Maldives has a population of 528K (ranked 168/197), compared with 64M in South Africa (ranked 24/197). Maldives' land area is 115.1 sq mi versus 468,377 sq mi for South Africa (ranked 188th vs. 24th).
By GDP, Maldives ranks 159/197 ($7.06B) and South Africa ranks 40/197 ($401B). By GDP per capita, Maldives ranks 75/197 ($13,379), while South Africa ranks 111/197 ($6,267).
Main facts and rankings
Maldives
|
South Africa
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Population |
532057
|
65683993
|
| Population rank | 168/197 | 24/197 |
| GDP |
$7.06B
2024 |
$401B
2024 |
| GDP rank | 159/197 | 40/197 |
| GDP per capita |
$13,379
2024 |
$6,267
2024 |
| GDP per capita rank | 75/197 | 111/197 |
| GDP per capita, PPP |
$26,183
2024 |
$15,456
2024 |
| Government debt |
$9.41B
2024 |
$305B
2024 |
| Debt-to-GDP ratio |
133.3%
2024 |
76%
2024 |
| Government debt per person |
$17,837
2024 |
$4,761
2024 |
| Government debt per person rank | 35/185 | 83/185 |
| Average annual personal income after taxes |
$9,909
2026 |
$15,431
2026 |
| Land area | 115.1 sq mi | 468,377 sq mi |
| Population density |
4,620 ppl/mi²
2026 |
139.8 ppl/mi²
2026 |
| Fertility rate |
1.58
2023 |
2.22
2023 |
| Median age |
32.9 years
2024 |
29.5 years
2024 |
| Life expectancy |
81.7 years
2026 |
66.7 years
2026 |
Maldives and South Africa: Comparison Charts
Maldives and South Africa economies compared
| Year | GDP | |
|---|---|---|
|
Maldives
|
South Africa
|
|
| 2024 | $7,061,608,267 | $401,144,998,374 |
| 2023 | $6,621,008,704 | $381,440,724,491 |
| 2022 | $6,177,123,352 | $407,596,043,068 |
| 2021 | $5,252,457,370 | $419,986,284,375 |
| 2020 | $3,712,604,583 | $337,974,655,408 |
| 2019 | $5,726,094,799 | $389,330,032,224 |
| 2018 | $5,404,344,163 | $405,260,723,893 |
| 2017 | $4,816,426,257 | $381,448,814,653 |
| 2016 | $4,409,942,624 | $323,585,509,674 |
| 2015 | $4,129,505,319 | $346,709,790,459 |
| 2014 | $3,697,353,039 | $381,198,869,776 |
| 2013 | $3,295,009,238 | $400,886,013,596 |
| 2012 | $2,886,163,997 | $434,400,545,086 |
| 2011 | $2,774,350,240 | $458,199,494,831 |
| 2010 | $2,588,176,055 | $417,363,822,802 |
| 2009 | $2,345,294,875 | $329,754,060,647 |
| 2008 | $2,271,646,188 | $316,131,258,616 |
| 2007 | $1,868,383,461 | $333,077,117,254 |
| 2006 | $1,575,200,391 | $303,858,675,364 |
| 2005 | $1,163,362,438 | $288,867,217,197 |
| 2004 | $1,226,829,563 | $255,806,908,595 |
| 2003 | $1,052,121,055 | $197,018,965,309 |
| 2002 | $897,031,250 | $129,087,556,612 |
| 2001 | $870,031,677 | $135,429,905,923 |
| 2000 | $624,337,145 | $151,752,757,215 |
| 1999 | $589,239,754 | $151,516,957,079 |
| 1998 | $540,096,398 | $152,982,984,557 |
| 1997 | $508,223,602 | $168,978,057,328 |
