South Africa has a population of 64M (ranked 24/197), compared with 21.9M in Sri Lanka (ranked 61/197). South Africa's land area is 468,377 sq mi versus 23,884 sq mi for Sri Lanka (ranked 24th vs. 122nd).
By GDP, South Africa ranks 40/197 ($401B) and Sri Lanka ranks 72/197 ($99B). By GDP per capita, South Africa ranks 111/197 ($6,267), while Sri Lanka ranks 124/197 ($4,516).
Main facts and rankings
South Africa
|
Sri Lanka
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Population |
65683993
|
22185425
|
| Population rank | 24/197 | 63/197 |
| GDP |
$401B
2024 |
$99B
2024 |
| GDP rank | 40/197 | 72/197 |
| GDP per capita |
$6,267
2024 |
$4,516
2024 |
| GDP per capita rank | 111/197 | 124/197 |
| GDP per capita, PPP |
$15,456
2024 |
$15,633
2024 |
| Government debt |
$305B
2024 |
$99.8B
2024 |
| Debt-to-GDP ratio |
76%
2024 |
100.8%
2024 |
| Government debt per person |
$4,761
2024 |
$4,554
2024 |
| Government debt per person rank | 83/185 | 85/185 |
| Average annual personal income after taxes |
$15,431
2026 |
$2,874
2026 |
| Land area | 468,377 sq mi | 23,884 sq mi |
| Population density |
139.8 ppl/mi²
2026 |
928 ppl/mi²
2026 |
| Fertility rate |
2.22
2023 |
1.97
2023 |
| Median age |
29.5 years
2024 |
34.1 years
2024 |
| Life expectancy |
66.7 years
2026 |
78 years
2026 |
South Africa and Sri Lanka: Comparison Charts
South Africa and Sri Lanka economies compared
| Year | GDP | |
|---|---|---|
|
South Africa
|
Sri Lanka
|
|
| 2024 | $401,144,998,374 | $98,963,185,510 |
| 2023 | $381,440,724,491 | $83,716,142,582 |
| 2022 | $407,596,043,068 | $74,143,020,263 |
| 2021 | $419,986,284,375 | $88,556,698,938 |
| 2020 | $337,974,655,408 | $84,335,574,582 |
| 2019 | $389,330,032,224 | $88,998,706,297 |
| 2018 | $405,260,723,893 | $94,450,015,983 |
| 2017 | $381,448,814,653 | $94,369,350,286 |
| 2016 | $323,585,509,674 | $88,000,211,172 |
| 2015 | $346,709,790,459 | $85,090,301,052 |
| 2014 | $381,198,869,776 | $82,531,125,191 |
| 2013 | $400,886,013,596 | $76,976,203,829 |
| 2012 | $434,400,545,086 | $70,447,217,164 |
| 2011 | $458,199,494,831 | $67,753,285,897 |
| 2010 | $417,363,822,802 | $58,636,049,434 |
| 2009 | $329,754,060,647 | $42,066,224,093 |
| 2008 | $316,131,258,616 | $40,713,826,215 |
| 2007 | $333,077,117,254 | $32,350,238,760 |
| 2006 | $303,858,675,364 | $28,267,410,543 |
| 2005 | $288,867,217,197 | $24,405,791,045 |
| 2004 | $255,806,908,595 | $20,662,525,941 |
| 2003 | $197,018,965,309 | $18,881,765,437 |
| 2002 | $129,087,556,612 | $16,536,535,647 |
| 2001 | $135,429,905,923 | $15,749,753,805 |
| 2000 | $151,752,757,215 | $16,595,882,819 |
| 1999 | $151,516,957,079 | $15,711,933,513 |
| 1998 | $152,982,984,557 | $15,760,736,956 |
| 1997 | $168,978,057,328 | $15,091,913,884 |
| 1996 | $163,234,925,381 | $13,897,738,375 |
