Kenya has a population of 56.4M (ranked 26/197), compared with 64M in South Africa (ranked 24/197). Kenya's land area is 224,278 sq mi versus 468,377 sq mi for South Africa (ranked 45th vs. 24th).
By GDP, Kenya ranks 64/197 ($120B) and South Africa ranks 40/197 ($401B). By GDP per capita, Kenya ranks 154/197 ($2,132), while South Africa ranks 111/197 ($6,267).
Main facts and rankings
Kenya
|
South Africa
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Population |
58955623
|
65683993
|
| Population rank | 25/197 | 24/197 |
| GDP |
$120B
2024 |
$401B
2024 |
| GDP rank | 64/197 | 40/197 |
| GDP per capita |
$2,132
2024 |
$6,267
2024 |
| GDP per capita rank | 154/197 | 111/197 |
| GDP per capita, PPP |
$6,644
2024 |
$15,456
2024 |
| Government debt |
$81B
2024 |
$305B
2024 |
| Debt-to-GDP ratio |
67.3%
2024 |
76%
2024 |
| Government debt per person |
$1,436
2024 |
$4,761
2024 |
| Government debt per person rank | 133/185 | 83/185 |
| Average annual personal income after taxes |
$3,229
2026 |
$15,431
2026 |
| Land area | 224,278 sq mi | 468,377 sq mi |
| Population density |
261.5 ppl/mi²
2026 |
139.8 ppl/mi²
2026 |
| Fertility rate |
3.21
2023 |
2.22
2023 |
| Median age |
20.8 years
2024 |
29.5 years
2024 |
| Life expectancy |
64.2 years
2026 |
66.7 years
2026 |
Kenya and South Africa: Comparison Charts
Kenya and South Africa economies compared
| Year | GDP | |
|---|---|---|
|
Kenya
|
South Africa
|
|
| 2024 | $120,339,557,906 | $401,144,998,374 |
| 2023 | $107,500,884,685 | $381,440,724,491 |
| 2022 | $114,448,978,153 | $407,596,043,068 |
| 2021 | $109,703,658,905 | $419,986,284,375 |
| 2020 | $100,657,505,751 | $337,974,655,408 |
| 2019 | $100,378,436,207 | $389,330,032,224 |
| 2018 | $92,202,979,985 | $405,260,723,893 |
| 2017 | $82,036,510,877 | $381,448,814,653 |
| 2016 | $74,815,144,164 | $323,585,509,674 |
| 2015 | $70,120,446,897 | $346,709,790,459 |
| 2014 | $68,285,796,514 | $381,198,869,776 |
| 2013 | $61,671,440,408 | $400,886,013,596 |
| 2012 | $56,396,704,672 | $434,400,545,086 |
| 2011 | $46,869,473,151 | $458,199,494,831 |
| 2010 | $45,405,615,064 | $417,363,822,802 |
| 2009 | $42,347,217,913 | $329,754,060,647 |
| 2008 | $35,895,153,328 | $316,131,258,616 |
| 2007 | $31,958,195,182 | $333,077,117,254 |
| 2006 | $25,825,512,284 | $303,858,675,364 |
| 2005 | $18,737,895,513 | $288,867,217,197 |
| 2004 | $16,095,337,094 | $255,806,908,595 |
| 2003 | $14,904,517,650 | $197,018,965,309 |
| 2002 | $13,147,736,899 | $129,087,556,612 |
| 2001 | $12,986,007,426 | $135,429,905,923 |
| 2000 | $12,705,350,098 | $151,752,757,215 |
| 1999 | $12,896,010,459 | $151,516,957,079 |
| 1998 | $14,093,998,844 | $152,982,984,557 |
| 1997 | $13,115,764,358 | $168,978,057,328 |
