | $7,198,360,460 | $21,218,391,513 |
| 1969 | $6,450,175,214 | $19,256,992,297 |
| 1968 | $5,960,212,869 | $17,124,793,150 |
| 1967 | $5,825,170,438 | $15,821,393,671 |
| 1966 | $5,428,518,519 | $14,211,394,315 |
| 1965 | $5,760,761,905 | $13,068,994,772 |
| 1964 | $5,973,366,667 | $11,955,995,218 |
| 1963 | $4,836,166,667 | $10,854,195,658 |
| 1962 | $4,955,543,963 | $9,813,996,074 |
| 1961 | $4,540,447,761 | $9,225,996,310 |
| 1960 | $4,031,152,977 | $8,748,596,501 |
Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/colombia/south-africa | CC BY 
Colombia and South Africa economies compared
| Year | GDP per capita | |
|---|---|---|
|
Colombia
|
South Africa
|
|
| 2024 | $7,919 | $6,267 |
| 2023 | $7,001 | $6,034 |
| 2022 | $6,680 | $6,534 |
| 2021 | $6,223 | $6,829 |
| 2020 | $5,340 | $5,581 |
| 2019 | $6,473 | $6,534 |
| 2018 | $6,817 | $6,914 |
| 2017 | $6,480 | $6,618 |
| 2016 | $5,960 | $5,651 |
| 2015 | $6,249 | $6,112 |
| 2014 | $8,187 | $6,857 |
| 2013 | $8,279 | $7,332 |
| 2012 | $8,109 | $8,077 |
| 2011 | $7,401 | $8,646 |
| 2010 | $6,398 | $7,973 |
| 2009 | $5,251 | $6,375 |
| 2008 | $5,542 | $6,185 |
| 2007 | $4,770 | $6,592 |
| 2006 | $3,790 | $6,077 |
| 2005 | $3,456 | $5,837 |
| 2004 | $2,819 | $5,221 |
| 2003 | $2,312 | $4,062 |
| 2002 | $2,429 | $2,688 |
| 2001 | $2,473 | $2,847 |
| 2000 | $2,555 | $3,218 |
| 1999 | $2,241 | $3,242 |
| 1998 | $2,605 | $3,310 |
| 1997 | $2,873 | $3,700 |
| 1996 | $2,665 | $3,618 |
| 1995 | $2,584 | $3,856 |
| 1994 | $2,326 | $3,489 |
| 1993 | $1,929 | $3,400 |
| 1992 | $1,730 | $3,462 |
| 1991 | $1,486 | $3,243 |
| 1990 | $1,475 | $3,093 |
| 1989 | $1,244 | $2,727 |
| 1988 | $1,260 | $2,702 |
| 1987 | $1,193 | $2,586 |
| 1986 | $1,169 | $2,027 |
| 1985 | $1,192 | $1,839 |
| 1984 | $1,336 | $2,504 |
| 1983 | $1,384 | $2,938 |
| 1982 | $1,425 | $2,717 |
| 1981 | $1,362 | $3,050 |
| 1980 | $1,280 | $3,029 |
| 1979 | $1,095 | $2,202 |
| 1978 | $932 | $1,852 |
| 1977 | $798 | $1,671 |
| 1976 | $643 | $1,559 |
| 1975 | $561 | $1,670 |
| 1974 | $542 | $1,656 |
| 1973 | $462 | $1,369 |
| 1972 | $397 | $1,038 |
| 1971 | $367 | $1,020 |
| 1970 | $346 | $952 |
| 1969 | $318 | $891 |
| 1968 | $302 | $817 |
| 1967 | $303 | $779 |