| 1995 | $171,735,933,897 | $13,029,697,561 |
| 1994 | $153,512,712,382 | $11,717,604,209 |
| 1993 | $147,194,747,566 | $10,338,679,636 |
| 1992 | $146,956,150,987 | $9,703,011,636 |
| 1991 | $135,203,698,238 | $9,000,362,582 |
| 1990 | $126,048,140,142 | $8,032,551,173 |
| 1989 | $108,055,624,082 | $6,987,267,684 |
| 1988 | $103,976,831,871 | $6,978,371,581 |
| 1987 | $96,535,763,418 | $6,682,167,120 |
| 1986 | $73,354,771,399 | $6,405,210,564 |
| 1985 | $64,459,376,087 | $5,978,460,972 |
| 1984 | $84,870,163,366 | $6,043,474,843 |
| 1983 | $96,204,110,942 | $5,167,913,302 |
| 1982 | $85,904,057,409 | $4,768,765,017 |
| 1981 | $93,141,472,164 | $4,415,844,156 |
| 1980 | $89,411,864,402 | $4,024,621,900 |
| 1979 | $63,038,658,089 | $3,364,611,432 |
| 1978 | $51,607,412,902 | $2,733,183,857 |
| 1977 | $45,328,411,332 | $4,104,509,583 |
| 1976 | $41,150,460,288 | $3,591,319,857 |
| 1975 | $42,906,905,672 | $3,791,298,146 |
| 1974 | $41,389,186,095 | $3,574,586,466 |
| 1973 | $33,262,772,008 | $2,875,625,000 |
| 1972 | $24,515,919,217 | $2,553,936,348 |
| 1971 | $23,411,076,638 | $2,369,308,600 |
| 1970 | $21,218,391,513 | $2,296,470,588 |
| 1969 | $19,256,992,297 | $1,965,546,218 |
| 1968 | $17,124,793,150 | $1,801,344,538 |
| 1967 | $15,821,393,671 | $1,859,465,021 |
| 1966 | $14,211,394,315 | $1,751,470,588 |
| 1965 | $13,068,994,772 | $1,698,319,328 |
| 1964 | $11,955,995,218 | $1,309,747,899 |
| 1963 | $10,854,195,658 | $1,240,672,269 |
| 1962 | $9,813,996,074 | $1,434,156,379 |
| 1961 | $9,225,996,310 | $1,444,327,731 |
| 1960 | $8,748,596,501 | $1,409,873,950 |
Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/south-africa/sri-lanka | CC BY 
South Africa and Sri Lanka economies compared
| Year | GDP per capita | |
|---|---|---|
|
South Africa
|
Sri Lanka
|
|
| 2024 | $6,267 | $4,516 |
| 2023 | $6,034 | $3,799 |
| 2022 | $6,534 | $3,343 |
| 2021 | $6,829 | $3,997 |
| 2020 | $5,581 | $3,848 |
| 2019 | $6,534 | $4,082 |
| 2018 | $6,914 | $4,359 |
| 2017 | $6,618 | $4,399 |
| 2016 | $5,651 | $4,149 |
| 2015 | $6,112 | $4,058 |
| 2014 | $6,857 | $3,972 |
| 2013 | $7,332 | $3,739 |
| 2012 | $8,077 | $3,328 |
| 2011 | $8,646 | $3,225 |
| 2010 | $7,973 | $2,808 |
| 2009 | $6,375 | $2,027 |
| 2008 | $6,185 | $1,974 |
| 2007 | $6,592 | $1,579 |
| 2006 | $6,077 | $1,389 |
| 2005 | $5,837 | $1,207 |
| 2004 | $5,221 | $1,029 |
| 2003 | $4,062 | $946 |
| 2002 | $2,688 | $835 |
| 2001 | $2,847 | $804 |
| 2000 | $3,218 | $860 |
| 1999 | $3,242 | $829 |
| 1998 | $3,310 | $848 |
| 1997 | $3,700 | $827 |
| 1996 | $3,618 | $776 |
| 1995 | $3,856 | $742 |
| 1994 | $3,489 | $678 |
| 1993 | $3,400 | $607 |
| 1992 | $3,462 | $580 |
| 1991 | $3,243 | $546 |
| 1990 | $3,093 | $491 |
| 1989 | $2,727 | $430 |