| 1996 | $450,382,328 | $163,234,925,381 |
| 1995 | $398,988,955 | $171,735,933,897 |
| 1994 | $356,014,932 | $153,512,712,382 |
| 1993 | $322,417,837 | $147,194,747,566 |
| 1992 | $284,875,809 | $146,956,150,987 |
| 1991 | $244,396,762 | $135,203,698,238 |
| 1990 | $215,043,970 | $126,048,140,142 |
| 1989 | $189,514,434 | $108,055,624,082 |
| 1988 | $168,514,513 | $103,976,831,871 |
| 1987 | $141,223,029 | $96,535,763,418 |
| 1986 | $141,882,254 | $73,354,771,399 |
| 1985 | $127,190,758 | $64,459,376,087 |
| 1984 | $109,503,546 | $84,870,163,366 |
| 1983 | $57,829,787 | $96,204,110,942 |
| 1982 | $47,911,340 | $85,904,057,409 |
| 1981 | $44,781,457 | $93,141,472,164 |
| 1980 | $42,463,576 | $89,411,864,402 |
| 1979 | $38,523,364 | $63,038,658,089 |
| 1978 | $24,369,109 | $51,607,412,902 |
| 1977 | $20,853,789 | $45,328,411,332 |
| 1976 | $22,399,467 | $41,150,460,288 |
| 1975 | $24,540,878 | $42,906,905,672 |
| 1974 | $39,120,171 | $41,389,186,095 |
| 1973 | $30,862,042 | $33,262,772,008 |
| 1972 | $25,177,138 | $24,515,919,217 |
| 1971 | $21,566,404 | $23,411,076,638 |
| 1970 | $19,328,038 | $21,218,391,513 |
| 1969 | - | $19,256,992,297 |
| 1968 | - | $17,124,793,150 |
| 1967 | - | $15,821,393,671 |
| 1966 | - | $14,211,394,315 |
| 1965 | - | $13,068,994,772 |
| 1964 | - | $11,955,995,218 |
| 1963 | - | $10,854,195,658 |
| 1962 | - | $9,813,996,074 |
| 1961 | - | $9,225,996,310 |
| 1960 | - | $8,748,596,501 |
Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/maldives/south-africa | CC BY 
Maldives and South Africa economies compared
| Year | GDP per capita | |
|---|---|---|
|
Maldives
|
South Africa
|
|
| 2024 | $13,379 | $6,267 |
| 2023 | $12,588 | $6,034 |
| 2022 | $11,786 | $6,534 |
| 2021 | $10,176 | $6,829 |
| 2020 | $7,394 | $5,581 |
| 2019 | $11,740 | $6,534 |
| 2018 | $11,423 | $6,914 |
| 2017 | $10,510 | $6,618 |
| 2016 | $9,948 | $5,651 |
| 2015 | $9,645 | $6,112 |
| 2014 | $8,939 | $6,857 |
| 2013 | $8,236 | $7,332 |
| 2012 | $7,461 | $8,077 |
| 2011 | $7,425 | $8,646 |
| 2010 | $7,174 | $7,973 |
| 2009 | $6,734 | $6,375 |
| 2008 | $6,757 | $6,185 |
| 2007 | $5,758 | $6,592 |
| 2006 | $5,019 | $6,077 |
| 2005 | $3,797 | $5,837 |
| 2004 | $4,070 | $5,221 |
| 2003 | $3,549 | $4,062 |
| 2002 | $3,076 | $2,688 |
| 2001 | $3,034 | $2,847 |
| 2000 | $2,214 | $3,218 |
| 1999 | $2,124 | $3,242 |
| 1998 | $1,980 | $3,310 |
| 1997 | $1,898 | $3,700 |
| 1996 | $1,717 | $3,618 |
| 1995 | $1,555 | $3,856 |
| 1994 | $1,419 | $3,489 |
| 1993 | $1,317 | $3,400 |
| 1992 | $1,194 | $3,462 |
| 1991 | $1,054 | $3,243 |
| 1990 | $957 | $3,093 |
| 1989 | $870 | $2,727 |
| 1988 | $799 | $2,702 |
| 1987 | $692 | $2,586 |
