Skip to content

Bulgaria vs South Africa statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Bulgaria has a population of 6.44M (ranked 110/197), compared with 64M in South Africa (ranked 24/197). Bulgaria's land area is 41,915 sq mi versus 468,377 sq mi for South Africa (ranked 101st vs. 24th).

By GDP, Bulgaria ranks 67/197 ($113B) and South Africa ranks 40/197 ($401B). By GDP per capita, Bulgaria ranks 64/197 ($17,596), while South Africa ranks 111/197 ($6,267).

Main facts and rankings

Bulgaria South Africa
Population
6359449
65683993
Population rank 112/197 24/197
GDP
$113B
2024
$401B
2024
GDP rank 67/197 40/197
GDP per capita
$17,596
2024
$6,267
2024
GDP per capita rank 64/197 111/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$41,969
2024
$15,456
2024
Government debt
$27.3B
2024
$305B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
24.1%
2024
76%
2024
Government debt per person
$4,237
2024
$4,761
2024
Government debt per person rank 90/185 83/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$14,263
2026
$15,431
2026
Land area 41,915 sq mi 468,377 sq mi
Population density
151.7 ppl/mi²
2026
139.8 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
1.81
2023
2.22
2023
Median age
45.5 years
2024
29.5 years
2024
Life expectancy
76.1 years
2026
66.7 years
2026

Bulgaria and South Africa: Comparison Charts

Bulgaria and South Africa economies compared

GDP
Bulgaria

South Africa
1x
Year GDP
Bulgaria South Africa
2024 $113,343,355,780 $401,144,998,374
2023 $102,199,231,385 $381,440,724,491
2022 $90,506,153,294 $407,596,043,068
2021 $84,374,613,233 $419,986,284,375
2020 $70,486,877,546 $337,974,655,408
2019 $68,507,731,354 $389,330,032,224
2018 $66,097,226,262 $405,260,723,893
2017 $59,167,647,388 $381,448,814,653
2016 $53,929,397,039 $323,585,509,674
2015 $50,765,918,159 $346,709,790,459
2014 $57,080,897,012 $381,198,869,776
2013 $55,819,262,375 $400,886,013,596
2012 $54,297,052,002 $434,400,545,086
2011 $57,681,293,007 $458,199,494,831
2010 $50,689,051,382 $417,363,822,802
2009 $52,023,801,230 $329,754,060,647
2008 $54,480,684,188 $316,131,258,616
2007 $44,431,257,129 $333,077,117,254
2006 $34,380,536,496 $303,858,675,364
2005 $29,868,657,858 $288,867,217,197
2004 $26,157,743,369 $255,806,908,595
2003 $21,144,957,990 $197,018,965,309
2002 $16,403,043,850 $129,087,556,612
2001 $14,183,446,026 $135,429,905,923
2000 $13,245,990,274 $151,752,757,215
1999 $13,637,098,579 $151,516,957,079
1998 $15,031,055,047 $152,982,984,557
1997 $11,316,127,379 $168,978,057,328
1996 $12,294,964,838 $163,234,925,381
1995 $18,991,484,420 $171,735,933,897
1994 $9,709,240,034 $153,512,712,382
1993 $10,832,064,942 $147,194,747,566
1992 $8,602,887,623 $146,956,150,987
1991 $7,628,738,475 $135,203,698,238
1990 $20,632,090,909 $126,048,140,142
1989 $21,988,444,444 $108,055,624,082
1988 $22,555,941,176 $103,976,831,871
1987 $28,101,000,000 $96,535,763,418
1986 $20,249,294,118 $73,354,771,399
1985 $17,155,421,053 $64,459,376,087
1984 $17,594,944,444 $84,870,163,366
1983 $16,563,666,667 $96,204,110,942
1982 $19,342,000,000 $85,904,057,409
1981 $19,870,000,000 $93,141,472,164
1980 $19,839,230,769 $89,411,864,402
1979 - $63,038,658,089
1978 - $51,607,412,902
1977 - $45,328,411,332
1976 - $41,150,460,288
1975 - $42,906,905,672
1974 - $41,389,186,095
1973 - $33,262,772,008
1972 - $24,515,919,217
1971 - $23,411,076,638
1970 - $21,218,391,513
1969 - $19,256,992,297
1968 - $17,124,793,150
1967 - $15,821,393,671
1966 - $14,211,394,315
1965 - $13,068,994,772
1964 - $11,955,995,218
1963 - $10,854,195,658
1962 - $9,813,996,074
1961 - $9,225,996,310
1960 - $8,748,596,501