| 1966 | $290.3 | $722 |
| 1965 | $317 | $685 |
| 1964 | $339 | $646 |
| 1963 | $282.6 | $605 |
| 1962 | $298.5 | $563 |
| 1961 | $282.1 | $546 |
| 1960 | $258.3 | $532 |
Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/colombia/south-africa | CC BY
Colombia vs. South Africa life expectancy calculator
| Year | Life expectancy, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
Colombia
|
South Africa
|
|
| 2026 | 78.3 | 66.7 |
| 2025 | 78.1 | 66.5 |
| 2024 | 77.9 | 66.3 |
| 2023 | 77.7 | 66.1 |
| 2022 | 76.5 | 65.5 |
| 2021 | 72.7 | 62 |
| 2020 | 74.8 | 65.2 |
| 2019 | 76.8 | 66.1 |
| 2018 | 76.6 | 65.7 |
| 2017 | 76.4 | 65.4 |
| 2016 | 76.2 | 64.7 |
| 2015 | 76.1 | 64.1 |
| 2014 | 75.9 | 63.2 |
| 2013 | 75.8 | 62.4 |
| 2012 | 75.6 | 61.7 |
| 2011 | 75.2 | 60.6 |
| 2010 | 74.9 | 58.9 |
| 2009 | 74.5 | 57.4 |
| 2008 | 74.2 | 56 |
| 2007 | 73.8 | 54.9 |
| 2006 | 73.5 | 54.2 |
| 2005 | 73.2 | 53.9 |
| 2004 | 72.8 | 54 |
| 2003 | 72.3 | 54.2 |
| 2002 | 71.5 | 55.6 |
| 2001 | 71.2 | 57.2 |
| 2000 | 70.9 | 58.4 |
| 1999 | 70.9 | 59.2 |
| 1998 | 70.9 | 59.9 |
| 1997 | 70.6 | 60.5 |
| 1996 | 70.2 | 61.1 |
| 1995 | 69.8 | 61.6 |
| 1994 | 69.4 | 62.1 |
| 1993 | 69.1 | 62.6 |
| 1992 | 68.8 | 62.8 |
| 1991 | 68.8 | 63 |
| 1990 | 68.7 | 62.9 |
| 1989 | 68.6 | 63 |
| 1988 | 68.3 | 62.9 |
| 1987 | 68.2 | 62.7 |
| 1986 | 68.3 | 62.4 |
| 1985 | 65.4 | 62.2 |
| 1984 | 68.3 | 61.8 |
| 1983 | 68.1 | 61.4 |
| 1982 | 67.9 | 60.9 |
| 1981 | 67.2 | 60.4 |
| 1980 | 66.7 | 60 |
| 1979 | 66.2 | 59.5 |
| 1978 | 65.8 | 59 |
| 1977 | 65.2 | 58.5 |
| 1976 | 64.6 | 58 |
| 1975 | 64 | 57.6 |
| 1974 | 63.5 | 57.1 |
| 1973 | 63 | 56.7 |
| 1972 | 62.5 | 56.4 |
| 1971 | 62 | 56 |
| 1970 | 61.5 | 55.7 |
| 1969 | 61 | 55.4 |
| 1968 | 60.6 | 55.2 |
| 1967 | 60.1 | 55 |
| 1966 | 59.7 | 54.7 |
| 1965 | 59.2 | 54.4 |
| 1964 | 58.8 | 54.2 |
| 1963 | 58.3 | 53.9 |
| 1962 | 57.7 | 53.6 |
| 1961 | 57.2 | 53.1 |
| 1960 | 56.6 | 52.6 |
| 1959 | 55.9 | 51.9 |
| 1958 | 54.7 | 51.1 |
| 1957 | 54.1 | 50.2 |
| 1956 | 52.5 | 49.2 |
| 1955 | 51.9 | 48.2 |
| 1954 | 51.3 | 47.1 |
| 1953 | 50.6 | 46.1 |
| 1952 | 49.8 | 45 |
| 1951 | 49 | 44.1 |
| 1950 | 48.3 | 43.1 |
Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).