| 1996 | $12,045,865,396 | $163,234,925,381 |
| 1995 | $9,046,320,255 | $171,735,933,897 |
| 1994 | $7,148,148,564 | $153,512,712,382 |
| 1993 | $5,751,786,643 | $147,194,747,566 |
| 1992 | $8,209,120,763 | $146,956,150,987 |
| 1991 | $8,151,488,783 | $135,203,698,238 |
| 1990 | $8,572,359,038 | $126,048,140,142 |
| 1989 | $8,283,114,514 | $108,055,624,082 |
| 1988 | $8,355,380,879 | $103,976,831,871 |
| 1987 | $7,970,820,369 | $96,535,763,418 |
| 1986 | $7,239,126,568 | $73,354,771,399 |
| 1985 | $6,135,034,214 | $64,459,376,087 |
| 1984 | $6,191,437,070 | $84,870,163,366 |
| 1983 | $5,979,198,314 | $96,204,110,942 |
| 1982 | $6,431,579,357 | $85,904,057,409 |
| 1981 | $6,854,491,706 | $93,141,472,164 |
| 1980 | $7,265,315,820 | $89,411,864,402 |
| 1979 | $6,234,391,113 | $63,038,658,089 |
| 1978 | $5,303,735,111 | $51,607,412,902 |
| 1977 | $4,494,378,764 | $45,328,411,332 |
| 1976 | $3,474,542,392 | $41,150,460,288 |
| 1975 | $3,259,345,083 | $42,906,905,672 |
| 1974 | $2,969,958,812 | $41,389,186,095 |
| 1973 | $2,509,001,324 | $33,262,772,008 |
| 1972 | $2,107,279,157 | $24,515,919,217 |
| 1971 | $1,778,391,289 | $23,411,076,638 |
| 1970 | $1,603,447,359 | $21,218,391,513 |
| 1969 | $1,458,379,417 | $19,256,992,297 |
| 1968 | $1,353,295,459 | $17,124,793,150 |
| 1967 | $1,232,559,507 | $15,821,393,671 |
| 1966 | $1,164,519,674 | $14,211,394,315 |
| 1965 | $997,919,321 | $13,068,994,772 |
| 1964 | $998,759,334 | $11,955,995,218 |
| 1963 | $926,589,349 | $10,854,195,658 |
| 1962 | $868,111,401 | $9,813,996,074 |
| 1961 | $792,959,473 | $9,225,996,310 |
| 1960 | $791,265,459 | $8,748,596,501 |
Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/kenya/south-africa | CC BY 
Kenya and South Africa economies compared
| Year | GDP per capita | |
|---|---|---|
|
Kenya
|
South Africa
|
|
| 2024 | $2,132 | $6,267 |
| 2023 | $1,943 | $6,034 |
| 2022 | $2,110 | $6,534 |
| 2021 | $2,061 | $6,829 |
| 2020 | $1,928 | $5,581 |
| 2019 | $1,960 | $6,534 |
| 2018 | $1,836 | $6,914 |
| 2017 | $1,667 | $6,618 |
| 2016 | $1,554 | $5,651 |
| 2015 | $1,489 | $6,112 |
| 2014 | $1,483 | $6,857 |
| 2013 | $1,371 | $7,332 |
| 2012 | $1,285 | $8,077 |
| 2011 | $1,096 | $8,646 |
| 2010 | $1,092 | $7,973 |
| 2009 | $1,048 | $6,375 |
| 2008 | $916 | $6,185 |
| 2007 | $840 | $6,592 |
| 2006 | $700 | $6,077 |
| 2005 | $523 | $5,837 |
| 2004 | $464 | $5,221 |
| 2003 | $443 | $4,062 |
| 2002 | $403 | $2,688 |
| 2001 | $411 | $2,847 |
| 2000 | $415 | $3,218 |
| 1999 | $434 | $3,242 |
| 1998 | $488 | $3,310 |
| 1997 | $467 | $3,700 |
| 1996 | $441 | $3,618 |
| 1995 | $340 | $3,856 |
| 1994 | $276.4 | $3,489 |
| 1993 | $229 | $3,400 |
| 1992 | $337 | $3,462 |
| 1991 | $345 | $3,243 |
| 1990 | $374 | $3,093 |
| 1989 | $374 | $2,727 |
| 1988 | $391 | $2,702 |