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/bulgaria/south-africa | CC BY

Bulgaria and South Africa economies compared

GDP per capita
Bulgaria

South Africa
1x
Year GDP per capita
Bulgaria South Africa
2024 $17,596 $6,267
2023 $15,853 $6,034
2022 $13,999 $6,534
2021 $12,966 $6,829
2020 $10,760 $5,581
2019 $10,354 $6,534
2018 $9,849 $6,914
2017 $8,697 $6,618
2016 $7,822 $5,651
2015 $7,269 $6,112
2014 $8,070 $6,857
2013 $7,796 $7,332
2012 $7,432 $8,077
2011 $7,850 $8,646
2010 $6,854 $7,973
2009 $6,988 $6,375
2008 $7,271 $6,185
2007 $5,889 $6,592
2006 $4,523 $6,077
2005 $3,900 $5,837
2004 $3,390 $5,221
2003 $2,719 $4,062
2002 $2,093 $2,688
2001 $1,771 $2,847
2000 $1,621 $3,218
1999 $1,661 $3,242
1998 $1,820 $3,310
1997 $1,361 $3,700
1996 $1,470 $3,618
1995 $2,259 $3,856
1994 $1,150 $3,489
1993 $1,279 $3,400
1992 $1,007 $3,462
1991 $884 $3,243
1990 $2,367 $3,093
1989 $2,477 $2,727
1988 $2,511 $2,702
1987 $3,132 $2,586
1986 $2,260 $2,027
1985 $1,915 $1,839
1984 $1,964 $2,504
1983 $1,853 $2,938
1982 $2,169 $2,717
1981 $2,235 $3,050
1980 $2,239 $3,029
1979 - $2,202
1978 - $1,852
1977 - $1,671
1976 - $1,559
1975 - $1,670
1974 - $1,656
1973 - $1,369
1972 - $1,038
1971 - $1,020
1970 - $952
1969 - $891
1968 - $817
1967 - $779
1966 - $722
1965 - $685
1964 - $646
1963 - $605
1962 - $563
1961 - $546
1960 - $532

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/bulgaria/south-africa | CC BY

Bulgaria vs. South Africa life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Bulgaria

South Africa
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Bulgaria South Africa
2026 76.1 66.7
2025 76 66.5
2024 75.8 66.3
2023 75.6 66.1
2022 74 65.5
2021 71.4 62
2020 73.6 65.2
2019 75.1 66.1
2018 74.9 65.7
2017 74.8 65.4
2016 74.8 64.7
2015 74.6 64.1
2014 74.5 63.2
2013 74.8 62.4
2012 74.3 61.7
2011 74.2 60.6
2010 73.8 58.9
2009 73.7 57.4
2008 73.3 56
2007 73 54.9
2006 72.7 54.2
2005 72.6 53.9
2004 72.6 54
2003 72.4 54.2
2002 72.1 55.6
2001 71.9 57.2
2000 71.6 58.4
1999 71.6 59.2
1998 70.9 59.9
1997 70.3 60.5
1996 70.8 61.1
1995 71 61.6
1994 70.9 62.1
1993 71.2 62.6
1992 71.2 62.8
1991 71.2 63
1990 71.3 62.9
1989 71.5 63
1988 71.4 62.9
1987 71.3 62.7
1986 71.6 62.4
1985 71 62.2
1984 71.3 61.8
1983 71.2 61.4
1982 71.1 60.9
1981 71.5 60.4
1980 71.1 60
1979 71.2 59.5
1978 71.1 59
1977 70.8 58.5
1976 71.4 58
1975 71 57.6
1974 71.2 57.1
1973 71.3 56.7
1972 70.9 56.4
1971 70.9 56
1970 71.3 55.7
1969 70.5 55.4
1968 71.2 55.2
1967 70.4 55
1966 71.2 54.7
1965 71.3 54.4
1964 71.1 54.2
1963 70.3 53.9
1962 69.5 53.6
1961 70.2 53.1
1960 69.2 52.6
1959 66.6 51.9
1958 68.7 51.1
1957 66.6 50.2
1956 65.2 49.2
1955 64.8 48.2
1954 64.4 47.1
1953 64.2 46.1
1952 59.6 45
1951 60.7 44.1
1950 61.5 43.1