| 1988 | $2,702 | $434 |
| 1987 | $2,586 | $420 |
| 1986 | $2,027 | $407 |
| 1985 | $1,839 | $385 |
| 1984 | $2,504 | $391 |
| 1983 | $2,938 | $336 |
| 1982 | $2,717 | $312 |
| 1981 | $3,050 | $292.5 |
| 1980 | $3,029 | $271.1 |
| 1979 | $2,202 | $230.8 |
| 1978 | $1,852 | $191 |
| 1977 | $1,671 | $292.1 |
| 1976 | $1,559 | $260.3 |
| 1975 | $1,670 | $279.8 |
| 1974 | $1,656 | $268.7 |
| 1973 | $1,369 | $220.2 |
| 1972 | $1,038 | $199.4 |
| 1971 | $1,020 | $188.8 |
| 1970 | $952 | $186.9 |
| 1969 | $891 | $163.6 |
| 1968 | $817 | $153.5 |
| 1967 | $779 | $162.3 |
| 1966 | $722 | $156.6 |
| 1965 | $685 | $155.6 |
| 1964 | $646 | $122.9 |
| 1963 | $605 | $119.4 |
| 1962 | $563 | $141.4 |
| 1961 | $546 | $145.9 |
| 1960 | $532 | $145.9 |
Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/south-africa/sri-lanka | CC BY
South Africa vs. Sri Lanka life expectancy calculator
| Year | Life expectancy, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
South Africa
|
Sri Lanka
|
|
| 2026 | 66.7 | 78 |
| 2025 | 66.5 | 77.9 |
| 2024 | 66.3 | 77.7 |
| 2023 | 66.1 | 77.5 |
| 2022 | 65.5 | 77.3 |
| 2021 | 62 | 76.3 |
| 2020 | 65.2 | 76.9 |
| 2019 | 66.1 | 76.7 |
| 2018 | 65.7 | 76.5 |
| 2017 | 65.4 | 76.2 |
| 2016 | 64.7 | 76.1 |
| 2015 | 64.1 | 76 |
| 2014 | 63.2 | 75.8 |
| 2013 | 62.4 | 75.5 |
| 2012 | 61.7 | 75.2 |
| 2011 | 60.6 | 74.7 |
| 2010 | 58.9 | 74.5 |
| 2009 | 57.4 | 70.3 |
| 2008 | 56 | 72.6 |
| 2007 | 54.9 | 73 |
| 2006 | 54.2 | 72.8 |
| 2005 | 53.9 | 73.1 |
| 2004 | 54 | 68 |
| 2003 | 54.2 | 72.4 |
| 2002 | 55.6 | 72.3 |
| 2001 | 57.2 | 71.8 |
| 2000 | 58.4 | 71.2 |
| 1999 | 59.2 | 70.4 |
| 1998 | 59.9 | 70.1 |
| 1997 | 60.5 | 69.9 |
| 1996 | 61.1 | 69.8 |
| 1995 | 61.6 | 69.7 |
| 1994 | 62.1 | 70.2 |
| 1993 | 62.6 | 70 |
| 1992 | 62.8 | 69.6 |
| 1991 | 63 | 69.1 |
| 1990 | 62.9 | 69.2 |
| 1989 | 63 | 67.3 |
| 1988 | 62.9 | 69 |
| 1987 | 62.7 | 69 |
| 1986 | 62.4 | 69 |
| 1985 | 62.2 | 68.9 |
| 1984 | 61.8 | 68.8 |
| 1983 | 61.4 | 68.7 |
| 1982 | 60.9 | 68.7 |
| 1981 | 60.4 | 68.4 |
| 1980 | 60 | 68 |
| 1979 | 59.5 | 67.5 |
| 1978 | 59 | 66.8 |
| 1977 | 58.5 | 66.4 |
| 1976 | 58 | 65.8 |
| 1975 | 57.6 | 65.4 |
| 1974 | 57.1 | 65 |
| 1973 | 56.7 | 64.8 |
| 1972 | 56.4 | 64.6 |
| 1971 | 56 | 64.2 |
| 1970 | 55.7 | 64.4 |
| 1969 | 55.4 | 64.1 |
| 1968 | 55.2 | 63.9 |
| 1967 | 55 | 63.6 |
| 1966 | 54.7 | 63.2 |
| 1965 | 54.4 | 62.8 |
| 1964 | 54.2 | 62.4 |
| 1963 | 53.9 | 62 |
| 1962 | 53.6 | 61.6 |
| 1961 | 53.1 | 61.2 |
| 1960 | 52.6 | 60.6 |
| 1959 | 51.9 | 60 |
| 1958 | 51.1 | 59.3 |
| 1957 | 50.2 | 58.5 |
| 1956 | 49.2 | 57.9 |
| 1955 | 48.2 | 57.2 |
| 1954 | 47.1 | 56.4 |
| 1953 | 46.1 | 55.6 |
| 1952 | 45 | 54.9 |
| 1951 | 44.1 | 54 |
| 1950 | 43.1 | 53.2 |
Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).