| 1986 | $720 | $2,027 |
| 1985 | $669 | $1,839 |
| 1984 | $594 | $2,504 |
| 1983 | $323 | $2,938 |
| 1982 | $274.8 | $2,717 |
| 1981 | $264.1 | $3,050 |
| 1980 | $257.6 | $3,029 |
| 1979 | $240.2 | $2,202 |
| 1978 | $156.1 | $1,852 |
| 1977 | $137.3 | $1,671 |
| 1976 | $151.8 | $1,559 |
| 1975 | $171.4 | $1,670 |
| 1974 | $281.5 | $1,656 |
| 1973 | $228.7 | $1,369 |
| 1972 | $192.2 | $1,038 |
| 1971 | $169.8 | $1,020 |
| 1970 | $156.9 | $952 |
| 1969 | - | $891 |
| 1968 | - | $817 |
| 1967 | - | $779 |
| 1966 | - | $722 |
| 1965 | - | $685 |
| 1964 | - | $646 |
| 1963 | - | $605 |
| 1962 | - | $563 |
| 1961 | - | $546 |
| 1960 | - | $532 |
Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/maldives/south-africa | CC BY
Maldives vs. South Africa life expectancy calculator
| Year | Life expectancy, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
Maldives
|
South Africa
|
|
| 2026 | 81.7 | 66.7 |
| 2025 | 81.5 | 66.5 |
| 2024 | 81.3 | 66.3 |
| 2023 | 81 | 66.1 |
| 2022 | 80.8 | 65.5 |
| 2021 | 78.1 | 62 |
| 2020 | 78.7 | 65.2 |
| 2019 | 79.7 | 66.1 |
| 2018 | 79.4 | 65.7 |
| 2017 | 79.2 | 65.4 |
| 2016 | 78.9 | 64.7 |
| 2015 | 78.6 | 64.1 |
| 2014 | 78.2 | 63.2 |
| 2013 | 77.8 | 62.4 |
| 2012 | 77.5 | 61.7 |
| 2011 | 77.1 | 60.6 |
| 2010 | 76.8 | 58.9 |
| 2009 | 76.4 | 57.4 |
| 2008 | 76 | 56 |
| 2007 | 75.7 | 54.9 |
| 2006 | 75.3 | 54.2 |
| 2005 | 74.8 | 53.9 |
| 2004 | 73 | 54 |
| 2003 | 73.3 | 54.2 |
| 2002 | 72.4 | 55.6 |
| 2001 | 71.7 | 57.2 |
| 2000 | 70.9 | 58.4 |
| 1999 | 70.2 | 59.2 |
| 1998 | 69.3 | 59.9 |
| 1997 | 68.5 | 60.5 |
| 1996 | 67.7 | 61.1 |
| 1995 | 67 | 61.6 |
| 1994 | 66.2 | 62.1 |
| 1993 | 65.4 | 62.6 |
| 1992 | 64.7 | 62.8 |
| 1991 | 63.9 | 63 |
| 1990 | 63.1 | 62.9 |
| 1989 | 62.4 | 63 |
| 1988 | 61.6 | 62.9 |
| 1987 | 60.8 | 62.7 |
| 1986 | 60 | 62.4 |
| 1985 | 59.2 | 62.2 |
| 1984 | 58.3 | 61.8 |
| 1983 | 57.5 | 61.4 |
| 1982 | 56.6 | 60.9 |
| 1981 | 55.7 | 60.4 |
| 1980 | 54.8 | 60 |
| 1979 | 53.9 | 59.5 |
| 1978 | 50.4 | 59 |
| 1977 | 51.8 | 58.5 |
| 1976 | 50.8 | 58 |
| 1975 | 49.6 | 57.6 |
| 1974 | 48.5 | 57.1 |
| 1973 | 47.5 | 56.7 |
| 1972 | 46.4 | 56.4 |
| 1971 | 45.5 | 56 |
| 1970 | 44.5 | 55.7 |
| 1969 | 43.7 | 55.4 |
| 1968 | 42.9 | 55.2 |
| 1967 | 42.1 | 55 |
| 1966 | 41.4 | 54.7 |
| 1965 | 40.8 | 54.4 |
| 1964 | 40.2 | 54.2 |
| 1963 | 39.6 | 53.9 |
| 1962 | 39.1 | 53.6 |
| 1961 | 38.6 | 53.1 |
| 1960 | 38.2 | 52.6 |
| 1959 | 37.9 | 51.9 |
| 1958 | 37.6 | 51.1 |
| 1957 | 37.3 | 50.2 |
| 1956 | 37.1 | 49.2 |
| 1955 | 37 | 48.2 |
| 1954 | 36.9 | 47.1 |
| 1953 | 36.9 | 46.1 |
| 1952 | 37 | 45 |
| 1951 | 37.1 | 44.1 |
| 1950 | 36.5 | 43.1 |
Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).