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/bulgaria/south-africa | CC BY

Bulgaria and South Africa population clocks and comparison

Population
Bulgaria

South Africa
1x
Year Population
Bulgaria South Africa
2024 6,441,421 64,007,187
2023 6,446,596 63,212,384
2022 6,465,097 62,378,410
2021 6,507,301 61,502,603
2020 6,550,696 60,562,381
2019 6,616,726 59,587,885
2018 6,710,798 58,613,001
2017 6,803,468 57,635,162
2016 6,894,139 57,259,551
2015 6,984,225 56,723,537
2014 7,073,572 55,594,838
2013 7,160,005 54,678,791
2012 7,305,888 53,782,567
2011 7,348,328 52,995,205
2010 7,395,599 52,344,051
2009 7,444,443 51,728,516
2008 7,492,561 51,114,599
2007 7,545,338 50,528,584
2006 7,601,022 49,998,277
2005 7,658,972 49,490,033
2004 7,716,860 48,991,421
2003 7,775,327 48,500,348
2002 7,837,161 48,019,415
2001 8,009,142 47,566,800
2000 8,170,172 47,159,719
1999 8,210,624 46,730,335
1998 8,256,786 46,223,880
1997 8,312,068 45,666,838
1996 8,362,826 45,123,018
1995 8,406,067 44,541,554
1994 8,443,591 44,004,139
1993 8,472,313 43,297,156
1992 8,540,164 42,443,509
1991 8,632,367 41,687,898
1990 8,718,289 40,746,268
1989 8,876,972 39,628,575
1988 8,981,446 38,480,649
1987 8,971,359 37,326,190
1986 8,958,171 36,180,515
1985 8,960,547 35,042,093
1984 8,960,679 33,892,788
1983 8,939,738 32,739,304
1982 8,917,457 31,615,339
1981 8,891,117 30,541,044
1980 8,861,535 29,518,857
1979 8,825,940 28,634,162
1978 8,814,032 27,869,507
1977 8,804,183 27,118,952
1976 8,758,599 26,395,450
1975 8,720,742 25,690,940
1974 8,678,745 24,989,108
1973 8,620,967 24,294,263
1972 8,576,200 23,609,456
1971 8,536,395 22,942,143
1970 8,489,574 22,279,984
1969 8,434,172 21,614,676
1968 8,369,603 20,957,287
1967 8,310,226 20,314,066
1966 8,258,057 19,690,087
1965 8,204,168 19,089,380
1964 8,144,340 18,511,361
1963 8,078,145 17,954,564
1962 8,012,946 17,418,522
1961 7,943,118 16,908,035
1960 7,867,374 16,440,172

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/bulgaria/south-africa | CC BY