GeoRank.org/facts/south-africa/sri-lanka | CC BY
South Africa and Sri Lanka population clocks and comparison
| Year | Population | |
|---|---|---|
|
South Africa
|
Sri Lanka
|
|
| 2024 | 64,007,187 | 21,916,000 |
| 2023 | 63,212,384 | 22,037,000 |
| 2022 | 62,378,410 | 22,181,000 |
| 2021 | 61,502,603 | 22,156,000 |
| 2020 | 60,562,381 | 21,919,000 |
| 2019 | 59,587,885 | 21,803,000 |
| 2018 | 58,613,001 | 21,670,000 |
| 2017 | 57,635,162 | 21,453,000 |
| 2016 | 57,259,551 | 21,209,000 |
| 2015 | 56,723,537 | 20,970,000 |
| 2014 | 55,594,838 | 20,778,000 |
| 2013 | 54,678,791 | 20,585,000 |
| 2012 | 53,782,567 | 21,169,458 |
| 2011 | 52,995,205 | 21,009,048 |
| 2010 | 52,344,051 | 20,879,089 |
| 2009 | 51,728,516 | 20,756,435 |
| 2008 | 51,114,599 | 20,629,378 |
| 2007 | 50,528,584 | 20,492,545 |
| 2006 | 49,998,277 | 20,352,411 |
| 2005 | 49,490,033 | 20,216,524 |
| 2004 | 48,991,421 | 20,087,605 |
| 2003 | 48,500,348 | 19,951,521 |
| 2002 | 48,019,415 | 19,805,752 |
| 2001 | 47,566,800 | 19,600,362 |
| 2000 | 47,159,719 | 19,293,054 |
| 1999 | 46,730,335 | 18,944,731 |
| 1998 | 46,223,880 | 18,596,003 |
| 1997 | 45,666,838 | 18,248,200 |
| 1996 | 45,123,018 | 17,905,018 |
| 1995 | 44,541,554 | 17,564,068 |
| 1994 | 44,004,139 | 17,275,773 |
| 1993 | 43,297,156 | 17,025,918 |
| 1992 | 42,443,509 | 16,739,284 |
| 1991 | 41,687,898 | 16,475,354 |
| 1990 | 40,746,268 | 16,352,458 |
| 1989 | 39,628,575 | 16,248,557 |
| 1988 | 38,480,649 | 16,078,621 |
| 1987 | 37,326,190 | 15,916,576 |
| 1986 | 36,180,515 | 15,731,256 |
| 1985 | 35,042,093 | 15,544,154 |
| 1984 | 33,892,788 | 15,441,860 |
| 1983 | 32,739,304 | 15,388,794 |
| 1982 | 31,615,339 | 15,286,567 |
| 1981 | 30,541,044 | 15,099,414 |
| 1980 | 29,518,857 | 14,847,974 |
| 1979 | 28,634,162 | 14,579,614 |
| 1978 | 27,869,507 | 14,310,128 |
| 1977 | 27,118,952 | 14,049,371 |
| 1976 | 26,395,450 | 13,796,770 |
| 1975 | 25,690,940 | 13,548,984 |
| 1974 | 24,989,108 | 13,305,693 |
| 1973 | 24,294,263 | 13,060,916 |
| 1972 | 23,609,456 | 12,809,205 |
| 1971 | 22,942,143 | 12,551,910 |
| 1970 | 22,279,984 | 12,287,110 |
| 1969 | 21,614,676 | 12,013,858 |
| 1968 | 20,957,287 | 11,736,088 |
| 1967 | 20,314,066 | 11,457,328 |
| 1966 | 19,690,087 | 11,183,928 |
| 1965 | 19,089,380 | 10,916,965 |
| 1964 | 18,511,361 | 10,653,397 |
| 1963 | 17,954,564 | 10,395,040 |
| 1962 | 17,418,522 | 10,143,754 |
| 1961 | 16,908,035 | 9,899,372 |
| 1960 | 16,440,172 | 9,661,389 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/south-africa/sri-lanka | CC BY
Fertility rates in South Africa and Sri Lanka
| Year | Fertility rate | |
|---|---|---|
|
South Africa
|
Sri Lanka
|
|
| 2023 | 2.22 | 1.97 |
| 2022 | 2.23 | 1.98 |
| 2021 | 2.25 | 2 |