GeoRank.org/facts/maldives/south-africa | CC BY
Maldives and South Africa population clocks and comparison
| Year | Population | |
|---|---|---|
|
Maldives
|
South Africa
|
|
| 2024 | 527,799 | 64,007,187 |
| 2023 | 525,994 | 63,212,384 |
| 2022 | 524,106 | 62,378,410 |
| 2021 | 516,154 | 61,502,603 |
| 2020 | 502,118 | 60,562,381 |
| 2019 | 487,731 | 59,587,885 |
| 2018 | 473,099 | 58,613,001 |
| 2017 | 458,287 | 57,635,162 |
| 2016 | 443,308 | 57,259,551 |
| 2015 | 428,154 | 56,723,537 |
| 2014 | 413,617 | 55,594,838 |
| 2013 | 400,070 | 54,678,791 |
| 2012 | 386,818 | 53,782,567 |
| 2011 | 373,674 | 52,995,205 |
| 2010 | 360,792 | 52,344,051 |
| 2009 | 348,275 | 51,728,516 |
| 2008 | 336,170 | 51,114,599 |
| 2007 | 324,479 | 50,528,584 |
| 2006 | 313,851 | 49,998,277 |
| 2005 | 306,429 | 49,490,033 |
| 2004 | 301,413 | 48,991,421 |
| 2003 | 296,491 | 48,500,348 |
| 2002 | 291,616 | 48,019,415 |
| 2001 | 286,767 | 47,566,800 |
| 2000 | 282,019 | 47,159,719 |
| 1999 | 277,412 | 46,730,335 |
| 1998 | 272,723 | 46,223,880 |
| 1997 | 267,707 | 45,666,838 |
| 1996 | 262,347 | 45,123,018 |
| 1995 | 256,649 | 44,541,554 |
| 1994 | 250,822 | 44,004,139 |
| 1993 | 244,884 | 43,297,156 |
| 1992 | 238,543 | 42,443,509 |
| 1991 | 231,802 | 41,687,898 |
| 1990 | 224,762 | 40,746,268 |
| 1989 | 217,738 | 39,628,575 |
| 1988 | 210,885 | 38,480,649 |
| 1987 | 203,944 | 37,326,190 |
| 1986 | 196,935 | 36,180,515 |
| 1985 | 190,169 | 35,042,093 |
| 1984 | 184,198 | 33,892,788 |
| 1983 | 179,128 | 32,739,304 |
| 1982 | 174,333 | 31,615,339 |
| 1981 | 169,532 | 30,541,044 |
| 1980 | 164,835 | 29,518,857 |
| 1979 | 160,360 | 28,634,162 |
| 1978 | 156,159 | 27,869,507 |
| 1977 | 151,930 | 27,118,952 |
| 1976 | 147,525 | 26,395,450 |
| 1975 | 143,158 | 25,690,940 |
| 1974 | 138,978 | 24,989,108 |
| 1973 | 134,952 | 24,294,263 |
| 1972 | 130,968 | 23,609,456 |
| 1971 | 127,035 | 22,942,143 |
| 1970 | 123,219 | 22,279,984 |
| 1969 | 119,564 | 21,614,676 |
| 1968 | 116,075 | 20,957,287 |
| 1967 | 112,528 | 20,314,066 |
| 1966 | 108,507 | 19,690,087 |
| 1965 | 104,102 | 19,089,380 |
| 1964 | 100,662 | 18,511,361 |
| 1963 | 98,222 | 17,954,564 |
| 1962 | 95,802 | 17,418,522 |
| 1961 | 93,450 | 16,908,035 |
| 1960 | 91,189 | 16,440,172 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/maldives/south-africa | CC BY
Fertility rates in Maldives and South Africa
| Year | Fertility rate | |
|---|---|---|
|
Maldives
|
South Africa
|
|
| 2023 | 1.58 | 2.22 |
| 2022 | 1.58 | 2.23 |
| 2021 | 1.6 | 2.25 |
| 2020 | 1.61 | 2.26 |
| 2019 | 1.64 | 2.26 |
| 2018 | 1.71 | 2.27 |
| 2017 | 1.8 | 2.28 |
| 2016 | 1.9 | 2.26 |
| 2015 | 2 | 2.36 |