Fertility rates in Bulgaria and South Africa

Fertility rate
Bulgaria

South Africa
1x
Year Fertility rate
Bulgaria South Africa
2023 1.81 2.22
2022 1.78 2.23
2021 1.8 2.25
2020 1.77 2.26
2019 1.79 2.26
2018 1.73 2.27
2017 1.71 2.28
2016 1.67 2.26
2015 1.64 2.36
2014 1.62 2.42
2013 1.54 2.43
2012 1.5 2.45
2011 1.51 2.44
2010 1.57 2.44
2009 1.66 2.5
2008 1.56 2.68
2007 1.49 2.55
2006 1.44 2.55
2005 1.37 2.51
2004 1.33 2.44
2003 1.26 2.36
2002 1.23 2.32
2001 1.21 2.37
2000 1.26 2.41
1999 1.23 2.56
1998 1.11 2.63
1997 1.09 2.73
1996 1.23 2.99
1995 1.23 3.17
1994 1.37 3.26
1993 1.46 3.37
1992 1.55 3.48
1991 1.66 3.62
1990 1.82 3.72
1989 1.9 3.98
1988 1.97 4.18
1987 1.96 4.35
1986 2.02 4.41
1985 1.97 4.5
1984 2.01 4.57
1983 2.01 4.63
1982 2.01 4.7
1981 2 4.71
1980 2.05 4.78
1979 2.16 4.82
1978 2.15 4.85
1977 2.21 4.94
1976 2.24 5.07
1975 2.23 5.19
1974 2.29 5.3
1973 2.15 5.41
1972 2.03 5.49
1971 2.1 5.57
1970 2.17 5.63
1969 2.27 5.72
1968 2.27 5.78
1967 2.02 5.85
1966 2.03 5.91
1965 2.09 5.89
1964 2.19 5.96
1963 2.21 6.01
1962 2.24 6.05
1961 2.29 6.08
1960 2.31 6.11

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/bulgaria/south-africa | CC BY

Bulgaria and South Africa demographics compared

Median age
Bulgaria

South Africa
1x
Year Median age, years
Bulgaria South Africa
2024 45.5 29.5
2023 45.3 29.2
2022 45.2 28.9
2021 45 28.6
2020 44.9 28.3
2019 44.6 27.9
2018 44.3 27.5
2017 44.1 27
2016 43.8 26.7
2015 43.6 26.4
2014 43.3 26
2013 43 25.7
2012 42.8 25.3
2011 42.5 25
2010 42.3 24.6
2009 42 24.3
2008 41.7 24
2007 41.5 23.8
2006 41.3 23.5
2005 41.1 23.3
2004 40.8 23.1
2003 40.6 22.8
2002 40.3 22.4
2001 40 22.2
2000 39.7 21.9
1999 39.4 21.6
1998 39.1 21.4
1997 38.9 21.2
1996 38.6 21.2
1995 38.3 21.5
1994 38 22
1993 37.7 21.9
1992 37.4 21.5
1991 37 21.5
1990 36.6 21.3
1989 36.2 21.1
1988 35.9 20.9
1987 35.8 20.7
1986 35.6 20.5
1985 35.3 20.4
1984 35 20.2
1983 34.8 20
1982 34.6 19.8
1981 34.4 19.6
1980 34.2 19.4
1979 34.1 19.3
1978 34 19.2
1977 33.9 19.1
1976 33.8 19
1975 33.7 18.9
1974 33.6 18.9
1973 33.6 18.8
1972 33.5 18.8
1971 33.3 18.8
1970 33.2 18.8
1969 33 18.8
1968 32.8 18.8
1967 32.6 18.8
1966 32.3 18.8
1965 32 18.8
1964 31.6 18.9
1963 31.3 18.9
1962 31 18.9
1961 30.7 19
1960 30.4 19

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/bulgaria/south-africa | CC BY

Interactive Maps

Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for Bulgaria and South Africa.