| 2020 | 2.26 | 2.01 |
| 2019 | 2.26 | 2.02 |
| 2018 | 2.27 | 2.03 |
| 2017 | 2.28 | 2.04 |
| 2016 | 2.26 | 2.06 |
| 2015 | 2.36 | 2.09 |
| 2014 | 2.42 | 2.13 |
| 2013 | 2.43 | 2.18 |
| 2012 | 2.45 | 2.17 |
| 2011 | 2.44 | 2.14 |
| 2010 | 2.44 | 2.13 |
| 2009 | 2.5 | 2.18 |
| 2008 | 2.68 | 2.23 |
| 2007 | 2.55 | 2.3 |
| 2006 | 2.55 | 2.29 |
| 2005 | 2.51 | 2.26 |
| 2004 | 2.44 | 2.27 |
| 2003 | 2.36 | 2.3 |
| 2002 | 2.32 | 2.31 |
| 2001 | 2.37 | 2.28 |
| 2000 | 2.41 | 2.21 |
| 1999 | 2.56 | 2.14 |
| 1998 | 2.63 | 2.14 |
| 1997 | 2.73 | 2.22 |
| 1996 | 2.99 | 2.29 |
| 1995 | 3.17 | 2.35 |
| 1994 | 3.26 | 2.4 |
| 1993 | 3.37 | 2.44 |
| 1992 | 3.48 | 2.49 |
| 1991 | 3.62 | 2.51 |
| 1990 | 3.72 | 2.54 |
| 1989 | 3.98 | 2.58 |
| 1988 | 4.18 | 2.57 |
| 1987 | 4.35 | 2.64 |
| 1986 | 4.41 | 2.74 |
| 1985 | 4.5 | 2.9 |
| 1984 | 4.57 | 3.01 |
| 1983 | 4.63 | 3.11 |
| 1982 | 4.7 | 3.32 |
| 1981 | 4.71 | 3.65 |
| 1980 | 4.78 | 3.73 |
| 1979 | 4.82 | 3.82 |
| 1978 | 4.85 | 3.81 |
| 1977 | 4.94 | 3.74 |
| 1976 | 5.07 | 3.78 |
| 1975 | 5.19 | 3.82 |
| 1974 | 5.3 | 3.86 |
| 1973 | 5.41 | 4 |
| 1972 | 5.49 | 4.16 |
| 1971 | 5.57 | 4.27 |
| 1970 | 5.63 | 4.39 |
| 1969 | 5.72 | 4.5 |
| 1968 | 5.78 | 4.66 |
| 1967 | 5.85 | 4.79 |
| 1966 | 5.91 | 4.83 |
| 1965 | 5.89 | 4.93 |
| 1964 | 5.96 | 5.06 |
| 1963 | 6.01 | 5.12 |
| 1962 | 6.05 | 5.18 |
| 1961 | 6.08 | 5.24 |
| 1960 | 6.11 | 5.35 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/south-africa/sri-lanka | CC BY
South Africa and Sri Lanka demographics compared
| Year | Median age, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
South Africa
|
Sri Lanka
|
|
| 2024 | 29.5 | 34.1 |
| 2023 | 29.2 | 33.8 |
| 2022 | 28.9 | 33.6 |
| 2021 | 28.6 | 33.3 |
| 2020 | 28.3 | 33.1 |
| 2019 | 27.9 | 32.8 |
| 2018 | 27.5 | 32.5 |
| 2017 | 27 | 32.3 |
| 2016 | 26.7 | 32 |
| 2015 | 26.4 | 31.7 |
| 2014 | 26 | 31.4 |
| 2013 | 25.7 | 31.1 |
| 2012 | 25.3 | 30.8 |
| 2011 | 25 | 30.5 |
| 2010 | 24.6 | 30.2 |
| 2009 | 24.3 | 29.9 |
| 2008 | 24 | 29.6 |
| 2007 | 23.8 | 29.3 |
| 2006 | 23.5 | 29 |
| 2005 | 23.3 | 28.8 |
| 2004 | 23.1 | 28.5 |
| 2003 | 22.8 | 28.2 |
| 2002 | 22.4 | 27.9 |
| 2001 | 22.2 | 27.6 |
| 2000 | 21.9 | 27.2 |
| 1999 | 21.6 | 26.9 |
| 1998 | 21.4 | 26.5 |
| 1997 | 21.2 | 26.2 |
| 1996 | 21.2 | 25.8 |
| 1995 | 21.5 | 25.3 |
| 1994 | 22 | 24.9 |
| 1993 | 21.9 | 24.6 |
| 1992 | 21.5 | 24.3 |
| 1991 | 21.5 | 23.9 |
| 1990 | 21.3 | 23.6 |
| 1989 | 21.1 | 23.4 |
| 1988 | 20.9 | 23.1 |
| 1987 | 20.7 | 22.8 |
| 1986 | 20.5 | 22.5 |
| 1985 | 20.4 | 22.2 |
| 1984 | 20.2 | 22 |
| 1983 | 20 | 21.9 |
| 1982 | 19.8 | 21.7 |
| 1981 | 19.6 | 21.6 |
| 1980 | 19.4 | 21.5 |
| 1979 | 19.3 | 21.3 |
| 1978 | 19.2 | 21.2 |
| 1977 | 19.1 | 21 |
| 1976 | 19 | 20.9 |