GeoRank.org/facts/colombia/south-africa | CC BY
Colombia and South Africa population clocks and comparison
| Year | Population | |
|---|---|---|
|
Colombia
|
South Africa
|
|
| 2024 | 52,886,363 | 64,007,187 |
| 2023 | 52,321,152 | 63,212,384 |
| 2022 | 51,737,944 | 62,378,410 |
| 2021 | 51,188,173 | 61,502,603 |
| 2020 | 50,629,997 | 60,562,381 |
| 2019 | 49,907,985 | 59,587,885 |
| 2018 | 49,024,465 | 58,613,001 |
| 2017 | 48,131,078 | 57,635,162 |
| 2016 | 47,437,512 | 57,259,551 |
| 2015 | 46,969,940 | 56,723,537 |
| 2014 | 46,565,429 | 55,594,838 |
| 2013 | 46,151,584 | 54,678,791 |
| 2012 | 45,715,810 | 53,782,567 |
| 2011 | 45,259,614 | 52,995,205 |
| 2010 | 44,777,319 | 52,344,051 |
| 2009 | 44,271,541 | 51,728,516 |
| 2008 | 43,758,808 | 51,114,599 |
| 2007 | 43,235,374 | 50,528,584 |
| 2006 | 42,691,084 | 49,998,277 |
| 2005 | 42,128,977 | 49,490,033 |
| 2004 | 41,543,171 | 48,991,421 |
| 2003 | 40,937,429 | 48,500,348 |
| 2002 | 40,324,680 | 48,019,415 |
| 2001 | 39,709,262 | 47,566,800 |
| 2000 | 39,089,934 | 47,159,719 |
| 1999 | 38,454,863 | 46,730,335 |
| 1998 | 37,792,165 | 46,223,880 |
| 1997 | 37,121,149 | 45,666,838 |
| 1996 | 36,462,745 | 45,123,018 |
| 1995 | 35,804,662 | 44,541,554 |
| 1994 | 35,127,410 | 44,004,139 |
| 1993 | 34,441,473 | 43,297,156 |
| 1992 | 33,760,571 | 42,443,509 |
| 1991 | 33,098,372 | 41,687,898 |
| 1990 | 32,440,069 | 40,746,268 |
| 1989 | 31,776,279 | 39,628,575 |
| 1988 | 31,130,524 | 38,480,649 |
| 1987 | 30,499,467 | 37,326,190 |
| 1986 | 29,879,112 | 36,180,515 |
| 1985 | 29,268,470 | 35,042,093 |
| 1984 | 28,642,690 | 33,892,788 |
| 1983 | 27,988,173 | 32,739,304 |
| 1982 | 27,338,331 | 31,615,339 |
| 1981 | 26,713,267 | 30,541,044 |
| 1980 | 26,104,498 | 29,518,857 |
| 1979 | 25,515,626 | 28,634,162 |
| 1978 | 24,950,337 | 27,869,507 |
| 1977 | 24,393,494 | 27,118,952 |
| 1976 | 23,858,810 | 26,395,450 |
| 1975 | 23,344,644 | 25,690,940 |
| 1974 | 22,833,469 | 24,989,108 |
| 1973 | 22,325,374 | 24,294,263 |
| 1972 | 21,819,563 | 23,609,456 |
| 1971 | 21,319,096 | 22,942,143 |
| 1970 | 20,811,782 | 22,279,984 |
| 1969 | 20,291,942 | 21,614,676 |
| 1968 | 19,766,796 | 20,957,287 |
| 1967 | 19,235,618 | 20,314,066 |
| 1966 | 18,702,688 | 19,690,087 |
| 1965 | 18,169,050 | 19,089,380 |
| 1964 | 17,637,411 | 18,511,361 |
| 1963 | 17,113,823 | 17,954,564 |
| 1962 | 16,599,029 | 17,418,522 |
| 1961 | 16,095,203 | 16,908,035 |
| 1960 | 15,606,209 | 16,440,172 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/colombia/south-africa | CC BY
Fertility rates in Colombia and South Africa
| Year | Fertility rate | |
|---|---|---|
|
Colombia
|
South Africa
|
|
| 2023 | 1.65 | 2.22 |
| 2022 | 1.66 | 2.23 |
| 2021 | 1.68 | 2.25 |