| 1987 | $387 | $2,586 |
| 1986 | $364 | $2,027 |
| 1985 | $320 | $1,839 |
| 1984 | $334 | $2,504 |
| 1983 | $335 | $2,938 |
| 1982 | $374 | $2,717 |
| 1981 | $413 | $3,050 |
| 1980 | $454 | $3,029 |
| 1979 | $403 | $2,202 |
| 1978 | $355 | $1,852 |
| 1977 | $311 | $1,671 |
| 1976 | $248.9 | $1,559 |
| 1975 | $241.2 | $1,670 |
| 1974 | $227.2 | $1,656 |
| 1973 | $198.6 | $1,369 |
| 1972 | $172.6 | $1,038 |
| 1971 | $150.9 | $1,020 |
| 1970 | $141 | $952 |
| 1969 | $133.3 | $891 |
| 1968 | $128.7 | $817 |
| 1967 | $121.9 | $779 |
| 1966 | $119.8 | $722 |
| 1965 | $106.9 | $685 |
| 1964 | $111.3 | $646 |
| 1963 | $107.4 | $605 |
| 1962 | $104.6 | $563 |
| 1961 | $99.3 | $546 |
| 1960 | $102.8 | $532 |
Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/kenya/south-africa | CC BY
Kenya vs. South Africa life expectancy calculator
| Year | Life expectancy, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
Kenya
|
South Africa
|
|
| 2026 | 64.2 | 66.7 |
| 2025 | 64 | 66.5 |
| 2024 | 63.8 | 66.3 |
| 2023 | 63.6 | 66.1 |
| 2022 | 63.5 | 65.5 |
| 2021 | 61.2 | 62 |
| 2020 | 61.6 | 65.2 |
| 2019 | 62.9 | 66.1 |
| 2018 | 62.8 | 65.7 |
| 2017 | 62.7 | 65.4 |
| 2016 | 62.5 | 64.7 |
| 2015 | 62.3 | 64.1 |
| 2014 | 62 | 63.2 |
| 2013 | 61.7 | 62.4 |
| 2012 | 61.5 | 61.7 |
| 2011 | 61.3 | 60.6 |
| 2010 | 60.9 | 58.9 |
| 2009 | 60.5 | 57.4 |
| 2008 | 60 | 56 |
| 2007 | 59.4 | 54.9 |
| 2006 | 59.1 | 54.2 |
| 2005 | 58.5 | 53.9 |
| 2004 | 57.9 | 54 |
| 2003 | 57.4 | 54.2 |
| 2002 | 56.8 | 55.6 |
| 2001 | 56.5 | 57.2 |
| 2000 | 56.1 | 58.4 |
| 1999 | 55.9 | 59.2 |
| 1998 | 55.6 | 59.9 |
| 1997 | 55.5 | 60.5 |
| 1996 | 55.6 | 61.1 |
| 1995 | 55.9 | 61.6 |
| 1994 | 56.1 | 62.1 |
| 1993 | 56.7 | 62.6 |
| 1992 | 57.1 | 62.8 |
| 1991 | 57.8 | 63 |
| 1990 | 58.3 | 62.9 |
| 1989 | 60 | 63 |
| 1988 | 60.3 | 62.9 |
| 1987 | 60.7 | 62.7 |
| 1986 | 60.8 | 62.4 |
| 1985 | 60.9 | 62.2 |
| 1984 | 60.6 | 61.8 |
| 1983 | 60.3 | 61.4 |
| 1982 | 59.9 | 60.9 |
| 1981 | 59.6 | 60.4 |
| 1980 | 59.2 | 60 |
| 1979 | 58.7 | 59.5 |
| 1978 | 58.2 | 59 |
| 1977 | 57.7 | 58.5 |
| 1976 | 57.2 | 58 |
| 1975 | 56.6 | 57.6 |
| 1974 | 56 | 57.1 |
| 1973 | 55.5 | 56.7 |
| 1972 | 55 | 56.4 |
| 1971 | 54.5 | 56 |
| 1970 | 54.1 | 55.7 |
| 1969 | 53.7 | 55.4 |
| 1968 | 53.3 | 55.2 |
| 1967 | 52.8 | 55 |
| 1966 | 52.4 | 54.7 |
| 1965 | 51.9 | 54.4 |
| 1964 | 51.3 | 54.2 |
| 1963 | 50.8 | 53.9 |
| 1962 | 50.1 | 53.6 |
| 1961 | 49.3 | 53.1 |
| 1960 | 48.5 | 52.6 |
| 1959 | 47.5 | 51.9 |
| 1958 | 46.5 | 51.1 |
| 1957 | 45.3 | 50.2 |
| 1956 | 43.5 | 49.2 |
| 1955 | 42.3 | 48.2 |
| 1954 | 41 | 47.1 |
| 1953 | 39.8 | 46.1 |
| 1952 | 38.6 | 45 |
| 1951 | 38 | 44.1 |
| 1950 | 36.9 | 43.1 |
Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).