| 1975 | 18.9 | 20.7 |
| 1974 | 18.9 | 20.6 |
| 1973 | 18.8 | 20.4 |
| 1972 | 18.8 | 20.2 |
| 1971 | 18.8 | 20.1 |
| 1970 | 18.8 | 20 |
| 1969 | 18.8 | 19.9 |
| 1968 | 18.8 | 19.8 |
| 1967 | 18.8 | 19.7 |
| 1966 | 18.8 | 19.6 |
| 1965 | 18.8 | 19.5 |
| 1964 | 18.9 | 19.5 |
| 1963 | 18.9 | 19.5 |
| 1962 | 18.9 | 19.5 |
| 1961 | 19 | 19.5 |
| 1960 | 19 | 19.5 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/south-africa/sri-lanka | CC BY
Interactive Maps
Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for South Africa and Sri Lanka.
National statistics comparison
Finance
|
South Africa
|
Sri Lanka
|
|
|---|---|---|
| GNI, Atlas method |
$391B
2024 |
$84.6B
2024 |
| Government expenditure, % of GDP |
33%
2024 |
19.3%
2024 |
| Education expenditure, % of GDP |
6.02%
2024 |
1.83%
2023 |
| Military expenditure, % of GDP |
0.7%
2024 |
1.43%
2024 |
| Armed forces personnel |
89,000
2020 |
317,000
2020 |
| Deficit/surplus, % of GDP |
-5.79%
2024 |
-5.64%
2024 |
| Unemployment rate |
32.3%
2024 |
4.67%
2023 |
| Services, % of GDP |
63%
2024 |
57.5%
2024 |
| Industry, % of GDP |
24.3%
2024 |
25.5%
2024 |
| Economic freedom index |
58.6
2026 |
50.3
2026 |
| Income share by richest 10% |
50.5%
2014 |
30.8%
2019 |
| Income share by poorest 10% |
0.9%
2014 |
3.1%
2019 |
| Number of millionaires |
90,595
2025 |
n/a |
| Percentage of millionaires |
0.22%
2025 |
n/a |
| Number of billionaires |
7
2025 |
n/a |
| Percentage of billionaires |
0.00002%
2025 |
n/a |
| Listed domestic companies |
220
2024 |
284
2024 |
| Market capitalization of domestic companies |
$986B
2024 |
$19.5B
2024 |
| Total reserves including gold |
$65.4B
2024 |
$6.09B
2024 |
| Personal remittances received |
$855M
2024 |
$6.72B
2024 |
| International tourist arrivals |
3,886,600
2020 |
540,000
2020 |
| International tourism as share of exports |
2.89%
2020 |
8.22%
2020 |
| Banked people share |
81.1%
2024 |
81.7%
2024 |
Energy
|
South Africa
|
Sri Lanka
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita |
1,939 kg
2023 |
474 kg
2022 |
| GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use |
$7.84
2023 |
$29.9
2022 |
| Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions |
440 megatons
2024 |
23.3 megatons
2024 |
| CO2 emissions per capita |
6.88 tons
2024 |
1.06 tons
2024 |
| Fossil fuel energy use share |
93.3%
2022 |
53.9%
2022 |
| Renewable energy use share |
9.7%
2021 |
48.8%
2021 |
| Alternative and nuclear energy use share |
3.58%
2023 |
6.72%
2022 |
| Net energy imports use share |
-12.5%
2023 |
60%
2022 |
| Electric power consumption per capita |
3,247 kWh
2023 |
684 kWh
2022 |
| Renewable electricity output share |
6.45%
2021 |
49.2%
2021 |
| Hydroelectric share |
2.91%
2023 |