| 2020 | 1.69 | 2.26 |
| 2019 | 1.71 | 2.26 |
| 2018 | 1.72 | 2.27 |
| 2017 | 1.72 | 2.28 |
| 2016 | 1.72 | 2.26 |
| 2015 | 1.77 | 2.36 |
| 2014 | 1.82 | 2.42 |
| 2013 | 1.86 | 2.43 |
| 2012 | 1.9 | 2.45 |
| 2011 | 1.94 | 2.44 |
| 2010 | 2.01 | 2.44 |
| 2009 | 2.1 | 2.5 |
| 2008 | 2.15 | 2.68 |
| 2007 | 2.19 | 2.55 |
| 2006 | 2.24 | 2.55 |
| 2005 | 2.31 | 2.51 |
| 2004 | 2.38 | 2.44 |
| 2003 | 2.45 | 2.36 |
| 2002 | 2.49 | 2.32 |
| 2001 | 2.52 | 2.37 |
| 2000 | 2.57 | 2.41 |
| 1999 | 2.64 | 2.56 |
| 1998 | 2.72 | 2.63 |
| 1997 | 2.74 | 2.73 |
| 1996 | 2.77 | 2.99 |
| 1995 | 2.85 | 3.17 |
| 1994 | 2.94 | 3.26 |
| 1993 | 2.98 | 3.37 |
| 1992 | 2.98 | 3.48 |
| 1991 | 2.98 | 3.62 |
| 1990 | 3 | 3.72 |
| 1989 | 3.01 | 3.98 |
| 1988 | 3.04 | 4.18 |
| 1987 | 3.09 | 4.35 |
| 1986 | 3.15 | 4.41 |
| 1985 | 3.23 | 4.5 |
| 1984 | 3.35 | 4.57 |
| 1983 | 3.5 | 4.63 |
| 1982 | 3.62 | 4.7 |
| 1981 | 3.71 | 4.71 |
| 1980 | 3.8 | 4.78 |
| 1979 | 3.89 | 4.82 |
| 1978 | 4 | 4.85 |
| 1977 | 4.16 | 4.94 |
| 1976 | 4.29 | 5.07 |
| 1975 | 4.4 | 5.19 |
| 1974 | 4.53 | 5.3 |
| 1973 | 4.68 | 5.41 |
| 1972 | 4.86 | 5.49 |
| 1971 | 5.06 | 5.57 |
| 1970 | 5.28 | 5.63 |
| 1969 | 5.51 | 5.72 |
| 1968 | 5.74 | 5.78 |
| 1967 | 5.96 | 5.85 |
| 1966 | 6.16 | 5.91 |
| 1965 | 6.33 | 5.89 |
| 1964 | 6.48 | 5.96 |
| 1963 | 6.58 | 6.01 |
| 1962 | 6.66 | 6.05 |
| 1961 | 6.71 | 6.08 |
| 1960 | 6.74 | 6.11 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/colombia/south-africa | CC BY
Colombia and South Africa demographics compared
| Year | Median age, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
Colombia
|
South Africa
|
|
| 2024 | 33.1 | 29.5 |
| 2023 | 32.7 | 29.2 |
| 2022 | 32.2 | 28.9 |
| 2021 | 31.9 | 28.6 |
| 2020 | 31.5 | 28.3 |
| 2019 | 31.1 | 27.9 |
| 2018 | 30.7 | 27.5 |
| 2017 | 30.4 | 27 |
| 2016 | 30 | 26.7 |
| 2015 | 29.6 | 26.4 |
| 2014 | 29.2 | 26 |
| 2013 | 28.7 | 25.7 |
| 2012 | 28.3 | 25.3 |
| 2011 | 27.9 | 25 |
| 2010 | 27.5 | 24.6 |
| 2009 | 27.1 | 24.3 |
| 2008 | 26.7 | 24 |
| 2007 | 26.4 | 23.8 |
| 2006 | 26 | 23.5 |
| 2005 | 25.6 | 23.3 |
| 2004 | 25.3 | 23.1 |
| 2003 | 25 | 22.8 |
| 2002 | 24.7 | 22.4 |
| 2001 | 24.5 | 22.2 |
| 2000 | 24.2 | 21.9 |
| 1999 | 23.9 | 21.6 |
| 1998 | 23.7 | 21.4 |
| 1997 | 23.5 | 21.2 |
| 1996 | 23.2 | 21.2 |
| 1995 | 23 | 21.5 |
| 1994 | 22.8 | 22 |
| 1993 | 22.5 | 21.9 |
| 1992 | 22.3 | 21.5 |
| 1991 | 22.1 | 21.5 |
| 1990 | 21.8 | 21.3 |
| 1989 | 21.6 | 21.1 |
| 1988 | 21.3 | 20.9 |
| 1987 | 21 | 20.7 |
| 1986 | 20.7 | 20.5 |
| 1985 | 20.4 | 20.4 |
| 1984 | 20.1 | 20.2 |
| 1983 | 19.8 | 20 |
| 1982 | 19.5 | 19.8 |
| 1981 | 19.2 | 19.6 |
| 1980 | 19 | 19.4 |
| 1979 | 18.7 | 19.3 |
| 1978 | 18.5 | 19.2 |
| 1977 | 18.2 | 19.1 |
| 1976 | 18 | 19 |