GeoRank.org/facts/kenya/south-africa | CC BY
Kenya and South Africa population clocks and comparison
| Year | Population | |
|---|---|---|
|
Kenya
|
South Africa
|
|
| 2024 | 56,432,944 | 64,007,187 |
| 2023 | 55,339,003 | 63,212,384 |
| 2022 | 54,252,461 | 62,378,410 |
| 2021 | 53,219,166 | 61,502,603 |
| 2020 | 52,217,334 | 60,562,381 |
| 2019 | 51,202,827 | 59,587,885 |
| 2018 | 50,207,107 | 58,613,001 |
| 2017 | 49,197,766 | 57,635,162 |
| 2016 | 48,139,687 | 57,259,551 |
| 2015 | 47,088,526 | 56,723,537 |
| 2014 | 46,051,440 | 55,594,838 |
| 2013 | 44,986,791 | 54,678,791 |
| 2012 | 43,888,303 | 53,782,567 |
| 2011 | 42,758,461 | 52,995,205 |
| 2010 | 41,598,567 | 52,344,051 |
| 2009 | 40,408,891 | 51,728,516 |
| 2008 | 39,206,351 | 51,114,599 |
| 2007 | 38,036,349 | 50,528,584 |
| 2006 | 36,904,008 | 49,998,277 |
| 2005 | 35,796,484 | 49,490,033 |
| 2004 | 34,713,455 | 48,991,421 |
| 2003 | 33,652,223 | 48,500,348 |
| 2002 | 32,629,808 | 48,019,415 |
| 2001 | 31,619,170 | 47,566,800 |
| 2000 | 30,642,890 | 47,159,719 |
| 1999 | 29,733,408 | 46,730,335 |
| 1998 | 28,888,057 | 46,223,880 |
| 1997 | 28,101,768 | 45,666,838 |
| 1996 | 27,344,211 | 45,123,018 |
| 1995 | 26,601,751 | 44,541,554 |
| 1994 | 25,857,130 | 44,004,139 |
| 1993 | 25,117,188 | 43,297,156 |
| 1992 | 24,382,460 | 42,443,509 |
| 1991 | 23,646,514 | 41,687,898 |
| 1990 | 22,892,651 | 40,746,268 |
| 1989 | 22,118,434 | 39,628,575 |
| 1988 | 21,356,219 | 38,480,649 |
| 1987 | 20,616,096 | 37,326,190 |
| 1986 | 19,901,646 | 36,180,515 |
| 1985 | 19,201,768 | 35,042,093 |
| 1984 | 18,514,906 | 33,892,788 |
| 1983 | 17,846,374 | 32,739,304 |
| 1982 | 17,206,175 | 31,615,339 |
| 1981 | 16,601,507 | 30,541,044 |
| 1980 | 16,018,459 | 29,518,857 |
| 1979 | 15,460,666 | 28,634,162 |
| 1978 | 14,934,126 | 27,869,507 |
| 1977 | 14,428,819 | 27,118,952 |
| 1976 | 13,957,623 | 26,395,450 |
| 1975 | 13,511,671 | 25,690,940 |
| 1974 | 13,070,078 | 24,989,108 |
| 1973 | 12,634,835 | 24,294,263 |
| 1972 | 12,206,060 | 23,609,456 |
| 1971 | 11,788,904 | 22,942,143 |
| 1970 | 11,368,791 | 22,279,984 |
| 1969 | 10,939,695 | 21,614,676 |
| 1968 | 10,518,823 | 20,957,287 |
| 1967 | 10,111,057 | 20,314,066 |
| 1966 | 9,717,816 | 19,690,087 |
| 1965 | 9,338,078 | 19,089,380 |
| 1964 | 8,973,535 | 18,511,361 |
| 1963 | 8,627,971 | 17,954,564 |
| 1962 | 8,299,308 | 17,418,522 |
| 1961 | 7,987,770 | 16,908,035 |
| 1960 | 7,695,307 | 16,440,172 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/kenya/south-africa | CC BY
Fertility rates in Kenya and South Africa
| Year | Fertility rate | |
|---|---|---|
|
Kenya
|
South Africa
|
|
| 2023 | 3.21 | 2.22 |
| 2022 | 3.26 | 2.23 |
| 2021 | 3.31 | 2.25 |