| 2014 | 2.09 | 2.42 |
| 2013 | 2.17 | 2.43 |
| 2012 | 2.25 | 2.45 |
| 2011 | 2.31 | 2.44 |
| 2010 | 2.35 | 2.44 |
| 2009 | 2.39 | 2.5 |
| 2008 | 2.37 | 2.68 |
| 2007 | 2.29 | 2.55 |
| 2006 | 2.2 | 2.55 |
| 2005 | 2.2 | 2.51 |
| 2004 | 2.26 | 2.44 |
| 2003 | 2.34 | 2.36 |
| 2002 | 2.42 | 2.32 |
| 2001 | 2.53 | 2.37 |
| 2000 | 2.69 | 2.41 |
| 1999 | 2.9 | 2.56 |
| 1998 | 3.17 | 2.63 |
| 1997 | 3.48 | 2.73 |
| 1996 | 3.86 | 2.99 |
| 1995 | 4.29 | 3.17 |
| 1994 | 4.69 | 3.26 |
| 1993 | 5.06 | 3.37 |
| 1992 | 5.44 | 3.48 |
| 1991 | 5.8 | 3.62 |
| 1990 | 6.13 | 3.72 |
| 1989 | 6.39 | 3.98 |
| 1988 | 6.58 | 4.18 |
| 1987 | 6.73 | 4.35 |
| 1986 | 6.85 | 4.41 |
| 1985 | 6.94 | 4.5 |
| 1984 | 7.03 | 4.57 |
| 1983 | 7.09 | 4.63 |
| 1982 | 7.15 | 4.7 |
| 1981 | 7.19 | 4.71 |
| 1980 | 7.23 | 4.78 |
| 1979 | 7.23 | 4.82 |
| 1978 | 7.23 | 4.85 |
| 1977 | 7.27 | 4.94 |
| 1976 | 7.29 | 5.07 |
| 1975 | 7.32 | 5.19 |
| 1974 | 7.38 | 5.3 |
| 1973 | 7.4 | 5.41 |
| 1972 | 7.37 | 5.49 |
| 1971 | 7.38 | 5.57 |
| 1970 | 7.39 | 5.63 |
| 1969 | 7.33 | 5.72 |
| 1968 | 7.28 | 5.78 |
| 1967 | 7.23 | 5.85 |
| 1966 | 7.15 | 5.91 |
| 1965 | 7.07 | 5.89 |
| 1964 | 7 | 5.96 |
| 1963 | 6.94 | 6.01 |
| 1962 | 6.89 | 6.05 |
| 1961 | 6.79 | 6.08 |
| 1960 | 6.71 | 6.11 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/maldives/south-africa | CC BY
Maldives and South Africa demographics compared
| Year | Median age, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
Maldives
|
South Africa
|
|
| 2024 | 32.9 | 29.5 |
| 2023 | 32.1 | 29.2 |
| 2022 | 31.4 | 28.9 |
| 2021 | 30.7 | 28.6 |
| 2020 | 30.1 | 28.3 |
| 2019 | 29.5 | 27.9 |
| 2018 | 29 | 27.5 |
| 2017 | 28.5 | 27 |
| 2016 | 28 | 26.7 |
| 2015 | 27.6 | 26.4 |
| 2014 | 27.1 | 26 |
| 2013 | 26.5 | 25.7 |
| 2012 | 25.8 | 25.3 |
| 2011 | 25.1 | 25 |
| 2010 | 24.4 | 24.6 |
| 2009 | 23.8 | 24.3 |
| 2008 | 23.2 | 24 |
| 2007 | 22.7 | 23.8 |
| 2006 | 22.1 | 23.5 |
| 2005 | 21.5 | 23.3 |
| 2004 | 20.9 | 23.1 |
| 2003 | 20.3 | 22.8 |
| 2002 | 19.8 | 22.4 |
| 2001 | 19.3 | 22.2 |
| 2000 | 18.9 | 21.9 |
| 1999 | 18.4 | 21.6 |
| 1998 | 18 | 21.4 |
| 1997 | 17.6 | 21.2 |
| 1996 | 17.3 | 21.2 |
| 1995 | 16.9 | 21.5 |
| 1994 | 16.7 | 22 |
| 1993 | 16.5 | 21.9 |
| 1992 | 16.4 | 21.5 |
| 1991 | 16.4 | 21.5 |
| 1990 | 16.4 | 21.3 |
| 1989 | 16.5 | 21.1 |
| 1988 | 16.6 | 20.9 |
| 1987 | 16.7 | 20.7 |
| 1986 | 16.9 | 20.5 |
| 1985 | 17 | 20.4 |
| 1984 | 17 | 20.2 |
| 1983 | 16.9 | 20 |
| 1982 | 16.9 | 19.8 |
| 1981 | 16.8 | 19.6 |
| 1980 | 16.8 | 19.4 |
| 1979 | 16.9 | 19.3 |
| 1978 | 17 | 19.2 |
| 1977 | 17 | 19.1 |
| 1976 | 17 | 19 |
| 1975 | 17.1 | 18.9 |
| 1974 | 17.2 | 18.9 |
| 1973 | 17.2 | 18.8 |