| 1975 | 17.8 | 18.9 |
| 1974 | 17.6 | 18.9 |
| 1973 | 17.3 | 18.8 |
| 1972 | 17.1 | 18.8 |
| 1971 | 16.9 | 18.8 |
| 1970 | 16.8 | 18.8 |
| 1969 | 16.6 | 18.8 |
| 1968 | 16.5 | 18.8 |
| 1967 | 16.4 | 18.8 |
| 1966 | 16.4 | 18.8 |
| 1965 | 16.3 | 18.8 |
| 1964 | 16.3 | 18.9 |
| 1963 | 16.4 | 18.9 |
| 1962 | 16.4 | 18.9 |
| 1961 | 16.5 | 19 |
| 1960 | 16.6 | 19 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/colombia/south-africa | CC BY
Interactive Maps
Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for Colombia and South Africa.
National statistics comparison
Finance
|
Colombia
|
South Africa
|
|
|---|---|---|
| GNI, Atlas method |
$372B
2024 |
$391B
2024 |
| Government expenditure, % of GDP |
34.6%
2024 |
33%
2024 |
| Education expenditure, % of GDP |
5.26%
2020 |
6.02%
2024 |
| Military expenditure, % of GDP |
3.36%
2024 |
0.7%
2024 |
| Armed forces personnel |
428,000
2020 |
89,000
2020 |
| Deficit/surplus, % of GDP |
-6.25%
2024 |
-5.79%
2024 |
| Unemployment rate |
9.62%
2024 |
32.3%
2024 |
| Services, % of GDP |
58.1%
2024 |
63%
2024 |
| Industry, % of GDP |
23.1%
2024 |
24.3%
2024 |
| Economic freedom index |
59.8
2026 |
58.6
2026 |
| Income share by richest 10% |
42.7%
2023 |
50.5%
2014 |
| Income share by poorest 10% |
1.1%
2023 |
0.9%
2014 |
| Number of millionaires | n/a |
90,595
2025 |
| Percentage of millionaires | n/a |
0.22%
2025 |
| Number of billionaires |
4
2025 |
7
2025 |
| Percentage of billionaires |
0.00001%
2025 |
0.00002%
2025 |
| Listed domestic companies |
60
2024 |
220
2024 |
| Market capitalization of domestic companies |
$72.6B
2024 |
$986B
2024 |
| Total reserves including gold |
$61.9B
2024 |
$65.4B
2024 |
| Personal remittances received |
$11.9B
2024 |
$855M
2024 |
| International tourist arrivals |
1,396,000
2020 |
3,886,600
2020 |
| International tourism as share of exports |
5.13%
2020 |
2.89%
2020 |
| Banked people share |
57.1%
2024 |
81.1%
2024 |
Energy
|
Colombia
|
South Africa
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita |
863 kg
2023 |
1,939 kg
2023 |
| GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use |
$24.6
2023 |
$7.84
2023 |
| Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions |
95.1 megatons
2024 |
440 megatons
2024 |
| CO2 emissions per capita |
1.8 tons
2024 |
6.88 tons
2024 |
| Fossil fuel energy use share |
75.3%
2023 |
93.3%
2022 |
| Renewable energy use share |
29.7%
2021 |
9.7%
2021 |
| Alternative and nuclear energy use share |
11.3%
2023 |
3.58%
2023 |
| Net energy imports use share |
-142%
2023 |
-12.5%
2023 |
| Electric power consumption per capita |
1,553 kWh
2023 |
3,247 kWh
2023 |
| Renewable electricity output share |
75.1%
2021 |
6.45%
2021 |
| Hydroelectric share |
64.8%
2023 |