1x
1x
1x
1x
1x
1x
1x

National statistics comparison

Finance

Bulgaria South Africa
GNI, Atlas method
$99B
2024
$391B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
36.7%
2024
33%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
4.5%
2022
6.02%
2024
Military expenditure, % of GDP
2.15%
2024
0.7%
2024
Armed forces personnel
37,000
2020
89,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-3.04%
2024
-5.79%
2024
Unemployment rate
4.17%
2024
32.3%
2024
Services, % of GDP
63.8%
2024
63%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
21.1%
2024
24.3%
2024
Economic freedom index
68.9
2026
58.6
2026
Income share by richest 10%
31.1%
2023
50.5%
2014
Income share by poorest 10%
2.1%
2023
0.9%
2014
Number of millionaires n/a
90,595
2025
Percentage of millionaires n/a
0.22%
2025
Number of billionaires
2
2025
7
2025
Percentage of billionaires
0.00004%
2025
0.00002%
2025
Listed domestic companies
204
2024
220
2024
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$8.41B
2024
$986B
2024
Total reserves including gold
$43.7B
2024
$65.4B
2024
Personal remittances received
$2.64B
2024
$855M
2024
International tourist arrivals
4,973,000
2020
3,886,600
2020
International tourism as share of exports
4.49%
2020
2.89%
2020
Banked people share
84.7%
2024
81.1%
2024

Energy

Bulgaria South Africa
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
2,604 kg
2023
1,939 kg
2023
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$14.9
2023
$7.84
2023
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
34.2 megatons
2024
440 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
5.31 tons
2024
6.88 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
68.8%
2022
93.3%
2022
Renewable energy use share
20.4%
2021
9.7%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
29.8%
2023
3.58%
2023
Net energy imports use share
40.9%
2023
-12.5%
2023
Electric power consumption per capita
5,361 kWh
2023
3,247 kWh
2023
Renewable electricity output share
22.2%
2021
6.45%
2021
Hydroelectric share
7.78%
2023
2.91%
2023
Nuclear share
40.2%
2023
3.73%
2023
Electricity access
100%
2023
87.7%
2023

Society

Bulgaria South Africa
% of world population
0.08%
2024
0.79%
2024
Annual migration change
-2,961
2025
+146,370
2025
Urban population
73.9%
2024
63.7%
2024
Male:Female ratio
48.4:51.6
2024
48.7:51.3
2024
Average male height
5.72 ft
2025
5.56 ft
2025
Average female height
5.4 ft
2025
5.2 ft
2025
Quality of life index
69.5
2026
42.1
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
40
2025
41
2025
Higher education index
69
2026
81
2026
Homicides per 100K people
1.09
2023
45.5
2022
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
9.2
2019
22.2
2019
Visa free countries
170
2025
109
2025
Adult literacy rate
98.4%
2021
91.2%
2024
English speaking
24.9%
2023
31%
2023
People using the Internet
82.4%
2024
75.7%
2023

Health

Bulgaria South Africa
Government health expenditure per capita
$1,258
2023
$537
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$447
2023
$35.9
2023
Life expectancy
76.1 years
2026
66.7 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
0.52%
2023
2.06%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
4.33
2022
0.79
2022
Age at first childbirth
26.9 years
2023
n/a
Maternal mortality per 100K births
6
2023
118
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
6.1
2023
34.7
2023
Obesity rate
21.2%
2022
31.4%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
7.4%
2024
7.2%
2024
Air quality index
60
2026
39
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
39.5%
2022
20.7%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
11.6 liters
2020
7.13 liters
2020

Territory

Bulgaria South Africa
% of world land
0.07%
2026
0.81%
2026
Land area per capita
6,507 sq mi
2024
7,318 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
19,317 sq mi
2026
371,975 sq mi
2026
Forest area
15,182 sq mi
2026
65,409 sq mi
2026
Roads length
12,124 mi
2023
466,028 mi
2016

In-depth comparisons

Help us show the world through your eyes

Share a photo of your city and help others discover what it looks like to live there. Your contribution makes our data come alive.

Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
  12. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2023, retrieved 2026-03-10)

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.