| 2020 | 3.36 | 2.26 |
| 2019 | 3.43 | 2.26 |
| 2018 | 3.54 | 2.27 |
| 2017 | 3.61 | 2.28 |
| 2016 | 3.69 | 2.26 |
| 2015 | 3.77 | 2.36 |
| 2014 | 3.84 | 2.42 |
| 2013 | 3.96 | 2.43 |
| 2012 | 4.12 | 2.45 |
| 2011 | 4.28 | 2.44 |
| 2010 | 4.45 | 2.44 |
| 2009 | 4.57 | 2.5 |
| 2008 | 4.66 | 2.68 |
| 2007 | 4.72 | 2.55 |
| 2006 | 4.75 | 2.55 |
| 2005 | 4.8 | 2.51 |
| 2004 | 4.86 | 2.44 |
| 2003 | 4.94 | 2.36 |
| 2002 | 5.03 | 2.32 |
| 2001 | 5.09 | 2.37 |
| 2000 | 5.14 | 2.41 |
| 1999 | 5.18 | 2.56 |
| 1998 | 5.24 | 2.63 |
| 1997 | 5.27 | 2.73 |
| 1996 | 5.31 | 2.99 |
| 1995 | 5.37 | 3.17 |
| 1994 | 5.44 | 3.26 |
| 1993 | 5.57 | 3.37 |
| 1992 | 5.74 | 3.48 |
| 1991 | 5.94 | 3.62 |
| 1990 | 6.14 | 3.72 |
| 1989 | 6.33 | 3.98 |
| 1988 | 6.52 | 4.18 |
| 1987 | 6.69 | 4.35 |
| 1986 | 6.84 | 4.41 |
| 1985 | 6.96 | 4.5 |
| 1984 | 7.08 | 4.57 |
| 1983 | 7.22 | 4.63 |
| 1982 | 7.35 | 4.7 |
| 1981 | 7.45 | 4.71 |
| 1980 | 7.53 | 4.78 |
| 1979 | 7.6 | 4.82 |
| 1978 | 7.67 | 4.85 |
| 1977 | 7.73 | 4.94 |
| 1976 | 7.77 | 5.07 |
| 1975 | 7.8 | 5.19 |
| 1974 | 7.82 | 5.3 |
| 1973 | 7.86 | 5.41 |
| 1972 | 7.89 | 5.49 |
| 1971 | 7.92 | 5.57 |
| 1970 | 7.94 | 5.63 |
| 1969 | 7.95 | 5.72 |
| 1968 | 7.95 | 5.78 |
| 1967 | 7.95 | 5.85 |
| 1966 | 7.96 | 5.91 |
| 1965 | 7.92 | 5.89 |
| 1964 | 7.87 | 5.96 |
| 1963 | 7.82 | 6.01 |
| 1962 | 7.77 | 6.05 |
| 1961 | 7.72 | 6.08 |
| 1960 | 7.65 | 6.11 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/kenya/south-africa | CC BY
Kenya and South Africa demographics compared
| Year | Median age, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
Kenya
|
South Africa
|
|
| 2024 | 20.8 | 29.5 |
| 2023 | 20.6 | 29.2 |
| 2022 | 20.3 | 28.9 |
| 2021 | 20 | 28.6 |
| 2020 | 19.8 | 28.3 |
| 2019 | 19.6 | 27.9 |
| 2018 | 19.3 | 27.5 |
| 2017 | 19.1 | 27 |
| 2016 | 18.9 | 26.7 |
| 2015 | 18.7 | 26.4 |
| 2014 | 18.5 | 26 |
| 2013 | 18.4 | 25.7 |
| 2012 | 18.2 | 25.3 |
| 2011 | 18.1 | 25 |
| 2010 | 17.9 | 24.6 |
| 2009 | 17.8 | 24.3 |
| 2008 | 17.7 | 24 |
| 2007 | 17.6 | 23.8 |
| 2006 | 17.5 | 23.5 |
| 2005 | 17.4 | 23.3 |
| 2004 | 17.3 | 23.1 |
| 2003 | 17.1 | 22.8 |
| 2002 | 17 | 22.4 |
| 2001 | 16.8 | 22.2 |
| 2000 | 16.7 | 21.9 |
| 1999 | 16.5 | 21.6 |
| 1998 | 16.4 | 21.4 |
| 1997 | 16.2 | 21.2 |
| 1996 | 16.1 | 21.2 |
| 1995 | 16 | 21.5 |
| 1994 | 15.9 | 22 |
| 1993 | 15.7 | 21.9 |
| 1992 | 15.6 | 21.5 |
| 1991 | 15.5 | 21.5 |
| 1990 | 15.3 | 21.3 |
| 1989 | 15.2 | 21.1 |
| 1988 | 15.1 | 20.9 |
| 1987 | 15 | 20.7 |
| 1986 | 15 | 20.5 |
| 1985 | 14.9 | 20.4 |
| 1984 | 14.8 | 20.2 |
| 1983 | 14.7 | 20 |
| 1982 | 14.6 | 19.8 |
| 1981 | 14.5 | 19.6 |
| 1980 | 14.5 | 19.4 |
| 1979 | 14.4 | 19.3 |
| 1978 | 14.3 | 19.2 |
| 1977 | 14.3 | 19.1 |
| 1976 | 14.3 | 19 |