2.91%
2023 |
| Nuclear share |
0%
2021 |
3.73%
2023 |
| Electricity access |
98.7%
2023 |
87.7%
2023 |
Society
|
Colombia
|
South Africa
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world population |
0.65%
2024 |
0.79%
2024 |
| Annual migration change |
+129,139
2025 |
+146,370
2025 |
| Urban population |
78.5%
2024 |
63.7%
2024 |
| Male:Female ratio |
49.3:50.7
2024 |
48.7:51.3
2024 |
| Average male height |
5.64 ft
2025 |
5.56 ft
2025 |
| Average female height |
5.18 ft
2025 |
5.2 ft
2025 |
| Quality of life index |
45.7
2026 |
42.1
2026 |
| Corruption Perceptions Index |
37
2025 |
41
2025 |
| Higher education index |
74
2026 |
81
2026 |
| Homicides per 100K people |
25.3
2022 |
45.5
2022 |
| Road traffic mortality per 100K people |
15.4
2019 |
22.2
2019 |
| Visa free countries |
135
2025 |
109
2025 |
| Adult literacy rate |
95.3%
2024 |
91.2%
2024 |
| English speaking |
4.22%
2023 |
31%
2023 |
| People using the Internet |
77.3%
2023 |
75.7%
2023 |
Health
|
Colombia
|
South Africa
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Government health expenditure per capita |
$644
2024 |
$537
2023 |
| Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita |
$95
2024 |
$35.9
2023 |
| Life expectancy |
78.3 years
2026 |
66.7 years
2026 |
| Foreign aid share of health expenditure |
0.01%
2023 |
2.06%
2023 |
| Physicians per 1,000 people |
2.54
2023 |
0.79
2022 |
| Age at first childbirth |
21.7 years
2025 |
n/a |
| Maternal mortality per 100K births |
59
2023 |
118
2023 |
| Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age |
12
2023 |
34.7
2023 |
| Obesity rate |
24.3%
2022 |
31.4%
2022 |
| Diabetes prevalence |
8.4%
2024 |
7.2%
2024 |
| Air quality index |
59
2026 |
39
2026 |
| Tobacco use prevalence |
8.2%
2022 |
20.7%
2022 |
| Pure alcohol consumption per capita |
4.24 liters
2020 |
7.13 liters
2020 |
Territory
|
Colombia
|
South Africa
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world land |
0.74%
2026 |
0.81%
2026 |
| Land area per capita |
8,100 sq mi
2024 |
7,318 sq mi
2024 |
| Agricultural land area |
156,306 sq mi
2026 |
371,975 sq mi
2026 |
| Forest area |
226,040 sq mi
2026 |
65,409 sq mi
2026 |
| Roads length |
127,001 mi
2021 |
466,028 mi
2016 |
In-depth comparisons
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Data sources:
- World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
- United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
- U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
- World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
- The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
- EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
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