| 1972 | 17.2 | 18.8 |
| 1971 | 17.3 | 18.8 |
| 1970 | 17.4 | 18.8 |
| 1969 | 17.6 | 18.8 |
| 1968 | 17.8 | 18.8 |
| 1967 | 18.2 | 18.8 |
| 1966 | 18.9 | 18.8 |
| 1965 | 19.9 | 18.8 |
| 1964 | 20.5 | 18.9 |
| 1963 | 20.6 | 18.9 |
| 1962 | 20.6 | 18.9 |
| 1961 | 20.6 | 19 |
| 1960 | 20.6 | 19 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/maldives/south-africa | CC BY
Interactive Maps
Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for Maldives and South Africa.
National statistics comparison
Finance
|
Maldives
|
South Africa
|
|
|---|---|---|
| GNI, Atlas method |
$6.15B
2024 |
$391B
2024 |
| Government expenditure, % of GDP |
46.1%
2024 |
33%
2024 |
| Education expenditure, % of GDP |
5.17%
2023 |
6.02%
2024 |
| Military expenditure, % of GDP | n/a |
0.7%
2024 |
| Armed forces personnel |
5,000
2000 |
89,000
2020 |
| Deficit/surplus, % of GDP |
-13.9%
2024 |
-5.79%
2024 |
| Unemployment rate |
4.56%
2019 |
32.3%
2024 |
| Services, % of GDP |
72.1%
2024 |
63%
2024 |
| Industry, % of GDP |
9.2%
2024 |
24.3%
2024 |
| Economic freedom index |
47.6
2026 |
58.6
2026 |
| Income share by richest 10% |
23.3%
2019 |
50.5%
2014 |
| Income share by poorest 10% |
3.8%
2019 |
0.9%
2014 |
| Number of millionaires | n/a |
90,595
2025 |
| Percentage of millionaires | n/a |
0.22%
2025 |
| Number of billionaires | n/a |
7
2025 |
| Percentage of billionaires | n/a |
0.00002%
2025 |
| Listed domestic companies | n/a |
220
2024 |
| Market capitalization of domestic companies | n/a |
$986B
2024 |
| Total reserves including gold |
$674M
2024 |
$65.4B
2024 |
| Personal remittances received |
$5.65M
2024 |
$855M
2024 |
| International tourist arrivals |
555,000
2020 |
3,886,600
2020 |
| International tourism as share of exports |
78.9%
2020 |
2.89%
2020 |
| Banked people share |
79.5%
2017 |
81.1%
2024 |
Energy
|
Maldives
|
South Africa
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita |
921 kg
2007 |
1,939 kg
2023 |
| GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use |
$13.9
2007 |
$7.84
2023 |
| Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions |
1.88 megatons
2024 |
440 megatons
2024 |
| CO2 emissions per capita |
3.57 tons
2024 |
6.88 tons
2024 |
| Fossil fuel energy use share |
0%
2007 |
93.3%
2022 |
| Renewable energy use share |
1.2%
2022 |
9.7%
2021 |
| Alternative and nuclear energy use share | n/a |
3.58%
2023 |
| Net energy imports use share | n/a |
-12.5%
2023 |
| Electric power consumption per capita | n/a |
3,247 kWh
2023 |
| Renewable electricity output share |
5.82%
2021 |
6.45%
2021 |
| Hydroelectric share |
0%
2021 |
2.91%
2023 |
| Nuclear share |
0%
2021 |
3.73%
2023 |