| 1975 | 14.3 | 18.9 |
| 1974 | 14.3 | 18.9 |
| 1973 | 14.3 | 18.8 |
| 1972 | 14.3 | 18.8 |
| 1971 | 14.4 | 18.8 |
| 1970 | 14.4 | 18.8 |
| 1969 | 14.5 | 18.8 |
| 1968 | 14.5 | 18.8 |
| 1967 | 14.6 | 18.8 |
| 1966 | 14.8 | 18.8 |
| 1965 | 14.9 | 18.8 |
| 1964 | 15.1 | 18.9 |
| 1963 | 15.2 | 18.9 |
| 1962 | 15.3 | 18.9 |
| 1961 | 15.5 | 19 |
| 1960 | 15.7 | 19 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/kenya/south-africa | CC BY
Interactive Maps
Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for Kenya and South Africa.
National statistics comparison
Finance
|
Kenya
|
South Africa
|
|
|---|---|---|
| GNI, Atlas method |
$118B
2024 |
$391B
2024 |
| Government expenditure, % of GDP |
23.3%
2024 |
33%
2024 |
| Education expenditure, % of GDP |
4.02%
2024 |
6.02%
2024 |
| Military expenditure, % of GDP |
1%
2024 |
0.7%
2024 |
| Armed forces personnel |
24,000
2020 |
89,000
2020 |
| Deficit/surplus, % of GDP |
-5.77%
2024 |
-5.79%
2024 |
| Unemployment rate |
5.44%
2022 |
32.3%
2024 |
| Services, % of GDP |
55.3%
2024 |
63%
2024 |
| Industry, % of GDP |
16.5%
2024 |
24.3%
2024 |
| Economic freedom index |
55.5
2026 |
58.6
2026 |
| Income share by richest 10% |
30.1%
2022 |
50.5%
2014 |
| Income share by poorest 10% |
2.9%
2022 |
0.9%
2014 |
| Number of millionaires | n/a |
90,595
2025 |
| Percentage of millionaires | n/a |
0.22%
2025 |
| Number of billionaires | n/a |
7
2025 |
| Percentage of billionaires | n/a |
0.00002%
2025 |
| Listed domestic companies |
59
2024 |
220
2024 |
| Market capitalization of domestic companies |
$15B
2024 |
$986B
2024 |
| Total reserves including gold |
$10.1B
2024 |
$65.4B
2024 |
| Personal remittances received |
$5B
2024 |
$855M
2024 |
| International tourist arrivals |
2,049,000
2019 |
3,886,600
2020 |
| International tourism as share of exports |
15.4%
2019 |
2.89%
2020 |
| Banked people share |
90.1%
2024 |
81.1%
2024 |
Energy
|
Kenya
|
South Africa
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita |
545 kg
2023 |
1,939 kg
2023 |
| GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use |
$11.6
2023 |
$7.84
2023 |
| Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions |
21.6 megatons
2024 |
440 megatons
2024 |
| CO2 emissions per capita |
0.38 tons
2024 |
6.88 tons
2024 |
| Fossil fuel energy use share |
19.8%
2023 |
93.3%
2022 |
| Renewable energy use share |
67.7%
2021 |
9.7%
2021 |
| Alternative and nuclear energy use share |
18.7%
2023 |
3.58%
2023 |
| Net energy imports use share |
22.4%
2023 |
-12.5%
2023 |
| Electric power consumption per capita |
190.1 kWh
2023 |
3,247 kWh
2023 |
| Renewable electricity output share |
78.1%
2021 |
6.45%
2021 |
| Hydroelectric share |
21%
2023 |
2.91%