40.8%
2022 |
| Nuclear share |
3.73%
2023 |
0%
2021 |
| Electricity access |
87.7%
2023 |
100%
2023 |
Society
|
South Africa
|
Sri Lanka
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world population |
0.79%
2024 |
0.27%
2024 |
| Annual migration change |
+146,370
2025 |
-30,724
2025 |
| Urban population |
63.7%
2024 |
20.3%
2024 |
| Male:Female ratio |
48.7:51.3
2024 |
48.4:51.6
2024 |
| Average male height |
5.56 ft
2025 |
5.52 ft
2025 |
| Average female height |
5.2 ft
2025 |
5.11 ft
2025 |
| Quality of life index |
42.1
2026 |
51.1
2026 |
| Corruption Perceptions Index |
41
2025 |
35
2025 |
| Higher education index |
81
2026 |
53
2026 |
| Homicides per 100K people |
45.5
2022 |
3.43
2019 |
| Road traffic mortality per 100K people |
22.2
2019 |
19.7
2019 |
| Visa free countries |
109
2025 |
55
2025 |
| Adult literacy rate |
91.2%
2024 |
92.7%
2023 |
| English speaking |
31%
2023 |
18.3%
2023 |
| People using the Internet |
75.7%
2023 |
51.2%
2023 |
Health
|
South Africa
|
Sri Lanka
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Government health expenditure per capita |
$537
2023 |
$134.2
2023 |
| Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita |
$35.9
2023 |
$73.6
2023 |
| Life expectancy |
66.7 years
2026 |
78 years
2026 |
| Foreign aid share of health expenditure |
2.06%
2023 |
6.05%
2023 |
| Physicians per 1,000 people |
0.79
2022 |
1.14
2023 |
| Age at first childbirth | n/a |
25.6 years
2025 |
| Maternal mortality per 100K births |
118
2023 |
18
2023 |
| Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age |
34.7
2023 |
6.1
2023 |
| Obesity rate |
31.4%
2022 |
10.9%
2022 |
| Diabetes prevalence |
7.2%
2024 |
10.2%
2024 |
| Air quality index |
39
2026 |
40
2026 |
| Tobacco use prevalence |
20.7%
2022 |
19.5%
2022 |
| Pure alcohol consumption per capita |
7.13 liters
2020 |
2.91 liters
2020 |
Territory
|
South Africa
|
Sri Lanka
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world land |
0.81%
2026 |
0.04%
2026 |
| Land area per capita |
7,318 sq mi
2024 |
1,090 sq mi
2024 |
| Agricultural land area |
371,975 sq mi
2026 |
11,610 sq mi
2026 |
| Forest area |
65,409 sq mi
2026 |
8,122 sq mi
2026 |
| Roads length |
466,028 mi
2016 |
70,894 mi
2010 |
In-depth comparisons
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Data sources:
- World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
- United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
- U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
- World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
- The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
- EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
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