| Electricity access |
100%
2023 |
87.7%
2023 |
Society
|
Maldives
|
South Africa
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world population |
0.006%
2024 |
0.79%
2024 |
| Annual migration change |
-2,283
2025 |
+146,370
2025 |
| Urban population |
42%
2024 |
63.7%
2024 |
| Male:Female ratio |
61.9:38.1
2024 |
48.7:51.3
2024 |
| Average male height |
5.51 ft
2025 |
5.56 ft
2025 |
| Average female height |
5.06 ft
2025 |
5.2 ft
2025 |
| Quality of life index |
61.7
2026 |
42.1
2026 |
| Corruption Perceptions Index |
39
2025 |
41
2025 |
| Higher education index |
5
2026 |
81
2026 |
| Homicides per 100K people |
0.6
2019 |
45.5
2022 |
| Road traffic mortality per 100K people |
1.6
2019 |
22.2
2019 |
| Visa free countries |
102
2025 |
109
2025 |
| Adult literacy rate |
97.9%
2021 |
91.2%
2024 |
| English speaking |
70%
2025 |
31%
2023 |
| People using the Internet |
84.7%
2023 |
75.7%
2023 |
Health
|
Maldives
|
South Africa
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Government health expenditure per capita |
$1,159
2023 |
$537
2023 |
| Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita |
$209.2
2023 |
$35.9
2023 |
| Life expectancy |
81.7 years
2026 |
66.7 years
2026 |
| Foreign aid share of health expenditure |
1.55%
2023 |
2.06%
2023 |
| Physicians per 1,000 people |
2.24
2019 |
0.79
2022 |
| Age at first childbirth |
23.2 years
2025 |
n/a |
| Maternal mortality per 100K births |
32
2023 |
118
2023 |
| Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age |
5.7
2023 |
34.7
2023 |
| Obesity rate |
17.9%
2022 |
31.4%
2022 |
| Diabetes prevalence |
9.5%
2024 |
7.2%
2024 |
| Air quality index |
62
2026 |
39
2026 |
| Tobacco use prevalence |
26.3%
2022 |
20.7%
2022 |
| Pure alcohol consumption per capita |
1.49 liters
2020 |
7.13 liters
2020 |
Territory
|
Maldives
|
South Africa
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world land |
0.0002%
2026 |
0.81%
2026 |
| Land area per capita |
218 sq mi
2024 |
7,318 sq mi
2024 |
| Agricultural land area |
22.8 sq mi
2026 |
371,975 sq mi
2026 |
| Forest area |
3.17 sq mi
2026 |
65,409 sq mi
2026 |
| Roads length |
57.8 mi
2018 |
466,028 mi
2016 |
In-depth comparisons
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Data sources:
- World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
- United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
- U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
- World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
- The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
- EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
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