2023 |
| Nuclear share |
0%
2021 |
3.73%
2023 |
| Electricity access |
76.2%
2023 |
87.7%
2023 |
Society
|
Kenya
|
South Africa
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world population |
0.69%
2024 |
0.79%
2024 |
| Annual migration change |
-27,330
2025 |
+146,370
2025 |
| Urban population |
31.9%
2024 |
63.7%
2024 |
| Male:Female ratio |
49.7:50.3
2024 |
48.7:51.3
2024 |
| Average male height |
5.59 ft
2025 |
5.56 ft
2025 |
| Average female height |
5.23 ft
2025 |
5.2 ft
2025 |
| Quality of life index |
40.1
2026 |
42.1
2026 |
| Corruption Perceptions Index |
30
2025 |
41
2025 |
| Higher education index |
64
2026 |
81
2026 |
| Homicides per 100K people |
4.89
2022 |
45.5
2022 |
| Road traffic mortality per 100K people |
28.3
2019 |
22.2
2019 |
| Visa free countries |
77
2025 |
109
2025 |
| Adult literacy rate |
82.9%
2022 |
91.2%
2024 |
| English speaking |
78.7%
2023 |
31%
2023 |
| People using the Internet |
35%
2024 |
75.7%
2023 |
Health
|
Kenya
|
South Africa
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Government health expenditure per capita |
$85
2023 |
$537
2023 |
| Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita |
$20.6
2023 |
$35.9
2023 |
| Life expectancy |
64.2 years
2026 |
66.7 years
2026 |
| Foreign aid share of health expenditure |
20.1%
2023 |
2.06%
2023 |
| Physicians per 1,000 people |
0.29
2023 |
0.79
2022 |
| Age at first childbirth |
20.3 years
2025 |
n/a |
| Maternal mortality per 100K births |
149
2023 |
118
2023 |
| Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age |
39.9
2023 |
34.7
2023 |
| Obesity rate |
12.9%
2022 |
31.4%
2022 |
| Diabetes prevalence |
3.1%
2024 |
7.2%
2024 |
| Air quality index |
53
2026 |
39
2026 |
| Tobacco use prevalence |
10.7%
2022 |
20.7%
2022 |
| Pure alcohol consumption per capita |
2.47 liters
2020 |
7.13 liters
2020 |
Territory
|
Kenya
|
South Africa
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world land |
0.39%
2026 |
0.81%
2026 |
| Land area per capita |
3,974 sq mi
2024 |
7,318 sq mi
2024 |
| Agricultural land area |
111,076 sq mi
2026 |
371,975 sq mi
2026 |
| Forest area |
13,942 sq mi
2026 |
65,409 sq mi
2026 |
| Roads length |
110,480 mi
2018 |
466,028 mi
2016 |
In-depth comparisons
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Data sources:
- World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
- United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
- U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
- World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
- The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
- EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
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